…THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREA mom Michigan Icemen Meet Spartan Sextet Tonight EADDY SECOND IN POINT' RACE: Groffsky Leads Michigan Scorers -I- 4~. * s NOW THAT MICHIGAN'S hard-working basketballers have struggled through nine of their scheduled 22 hardwood battles it seems as good a time as any to tender a few comments regarding their play to date. The picture presented by Coach Bill Perigo's cagers is far from clear-cut. The team has ...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 7. 1953 I I -11 editor , Ile te II College Investigations DAILY OFFICIALBULLETIN i II By CAWFORD YOUNG Daily Managing Editor THE BEGINNING today of a Daily series of articles describing the activities of the Communist Party and its front organi- zations in Ann Arbor and on the campus merits a few words of explanation. First, we wish to make it clear that we do not in any way subscribe to hyster...…
…RY 7, 1953 THE MICHIGAN DAILY rAGE PAGE ON Army Offers Training Plan For Women Feb., June Graduates May Make Application For Position In WACs Opportunities unlimited are open for unmarried women who apply for a commission in the Wo- men's Army Corps of the Regular Army. Coeds who possess or expect to earn a degree by June are eligible to apply for a commission in the WACs. TO QUALIFY for enrollment in the Women's Corps a woman must be bet...…
…I.I WEDNE9DAY, YANJARY 7, 19533 Boak Talks On Decline Of Romans Prof. Arthur Boak, Richard Hudson Professor of Ancient His- tory, outlined the conditions of the urban population leading to the decline of the Roman Em- pire in the third of the Jerome lecture series on "Manpower in the Western Roman Empire" last night. Working from his theory "an urban population tends to decline if there is no immigration," Prof. Boak explained the factors re...…
…'K 'I I' I BOOK REVIEW See Page 4 I , tt itau Latest Deadline in the State :4Iaii4 FAIR AND W ARMER VOL. LXIII, No. 62 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 EIGHT PAGES Industry's WSB Men Quit in Row Truman Coal Decision Blasted By the Associated Press All seven industry members of the Wage Stabilization Board (WSB) .quit yesterday with a blast at President Truman for what they called the "perpetration of a fraud upon the Amer...…
…PAGE. TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 PAGE TWO SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 ILLINOISSURVEY:-"and June graduates in Mechanical, In- er: Our Counselor, Ada Mae Ames, dustrial and Chemical Engineering. The speaking on "Advent-Its Meaning and firm makes such items as hospital Use." equipment, children's vehicles, wheel chairs and other things. Gamma Delta, Lutheran Student Summer Positions. f Club. Supper-program, 5:3 p.m. Talk: T...…
… SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE Novelist Banning Blasts 'Pictorial Prostitution' SSTUDENTGOVERNMENT: I Exchange Student Gives View of Berlin University * * * -Daily-Alan Reid LECTURER-Rabbi Abraham Cronbach (right) talks with Prof. Kenneth Boulding of the economics department (left) and DeWitt Baldwin, Director of the Student Religious Association. FOR ADDRESS: Cronbach Calls Defense RationalZation for War By E...…
…PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 UU k BOOK REVIEW: Arrow in the Blue ARROW IN THE BLUE by Arthur Koest- ler; Macmillan. THIS FIRST volume of Koestler's auto- biography takes him from his birth in Budapest in 1905 to his alliance with the Communist party in 1931. Arthur Koestler has earned a wide repu- tation as a brilliant journalist, sensitive novelist, and keen political analyst. His gifts of lively chronicling, de...…
… SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE PW U now Lounge To Offer Spot For Students, Faculty Union To Hold Annual Christmas Formal; Clare Shepard To Present Holiday Music Students and faculty members will be provided with a place where they can meet informally over a cup of coffee when the Student- Faculty Lounge opens at 8 a.m.. tomorrow in the Ann Arbor Room in the second floor of the League. The lounge is being started for t...…
…PAGE SIX THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, DECEMBER'7, 1952 mosoft Sextet Trips St. Lawrence, 6-1; * * * * Brawls, Stellar Goalies Feature Hockey Opener 4> (4 (Continued from Page 1) ed in the head when he tried tot break up the brawl.t The fisticuffs were just whatt was needed to touch off a per- feet evening. Despite ragged passing and several fluffed scor- ing opportunities, the Wolver-, ines flashed enough brillianceI to convince the 3,...…
… SUNDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1952 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAE SEVEN Big Ten Reveals TV Preference Conference Gives Dugger Another Year of Football Eligibility for 'M' Hurricane Back Leads country's Ball-Carriers CHICAGO - () - The power- ful Big Ten yesterday too its first stand on live televisio of football games by voting for re- gional control as opposed to the NCAA's controversial nationally restricted program. The conference, however, made it c...…
…'P'AGE LFTOTM THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, DEt'IEMPFR 7,195? ASSOCIATION'S 30TH YEAR: Work of Ninety Local Artists Exhibited * * * * By VIRGINIA VOSS and HARRY LUNN Celebrating 30 years of develop- ment from an amateurish circle of art devotees to a diversified, semi-professional organization, the Ann Arbor Art Association is cur- rently sponsoring an exhibit of 90 local artists' work. The four-room showing is open from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m....…
…MMMM BEHIND THE LINES Y Latest Deadline in the Statc :43ati4 CLOUDY, CONTINUED COLD See Page 4 VOL. LXIII, No. 41 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1952 SIX PAGES Actors Warm Up for Opener --Daily-Alan Reid ARTS THEATRE THESPIANS PREPARE FOR FIRST NIGHT * * * * Arts Theatre Presents Colonel Wotherspoon' "Some. are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them-while some write best sellers." Accor...…
…FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1952 TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY iALF-TIME SHOW: Prep Cheerleaders, Bands To Perform Recordings U' Graduate In Japanese Named Dean Help Pupils At Texas U - E _' SSIFIEDS -'S 71 Prices-- This Mats. 74c - Show Only Eves. 95c 1! M" 9 Elk Sharing the spotlight with the University marching band on the field tomorrow will be the Cornell "Big Red" band and 3000 state high school cheerleaders. The pre-game show by the Uni...…
… FRIDAY, NOVEMIIER 7, 1952 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7,1952 WAGE THREI~ I I I MM THE REVOLVING DOOR HALTS: Cornell's Grid Hopes Rest with Whelan By DICK LEWIS A winner in any sport is likely to stand pat. Cornell grid coach Lefty James had to go to the post six times be- fore he could produce a winner, and consequently the Big Red football machine has resembled the eternally-moving revolving door in a metropolitan de...…
…PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1952 I I BEHIND THE LINES 0 The Need for a New Coalition By CAL SAMRA permit a saner approach to the nation's Daily Editorial Director problems. 4INCE THE ELECTION of Dwight D. Eis- Secondly, it would seem that President- enhower, the imprecations and vows of elect Eisenhower realizes that McCarthy- heart-broken Democrats have 'been numer- Taft & Co. do not reflect the sentiments ous; many...…
… FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1952 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIVE Joint Glee Club Concert To Provide Varied Program Tomorrow ** .+ Ticket Sales To Continue Until Show Ticket sales for the joint Michi- gan-Cornell Men's Glee Club con- cert, to be given at 8:30 p.m. to- morrow at Hill Auditorium, will continue until showtime. The box office at Hill will be open today from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. It will reopen at 9 a.m. to- morrow and remain o...…
…I1 PAGE SEC THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7,1952 Ow'U Kelsey House, Acacia Win Trophies A&D Holds Conference Architects and engineers met yesterday as a part of the Ann Ar- bor conference sponsored by the College of Architecture and De- sign. The general theme of the two- day conference is "The Design of Industrial Plants." At 9:30 a.m. today in Rackham Amphitheater, another panel will discuss Plant and Community Re- lations. Stude...…
… DEFENSE OF SORORITY RUSHING See Page 4 IT r C N Latest Deadline in the State :4Iaty t COOL AND CLOUDY VOL. LXIII, No. 13 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1952 SiX PAGES Reds Stage Giant Korea. BattlePush Attack Repulsed At Most Points By The Associated Press Communist troops attacked across two-thirds of the Korean battlefront last night and early today in the biggest co-ordinated operation in many months. They were driven back...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 195? TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1952 Ike, Adlai Sundaes Introduced Here j.JuLo oui a jJv uo o r -Daily-Ken Tootell rhus it would appear that ice- IKE SPECIAL-Jim Hogan, '54, bites into an Ike Sundae currently eam eaters are quite representa- being featured along with Adlai Sundaes at a local ice cream e of the student body in their shop. Both campaign concoctions have the same ingredients, but litical affil...…
…7 OW TUESDAY, OCTODER 7, 1959 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAM TSRE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1955 ?AGE mm Wenley Conquers Adams, 6-0! PRO FOOTBALL ROUNDUP: FriscoWins, 37-14, To Gain First Place Psychological Letdown Hurt Wolverines in Stanford Tilt Bad Breaks Also Helped Defeat Michigan; Stribe Out for Season with Dislocated Hip Hinsdale Overcomes Cooley; Michigan Edges Hayden, 7-6' By IVAN KAYE The delayed effects of their gal- lant opening day...…
…EAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY 1 ULSDAY, OCTOBER 7,195Z N a ' -- -- __.. . ... ..... . ... .. .. . . { 1 T~ t~ b D A ~ O C-OB E - 7, 195 A Defense of Sorority Rushing DORIS FLEESON: A STRANGE and rather distorted picture of sorority rushing, written by Donna Hendleman, appeared Sunday in the edi- torial columns of The Daily, attempting to picture a horrible Panhellenic Association reaching out and forcing innocent fresh- man women to be c...…
… TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 195" THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIVE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1952 PAGE FIVE U U "Now Litle Club To Open Friday Night at Union Moving to a new location in the North Lounge of the Union, the "Little Club" will again open its informal atmosphere to campus students from 9 p.m. to midnight Friday. For the third consecutive year the Ann Arbor Alleycats will be the regular feature of the "Little Club" every Friday. ** * THE RELO...…
…six THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7,195-t I _______________________________________ U TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 195? -U UNSUNG 'U' LETTERMEN: Mail Service Does Big Job By MIL PRYOR If; the simple act of mailing a letter gives you trouble, consider for a minute the job of the Uni- versity's Mail Service which has to deal with more than 10,000 pieces of mail in a single day. Located in a corner of the Ad- ministration Bldg. basement, the m...…
… Y * Lit~i xx :43 1t:1 1952 ISSUES bee Page x 1F y: t. ; l 5'x,1 . . Latest Deadline in the State PARTLY CLOUDY VOL. LXII, No. 202 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, AUGUST 7, 1952 FOUR PAGES Politicians Discuss am ai nIssues Meader, Cleary, Dawson, Staebler Reveal Party Stands for Election By HARRY LUNN Four top state politicians exchanged verbal blows yesterday in a panel discussion which revealed the issues that each- party regards ...…
…Two I THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, AUGUST 7, 1952 _______________________________________________ I U I mm!m - 1952 Issues "Welcome Home" w I YESTERDAY'S political panel discussion at Rackham Lecture Hall was an inter- esting prelude to the fall campaign. The issues emphasized-corruption, government waste, foreign policy, the drift toward "so- cialism" and current economic conditions- seem likely to be the chief questions which candi...…
…x THURSDAY, AUGUST 7, 1952 TIDE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE ____________________________________________________________________________________ U Report Heavy Advance Sale of Football Tickets Major League1 ' Standings Reveal Alumni Donation To Fourteen at Brown ILLINI T EAM TO BEAT: November Is Crucial 'iVI' Grid Month 'I- A sharp rise in-season ticket or- ders for Michigan's six home foot- ball games this fall yesterday prompted Wolverin...…
… FOUR 0 THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, AUGUST 7, 1952 . .........--- A NIGHT IN SCHEVENINGEN: Hague Resort Area Seen after Dark By BARNES CONNABLE Special To The Daily SCHEVENINGEN, Netherlands -We spent an evening at the Hague's resort area on the North Sea, a town so hard to pronounce that the Dutch underground used it as a password during the occu- - pation.f Dinner was at an Indonesian4 restaurant where the dark, broad- nosed waiters h...…
…t THE ACACIA PLAN'S VIRTUES See Page 4 Y Sir 43i9 U ~~IAt& + < t Z Latest Deadline in the State PARTLY CLOUDY i VOL. LXI, No. 151 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1952 SIX PAGES _______________________________________ I I Interest Lag Causes AIM. SA C OK-'s JudiC (Reds Reject -ntNPrisoner Trade Offer Taft Out Front in Ohio; in Florida 4 To Disband Quads Accused Of Unfair Attacks Russell Wins By RUSS AUWERTER The A...…
…PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1952 DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Publication in it is construc- tive notice to all members of the University. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 2552 Administration Building before 3 p.m. the day preceding publication (11 a.m. on ...…
…s THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE Varsity Golfers Whip mm Sparton Squad, 16-11 . . . ___________ i ) Le Claire Tops 'M' Linksmen I In Windy Meet Special To The Daily EAST LANSING - Michigan's golfers had the inevitable bad day yesterday. But two of the Wolverine links- men who haven't been making- the headlines pulled a 16-11 win over Michigan State out of the fire for Coach Bert Katzenmeyer's squad. Junior Lowell LeClaire and senior ...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1952 ___________________________ I I The Acacia Plan's Virtues 3VIICHIGAN 'S SELECTION as the school to head the Big Ten anti-bias program is indeed heartening. With able leadership, the Big Ten Counseling and Information program should prove of great benefit in aiding houses in clause removal. Notwithstanding yesterday's editorial by Crawford Young, the Acacia Plan will prove to be the most effective m...…
…4' WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 19s52 T HE MICHIGAN D AILY PAGE FIVE ___________________________________________________________________________________ I I Netting Orchestra To Provide Music for South Quad Dance Leader, Arranger FamilIiar Figure IColegeTowns Fred Netting anmd his orchestra will be in charge of the musical end of South Quad's "Artistry in Abstract" to be held from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. Saturday. Netting began his musical ca- reer as f...…
…PAGE SIX THE MICHIGAN -DAILY WEDNESDAY, MAY 71 1952 PAGE SIX WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1952 I I res Air T Aims fort- By ERIC VETTER Students, faculty members, alumni and townspeople will be out in force today manning buckets for the 32nd annual University Tag Day. 4 . A goal of $4,000 is expected to be raised in the drive which runs from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The money will be used.to provide a summer vaca- tion for underprivileged boys at the Univers...…
…'ddommomm- -6 C"i 4 r SirP 742 atly 1 , NEW 'U' CALENDAR See Page 4 C COLD, FAIR Latest Deadline in the State I VOL. LXII, No. 107 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MARCH 7, 1952 SIX PAG M c*h* * Addresses Private Meeting at Union * * * -Daily-Matty Kessler BANNED SPEAKER-Arthur McPhaul, executive secretary of the Civil Rights Congress' Michigan branch, speaks at a private Union dinner held last night under mysterious sponsors...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY YU AN History ofI Committee BansTold (Continued from Page 1) the Lecture Committee full power { to pass on speakers.' THE COMMITTEE'S first ac- tion following removal of the ban was to bar Communist James Zarichny, ousted MSC student, and Ernest Goodman, 1948 Pro- gressive condidate, trom speaking before the Young Progressives. Zarichny later spoke on the Diag to 100 students. An off-campus mob gather- ing surpassed only b...…
…CU 7, 1952 THE MICHIGAN DAILY THE MICHIGAN DAILY i i1 %A A, l li Al L li I BOTH EVENTS AWAY: M'4T hinclads, Gymnasts, B;m-iLg Ten Wres ters 0f 0 Enter Confei The forty-second annual West- ern Conference indoor track and field championships open at the University of Illinois Armory at Champaign tonight. This evening's trials in six events,, and semi-finals in two events will inaugurate activity in the two day affair. Illinois and Mi...…
…FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, MARCH 7, 1952 T. ....._;_. .. -. New 'U' Calendar r HE RECENT literary conference focussed campus attention on an problem, the University calendar. has old At this conference, perhaps one thing only was generally acknowledged; somne change should be made. Although this was never stated overtly by members of the student body attending the conference, all seemed to start from this fundamental premise. I ...…
….._THE MICHIGAN DAILY V Fred Netting Martial Decorations To Uphold Tradition Of Springtime Dance Fred Netting and his orchestra from Detroit will play for the an- nual Military Ball which will be held from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. tonight in the Union Ballroom. The dance which is attended by members of the campus ROTC units, reserve officers and mem- bers of the National Guard has been presented each spring se- mester by the military men since the fi...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WE JUST TALK:' 'U' Rivaled by Hot Scholars By DONNA HENDLEMAN|| "We make it our business not know anything," the grey aired, distinguished-looking busi- ess man soberly explained. "And naturally, we settle noth- g," another apparent paragon intelligence asserted. THESE COMMENTS were not sued from some Congressman's fice. They were emitted right 4 ere in Ann Arbor by representa- ves of a group of University pro- ssors and to...…
…tv ' ';' C, 4' . r SiriWiga ~Iaii4 MILD WITH SHOWERS ALUMNI FOOTBALL See Page 4 Latest Deadline in the State C.. r !QAA r IDt-i le Q rVOL. LXII. WNo.E63 ANN ARROR. MICHIGAN. FRIDAY. DECEMBER 7. 1951 six PAUXES . Y V'Ln Lf>al" 1\Vw VO c A 4 t'I +VYVFV" Na."v ati.a ca " a. aauai+a " awv vaw+ .+ i= ww = - I a Churchill Tells of Rearmament Lag' Answers Attack of Labor's Aneurin Bevan; Says Slow-down Inevitable LONDON-(IA)-Prime ...…
…PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1951 PAGE TWO FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1951 Campus Calendar Events Today BUSINESS MACHINES --- The display of business machines and office equipment sponsored by the business administration school will be on exhibit from 1 to 5 and 7 to 9 p.m. at the Rackham Exhi- bition Halls. PSYCHOLOGY LECTURE - Prof. Heinz Werner, chairman of the psychology department of Clark University will deliver a lectur...…
…3 PAGE THREE T H E MICIHGAN D AiLY FRIDAY. DECEMBER 7. 1951 Wolverines Battle Montreal in Home Ice C opener SPEAKING OF SPORTS: 'M' Puck Squad Ragged Despite Score In Debut By JIM PARKER Associate Sports Editor All's well that ends well, or so they say anyway. And as far as Michigan's renewal of the annual "slaughter Michigan State in hockey" campaign (with headquarters in Ann Arbor) is concerned the ending certainly fits this saying ...…
…vi RAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1951 THE MICHGAN..AIL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Alumni Football December I I' "Is There An X-Ray Specialist In The House?" ACCORDING TO A report by Roscoe E. Bennett, a sportswriter for the Grand Rapids Press, University alumni in the Grand Rapids area are hopping mad at their old alma mater. And the focus of all this wrath seems to be the athletic depart- ment, "from Fritz Crisle...…
…J. 1"?AGZ FIVES FIDrfAY DECEMBER 7, 1951 TlE MICIGAN DAILY rawaw > ar.... . . yam. a """ ' . .i. as rl .aravra.cv r:i a .c a.ua t i _ ._ I . ii yON THE HOUSEI By BEA JOHNSON Lck of snow doesn't seem to dampen holiday spirits as Christmask formals and parties continue to fill the social calendar this weekend.v * * * * S *s COUZENS HALL will begin festivities tonight with their annual b Christmas ball given by the senior class. Ken Nor...…
…GE SIX THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7 ,1951 GE SIX FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1951 Galens Yule Drive To Begin Today Buy a Tag ECLIPSE AIDS WORK: Scientists Measure Star L i Funds To Provide Fun, Training for 'Shut-ins' By HARRIET TEPPERMAN Christmas may be a once-a-year affair for most people, but not for the children confined to University Hospital, thanks to the pro- ceeds of the annual Galens Christmas Drive. Galens Tag Day, to be h...…
…Ai PLAN FOREIGN LANGUAGE See Page 4 Y ,Jttti D43a i4 < - Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LXII, No. 38 ANN ARBOR, MICIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1951 CLOUDY AND WINDY SIX PAGES s } 7* *7* * * * * * * * * * x x -Daily-Roger Reinke OLD MAN WINTERb PAINTS A TYPICAL ANN ARBOR WINTER SCENE --Daily -Roger Reinke POLAR BEAR CLUB MEMBERS CAVORT ON THE BANKS OF HURON RIVER Municipal Con tests Marked by Usets \ * , r 1. ...…
… PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1951 NEW WEAPONS TOO: Red's Beria Promises Russians More Food MOSCOW - (AP) - Lavrenty P. Beria, one of the top men in the politburo, promised the Russian people more food and clothing last night and said the Soviets were strengthening their defenses with "all types of modern weapons" only because of capitalist threats. Beria was the chosen speaker at the traditional Bolshoi Theater mee...…
…WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1951 THE MICHIGAN DAIT PAGE THREI Tennessee First in APPoll for Third Straight Week TOM SHINES IN LINE:y Johnson Slee s4WPae fWe - By HERB COHEN In Michigan's third "battle of the blizzards" in the last two years Tom Johnson turned out to be the Wolverine player most praised by the men in the pressbox. Johnson played his usual flaw- less game on both offense and de- fense and especially attracted the eyes of the ...…
… PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY ,t WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1951 ________________________________________________________________________ U I w Foreign Language Plan STATE HIGH SCHOOLS are violently op- posed to the literary college proposal to extend its foreign language requirement to four semesters. This proposal is now before the Regents for approval. Under the new plan, students would be required to exhibit a proficiency in a for- eign...…
