… The Weather Considerable cloudiness, con-a tinued cool today; tomorrow be- coming unsettled. Warmer. LI 3k igan OEat3 Editorials Benito Coeur de Lion... A Cheer For Fortune... inio rnflwfl r twt mt a VOL. XLVMT. No. 27 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCT. 27, 1937 PRIC FIV UME3 M Vu.. a.a 111 acv. n.. Y CIO's Terms Look Too Stiff, For Amnesty PactWith AFL Not Known Whether Peace Demands Laid Down By Lewis Forces Are Final Federa...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, OCT. 27, 1937 TH MCIGNTAL Expect Japan To Take Part In Peace Talk Nipponese May Participate In Brussels Conference With U.S.S.R. Absent Amur River Is Japanese Goal Stanton Asser Shanghai Offensive Call Diversion; North Chi: Buffers Seen Real An (Contined from Page 1) (Continued from Page 1) their chests. In that spirit Japan ciety, was established." The p defied the European powers ing1932. pose of this org...…
…ESDAY, OCT. 27, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY a I f 1 1 1 Kipke And Co. Drill:Backs In Lost Art Of Blocking For Illini Battle ASID E Freshmen Run Through Zuppke's Illini plays performed by a ,_By IRVIN crew of Ray Fisher's freshmen. Zuppke's Pass Plays; Again, as in all of the drills for the! Simon Pure Pitt! ! ! Reserves See Action past three weeks, the first eleven _______watched the plays with an eye out PITTSBURGH is swearing off. No The bac...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, OCT. 27, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY . .,, , .. ' . rLD ,I ,_ - -. ~ s Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatche...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGL Name Panhellenic Ball Chairman' asi (Team_ League Opens Rental Library Of Best Sellers ,: Sorority Dance Date Is To Be November 26, Stephanie Parfet To Head Affair; Central Officers To Be Chosen Later Stephanie Parfet, '39, was elected chairman of Panhellenic Ball, which will be held Nov. 26 in the League Ballrom, yesterday at a special meet- ing of the delegates, according to Harriet Shackelton, '38, president...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, OCT. 27, 1937 New Telescope Mirror Brought To Ann Arbor! THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, OCT. 27, 1937 DAILY OFFICIAL BULLE I IN (Continued from Page 4) lar meeting tngta h egea The University's new telescope tonight at the League at mirror, which is the third largest in 7:15 p.m. All members please be the world, arrived in Ann Arbor yes- present. If you are unable to attend terday. It will probably be unloade...…
…The Weather Unsettled, possibly local light rain today; tomorrow partly cloudy. jd~2WP .5k igunr Ar f3att Editorials Clean Up The Clean-Up... What's It All About?... VOL. XLVM. No. 25 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, OCT. 26, 1937 PRICE FIE CENTS Rival Labor Unions Ready To Talk Peace Spokesmen Push Through Preliminary Quesions For Action On Unity Lewis And Martin Confer On Policy WASHINGTON, Oct. 25.- (P) - Spokesmen for the A.F. of L. an...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY -T: E SDAY, OCT. 26, 1931 CIO And AFL EndSpadework Of Conference Spokesmen Rush Through Necessary Preliminaries For Action On Unity (Continued from Page 1) Shall organizational work follow the lines of craft unionism espoused by the Federfation (that is a separate union for each trade within an in- dustry) or the industrial unionism of the CIO (one big union for all em- ployes in a single industry?) Martin And Lewis Meet W...…
…_ _ 815 Women Attend Annual Banquet Of Panhellenic In League Ballroom 1i Miss Osborne, Dean Lloyd Speak, Alpha Delta Pi Wins Scholarship Award More than 815 sorority women heard Elizabeth MacDonald Osborne, personality expert, claim that a knowledge of human nature was es- sential to true happiness at the an- nual Panhellenic Banquet held last night in the League Ballroom. I Dean Alice C. Lloyd was also guest speaker at the banquet where t...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY IE MICHIGAN DAILY. 1j 7 ' -y. I, - EV1Lpi?4 1 WXTC D OFS TA1H .N w.,{0.p,.- Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches cre...…
…. . - -' __w Knight&' Date By MARIANNE A Union formal ... a football victory ... and a snow storm composed one of those unique October week-ends that makes life worth living . . we're all on top of the world again and probably many already have train fares carefully laid aside to take them to Illinois next week ... for another victory (we hope, we hope) . . . "It can be done" was proven by a squad of eleven determined men Saturday' afternoon ...…
…THE MICHIGAN D YAILY '4 Hand Varsity Reserves 13-7 Drubbing LISAGOR_ -I perience would submit to the trials of a first-year gridder? Not many, indeed. Strong receives instructions with studied humility and proceeds to act accordingly, without advice of )ersonal counsel. In the Frosh-Varsity reserve game yesterday, he played hard and marshalled the frosh at- tack as though a title depended upon it. With an amazing dis- regard for his forme...…
…OCT 26, 1937 THE Ml(,HTGAN DAILY OUT. 26, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Punitive Steps Paul Keller Given Daily Award I Casey Stert-,el Sied To Pilot Boston Bees Basketball Squad Has Initial Practice May Be Taken Against AAU Mahoney Scoffs At Idea That IAAF Will Take Any Positive Action NEW YORK, Oct. 25.-(P)-Al though officials here and in Europe scouted the suggestion that Interna- tional Amateur Athletic Federation planned any sort of punit...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, OCT. 26, 1 Farmers May Demand State Income TaXes Grange Prepared To Fight For Legislative Program At SpecialSession ALPENA, Mich., Oct. 25-UP)- Farmers of the Michigan State' Grange, assembling tonight for their annual convention, served notice that they were prepared to fight for en- actment of their legislative program, and that it probably would include demands for a state income tax. Although the Grange is a no...…
…The Weather Unsettled today, possibly some snow or rain; tomorrow, partly cloudy and warmer. C, - r Sir ian jIatj VOL. XLVIIL No. 24 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, OCT. 24, 1937 War Fear Revived As Italy And Soviet Hit New Deadlock Rome's Refusal To Make More Concessions Held To Doom Peace Plans Next Move Depends On SessionTuesday LONDON, Oct. 23--(IP--A Fascist warning that Italy had made her last concession, coupled with unyield- in...…
…THE MICHIGAN ) AILY STI NPDAY, -OCT.. Christ Church To Hear Student' SpeakOn India ePrograms Include Musical Discussions, Forums And Group Meetings (Continued from Page 11 Lutheran Student Club this evening consisting of a question box with the, Reverend Brauer serving as disucs- sion leader. The Lutheran Student Club of the Zion Parish will meet at the Parish Hlall at 5:30 .m. Miss Alma Boarts of the Gleenwood Lutheran Church of Toledo, wil...…
…T.E MICHIGAN DAILY--x.:.-+;......HC GA Bias Held'Bar ToBrotherhood Of Human Race Two Ways Of Achieving Lasting Peace Outlined By ProfessorAngell One Language Urged A world brotherhood of humanity is unlikely until people over the world come to realize that other peoples have a similar human nature, Prof. Robert C. Angell of the sociology de- partment said yesterday in elabora- tion of a previous statement. Dictators, by preaching race hat- re...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY 3E MICHIGAN DAILY -. "1' Give The Band A Hand . . C ERTAINLY all of us have enjoyed the Varsity Band during these past few weeks. We have an opportunity to prove that and to show our appreciation to the boys in the "Fighting Hundred" by attending Varsity Night Tuesday in Hill Auditorium-the only occasion throughout the year when the band asks any admission charge. The band performed on more than 50 occa- sions last year a...…
…i,, THE MICHIGAN DAILY Third Engineers' Ball To Be Held Nov. 12 In Union Bal liroom Sale Of Tickets Is Set To Begm At 8 Tomorrow C. H. Nelson Is Chairman Of Annual Event; Other Committeemen Named Tickets will go on sale at 8 a.m. tomorrow for the third annual En- gineers' ball, which will be held from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. Friday, Nov. 12, in the main ballroom of the Union, Carl- ton H. Nelson, '38E, has been appoint- ed general chairman of th...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY NDAY, OC7 CALIFORNIA. 20WASH. STATE .. 3 STANFORD ... 13 DARTMOUTH.. U.S.C. .... ... . 6 U.C.L.A. ........0 WASHINGTON . 7 HARVARD .... 20 AUBURN. ......21 INDIANA...2....27 NEBRASKA. 2 GEORGIA TECH .0O CINCINNATI . .. 01 MISSOURI . ... 7 KANSAS . . .....6 .. . OKLAHOMA .. 3 Wolverines Nose Out Hawkeyes, 7 To 6 (.) Trosko's Kick Gives Varsity Winning Point Michigan.Outplays Iowa To Gain First Big Ten Victory...…
…M.S.C. ........21 NOTE DAME .. 9 PITT ..........21 OHJIO STATE ... 7 BROWN ...... . 7 YALE ......... 9 PRINCETON .... 6 DE MARQUETTE .. 7 NAVY ..........7I 7WISCONSIN ..0. 01 N'WESTERN ..0. COLUMBIA ..... 6 CORNELL ...... 0 RUTGERS .... 0 BO TROIT .....14 STON COL... 0 hamps Lose Bitter Detroit Tech Is 7-0 Victor Over Junior Varsity. Nardi Scores As Buckeyes Gain Revenge I1 Only 15 Teams Pitt Victorious Big T en StandingsE Continue Wit...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY SA9 r', OCT WORLD OF BOOKS I Louis Adamic Waxes Eloquent poi tical faith, whatever may be the In Ta e O f A E olitical faith of their papers, they I love you." Such fulsome praise must be in- THE HOUSE IN ANTIGUA, by Louis vestigated. What did this man Nor- Adamic. Harper & Brothers, New 1ris actually do? What is his record? York, $3.00. Representative George W. Norris By FRANCES CARNEY {a,,rived in Washingt~on in...…
…The Weather Mostly cloudy and continued cold today, possibly local snows, tomorrow, warmer. LL Lit igan tit Editorials What's All The Shooting About?.,, VOL XLVIII. No. 24 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, OCT. 23, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS Black Friday s Spirit Revived As Class Of '41 Vaunts Victory De-Panting Squads Roam Streets With Yearlings Forcing Issue Of Attack Sophomores Are Outnumbered, 2-1 Pants were at a premium last night as the ...…
…PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, OCT. 23. 1931 NI i I New Marriage Law Becomes Effective Today United States Crusaders In The Cause Of World Peace \ Radio Students Air Their Play On WJR Today EVENING RADIO PROGRAMS Pre-Marital Examination By Physicians Required Under Michigan Statute LANSING, Oct. 22.- (P) -The State's new premarital examination law becomes operative tomorrow, al- though it does not go on the statute books u...…
…A, O 23, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Weakened Wolverines To Face Hawkeyes At Iowa City Today 4 Injury-Ridden Michigan Team Se eks Victory, Rinaldi, Nicholson, Smith, Barclay, Valpey To Start Against Iowa Eleven{ 20,000 To Watch Fray (Continued from Page 1) picked Iowa to win their first Con- ference game in two years at the expense of the Wolverines. The Hawks, smarting from their set- back at the hands of the Wisconsin Badgers last week, w...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, OCT. 23 ;1937 REPRESINTEO FOR NATIONAL At, National Advertising Service College Publish-s Itepresentative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK, N. Y. CHICAGO - BOSTON - LOS ANGELES - SAN FRANCISCO Board of Editors wIANAGING EDITOR...........JOSEPH S. MATTES EDITORIAL DIRECTOR ..........TUURE TENANDER CITY EDITOR...................IRVING SILVERMAN William Spaller Robert Weeks Irvin Lisagor Helen Douglas NIGHT EDITORS :Haro...…
…SATURDAY, OCT. 23, 193'7 THE MICHIGAN DAILY THEa r. MIawC.. a a i .tA" vL-A. 1lY Committeemen For Assembly Dinner Named Will Announce Recipients Of Scholarship Awards At Annual Banquet The committee members for the Assembly Banquet, which will be held at 6 p.m., Nov. 8, in the League Ball- room, were announced yesterday by Barbara McIntyre, '38, general chair- man. Barbara Lovell, '38, will have Nor- ma Curtis, '39, Virginia Krieghof, '38 ...…
…SAX THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, OCT. Zt, 1937 six: THE MICUIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, OCT. 2~, 1931 Prof. McClusky Indicts 'Snobs' In Fraternities Arkansas' Choice Gov. Murphy's Speech To Open University List Press Club's Convention Nov. 4 Accredits 618 Social Groups Have Shifted From Original Objectives Of Founders, He Claims (Continued from Page 1) place in the educational scheme ofj things, he said. The tutorial plan used at Harvard, Ox...…
… The Weather Unsettled today; tomorrow partly cloudy and not quite so cool. Y1 I Sir iga ~E~Aitj Editorials Front Populaire ... .._... VOL. XLVIII. No. 23 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCT. 22, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS t President Ruthven Breaks Up'40-'41 ShanghaiTorn As Both Sides Carry Attack, Fierce Battle Rages On All Fronts; Fires Ravaging Stricken Areas Of City Poll On Peace! To Be Taken By Daily, SRA CaInpus Survey About U.S. F...…
…PAGE TWO T1HE MICHIGAN DAILY Y'UIDAY, 1F 1931 NEWS IN BRIEF Michigan 1offices of the Rock Island, Railroad. FORD EMPLOYES STAND MUTE Washington ON. ASSAULT CHARGE. Harry S. Toy, former Justice of the Michigan JIMMY ROOSEVELT GETS BIG- Supreme Court, at present attorney GER JOB. "Little Jimmy," President for seven or eight men charged with Roosevelt's six-foot son, already one assault with intent to do great bodily of his father's secreta...…
…DAY, OCT. 2, 193 THE MICI G A N D A I LY I TwnStdnsVot German Contest Duke To Visit Industrial Equitable Salary Determination Town Students Vote - Crime No.1 Problem Entrants Urged Cities In Coming Tri Is Industry's Aim, Riegel Finds a NEW YORK, Oct. 21-(IP)-George Crime and juvenile delinquency, To AStart Now Link, Jr., attorney for Charles E. Large industrial firms are tending will be published in about three public opinion, drugs and liqu...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY ' S. HE MICHIGAN DAILY A> ~r 71 O ,tSM" '" ct" V$T"N " " "T""" ""-O'-"WA Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. - Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches cred...…
…FRIDAY, OCT. 22, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Committeemen Announce Guests For Union Formal. PAGE FIVE Toda Virginia I. Letts Is To Be Guest Of Richard Fox Jane Mougey Will Attend With James Hollinshead;- Bob Steinle Will Play, Guests of the 'committee for the Union Formal, to be held from ? P.m. to 1 a.m. today in the Union Ball- room were announced yesterdlay. Richard Fox, '39A, chairman of the dance will have as his guest Virginia; I. Letts, o...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, 0 Speedball Is Called The Answerg To An I -M Department's Prayer' By AL BENTLEY feature of the game. A kick from the A game that costs next to nothing end zone that passes between the in equipment, a game that may be goal posts and underneath the cross- bar scores three points, even on the enjoyed impartially by lovers of foot- I kickoff. A dropkick from the field of ball, basketball, and soccer, and a play that ...…
…THE MICIMGAN DAILY FootballSquad Arrives In Iowa; Holds Light Practice ___ PAGE TodV ASIDE LINES By IRVIN LISAGOR Changes Likely To Be Made In Several Places) ' A Rel Fanatic approval of the A.A.U. poobahs, who, along with the New York fight com- i. Barclay Appear{ AWHILE THE Varsity gridders de- mission, are consistent with nose- As Probable Starters;! parted for Iowa City yesterday af- wrinkling decisions. ternoon, unchaperoned by you...…
…E EIGHT THE MICHIGAN DAILY fl4JA' Wall Street Trade Works Tickers At Maximum Speed Library Shows Children's Book Week Exhibition A new exibition recently set up in the General Library consists of a collection of children's books selected by Miss Ella M. Hymans, curator of rare books, in anticipation of Child- ren's Book Week to be celebrated in; November. The books on exhibition are selected as outstanding because they represent high quali...…
…The Weather Mostly cloudy today and to- morrow, rain in north today; not much temperature change. Pp-, Sir g an IIatjt Editorials Frakly, Mr. Lippmann ... We'll Welcome State Editors... VOL. XLVIIL No. 22 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCT. 21, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS Stocks Rally In Heavy Buying; StabilityUrged By Roosevelt Market Prices Advance; Previous Losses Almost CompletelyWiped Out President Demands A Firm Prosperity NEW YORK, Oct...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCT. 21, 19"97 I Ip ll /M ll I Ir l S X111 OIL . Michi an phony Association was signed yester- day, Lawrence Tibbett, opera singer SWEETHEARTS GET WARNING. and head of the American Guild of, A warning was issued yesterday to Musical Artists announced. bashful sweethearts by Deputy Attor- One of the provisions of the agree- ney John H. Brennan, to the effect ment is that all artists engaged by that if they wish...…
…SnUmVAY, CT 21, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE TI Strain Is Eased As Gridders Prepare For Iowa . , ASIDE LINES By IRVIN LISAGOR Savilla, Smick Still BotheredI WithInjuries Squad Of 36 To Leave This Afternoon; Light Workout Scheduled The strain under which the Michi- *. Hawkeyes No Pushover ... The badly battered and abashed Wolverines, hoping for a "soft touch" after three rapier thrusts to their collective jaw, may be disappointed Satur...…
…FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCT. 21, 1937 'ely!' THURSDAY, OCT. 21, 1931 THE MICHIGAN DAILY I ' I I _ y. iA~ hi1 4 S6'.'"' N 4." .4 VV (fL4 hifl ' u'U~4O N ifltiiflOt FIM # I- Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Ass...…
…THURSDAY, OCT. '1, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY THE MICHTGAN DAILY New Assembly Board Meeting Held Yesterday 40 Members Are Chosen To Represent League Houses, Dormitories The first meeting of the new As- sembly Board was held at 5 p.m. yes- terday in the Ethel Fountain Hussey Room of the League, headed by Helen Jesperson, '38, president of Assembly, organization for non-affiliated wom- en. The new board consists of 40 mem- bers, the number bein...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCT. 21, 1937 . . Five Thousand Neglected Colds Apt To Cause Shrubs Planted Pneumonia, Health Service Says Will Speak Tomorrow New Telescopej Too Big To Fit In Observatory Physical Education ' Club IsOrganized A Physical Education club has been organized under the direction of Mr. Randolph W. Webster of the Physical As Experiment Staff Urges That Students More than 5,000 experimental hrubs and plants, on ...…
…Cloudy, rain or snow, colder in extreme east portion; to- morrow slightly warmer. 6 OF' t ]v iflfr 43Z 14Iaitj Editoria Labor's Cha To Unite . . Is nace I VOL XLVIII. No. 2I ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCT. 20, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS U.S. To Enter Conclave With No Promises, F.D.R. Claims America Is Not Committed On Line Of Policy, Reply To Sen. Johnson States President Confers With Norman Davis HYDE PARK, N.Y., Oct. 19.--(P)- Presi...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESD AY, OCT. 'A Scouting Plane Used As Navy's 'Eyes' In War Maneuvers CLASSIFIED ADVERTISINGi Y" T fYTTTTTTt " ITT A TTrr T"% T!'% TTT'CT " A - . T %~n r. - n T. , '0--n ..±n.Qiml x The Navy uses its "eyes" in the form of scouting planes during battle fornia coast. Here is a seaplane attached to the U.S.S. California, takin ships and 350 airplanes took part in the tactical exercises which tested which destroyers a...…
…THEMICHIGANDAILY olverines Brush Up Pass Attack In Preparation Fo lowa Varsity Given Hard Workout In Scrimmage Aerial Game Is Stressed; Kipke Schedules Practice In Fundamentals BULLETIN It was rumored last night that James H. Lincoln, '38, Varsity tackle from Harbor Beach., Mich., has dropped off the squad due to the press of school work and outside activities, which in- clude a job as a part-time dairy inspector. Contacted last night, Lin...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY THE MICHIGAN DAILY =- : _,'W . °f:7 VI Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited...…
…OAY,0CT.2 ,18"7 TIlE MICHIGAN DAILY PAEFE First Undergraduate Tea To Be Held Friday In League Ballroom Social Function Will Be Open: To All Women Charlie Zwick Will Play For Dancinig; Hostesses Announced For Affair The first in the series of under- graduate teas will be given for all campus woman, both sorority and in- dependent, from 4 to 6 p.m. Friday in the League Ballroom, it was an- nounced yesterday by Betty Gatward, '38, social...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY mig Seeley Auto Gauge Corp. Employs 1,200 Local Workers Chinese Strategists Plan Defense Tactics At Headquarters American Museums Can Learn Modern Methods From Eurol pe Ann Arbor Merchants Get Large Volume Of Trade Fron Factory Pay Roll By STAN SWINTON and DICK MANN (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the secondj in a series of articles on Ann Arbor's industries prepared by the city staff of The Daily).S Geographically the automoti...…
…The Weather Cloudy and slightly cooler to- day; tomorrow partly cloudy. -- I L ctl , t tg ~Iaithj a Editorials Fraternity Rushing... VOL. XLVIII. No. 20 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, OCT 19, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS Hopes For Air Crash Victims Fade As Storm Delays Search Scattered Wreckage Seen Strewn Over Mountaini B Searching Aviator Hint Disaster Worst In Aviation History SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, Oct. 18. -(IP)-Nineteen persons probably...…
…?PAGE TWO T'EII MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, OCT. 19, 1937 PAGR TWO TUESDAY, OCT. 19, 1937 NEWS IN BRIEF 1 Dresden EDWARD LEARNS ABOUT HEADACHES. The Duke of Windsor devoted his attention today to learn- ing how headache powders are made, in a visit to Heyden and Company's chemical laboratory at Dresden. The Duke, studying social condi- tions in Germany, also inspected a school where carpenters, masons and other skilled workers in branches ...…
