…PAGE Sil THE MIC HIGA N DAILY SUNDAY, NOV. 28, 193 ARMY NAVY . . . .6 . . . . . . . . () JNOTIRE DAME .. 13 PITTSBURGH . . 10 FORDIHAM.... 20 RIICH. STATE . . 14 TEX. CHISTIAN . 3 HOLY CROSS . . 20 STANFORD SO CAL....... 6 DUKE.......... 0 N.Y.U.......... 7 SAN FRANCISCO .0j SO. METHODIST.0 BOSTON COL. .. 0 COLUMBIA ..... 0 1 ..,. _..a , .. _., Wolverine Sextet Easily Con q ters Western Ontario 3 To 0 U------- Puckmen Show Xli ...…
…t' n"'. n, '7 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE SEVEI I BAYLOR ........7 GEORGIA .......6 AUBURN ..... 14 NEBRASKA .... 3 U.C.L.A. RICE .......... 3 GEORGIA TECH . 6 FLORIDA ...... 0 KANS. STATE ... 0 MISSOURI 13 CENT[ENARY . . 19 L.I.. .. .2 AUBURN 01 OKLAHOMA A-1I. I ..... 7 HA)RIDA 14 _) Cadets Trim Middies;_Irish AndSpartans Beat Coast Teamis Army' Defeats 'Watson Grooms Ramblers Win Lieckless Navy Yearling Hooka In FMal Rally Team By -...…
…T THE MICHIGAN DAILY THE WORLD OF TPRKINGTON Publishes An flmusing Story Of a Dealer In Accent (Ind Art 'You Have Seen Their Faces' New And Forthcoming Back Again By ETHEL L. NORBERG Himself a connoisseur and coliec tor "af old masters, Booth Tarking ":": ton is certainly qualified to write this novel of an art dealer's methods of raising himself from near-bank- ruptcy to a position of wealth and- .influence. The story centers around...…
…T he W.eath er More or less cloudiness, not quite so coal L Miflr ig an Euati& Editorials F"or How Many Years? . This War Bsies.,. PRICE 1'IVE UEN'J~ 0 VtIn. XLVIII. Non .q 94 ~S asA ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCT. 28, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS YV1J l~111.11 V !U 9-Power Peace Parley Bid Is Turned Down By Japanese Hold League Responsible, Call Meeting Obstacle To Proper Solution Hirota Says Japan Is Defending Self TOKYO, Oct. 27.-...…
…THE MICHIGAN D A IT.Y i i.a i iR _'_ Audience Practices After Study Lecture DAILY OFFICIAL BULTi.TETIN A laboratory application of the U JUJUILJU'l f Labor Class studying techniques discussed at last week's lecture was made by the audi- ( THURSDAY, OCT. 28, 1937 Community relations, union his- ence at the third "How to Study" VOL. XLVIII. No. 29 tory, organizational problems and lecture, held at 7:15 p.m. yesterday Senate Reception: The m...…
…THE MICHIGAN IiiLY Wolverines Stress Defensive Play For Illini Game, . _ _ _ Spirit Is High As Illini Point For Old Rivals By BUD BENJAMIN Take a team playing for a coach on the commemoration of hisa35th an- niversary as the leader of a Big Ten eleven-add a crowd of rabid home- coming alumni and parents-mix u well with one of the oldest rivalries in gridiron history-and you have the Illinois angle in Saturday's game with Michigan. Not...…
…k, n I THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCT. 28, 1937 -I THE MICHIGAN DAILY Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University yearvand Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it, or not othe...…
…TURSDAY, OOT. 28, ts TIEH MICHIAN DAILY YMGk IY PAGE FIVE. announce Cast For Children's Theatre Production Ruth Friedman Selects He a ds Of Committees Charles Maxwell To Playj Directs Children's Play Pick Chairmen For Traditional Women's Ball Seven Women Appointed For Central Committee, President Announces ii CAMPUS :: LIFE :: s" Name Patrons Of 3rd Annual Engineers' Ball Remaining Dance Tickets To Be Placed On Sale At Union Tomorrow...…
…THE MICHI(GAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCT. 28, 1137 .. .. .......... Campus Visitor Shawn, Once Severe Paralytic, Traffic Deaths Toronto Bound' Leads American Creative Dance' Here 9 Lower After Stay Here O'Banizo Both 1st Ballet And 1st All-Male Troop; Australian Dean Making In The United States World Tour Of Schoolsi One of the most unusual dance pro- Praises Michigan Highly grams ever offered in this country will be featured by Ted Shawn and Aft...…
…The Weather Cloudiness, cool with rain in portions of the forecast region today and tomorrow. L A6F 4w .filtr4t g ~E~uitp Editorials Democracy Vs. Fascism . Opportunist Or True Liberal ... -- -- - -- - - c~mnnr~r~fl04 0 2 PRICE FIVE CENTS ANIV ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER Xg, 11337 ,a awa vau s a r .+ e+ .+ I VOL. XLVIII. No. 2 T V i.Ua " aa+ ,.. . - ... . Enrollment Mark Nears New Record As 9,997 Register 14 Men Listed...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY ..h1 tlT mcii R Classified Directory Place advertisements with Classified Advertising Department. Phone 2-3241. The classified columns closeat five o'clock previous to day of insertion. tox numbers may be secured at no extra charge. Cash in advance only 11c per reading line for one or two insertions. loo per reading line for three or more insertions. (on basis of five averagemwords to line). Minimum three lines per insert...…
… i ii What Michigan Is To The..Collegiate World, Goldman Brothers Are To The Cleaning Industry !Tl 'he !eaders And lest"w * * * INSRED MOTH PROOFING RETEXTU RING MI RACLEAN the Cleaning World's Protoplasm *ALL at NO EXTRA COST Clean as, the Breath of Spring Phone 4213 for Delivery Serrwe 4 Branches for Your Con vei'ience- 214 SOUTH STATE STREET 1115 SOUTH UNIVERSITY AVENUE 703 PACKARD STREET 701 SOUTH STATE-STREET Ccriic?...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY AN DAILY ti, _~ +, y i 61 - NW Edited and managed by students of the University of Mi higan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited in this...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY CIO CALLS STRIKE I~ Di PORT HURON, Sept. 27.-()-A 1)1. lanchard Committee for Industrial Organiza- ticn Union called a strike at the NotedBio ist Mueller Brass Co. today shortly after the firm awarded sole bargaining; rights to American Federation of Stricken At 49 Labor unions. Read The Daily Classified Ads Authority On Snakes Dies1 Of Illness Contracted At Summer Camp Quiet services were held in St. An- drew's Episcopal C...…
…mw THE MICHIGAN DAILY I1 HORAL NION ONCERTS FIFTY-NINTH ANNUAL SERIES'1937-938 I Boston Symphony Orchestra Ten Great Programs I . 2. Rac hmaninofPianist wpoOTBR2 Sa n WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27 The Cleveland Orchestra ARTUR RODZINSKI, Conductor TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9 3. 4. 5. 6. Richard Crooks, Fritz Kreisler, V Tenor iolinist FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 19 MONDAY, NOVEMBER 29 Boston Symphony Orchestra SERGE KOUSSEVITZKY, Conductor WEDNE...…
…1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY _ m_ _ _ One" Pitts Confident IDaily Staff Writer Sees Europe LoyalistVictory Masking Fear Of In Spain Near Tourists Being Enveloped Confident that the Loyalists will Iy Government-Inspired win the Spanish Civil War, Dr. Don- Propaganda Methods ald H: Pitts, chief of two base hos- pitals of the Madrid area, in ahtalk (Continued from Page 1) - Friday, stressed the need for physi- ians and medical supplies to reliev...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDA Duce And Feuhrer Meet AI Munich Talk On SpaIn Today Topen Liberals' Slate (Continued from Page 1) sive Club will attempt to coordinate liberal activity on campus this year with the Student Workers Federation, the Peace Council, the Friends of Vpanish Democracy, the Lawyers Liber al Club. the Liberal Students are Dr. John Sundwail of the hygiene department, president; Mrs. Reuben Two Subscribers Claim Kahn and Buen...…
… SPORT SECTION Y *ir igun ~E~ai6j SECTION II. I ,_- ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1937 Greatly Improved Varsity Shows Wares In Two-Hour W orkout Wildcats Base Title Chances On Ace Backs Waldorf Is Faced With Job Of Finding Replacement Men For First Line Down around the Northwestern campus at Evanston, Ill., where their gridders were Big Ten champs last season, "if" is one of the commonest words in use at present. Not t...…
…THE MTC UTG A N D A TLY TURSMY.- TE TRH-29;-133"x, :TH1 i MTCt I sa.a't3 tN t flATTV TIJD.".. P"EMR"R" 1.1f vsss rva:°rs . . a:rx a.a a:.a . (.v a~v" IF R en ik-va Trim \ Wins More Honors Tom Haynie, voted last year as the outstanding collegiate swimmer of the natioh, spent the summer winning more honors in the aqua- tic world. Haynie won five troph- ies, ten medals and set a new in- tercollegiate record in the 400- meter free style even...…
…TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, s7 THE MICHIGAN DAILY r ar i Michigan State Shows Strength In Workouts John Pingel Is Spartan's Leading Scoring Threat, Shows Speed, Finesse Tennis Squad Starts Ne ASIDE LINES By IRVIN LISAGOR (Continued rrom Page 9) a i 1C With all of its traditional speed and finesse in evidence, Michigan State has lefinitely shown in its early workouts this year that it'll take a vastly improved Michigan eleven to break thei...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUE$DATI '23,1$37- THE MIHIGAN lATTY UESDAY 8EPTE__ U. 2. 193 mIIMrl I.111 I Aquacade Star ReturnsI 7 3 k t mate ambition is still somewhat Michigan's Hercules Is Modes tHe'vague. With the girls he is ad-' mizttedly no Casanova. Michi~gores H e cules't M odestmHe'd. Never did," Rather Talk A bout His Friend oeie says, but his pleasant appearance and unassuming manner ought to p>_--make him a favorite with the ladies Tw...…
…TUESDAY,. SEPTEMBER "28,. 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Iowa I Seen As Big Hurdle I )VarsityPath New Coaching Staff Irus' 13 LvIter-winners Raise HawkeyeGrid Hopes Fortified by a new coaching staff, FOotball Manager Describes HisJ By BETSEY ANDERSONI A free ticket to every football game t Michigan plays for the rest of his f life, sitting next to Coach Harry Kipke on the Michigan bench at all football games, permission to drive a> car during th...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 'I Versatile Stark Ritchie CombinesI Grid Activities With Economics" prefers a steak at Davenport's to' about anything else in the line of eating. Next to football, he likes to playI golf. Just a beginner, he scores ini the 90's. After golf he likes basket- ball but as a spectator. And that isn't hard to understand, when you remember that he added basketball' and baseball numerals to football asl a f...…
… SOCIETY SECTION 5k ian .44bor tlattH SECTION III ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1937 y W. A.A. To Begin Program Of Fall Sports This Week Freshman Game: Eenie, Meeni, Minie, Moe! g* 4) [a A.: N Hockey Season Starts Here Today; Women To Play Match With Lawyers Pitch And Putt Club To Meet Thursday All Can Participate In Golf Tourney; Opening Tilt To Be Played Oct. 16 By MARY ALICE MACKENZIE Extra curricular activity in...…
…PAGE SIXTEEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY WeddingDates 5 Engagements Are Announced Harriet H. Hathaway, Kate Landrum Make Known Recent Betrothals Five engagements and seven wed- dings, in addition to those described in the first edition of The Daily, have been announced recently. Harriet Hall Hathaway, '37, daugh- ter of Mr. and Mrs. George A. Hath- away of Blissfield, revealed her en- gagement to Thomas Crofoot Sulli- van, '37, last week. A member ...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE first W.A.A. Sport Season Begins Today Tennis, Volleyball, Riding, Archery, Hockey, Golf, DancingOn Calendar (Continued from Page 15) will be some vacancies in Crop and Saddle membership and times of try- outs will be announced in the Daily Official Bulletin after rushing. A interhouse volleyball tournament will start Monday, Oct. 18, said Miss Virginia Peaseley, instructor of phys- ical education for women. The tou...…
…PAGE EIGHTEEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, SEPTETVMER 29, 1937 PAGE EIGHTEEN TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1937 Athletic Council Will Hold First MeetingToday House Managers To Plan New Organization Ideas For Intramural Sports The first meeting of the house ath- letic managers council, at which sev- eral new ideas for organization will be discussed, will be held at 4:30 p.m. today in the Women's Athletic Build- ing, Ruth Carr, '38, intramural man-...…
…TESDAY, SEPTEMBEtR 28, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE Dame Fashion Decrees Latest Fall Fashions Modes, Will With Colors, Materials Take Free Reign Varied Choices By VIROINIA VOORIJEES Here we are back in the "Hi!" ways and blithe ways of campus life. And what is the first thought in the fem- inine mind in the exciting contem- plation of this merry (well, most of the time) existence? You've guessed it! Clothes, of course. This season's fas...…
…TWENTY.' THE MICHIGAN DAILY TWENTY TIlE MICHIGAN DAILY W.A.A. Sports, 'aci ltesAttire r HaveChanged Palmer Field Used To Be 'Cup And Saucer'; Pool Project Is Approved The change from the oi "cup and saucer" which was the women's ath- letic field to the modern Palmer Field parallels the growth and expansion of the other facilities, the curricula, the activities and even the costumes of the Women's Athletic Association, according to Dr. Marg...…
… The Weather Local showers, and somewhat warmer today; tomorrow fair, somewhat cooler. ic, I,,. r 111k igtan Ar jua I tt Editorials Demise Of Court Bll... LaFollette's Comittee,.. Official Publication Of The Summer Session VOL. XLVI. No. 26 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 1937 PRICE FIVE STS Reporter Sees All Europe Preparing For Inevitable War England, Afraid Of Attack By Air, Is Given Advise In Case- ' Propaganda Spread By ...…
…PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY. JULY 28, 1.93' PA~W~ TWO WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Official Publication of the Summer Session Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and the Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively ent...…
…WEiDNESDlAY, JULY 28, 1937 THE MI IIGAN DAILY .............. . ......... - - - - - - - - - - - NEWS Of The DAY (By The Associated Press) Winds, Lashing Lakes For 36 Hours, Subside HARBOR BEACH, July 7.-(I)- Winds that lashed the Great Lakes for 36 hours subsided today, with the Canadian-owned barge Michigan and her crew of seven safe here, and 34 Chicago racing yachts scattered among ports of refuge along the astern shore of Lake Michigan....…
…PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 1937 Budge Is Star As U.S. Wins The Davis Cup 'War Babies' Sweep Final Two Singles Matches Of ChallengeRound WIMBLEDON, Eng., July 27.-(13) -America's "War Babies" galloped off with the Davis Cup today as Frankie Parker and Don Budge swept the final two singles matches of the challenge round with Great Britain and brought the Stars and Stripes to the end of a ten-year campaign aimed at reco...…
… The 'Weather Partly cloudy to cloudy, pors- sible showers today; tomorrow local showers, slightly warmer. p P-P, f AIfri4ga iIaitj Editorials A Word Of Welcome«.. Our Forumn Column . Official Publication Of The Summer Session VOL. XLVI, No. 1 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, MONDAY, JUNE 28, 1937 RecordEnrollment Seen As Session PRICE FIVE CENTS pens Nine Of Faculty W illParticipateInNEA Convention J.B.Edmonson Will Be Policy Group Leader Morgan,...…
…PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY INIONDAY, JUNE 28, RAGE TWO MONDAY. JUNE 28, DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Circulation Notice: Due to the fact that several students made out their registration cards improperly, sev- eral subscriptions cannot be de- livered until those entitled to them call at The Daily offices. If you are not receiving your Michigan Daily, please Place advertisements with lassifiedi Advertising Department. Phone 2-:241. The classif...…
…THI MICHIGAN DAILY P1AGE THRfEE _., _ . rr -rv--r- -er ie-; ::r"-v^erv;r!-..rv t ^vr -r °r-w. t Y7i' 1r t 1 -- Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and the Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all ne...…
…FOUR THE MICHIGAN RAILY MONDAY, JUNE 28, t FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY MONDAZ JUNE 28, ;;z_- Russian Satire Is Repertory's FirstOffering Eight Plays Are Named For Summer Season's Dramatic Program (Continued from Page 1) Will be given from July 28 to 31.. J. B. Priestley's mystery play, "Dan- gerous Corner," will furnish the sixth week's entertainment, August 4 through 7. In it the author shows the dangers of telling the truth, as demonstrate...…
…', JUNE 28, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIV JUNE 28, 1937 ?AGE FJV~ Summer Session Social Program Centers At League 2 - u- - - r.zl - - ________ ______ _______ _ ounimer k7ociat CAnter Of All Summer Social Activities Activities Start With Reception Students Are Invited To Annual Affair; League Open For Inspection Dance To Be Hed 1 Social activities for the Sumnme Session will officially commence with the annual Faculty Reception t...…
…PAGE SIX TH E I C H I G A N A I LY MONDAY, JUNE 28, 1937 Tigers Full Game, 9-5, With 17-Hit _ _ O cieased his capacity to 50 feet nine inches against California at Berkeley. The first outdoor meet in Ann Arbor saw his best all-around per- formance as he not only took his fa- vorite event, the shot put, but also Lawson Loses His Second As Murphy Wins T illetos Selkirk Clubs Out 16th Homer, Two Singles And A Triple NEW YORK, June 27.-( ...…
…28,m 3 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE SEVEN Intramural Department Offers Very Complete Recreational P: rogram Min Students May Compete In 15 Sports Non-Competitive Activities, Also On Summer Lists; Instruction Available The Intramural Department of the University, headed by Prof. Elmer D. Mitchell, will again this summer offer a complete sports program to Stm- mer Session students, featuring 15 competitive sports in which all men are eligible to...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY MONDAY, J University Confers Degrees On 1,988 Ann Arbor, professor-emeritus 'of til 1936, and head of the department chemistry here; where he was a of organic chemistry from 1927 until member of the faculty from 1893 un- his retirement. laboratories and business adminis- tration at the Philadelpria College of Pharmacy and Science since 1918; in 1920 and again in 1930 chairman of the revision committee of thel Uni ed Sta...…
…The Weather Fair today and tomorrow; somewhat warmer. , i [17, . r ifl ian Ii~ Editorials Ford's Gestapo Goes Into Action .. VOL. XLVII No. 173 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MAY 28, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS m P-mommw~ House Revolts! Against Salary Paid Hopkins Republicans Watch Action Gleefully As President's Power Is Opposed Relief Money Is Subject Of Dispute Ne wN RA Would Prove 'Mixed Blessing,' Prof. Elliott States' )osal Before ...…
…raW.TWW THE .MICHIGAN DAILY .FRIDAY, MAY 28, 1937 Union Cards Answer 'Fordisms' Ford Workers_ UNIONISM NOT FORDISM Noe is the time to Organize! The Wagne' ll M ixbehind you Noun get behind yourselves! Central Motors Workers, Chrysler Workers, Briggs Workers { have won higher wages and better workinz conditions. :00.000 automobile workers are marching forward under the banner of the United Automobile Workers Union. JOIN NOW IN THE MARCH ANI) ...…
…AY, MAY 28, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY 16 Baseball Men, 7 Netters Receive Major Varsity Three Players Lost To Team By Graduation Patanelli, Heyliger, Gee Are Only Seniors; Capt. Williams To Return Coach Ray Fisher announced yes- terday the award of 16 major, and five secondary letters to the members of the 1937 varsity baseball squad. The following received major let- ters: Leo Beebe, '39, Garden City, Mich.; Don Brewer, '38, Detroit; ...…
…T HE MICHIGAN DAILY. FRIDAY, MAY 28, 1937 Edited and managed-by-students of the University of Michigan under the authoity of the Board In Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper.....…
…'F ', MAY 28, 1937 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIVE I ', MAY 28, 1937 PAGE FIVE Large Audiencel Attends Opening Of Third Play Many students, townspeople and members of the University faculty at- tended the opening performances of "The Laughing Woman," third pro- duction of the 1937 Dramatic Season, given last night in the Lydia Mendel- ssohn Theatre of the League. Dean Alice Lloyd and Miss Jean- nette Perry were included in the audience, as ...…
…MGE SX THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, MAY 28, 1937 William. Green Attacks Rival CIO In Plea For Support Jacobs To Talk Brown Appointed At High Schoolo1 Dr. Claudeous J. D. Brown, a grad- Gr a d u a t jii .iate of thc University, has been ap- ra pointed to the staff of the Institute for Fisheries Research here it was re- Columbia Law Professor vealed yesterday. i William Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, is shown in a dr...…
…The Weather Mostly cloudy; occasional showers. L .&zit Editorials A Martyr To Compromise ... VOL. XLVII No. 147 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 28, 1937 PRICE 5 CENTS River Valley Residents Flee As Ohio Rises To Flood Stzare President Roosevelt Calls Special Red Cross Group To SuperviseRelief 5 Deaths Counted In London, Ont. (By The Associated Press) Thousands fled their homes, rich and poor alike, as the bloated and muddy Oh...…
…' ': E I HI AI" IL THBIHGA AL WEDNESDAY, APRIL 23, 1931 Full Day Put In At Summer Ca Ey Foresters a riiic Tank mfp, Craig Claims To Be Shown 10 weeks spent in camp, he pointed A. O pen oluse out. Of these, five are given in men - suration, three in fire protection and Visitors to the engineering college forest improvement and two in rec- connaisance. Courses start June 28 open house Friday gnd Saturday will and end Sept. 3. } be literall...…
…WEDNESDAY, APRIL 28, 1937 T HE M I CH IGA N D A ILY Varsity Nine To Stage Belated Opener Today Against Toledo i -- 1 he PRESS ANGLE By GEORGE J. ANDROG (Daily Sports Editor) April Showers.. .. FREDDIE TROSKO, Joe Savilla and Archie Kodros look likle the fa- vorites for the win, place and show positions in the race for the Chicago Alumni Award given each spring to the freshman football candidate making the outstanding showing in the pre...…
