…Friday, November 9, 1945 THE JEWISH NEWS fCairo Jews Proclaim Fast To Protest Damaging Riots Gort Resigns Palestine Post Page Fifteen MIX Detroit League Holds Parley Monday to Plan Dance for Dec. 4 LONDON (JPS)—The resign- Next Monday, at 1 p. m., a rally will be held at the home of Mrs. Milton Mahler, 17534 Fairfield, for reports on the De- troit League's dinner dance of the Detroit League of the National Home for Jewish Children, to b...…
…I ■ Frida November 9, 1945 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle the elk S With Sally Fields "Parkhotel" at Berchtesgaden ipparently a few minutes tater iitler and Goering fled (evidence • lighted cigarette butts still g! )wng). You should see the ma- t, rial .. . nothing but the best for those killers .. and even in a ,iivilian suit they come equipped with holders for guns and "bil- li• • Regret that Ted Gilbert (Carl- ton, M...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS Page Sixteen Congregational Activities Friday, November 9, 1945 Architect's Plans for New Synagogue Beth Yehudah to Unveil Photograph Dr. Glazer to Give Sermon in Honor of Of the Late Louis Dann Tuesday HUC This Friday A photograph of the late Louis Dann, pioneer worker for educa- tion and other Jewish causes here, will be placed in Yeshivath Beth Yehudah next Tuesday in tribute to his devotion to the Jewish com- munity, ...…
…Friday, November 9, 194: DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chr•Qicle Pisgah Lodge Hears Coffey Flay Intolerance Bnai Moshe School Plans Dedication Membership Rally ADL Reports Less Of Beth Yehudah Anti-Semitism (Continued from Page 1) Set For Nov. i3 Rabbis Put Ban On Sholom Ascii 4 Thirty students of the first grade at the Bnai Moshe Sunday NEW YORK (WNS) — School will be "Dedicated to director, and Philip W. Haber- meeting held h...…
…. • Friday, MovenZer 9, 1945 Jewish Youth's LISTENING THE JEWISH NEWS Keshenever Bessaraber Society Aids L. A. Sanatorium Fund Drive ss, Page Seventeen Father of Heroic Chaplain To Be Round Table Guest Dr. Daniel A. Poling, pastor of estine, has opposed the White the Baptist Temple in Phila- Paper, has demanded free im- delphia, Pa., editor of the Christ- migration of Jews and the estab- ian Herald, and president of the lishment of a ...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS -- Page Eighteen Women's Clubs • BNAI JACOB SISTERHOOD contributed a wheelchair to Percy Jones Hospital through the Red Cross. The president, Mrs. Pearl Nosanchuck, • the vice- president, Mrs. Irving Raskin, Mrs. Sol Ager and Mrs. Lew Fisher represented the Sister- hood. * * OMEGA DELTA PHI sorority had a Hallowe'en party at the home of Geraldine Schumer. Of- ficers are: Jean Hurwitz, presi- dent; Suzette Weiss, treasurer; ...…
…Friday, November 9,:1945 Local Brevities Samuel Goldenburg,. Gerson Garfinkle's New scientific discoveries which • will affect every-day liv- ing will be revealed by WALDE- MAR KAEMPFFERT, science editor of the New York Times, in lecture at Detroit Town * Hall in the Fisher Theater, Wednes- day morning, Nov. 14, at 11 o'clock. Speaking on the subject, "Our World of Tomorrow", he will tell how the new inven, tions will help to establish a wor...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS. Wyandotte Boy a War Hero TI5 Y. Schwartz Gets Silver Star; Captured 52 Germans T/5 Yearl Schwartz, 21-year- old son of Sam Schwartz of 1721 McKinley, Wyandotte, Mich., has been awarded the Silver Star for bravery in action at Bovigny, Belgium, on Jan. 14, when he cap- tured 52 Ger- mans. The citation was issued by Mag. Jen. Rob- ert C. Mason of the 83rd Infan- try division, then the 329th Infan- try. T/5 Schwartz, T/5 Schwa...…
…BUY MORE WAR BONDS VOL. 6—NO. 25 THE JEWISH NEWS A Weekly Review 2114 Penobscot Bldg. RA. 7956 of Jewish Events Detroit 26, Michigan, March 9, 1945 )6`.3101171 . C.167 BUY MORE WAR BONDS 34 .1QP06 22 $3.00 Per Year Single Copy, 104 12,000 Stateless Jews Advised By Swiss to Find New Homes —Page 5 • "".m4rffiwzr:771§.:- . PA, JDC Announce Goalsfor - 1945 In Separate Palestine; .- Relie f Diives —Page 3 Dr. Weizmann HeadsMission ...…
…America Autish Periodical Cotter CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, 01110 Give to the Red Cross For Humanity's Sake BUY UNITISE/ STATES SAVINOS BONDS AND STAMPS Detroit Jewish Chronicle In Its 30th Year Founded in 1915 > 10c Single Copy, $3.00 Per Year DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MARCH 9. 1945 VOL. 47, NO. 10 $46,570,000 Drive Opened For JDC Aid and The Legal Chronicle Temple Israel Women Bring Miss Thompson Wednesday Set As Fast...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 THE JEWISH NEWS Page Two :Or Purely Commentary Quotation of the Week • "Chaim Weizmann is not a Jewish chauvinist. He does note think Jews are superior to other people. He does not measure peoples that way . He is .a great leader precisely because he is not a demagogue. He does not assault the world for its cruelties and stupidities. He does not flatter his own people into believing that they are a peculiarly chosen...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Debt Redemption Celebration Set By Bnai David At 6 p. m. this Sunday, Con- gregation Bnai David, 14th and Elmhurst, will celebrate the burn- ing of the mortgage with a pro- gram and banquet in the Social Hall of the Synagogue. The en- tire history of the Congregation will be reviewed. A feature will be the opening of the Golden Book of the Building Redemp- tion, in which...…
…criclay, March 9, 194S THE JEWISH MEWS UPA, JDC Announce Goals For Separate Fund Drives Page Three Weekly Review of the News of the World (Compiled From Cables of Independent Jewish Press Service) United Palestine Appeal Blames Joint Distribution Commit- tee's Leadership for Dissolution of 'United Appeal; UPA Seeks $35,200,000, JDC $46,570;000 NEW YORK (JPS)—On the heels of the announcement of their separate drives for 1945, the United ...…
…viisteriam ,etrislt Periodical Cotter Friday, Mardi 9, 1945 CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, 01110 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The la al Chronicle A. Douglas Jamieson 18 Years on Board Rabbi Brickner Addresses Annual Men's Clubs Session Peg. Scene in "Moscow Skies," a Tribute to Russian Fliers Mr.* Swiss Tell Refugees To Find New Homes A. Douglas Jamieson is a can- GENEVA (Palcor)—Refugees didate for re-election to the De- now in Swi...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS Page Four Friday, March 9, 1946 Fr> As the Editor Views the News The Council Institute Into the Dust of Oblivion El NI SI Dear Boys and Girls: Passover will be observed beginning with the first Seder, on Wednesday nigh,t, March 28. We are all looking forward to the great Festival of Freedom, and we certainly hope that peace and freedom will come for the entire world by the time Passover arrives. In order to give all of y...…
…••ole Four —*mon JEWISH CHRONICLE end The Legal Chtonick Friday, March 9, 1946 Strictly Confidential Detroit Jewish Chroiticle and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE . oublished Weekly by Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co., Inc., 525 Woodward Ave, Detroit 26, Mich, T.I. CAdillac" 1040 By PHINEAS J. BIRON imaginative young attorney, is LISTEN HERE: The public school system of doing a bang-up one-man im- Philadelphia will soon be under pressario stunt tha...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 Page Fives THE JEWISH NEWS efugees in Switzerland Advised to Leave Country In England for AJC Government Claims Land k Too Small to Accommodate Them; 12,000 Statesless Jews There; Repatriation of Others Assured; 17,000 Provide Problem Judge William Friedman to Preside at Annual Meeting; Elections to be Held; Arrange Round-Table Discussion on Community Problems GENEVA (JPS-Palcor)—Refugees now in Switzerland were ad...…
…Americam ,etvish Periodical Cotter e r g 0 7:3 ie D. te .'t r to n- th n, ws nit red ren ce. !ys, ws tey od, ake vay lay pea .hat of him has mr? him bt Tien now and est- will the gor- mny c as re- . do for- s Of eney :oing ; the that rs of Page DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Friday, March 9, 1945 Shaarey 4Zedek Sisterhood Plan Meeting, Brunch CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO CAPITOL LETTER By C...…
…Weizmann to Head Mission To U.S. as Allies Defer Action Decla-rations by Roosevelt and Churchill Result in Confusion Regarding Palestine's Future Status; Inter-American Conference Condemns Nazi Treatment of Jews Prime Minister Churchill's declaration in the House of Commons that the Palestine problem will be deferred until after the war, and President Roosevelt's statement to Con- gress that he learned more about the Moslem and Jewish proble...…
…DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE end The Legal Chronicle Page Si. Judge Watts Names Wise Court Referee Histadrut Raises $65,000 in Detroit; Goal Is $125,000 John M. Wise, Detroit attor- ney, has been appointed as ref- More than $65,000 has been eree of the Traffic and Ordin- ance Division of Recorder's Court contributed so far to the Geverk- shaften campaign being carried on by the Detroit Histadrut. The goal is $125,000. The campaign will end in ...…
…Page Seven THE JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 9, 1945 Jewish Community Council's Zolli Successor - Dr. Liebman, Josef Gingold Revision All-Day Institute on Sunday Awaits At Event of J.N.F. Auxiliary of Fascist Law Delegates and members of constituent organizations of the Jewish Community Council have indicated by the interest shown in the program of the all-day Institute, arranged for Sunday afternoon and evening, that there will be capacity at...…
…A merica Yewish Periodical &ter. Frick March 9, 1945 Congress Women's Interfaith Lunch Sit for Wednesday The luncheon meeting of the Interfaith committee of the De- troit Women's Division of the American Jewish Congress, with Wei AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, 01110 Marguerite Kozenn In Organ Recital Marguerite Kozenn, noted De- troit dramatic soprano, will ap- pear as guest of I)r. Cyril Bark- er, in the sixth of a series of eight organ conce...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 THE JEWISH NEWS Page Eight American Committee Views Plans For Weizmann Institute of Science Habonim Enlarges S ee k $75,000 Quota Here Youth Committee F or the W eizmann Institute At a conference held Monday evening, at the Farband Schule, 12th at Taylor, the Youth Com- mittee for Habonim was strength- ened to include three represent- atives from each of the 'Pioneer Women's clubs, the Farband branches the Poale Zion...…
…DETROIT JEWISH CHRONI4E and The Legal Chronicle U. S. Jewish GI's Give Purim Party For Rome Children Frida , March 9, 1945 Burt R. Shurly -:-CENTER ACTIVIT1ES-:- Dr. Seeks Re-Election Center Dance Group Meets Twice a Week N.Y.U. Eliminates Religious Questions In Applications library, Woodward at Holbrook, Dr. Burt R. Shurly, candidate at 9 p. M. Wednesday, March 14. for re-election to the Detroit NEW YORK ( WNS) — Su- Board of Education,...…
…Tilt. JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 9, 1945 Page Nine . 4 Carrick Hadassah groups in Tribute Schapiro, Friends of Opera, Inc. Presents In Music Festiva/ To Henrietta Szold Tuesday Krueger to Direct Festival Dvorak's 'Rusalka' fic•re, May 27 Central, Russell Woods and University Chapters Arrange Palestine/ Shower Programs on That. Day; Huntington Woods Unit Holds Affair, March 15 . National Hadassah has, pro- claimed Tuesday, IVIatch 13, as ...…
…A merlealt 9ewish Periodical Carter Friday, CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO Page Nine DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle March 9, 1946 Strictly Confidential (Continued from Page 4) at the Carnegie Chum- ni onorated , be• Music Hall the day after Pu- no, was born, married and be- ,amt,g,randfather on Purist Sylvan Joseph, who used to head the ()PA in New York, is pre- - f paring to go into politics . . . He just been...…
…T H E Page Ten Dorothy Thompson Speaks Here on Tuesday Evening Noted Columnist to Address Large Audience at Masonic Auditorium Under Auspices of the Sisterhood of Temple Israel; Reception to Follow City-wide interest is being shown in the lecture to be de- livered here next Tuesday even- ing, at 8:30, in the large audi- torium/of the Masonic Temple, by Dorothy Thompson, world famous columnist, under the aus- pices of the Temple Israel Sist...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Dr. and Mrs. Samuel T. Lewis of Longfellow Ave. are moving into their new home on Third and Manderson Ave. March 10. ENGAGEMENT ANNOUNCED Miss Betty Levy, a student at the University of Michigan, ar- rived March 9 to spend the school recess with her mother, Mrs. David .1. Levy. Mr. and Mrs. Edwin G. Grauer of Boston Blvd. had as their re- cent guests their son, Robert,...…
…Congregational Activities `Converts,' Topic Of Dr. Glazer at Beth El Friday "The Former Rabbi of Rome and Other Converts" will be the topic of Dr. B. Benedict Glazer's .. sermon at the Sabbath Eve services of Temple Beth El this Friday evening, at 8:15. The musical program will be I rendered by the Teinple Quartet under the direction of Julius Chajes with Jason Tickton at the organ. A social hour under the auspices of the Sisterhood will fo...…
…America 'elvish Periodical Cotter CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO • Friday, March 9, 1945 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONIOLE and The Legal Chronicle • ENGAGEMENTS ENGAGEMENT Pe e Eleven BETROTHAL Mr. and Mrs. Jack Brode of Fullerton Ave. announce the en- g agement of their daughter, Elaine, to William Serman, son of Rabbi Leon Frain is to speak at the meeting of the business and professional division of Ha- dassah at 2:30 p, In. this Sun...…
…THE Page Twelve Women's Clubs TEMPLE ISRAEL SISTER- HOOD will sponsor a spring . style show at its March 12 meet- ing in the Lecture Hall of De- troit Institute of Arts at 1:30 p. m. The musical arrangements will be played by Mrs. Jesse Rosen. The style show will fol- low a dessert luncheon at which new members will be hostesses. * * * ZEDAKAH CLUB gave a Purim party for patients at Eloise Hospital. Services were conducted by the Jewish Cha...…
…DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and e.g. I waive Organizations Pledge Palestine Youths Told to Enlist in No Separate Drives Jewish Brigade NEW YORK -- The Joint Dis- Friday, March 9. 1945 The Legal Chronicle Bnai Moshe Men To Hear Dr. Glazer Shaarey Zedek Plans Entertainment for Junior Boys, Girls Judge Vokes Opens Campaign Office Judge David C. Vokes, who Rabbi B. Benedict Glazer of led all opposition by a better Temple Beth El will address ...…
…Friday, Maitt q r745 THE 'JEWISH NEWS , The Jewish News Eliminates Non-Essential Travel Notes Engagement Told Betty Kahn, • Bnai David Women To Hold Red Cross Card Party March 19 SHELL-PAZNER: The mar- riage of Eleanore M. Pazner, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Plans for a Red Cross bridge Pazner of Windsor, Ont., to PM and card party are being com- 1/c Lawrence Shell, U. S. Navy, pleted by Bnai David Sister- was solemnized by Rabbi A. ...…
…American "elvish Periodical Center a It in 1, lit t y l - IC- (!e t h e pup at a hel on her of tics to AM- Ined >GO Page Thirteen JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Friday, March 9, 1945 Dr. Silver Urges Militant Policy CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI '20, OHIO Grace Moore to Sing At Masonic March 19 Mrs. Sidney J. Allen Named Head Of Detroit Hadassah Honor Roll Weizmann Institute Seeks $75,000 Here; U.S. Goal 3 Millio...…
…Jewish Center Activities FridaY, Mardi '9, 1945 .THE JEWISH NEW 5 Page Fourteen Engagements Congress Women Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Soifer of 2655 Oakirian Ct. announce the engagement of -their daughter, Jeanette, to Barney Katzman, son of Solomon Katzman of Tucson, Ariz. * * * David Nessenfeld. of Sturte- vant Ave. announces the engage- ment of his daughter, Johanna Ida, to Nathan Lipson, recently of the Navy, son of Mr. and Mrs. Sam Lipson of...…
…DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Page Fourteen Imagine the added horror of this war without the Red Cross ! Suppose the Red Cross had never been created would now be no Army of Mercy to save and T comfort the millions of lives wrecked or dislocated— all over the world—by earth's most destructive war. No HERE : NOW Apt • . its s 1147•;si ° Thousands of War Prisoners would be forgotten. That they have not been aband...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS Friday, Meech 9, 1945 Hadassah Luncheon to Open Honor Roll Drive April 10 Detroit Chapter of Hadassah will start • its 1945-1946 Honor Roll campaign with a luncheon Tuesday, April 10, at the Statler Hotel, with a speaker of national proininence on the program. Mrs. Sidney J. Allen has been appointed to head the 1945-46 Honor Roll. Serving as - vice- chairmen, and directing the workers in the four Hadassah groupS, will be the...…
…A merica Awls* Periodical Carter Page Fifteen DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Friday, March 9, 1945 'Rabbi of Rome tabbi Fram ' s Topic CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, 01110 BAY CITY NOTES OBITUARY OBITUARY his wife, Rose; sons, Louis, Philip, Theodore; daughters, Elsie, Tillie, Fannie, Ethel, Janes and Belle. Mr. /Mender was a member of the Sharey Zedek Synagogue, The Zionist Organization, United Hebrew Schools, Ches...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 THE JEWISH NEWS Pige Sixteen 750,000 Jews In 15 Foreign Countries and 23 States Liberated Europe Represented at Yeshivah College Million in Europe Plan To Emigrate to Palestine $0,000 in Romania Reported Registered for Transfer to Homeland, While 80% of 310,000 There Are Reported Planning to Move, Dobkin Tells Histadrut Conference TEL AVIV . (JPS-Palcor)—Setting at between 1,000,000 and 1,225,000 the number of Jews ...…
…Page Sixteen Palestine Dominion Status Is Urged By Lord Strabolgi DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Friday, March 9, 1945 . Ben Gurion Scores Barring of Jews from San Francisco Parley Jewish Conference Asks To Be Heard At U. S. Parley (— Rules Against Biased Ads Mr. Ben Gurion said that it NEW YORK (WNS) — The ALBANY, N. Y.—A newspap. TEL AVIV (Palcor) — The irony of the fact that the Jews, showed the Jews had acquired A...…
…Friday, March 9, t945 THE JEWISH NEWS U. S. Hebrew Kindergartens Advocated by Dr. Touroff Eminent Educator Calls for Intensified Jewish Education With Hebrew as Background; Addresses Three Meetings in Detroit Leaders • in the United Hebrew Schools and an additional group of invited guests on Tuesday heard an important message from Dr. Nisson Touroff of the Jewish Institute of Religion, for- mer professor at the Hebrew University in Palesti...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS Page Eighteen Promoted on the Field Leonard Kasle Gets Appointment As Navy Chaplain Samuel Kaplan Elevated To Lieutenant in Europe In a communication sent to her from headquarters in Eu- rope, Mrs. Sylvia Kaplan, 2468 Blaine, was informed that her husband, T/Sgt. Samuel, recently was promoted to second lietiten- ant on the field. Kaplan entered service in Au- gust, 1942, as a private. With the Fifth'. Engineer Special Brig...…
…Friday, March 9, 1945 Temple Service In Tribute to Simon s Memory THE JEWISH NEWS Detroit WAG in Italy Attends Purim Affair ITALY—The Jewish holiday of Purim wasn't forgotten by Jewish WACs attached to Allied Force Headquarters here. Among. Eighth Member of Beth El the WACs was Sgt. Ethel Manason, 2628 Fullerton, De- to Die in Action to Be troit. Honored Tonight The WACs helped serve re- --- freshments at the social hour At Temple Beth El,...…
…Page Twenty E Friday, Mardi 9, 1745 JEWISH NEWS join the rive for Last Minute Rescue of Jews in Nazi Concentration Camp& Large Funds Are Necessary Immediately to Save Thousands It Is Not T r oLate—Y ur Dollars Can Save Lives Sacrifice Your Comfort So Others May Live Respond Now! 7,200 German, Czech, and Dutch Jews from the Theresien- stadt Concentration Camps Arrived in Switzerland on the 8th of February. LETTER FROM: CONGREGATION ...…
…Friday, WA 9, t945 THE 'JEWISH NEWS Page Twenty-One ACC Station E-G-Y-P-T A Passover Play (Continued From Page 4) SECOND VOICE: Remember, Ph a r oa h, there rests with 6-Ur Pharaoh either to let the Hebrews will come a time when you'll regret this! out of the land or to suffer a more horrible plague. (The announcer returns. He appears puzzled We are now awaiting word from the palace as to and at a loss for words). what the decision will b...…
…THE JEWISH Page Twenty-Two Friclayi Mardi 9, P946 NEWS SC •■•■■•- Passover Packages Shipped by J.D.C.4„,` Weekly Review of the News of the World (Compiled From Cables of Independ?nt Jewish Press Service) . I • • periodically re-examining the files a (See Also Page 3) • AMERICA Mrs. Elsa Neumann, 61, a refugee .Whi5 • lived for the past seven months at the 'Fort Ontario Emergency Refugee Shelter here, is leaving on a 6,000 mile journey...…
…: Fridai, lVi arch 9, '1945 Jewish Youth's LISTENING THE JEWISH NEWS National Coitncil Urges Palestine To Aid Hospitals Government- Gave $120,000 Toward Jewish Medical Budget of $6,400,000 y Danny Raskin "THIS AIN'T THE ARMY!" ... That's what one of the khaki- clad out at Romulus chirped up with when he sat down to an after-service-supper, complete with elaborate menu, crested saverWare and silver candle- sticks . .. It was the Friday n...…
…Friday, March 9, THE JEWISH NEWS Page Twenty-Four 1945 • iMeagine t Glided bertft of this ariotitbouttbo Red Cras3 Suppose the Red Cross 'hod never been created' HE no 'Amy of Mercy to save arid comfort : T the millions of lives wrecked or dislocated—all over the world : • —by earth's most destructive :war. • • 1:;••)oe•••••".x.r.. A 'f.Ae g` 4;32. Thoutands of War Prisoners would be forgotten. That they have no? Veen aEatidoned ...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS A W e ekly VOL. 6—NO. 21 2114 Penobscot Bldg. of Jewish Events RA. 7956 Detroit 26, Michigan, February 9, 1945 34 oalPi• 22 $3.00 Per Year; Singio'Copy, 100 U. S. and Britain Plan to Punish Nazis Guilty of Anti-Semitistrr Local Groups Heed Call To Aid Hospital Drive Campaign leaders confident of victory in solicitations for funds to erect building following issuance of plea to community organizations to participate . ...…
…RY - BUY UNITED STATES SAVINOS uoNDs AND STAMPS Detroit Jewish Chronicle In Its 30th Year VOL. 47. NO. 6 Large Gifts Received in Hospital Drive The establishment of a $2,000,000 Jewish hospital in Detroit moved another step forward Sunday when building campaign workers of the Jewish Hospital As- sociation met at the Jewish Community Center for a rally and for the distribu- tion of prospect slips. An- other workers' rally and re- p...…
