…now Allied Jewish Campaign Dollar Will Be Allocated Detailed Analysis on Page 9 Poland's Anti-Zionist Campaign: Renewal of Anti-Semitism and Mah Yohfis Humiliation Editorial Page 4 - VOL. LI I I, No. 2 Analysis of Tragic Arab Trends HEIKWISH E A Weekly Review Perpetuating 'the Lie' and Asocial Tactics of Jewish Events Michigan's Only English-Jewish Newspaper — incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle 27 17100 W. 7 Mile Rd., Detr...…
…Purely Commentary 'The Dwarf from Amman' It amazing what King Hussein can get away with. This "little king" who had been branded by Cairo propa- gandists, as "the dwarf from Amman," only a few weeks before the Jordanian made a pact with the Cairo dictator, while the ruler of Jordan called Nasser "the evil canker of the Arab world," talks peace from one side of the mouth while encouraging terrorism from the other. Yet he is being catered to. ...…
…Defense College Sends Students, Staff to Israel (Direct JTA. Teletype Wire to The Jewish News) TEL AVIV — Forty-five students and staff members of the United States National Defense College arrived here Monday for a five-day visit and meetings with top Israeli military and civil officials. The group, headed by Air Force Maj. Gen. William Greer, includes rep- resentatives of 13 branches of the U.S. armed forces and senior civil servants. They...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle commencing with issue of July 20, 1951 Member American Association of English—Jewish Newspapers, Michigan Press Association, National Editorial Association. Published every Friday by The Jewish News Publishing Co., 17100 West Seven Mile Road, Detroit, Mich. 48235, VE 8-9364. Subscription $7 a year. Foreign $8. Second Class Postage Paid at Detroit, Michigan PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Editor a...…
…or Israel Faces Obstacles at lingness to make every construc- (Continued from Page 1) fire. He stressed that while the tive effort toward peace but added United States opposed acts of re- that only a real peace will put an taliation, it also opposed acts of end to the Arabs' continuing policy terrorism in violation of the of belligerence. Last Thursday's Cease-fire agreements. He operation, he said, should serve as warned that "violence bree...…
…6 — Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS WE ALONE MUST MEET THESE CONTINUOUS COSTS 1.Transporting and receiving 25,000 new immigrants. 2. Absorbing 400,000 pre--June immigrants. 3. Strengthening 400 immigrant farm communities. 4. Providing care and facilities for thousands of immigrant youngsters. 5. Improving immigrant housing. 6. Expanding vocational training and educational opportunities. Give to the ISRAEL EMERGENCY FUND OF...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968-7 Growing Jewish 'Backlash' Reported from Many Cities NEW YORK (JTA)—Responses by Jewish Community Relations Councils to a recent survey "indi- cate a definite and substantial withdrawal of rank and file Jew- ish support" in cities hit by Negro rioting last summer "for the ob- jectives of the Jewish community relations field" in civil rights and related issues, according to the National Communi...…
…8 Friday, March /. 9, 1968 — THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS E AT 75th Anniversary Celebration April 1 through 10,1968 This year, Standard Federal Savings & Loan Association is seventy-five years old. We've helped to create a lot of happiness in the form of home ownership and financial security because we've consistently encour- aged thrift ever since we opened our doors in 1893. These savings have provided the funds to help thousands of Detroite...…
…4 Campaign Report Rallies Set to Spur Solicitations; Divisions Meet This Week .76 NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS contributed $6,350,000 to the Israel tory dinner, 6 p.m. Wednesday, Fresh Air Society-Camp Tamarac k 3.83 $ .73 American 'Jewish Committee Jewish Community Center Emergency Fund, and 100 per- .51 American Jewish Congress at Raleigh House. 2.34 B'nai B'rith (Anti-Defamation Je wish Community Council cent of this amount was sent di- 1.17 Mos...…
…• Judge Malchi Rehabilitated By MOSHE RON General Secretary, Federation of Israel Journalists 10—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS TEL AVIV—I still remember the trial with much interest. The I its verdict. It found Judge Malchi day, when the minister of justice, Israeli press declared several ! not guilty. The whole press in Jericho-Sodom Road Is Mapped by Engineers Jacob Shimshon Shapira, came to times it is time to put an ...…
…Torczyner Back Israel's Action in Resistance to Terror Israeli, Syrian Take Same Military Training Class GRENOBLE (ZINS) — Israeli included artillery practice and and Syrian officers participated in mountain maneuvers. Neither side the same three - week training to he friendly although they course under the command of a sought also ate at the same table. French army colonel. The training soldier was sr TEL AVIV (JTA) —Israel has River. One ...…
…Israeli Jurist Tells Rights Assembly of E. European Bigots tr, MONTREAL (JTA) — Justice Haim Cohn of Israel told the World Assembly for Human Rights here Tuesday that ethnic and reli- gious minorities were suffering persecution in the Soviet Union and certain other Eastern Euro- pean countries. He urged the assembly, a group of experts in the field of human rights participating in their indi- vidual capacities rather than as representatives o...…
…04111•01•11.01111111114 ■ 411.0111M01111111.1111•101.11000•111 ■ 011111•141 ■111■0 •1111 . 0 •0111141■41411111■ [ 04•1■ 04!noNI.o ■M•ttaMl1011111.1101111,414111104 1 Flint News Cantor Orbach to Sing at Sisterhood Event his brother Moses 1 border of Edom. Like his brother, Aaron outlived by three years. He died at the he was not privileged to enter age of 123 on Mount Hor on the Canaan. Friday, March 29, 1968-13 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS The...…
…Eye-Witness Account of Jordan Raid (Continued from Page 5) raids—that Jordan would act to prevent the raids. JTA staff correspondent Amos Ben-Vered . transmitted the fol- lowing eye-witness account of the Israeli sweep into Jordan: "A visit to the fighting area showed that the Israeli army had reverted to tactics of local strikes similar to the ones used before the June war. From a mountaintop north of Jericho, this correspon- dent clearly sa...…
…Sholem Aleichem I nstitute Cosponsors Cohen Appointed Talk by Dr. Zeitlin With AJCommittee Secretary of HEW "Israel and Her Detractors" will be the topic discussed by Prof. Irving Zeitlin in a combined American Jewish Committee-Sho- lem Aleichem Institute meeting 8 p.m. April 7, at the Institute. Dr. Zeitlin studied and worked in Israel as a young Zionist, re- turning to Detroit where he con- tinued his professional career in sociology at Way...…
…France to Decide Next Month on Delivery of Planes 16—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS PARIS (JTA)—The French gov- Mirage planes, Israel is scheduled 50 more of the planes early last 1 ernment has promised Israel a to make a substantial further pay- year to complete the re-equipment definite decision early in April on ment on account and wants some of its air force. Losses in the Six- the release of 50 Mirage IV jet assurance, b...…
…Friday, March 29, 1968-17 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Midrasha Graduate Joel Roth to Speak for Seminary plans to M next year Theological Seminary, he versity and begin work on a PhD. The Roths Joel Roth, instructor in Talmud Jewish studied at the seminary's Herbert at the Jewish Theological Semi- H. Lehman Institute of Talmudic reside at Highland Park, N.J. nary of America and son of Mr. Ethics. He completed the require- and Mrs. Herman Roth of...…
…French Poll Indicates de Gaulle Not Unpopular 18—Friday, March 29, 1968 PARIS (ZINS)—A poll revealed that 50 per cent of Frenchmen over 21 believe that General de Gaulle is the best president France ever had, 26 per cent would prefer an- other president, and 24 per cent offered no opinion. The poll also showed that 54 per cent of Frenchmen over 65, and 53 per cent of French women endorse de Gaulle. Among farmers and farmhands, artisans and s...…
…Gift From Commander to Commander Australian Synagogue Celebrates 90th Year THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968-19 SYDNEY (JTA) — The oldest first Jewish pioneers to settle in active Jewish congregation in Aus- Australia 180 years ago. tralia marked its 90th anniversary They also heard an address by here with thanksgiving services at Lord Casey, the governor - gen- of the Great Synagogue and at a ban- eral, who recalled his partic...…
…Purely Commentary: Analysis 300 Stiidents EXploring Aniericana JERUSALEM—Interest in Ameri- which can be comprehensively can studies at the Hebrew Univer- studied only by understanding the of Israel's Right to Armed sity of Jerusalem is mounting and U.S. community at large. in only two years, since the depart- With the rapid expansion of ment of American studies was Recourse: Anticipatory Defense established in fall 1965, the num- the departme...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968-21 Poland Denies Anti-Semitism; Worldwide Protests Growing A Jew without a wife is not con- ti Semitic campaign in was organized by the North sidered a perso---Yebamoth student unrest and riots and urged with the an - em American Jewish Youth Coun- that the campaign be called off Poland. The resolution had been and the Conference of Presi- immediately to prevent a danger- delivered to the embass...…
…22—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS At Mid-America's fabulous resort a playtime paradise where you'll enjoy: • Terrific food • Beautiful boated pool and patio • All sports • Gala floor shows -44A- • FREE GOLF // UNTIL JULY 1 New Low Rates! Sauna "WHERE VACATION DREAMS COME TRUE!" SOUTH HAVEN, MICHIGAN Phone 637-5118 (Area 616) Classified Ads Get Quick Results Spring Literary Series Northwest Child Rescue Women Marks Ope...…
…/-- Synanon Representative to Address Couples Club Women's Club activities - KINNERET CHAPTER, Pioneer Women, will hold its annual fund raising luncheon and games party 12:30 p.m. Wednesday at the Labor Zionist Institute. Rebecca Cohen, chairman of the luncheon, will be be assisted by Blanche Lesser, Tania Berman, Rebecca Warren, Bertha Young and Mollie Suro- vitz. Members are requested to bring a gift for the white elephant table. * * AHA...…
…• • • 24—Friday, March 29, 1968 Beatm• c) •n 7 1;) Q.?--• z:= ozo, 00- .„ ,•.....-. ._- 0 ,... .--,. g Po 5. 13 A- No) 0 ..,, v, (3, m =-0 -" -...a) -co a, . 7...1. ,,-,,, -..v, - s< cr.,:i co ..., ,,„ 03 c,.., „,, i,, g' , 0 .._..., 0 rr,..., - X1 Ch XCD0.0.....0 • I r' ''' 4 .) OzOg 0 .. 0 > z 0 C ;::,' , Cl, I -0 `-' (-) _. , t0=9,.C ca .. g; cr, v, ...-0 _ 0 :1- I I 1 , PII. =. 0 ra1- * I - o z N o. g (..) v, 0 ,, ...…
…Friday, March 29, 1968-25 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 0-' 1z1 0.• •-r-1 0 ,..,..„ )-1••3 ,... 0 c•••) r,9 c- 52: cD 1-%j ■ -1 Cro. E 0- 0 En ‘< • 0 0 O 0 w --a •0 < A.) 0 CD 0 f1) ; g 0 VI g r A 0 cn s'. p 0- 0 • 0 e-r PI 0 S' ■ •••P 0.., r- 0 A, 1•4 e- 1-, 0 0 — - ..1 ,..p. 5y q:3 v e, 2. ca, t7 m ti , f ". C C D 0 < ■ -; L__, 0 CA 0 , 1,-4 cn 0, ,_' -- 0-, z e-r- ••• •''' 23 0- t-1 < ° ■ -• CD CD CD -d 9 <...…
…26—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 'Millionaires' to Give Kids Helping Hand Woman's World Opens Tuesday call the synagogue, 357-5544, or the ticket chairman Mrs. Philip Born- stein, 837-7972. A garden walk with blooming on child therapy and parent guid- flowers and picket fence will pave ance. His book, "Group Phycho- YOUR CANDID the way for an expected 1,000 therapy With Children" (1961), has ticket-holders who will attend...…
…Herz' Institute Will Host 'School' in • Dublis Country Kitchen • Sherri's • • • • • Elms Drug Company Fabulous Star Bakery Bud. Rollins Shoes The Bootery PickUvick Sho p • Bati'S Hair Fashions • Rigsby Shoe Service • Ala's Barber Shop Room At The .13ottom Seventeen experts in the field of Hebrew culture will lead a two- day, six-session "Weekend School —Hebrew in America" at the Herzl Institute, New York, March 30-31, Hebrew it was ann...…
…28—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS `Our Interest in Israel Transcends Politics,' Rep. Cooper Tells ZOD; Proclamations Honor Anniversaries State Representative Daniel Cooper is shown here presenting the resolution he sponsored in the State Legislature which was adopted unanimously last week. The presentation was made to the Zionist Organization of Detroit at the meeting held Monday at which Con- gressman William Broomfield was...…
…activities in Society iia00000iliii a a a a a a a a Oita* a I THE NEW a Members of the Detroit Section of the National Council of Jewish MISS VERA STERN Mr. Louis Stern of Ridgedale Ave., Oak Park, announces the engage- ment of his daughter Vera to Tzvi Silverstein, son of Mr. and Mrs. Abraham Silverstein of Jeanette St., Southfield. Miss Stern is the daughter of the late Anne Stern. Miss Stern is attending the Wayne State University coll...…
…30—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Miss _Bonita H. Sobol IReconstructionist Press Publishes Israel's 20th Year to Be Celebrated to Marry New Yorker Chayym Zeldis' Poems 'Seek Haven' at Pontiac Fete for David Dunsky The 20th anniversary of Israel's statehood will be celebrated in Pontiac May 5 at a dinner honor- ing David Dunsky, prominent Pon- tiac businessman and civic leader, it was announced by Ralph Merko- vitz. chairman...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968-31 Veronika Klein to IVed At BB Women's Parley Alex Weiler of Brooklyn U.S. Committed to Israel-Humphrey; a aaaaaaaaaaiaaaaaaaaia a a a Negro Seeking Peo plehood-Wexler WASHINGTON (JTA) — Vice domestic racial problems. He corn- President Hubert H. Humphrey mended the organization for its said Monday that American as- efforts in the war against poverty. surances to Israel- constituted "a Dr. Wil...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Planters Peanut Cookbook 32—Friday, March 29, 1968 Offers Kosher Recipes Northwest Hebrew Memorial Park Buys $10,000 More in Israel Bonds Northwest Hebrew Memorial Park has made an additional pur- chase of $10,000 in Israed Bonds, increasing its Bond holdings to $50,000. Announcing the purchase were (from left) Joseph Katchke, treasurer; David Galin, chairman of the cemetery commission; Phillip Stollman, chairman of...…
…Historic Sense of Anti-Semitism Nonexistent in Black Community, Dr. King Tells Rabbis; Disavows Militants' Stand Against Israel (Direct JTA Teletype Wire to The Jewish News) KIAMESHA LAKE—Dr. Martin Luther King, the Negro civil rights leader, declared here Tues- day night to a rabbinical audience that "there is absolutely no anti- Semitism in the black community in the historic sense of anti- Semit- ism." Speaking at the 68th annual con- ven...…
…34—Friday, March 29, 1968 w z:: ::;:m:::::::::::i:,:ai:•.:::::::::i..i::::.:i:i..i:',ii;..i.i.,::..........,,,......,::::::::::::::::::,..:::::::,,,,.::::,.. ,,,,,: .:, ' THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS f-:::,,,,::::.........::::-.........--:......-...:-::s:-.:::,..:::::::::::::::::::::::::':::::: E.:::::::::::: America-Israel High School Program to Start 2nd Year This September ()nth News Bible Contest Set for Sunday Students from Jewish edu...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968-35 Beth Aaron Youths to Lead Services; Church Group Will Be Lunch Guests On Saturday, the youth of Beth Aaron Synagogue again will con- duct the entire Sabbath service in the main sanctuary. Members of the senior and junior United Synagogue Youth groups, Talis and Tefilin Club and past graduates who will participate are: Richard Minkin, Gary Medwed, Marc Friedman, David Kaplan, Mayer Fox, Gary ...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS March 29, 1968 Concert Tours Arranged for 26 Talented Israelis 54(0eire €71A1S1 CATERING Al Rosenberg 18641 WYOMING 864-3518 agtowilaw, launqc invites you to enjoy .. . CHICO HOLIDAY Sensational Songster-Guitarist Luncheons Daily • Complete Dinners Ample Parking 868-3611 248 W. McNichols (Just W. of Woodward) ■ NEW YORK — Twenty-six young Israeli performing artists will go on concert tours in the United ...…
…THE JEWISH NEWS ENJOY AN EXCITING EVENING AT THE PRESIDENTIAL INN —SPECIAL PACKAGE PLAN- THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968-37 He who persecutes the Jew never tires of doing so.—Sanhedrin 104 "4=11 . 0411111111tV ■41.11■ 01•1■0■1 11141•1 ■ RaMO ■ 04•1•1 ■0■ 13.10, Dinner at DARBY'S ROOM. Cocktail Loung and Bar is a real treat • Visit Our New SKYLIGHT • AFTER THEATRE Snacks . . Delight LUNCHEON A Pleasure I 1 The Bes...…
…Take The Family Out To Dinner MOVIE GUIDE ADAMS Grand Circus Park WO 1-8525 Birmingham-MI 4-3533 Woodward at Maple Birmingham S. 10 Academy Award Nominations FOX 2211 Woodward-WO 1-9494 3rd BIG WEEK Tony Anthony in "A STRANGER IN TOWN" Plus in color, Ursula Andress in "SHE" LATE SHOW Friday and Saturday For Schedule Information Call WO 1-7917 Wed. Ladies Day SOc HELD OVER Nominated 10 Academy Awards Incl. Best Picture of the Ye...…
…Friday, March 29, 1968-39 Ex-Detroiter Cohen's Production Scheduled for Fox THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS "Berserk," former Detroiter Her- 1 bia pictures, opens April 10 at the The film, starring Joan Craw- mah Cohen's production for Collifn- ' Fox Theater. ford, is about a traveling circus plagued by a series of grisly Winner of Two Golden Globe Awards, Five Academy Award Nominations murders. T h e Choice seats available for all performances! fi...…
…40—Friday, March 29, 1968 THE DETROIT JEWISH 'NEWS CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Liners and display classified ads accepted from responsible firms or individuals by telephone up to 2 p.m. Wednesday. For rates and information . . . 13—FOR RENT APARTMENTS NORTHGATE Apartments. 2 bedrooms, air-conditioned, carpeted. Occupancy June 1. 548-0345. PALMER PARK. Adults. Clean. quiet decorated 4 rooms, stall shower and bath. $135. Elevator. 862-4090. ...…
…13---40R RENT APARTMENTS 13-D- TO - 9UD-LET APARTMENTS PALMER WOODS area. Unfurnished 3 room apartment. Elevator. Refined prestige building. 861-1198. 4 MONTHS—May 8-Sept. 8. Furnished 2 bedroom apartment. First floor. Greenfield at 101/2. $195 per month. 358- 3814. 1 BEDROOM DELUXE APT. Furnished or unfurnished. Swim- ming pool, patio. Ceramic tile bath- room. All utilities except electric incuded. Reasonable rent. 13-EFORrSALE, APARTME...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 42—Friday, March 29, 1968 OPEN SUN. 2-5. 12920 Oak Park Blvd. Newly decorated 3 bedroom, 1 1/2 bath brick ranch. Carpeting, drapes, recr. room. $20,900. LI. 5-4082. 17—HOUSES FOR SALE 17—HOUSES FOR SALE SOUTHFIELD 16445 NEW JERSEY OAK PARK BLVD. By Owner 19485 WHITCOMB. 3 bedroom home. Semi-furnished. Immediate occupancy. 342-2071. The best deal in the area—owner transferred. 1 1/2 year old brick col- onial, 3 l...…
…17—HOUSE:, FOR SALE 17—HOUSES FOR SALE OPEN SUN. 2-5 20299 ST. MARY'S Custom built face brick ranch, 9 yrs. old. Spacious living and dining room, paneled family room, 2 baths, paneled recr. room with bar. Pan- ._eled game room, gorgeous carpet and drapes. Built-in range and re- frig. Central air-conditioning, sprinkler system and many other features too numerous to mention. 864-4600 13641 W. 8 MILE BEACON SQUARE EAST 27530 Arlington 4 be...…
…17-HOUSES FOR SALE Evergreen-8 Mile Area 20210 Huntington Spacious 3 bedroom brick ranch, 11/2 baths, carpeting, drapes, electric stove and refrigerator. Tiled base- ment, incinerator. Fenced yard, 12- car garage. Excellent condition. $24,500. No FHA. SOUTHFIELD-VASSAR Northwest Corner SEC. Maple & Middlebelt Beautiful 8 rm. 4 bedrm. bung. full base, gas F.A. ht. 2 complete baths, plus den, new carpeting, side drive, garage. Full price...…
…1 i—rivu3t) PUK DALE 17—HOUSES FOR SALE OAK PARK OPEN SIU N. - OAK PARK . 23461 HARRIET COURT 2 huge bedrooms, central air cond., sprink. system, 2 1/2 baths. Close to Northland & trans. Beautiful cus- tom drapes. Blt.-in kitch. 19' car- peted Liv. Rm.. 2 1/2-car attached ga- rage. Move-in condition, $34,500. ei.hthwA Southfield Rd. at 11 Mi. 2 or 3 offices Warehouse Space 23560 SCOTIA i 7 Mile-Southfield Area KE 5-4910 or LI 8...…
…Mt MIMI JLWISH NUYS ervicenien's Passover Observances rranged by ,JWB at Army Posts 46—Friday, March 29, 1968 45—BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES GREENFIELD-7 MI. AREA LARGE LIQUOR STORE FOR SALE. Same owner for 19 years. Money Maker. $20,000 dn. plus dollar for dollar for stock. M. Borsen. Penn Realty LI 8-1900 DELICATESSEN FOR SALE 1 NORTHWEST SECTION OWNER WISHES TO RETIRE 20211 WEST 7 MILE ROAD CLOSED MONDAYS I i I 1 1 I I BUSINESSES FO...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, March 29, 1968 47 - OBITUARIES Mrs. Joseph Willen, NCJW Leader, Killed in Auto Accident While in Africa NEW YORK — Mrs. Joseph Willen, immediate past president of the National Council of Jewish Women, was killed in a motor ac- Monument Unveiling Unveiling announcements may be in serted by mail or by calling The Jewish News office, 17100 W. 7 Mile Rd., De- troit 48235, VE 8-9364. Written an- nouncements mu...…
…Movies `A Far Cry . Recalls Life in Ghetto of Renaissance Venice Renaissance Venice painted on canvas can be lovely indeed. But for the Jew, a ghetto was a ghetto, was a ghetto. Earl Rovit, in his second novel, "A Far Cry" (Harcourt, Brace and World, 757 Third, NY 10017), has captured with great power and elo- quence the mood of Venice in her blossomtime, when merchant ships plied the Mediterranean, and Jews, whose money kept the ships mov- i...…
…Detrost =Jeuaish Community Leads National Philanthropic Efforts With Record Gifts . THE JEWISH NEWS Opening Campaign Meeting Marks the Highest Standards With a Total of $7 , 040 ,000 Setting the highest standard on record in fund raising in this community, with a total of $7,040,000 computed in pledges reported at the opening dinner of the Allied Jewish Campaign-Israel Emergency Fund, held at the Jewish Cen- ter Wednesday evening, the Detro...…
…Purely Commentary When People Laugh at Tragedies . . . von Schirach's Nazi Songs as Amusements for German Youth Audiences Often, at public performances, and during speeches in which human tragedies are described or referred to, there are some who laugh. It happens in theaters, during the showing of films, at public gathrings. And when that happens one is compelled to marvel: how do humans evaluate the experiences? There was an interesting oc...…
