…OPEN SUNDAY 2-5-19050 CORAL GABLES CLOSE TO SYNAGOGUE PRIME LOCATION : :W MTAkt , 1 Three bedrooms, central air, panelled recreation room, family room, 19 ft. built-in kitchen, large sewing room, full basement, priced at $39,700. ASN Centrally air conditioned, p e pane ed recreation room with wet bar, fireplace, formal dining room, fireplace in living room, 17 ft. kntchen, 214 car garage, country living with city conveniences-454,500. S...…
…17—HOMES FOR SALE 17—HOMES FOR SALE EXCELLENT BARGAIN 10 By Owner Mile-Evergreen 3 bedrrri. colonial, Beacon Sq. 1200 sq. ft. 3 bedrms. plus pan. den, fully carpeted, mod- ern kitchen, blt in 1972, $27,- 200. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 42—Friday, May 18, 1973 $47,500. 21250 Andover 1-4 Real Estate One Agent Honored 17—HOMES FOR SALE • OPEN SUNDAY 2-5 354-2135 22130 Beverly, Oak Park Ask for MILLIE BELL 3 bedroom, 2 1/2 bath Ran...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, May 18, 1973-43 17—HOMES FOR SALE 17—HOMES FOR SALE LOVELY 3 bedrm. ranch, newly decorated, drapes, carpeting, cent. air, fin. rm. in basement. $26,900. 399-1708. Open Sunday 2-5 24145 Ridgedale Nr. 10 Mile-Coolidge. 3 bedrm. brk. ranch, w/enc. porch, cent. air, blt-in dishwasher & all appliances, shag carpeting, drapes, and partitioned basmt., above grd. pool, price $27,900. Southfield brk. ranch, 3 be...…
…• • THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 44—Friday, May 18, 1973 17—HOMES FOR SALE 17—HOMES FOR SALE • • EDDIE THIGPEN REALTY • • • . ..-,......-.:„...,..,..„.....„ LISTINGS NEEDED — • •• PLENTY OF BUYERS • • • • • • • TWO OFFICES TO SERVE YOU Multiple Listing Service • • • • • • • Salespeople wanted for Birmingham - office 189 Townsend Building • • 16983 West Ten Mile Rd. Southfield, Michigan • • is • • • • • • • • . • • 6273 LEDGEWAY ...…
…17—HOMES FOR SALE 17—HOMES FOR SALE Oak Park Excellent location. 24620 'Gardner, S. of 10 'Mile Rd. Spacious 4 bedrm. 2 bath brk. ranch w/fam. rm., fireplace, garage, pool & more. Unusual layout in excellent condition. Open Sat. & Sun. or call 19—OFFICE SPACE FOR RENT Huntington Woods By Owner Colonial. 4 bedrms., 21/2 baths, cent. air, sprinklers, all wool carpets & drapes. 548-6959 No Agents CUSTOM BLT. BY OWNER HUNTINGTON WDS. 54...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 46—Friday, May 18, 1973 40—EMPLOYMENT MALE AND/OR FEMALE 50—BUSINESS CARDS International Firm PLUMBING repairs including dis- posals and sump pumps. No service charge. 398 - 1754. looking for management & salespeople. No experience necessary. Will train, call be- tween 5 & 7 p.m. PAINTING — PAPERHANGING QUALITY WORK 435-0278 REASONABLE PRICE HARRY'S SURPLUS 547-7569 needs on experienced cloth- ing or sportin...…
…OBITUARIES MONUMENT UNVEILINGS The family of the late a.m. Sunday, May 20 at lades Ruskin announces Chesed Shel Emes Ceme- e unveiling of a monu- tery. Rabbi Sperka will of- :ent on his memory 11:30 ficiate. Relatives and friends are asked to attend. * The Family of the Late The family of the late Wil- liam Lutchansky announces SAM the unveiling of a monument POM ERANTZ in his memory noon Sunday, Announces the unveil- ing of a monument in hi...…
…Allied Jewish Campaign Leaders Submit Reports at Victory Dinner Marking Philanthropic Triumph • S'"•*.'"• •::r',"-,' • " At the victory dinner of the Allied Jewish Campaign-Israel Emergency Fund, at the Jewish Center, May 9, hundreds of volunteer workers heard heartening reports on Detroit Jewry's response to Israel's needs and the local and national agencies' roles in the great local philanthropic tasks. In the upper photo, seated, from le...…
…The executive committees of Jewish Welfare Federation and United Jewish Charities, at a specially convened meeting on Monday, voted unanimously to appropriate the sum of $85,000 toward the Wilkes Barre, Pa., relief fund, to assist sufferers from the flood disaster. The allocation from United Jewish Charities emergency funds was made in response to pleas for help from fed- erations throughout the country issued by the Council of Jewish Federati...…
…Purely Commentary With all the beauty and inspir- ation to he found in our Sidur — the prayer book- and the Mahzor --the text of prayers for festivals and holy days, there is neverthe- less the pressing problem of how to reach the worshiper, in what fashion to instill interest and loyalty in the youth. icenee of the revised Holy Day Mahzor. It is not really a revised prayer books it is as traditional as one would wish, and the ultra- Orthodo...…
…Cabinet Again Postpones Elections for Chief Rabbinate; Oct. 16 Date Set JERUSALEM (JTA)—The cabi- net decided Sunday to postpone for the third time elections for the chief rabbinate. Elections are now scheduled to take place on Oct. 16. Religious Affairs Minister Zerah Warhaftig, in recommending the postponement to the cabinet, ex- plained that because of legal com- plications, preparations for the election could not be completed in time for ...…
…TIIE JEWISH NEWS Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle commencing with issue -FAIRK0K,mtkRoK ON "THE WALL of July 20, 1951 Member American Association of English-Jewish Newspapers, Michigan Press A.sociation. National Editorial Assoei•- tion PubiLshed every Friday hy The Jewish News PubLishing Co. 17515 W. Nine M,le , Suite 865, Southfield, Mich. 413076 Seeond.Claa• Postage Paid at South!Lek!. Michigan and Additional Mailing Offices. ...…
…Nixon, McGovern Oppose Quotas, Sup port Merit System NEW YORK (JTA) — President plauded the positions of the Presi- Nixon and Sen. George McGovern dent and Sen. McGovern. Gold expressed Wednesday, in separate cited the need for American so- statements, their opposition to quo- ciety "to rectify historical injus- tas in employment, education, and tices suffered" by B I a c k s and governmental appointments and at- other disadvantaged m inor it...…
…Rogers Reaffirms Stand for 'Active' ME Negotiations !Jewish Critics Meet With School Board That Elected Luis Fuentes NEW YORK (JTA) — For the first time since the controversy broke over the much-criticized ap- that there is an active exchange of pointment of Luis Fuentes as views on these subjects, is vital. superintendent of Community Now, what form is followed is up School District 1 on Manhattan's to the parties." Lower East Side, members...…
…Friday, August 11, 1972-7 TH: DETROIT SWISH NEWS 1 et Life can be a pretty lonely sandwich. Sure you had it all together. Sweat shirts and zippy cutoffs and sandals and frisbees and things. Sure it was a great summer. So why the freak-out now? Maybe you tried to take it back with you. And you really can't go back in just a tan. Bring us your summer tan and we'll dress it up for you. Even make it look better. At Osmun's you'll find the ju...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Israel Holds Briton Who 8—Friday, August III,, 1972 'Admits Spying for Jordan Dandy Day For Handy Sandy • him if it was true. (The Yankees' hid, of course, was in vain anyway. 197 Z. JTA Inc ■ as they didn't offer enough cash. As deftly as he used to slip The irony is that until current third strikes past unwary batters hotshot Rom Blomberg -- pro- -2.396 of them in 2,325 innings flounced "Bloomberg" -- the Yan- Over ...…
…Beth Israel Hires ( Imam- Friday, August 18, 1977-9 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS errall for High holy Days Cantor Verrall Ines in Toronto casional cantor for various con liazzan Orland Verrall of Tor ith his w ife and two children. gregations including Cong. Beth onto has been engaged by Cong lie is principally employed in music Sholom of Ottawa where he led Beth Israel to serve as cantor for education while seri. ing as an oc- High Holy Days s...…
…Kreisky, Adler: Austria's Socialist Leaders By JOSEPH POILAKOFF Chief, JTA Washington Bureau (Copyright, 1972, JTA Loc.) WASHINGTON (JTA)—In the half-century after the breakup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in World War I, two Jews reached pin- nacles of power in Vienna against tremendous odds. By strange coin- cidence. both men at the heights of their national success were sad- dened because their sons had taken political paths opposed to ...…
…1, L 'T9 f 2W314 H11v131. TiOliT11 -1!4I ar i ?etottA Local Student at Technion vt1. , 1-oi I • AJCongress Publishes Expanded Aged Guide Pictured in the control center of the most powerful computer in the Middle East is Andrew Norton of Mt. Vernon Ave., Southfiekl. Computer science is part of an intensive study course for 25 high school students from the U.S.A. who have been attending a 7.week summer science program at the Technion, Isr...…
…Two Women Hijackers Are Given Life Terms, TEL AVIV (JTA) — The Israeli military tribunal imposed life sea- tences Monday on both Rana Tannous and Therese Khalsa, the two women accused of taking part in the Sabena Airlines hijacking at Lydda Airport at the beginning of May. The tribunal cons icted the wom- en on three of the four charges against them. They received life imprisonment sentences for participating in a group that committed offen...…
…By ABBA HILLEL SILVER The World Crisis and Jewish Survival" B. RABBI SaWl'EL J 1.11Z (copyright. 1972. Vox Friday, August 18, 1972-13 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS JTA Inc.) Here is the basic reason for the is bound by agreement to a higher Jewish observance of the Sabbath. • power and thus does not work on the Sabbath. In general, the ob- Faith in God is the strongest The Bible itself, when ordaining '• servance of the Sabbath gives the bu...…
…Hebrew U. Institute of Contemporary Jewry Houses Rad Film Archives 'Waving of Hands Latest Chapter at Candle Lighting in Labor Strife JERUSALEM—The Rad Jewish chives. The facility is not available Film Archives opened on the He- fur the general public, but for tires.' University's Mount Scopus teachers, researchers and film campus in the presence of Mira-, makers ham F. Rad of Teheran. sponsor The Rad Jewish Film Archives of the project. con...…
…Maimonides Taught Ecology Protection, Scholar Writes Ridgy, Almost 11, 1972-15 Israelis Oppose Pre-1967 Borders Rabbi Helfand states that this tenet of Jewish law, yishuv ha- ! same principle is extended in the aretz (settling the land.) turn part of the conquered areas NEW YORK—Most Israelis are He quotes the 12th Century acad- Talmud to include "all things," to Arab rule. emician and philosopher Maimo- specifically mentioning the de- stro...…
…Twenty Grads From New York 11)C • Center Training Plan Get Jobs in Israel THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 16—Friday, August 18, 1972 NEW YORK, N.Y. — The first, pleted their training will be tak. built within the next five years, five-year period to fund the pro- class of 20 students recently corn- ing over leading positions in 19 Haber said. gram. JDC will allocate another piety(' here a special 12-month existing c o rn m unity centers The JDC will...…
…Emigres Are Forced to Refund Costs of Education to Soviet Government TEL AVIV (JTA) — Sources in! Moscow confirmed Wednesday by telephone that Jews leaving the Soviet Union must refund the costs of their education. The sources said the Soviet gov- ernment's decision, adopted Aug. 3, imposed the following "special taxes" or "education refunds": For a graduate of a humanistic institution, 4,500 rubles ($4,995); for a graduate of a polytechnium,...…
…Markman Gets Three-Year Sentence at Hard Labor (Continued From Page 17) headquarters, "is reminiscent of the period two years ago, when the world was aroused by the in- famous Leningrad trials. "The plight of Soviet Jewry can- not be buried under the efforts to expand trade and cultural contact. Soviet officials have repeatedly stated that Jews who wish to emi- grate may do so. The world is waiting to see that this promise is carried out." Th...…
…Mid East; Soviet Jewry Issues Raised Before GOP (Continued from Page 1) In a 45-page brochure to the com- mittee which is holding hearings preliminary to drafting a platform for presentation to the Republican ! Party's convention opening here Monday, the American Federation; of Labor and the Congress of In dustrial Organizations (AFL-C10 strongly backed both Israel and the rights of Jews in the Soviet 1 - n■ on to emigrate. AFL-CIO had pr It ...…
…20 — Friday, August 18, 1972 YNAGOGUE THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS ■ a • SERVICES CONG. RN ISR.W. of Pontiac: Services 7 31 p m. today and 9 a Rabbi Berman will speak on *•The Jewish Psychological onfbit." Richard Davis. Rar Mitzva. \ BNAI MOSHE: Services 7 p m. today and 8 - 45 a m. Saturday . Rabbi Lehrman's sermon will be - The Human Look." Andre Wit,. Bar Mitzva. CON(;. MISIIKAN ISRAEL: Services 7 30 p m today and 9 a.m. Sat- urday. Rab...…
…Friday, August 18, 1972-21 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Traverse City Temple Sends Out Plea for Prayer Books llabbi 'Moshe Polter to Ile Cantor at Mishkan Israel on high Holy 1)ays The Traverse City Temple faces community . spokesman, the lack, at! s when the temple last held its a predicament: its short of prayer of sidurim indicates the growth of Fri'ay night services the 21 prayer books. the temple and the Jewish corn- I books that the Templ...…
…22--Friday, August 18, 1972 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Shaarit Haplaytah Goldstein said the Wilkes-Barre NEW YORK (JTA)—A number vice president. He said the elderly of elderly members of branches couples will be allowed to remain guests did not have flood insurance of the Labor Zionist Alliance in as guests, with all expenses paid, and had lost virtually all their Wilkes-Barre, whose homes were until they can arrange other ac- possessions. rui...…
…f. PASSPORT PHOTOS 3 95 Papertique Women's 2+0, 5 Club THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, August 1S, 1972-23 activities Singles Plan a Party "The Swinging Singles, 25 and I Up." will hold a cocktail party 8 LADIES OF YESIIIVATII BETH 1 p m. Sunday at the Glen Oaks CLUB TWO, Pioneer Women, . SIGMA ALPHA MU ALUMNI will hold its first monthly meet- MOTHERS GROUP elected the fol- YEHUDAI1 AND WOMEN'S SAW 1Country Club. Johnnie C. and his 2863...…
…TIE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 24—Friday, Samar II, 1172 Rochlcn-Eder 117- cdding Is Planned for January Mrs. Max Schenk, Former Hadassah Head, to Speak at Special Gifts Affair Mrs. Max (Faye) Schenk. im- mediate past National President of Hadassah, will be the guest speak- er at a noon luncheon for special gifts workers Aug. 28 at the home of Mrs. Milford Golden, 1063 And moor. Birmingham. announced Mrs. Albert Newman, president of the Metropolit...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS DAIRY MEAL TREAT! bravo! bravo! bravissimo! FridNy, Rarest 1$, 1172-2S JNF Women Enlarge Membership Bouardee Cheese Ravioli Italian-style! 1/2 CHEF BOY-AR-DEE (HE E RAlf 1 1 D BITE SIZE MACARONI PIES FILLED WITH CHEESE THE MARVELOUS For your family, very your guests ! ,41 next dairy lunch or supper mied Chef Buy-Ar-Dee has captured o real Italian flavor in this new Cheese MEATLESS MEAL P.1,1•4...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NES, 4—Friday, August 18, 1972 . . . 11 011101 'S 1)17151011 • • /- V fll FalI' Forum Set for Sept. 20 Criterion Club Pcnc i i Sunday to End Summer Fun Special buses will leave the The demands upon women who the women attending. It is set Love. we say, is life: but love; without hope and faith is agonizing decide to take an active part in ' for 12:30-2:30 p.m. Sept. 13, at the United Hebrew Schools at 10 a.m. day an...…
…JOE MILLER activities in Society and HIS ORCHESTRA Music For All Occasions Mr. and Mrs. Ela 0. Dzodin, of Elm Ave., Oak Park, were feted by friends and relatives recently at a champagne brunch on the oc- casion of their 35th wedding anniversary. The party was given by the Dzodins' children, Dr. and Mrs. Noel Lawson, Mr. and Mrs. Sheldon Dzodin and Mr. and Mrs. Milton Dzodin at the Lawson home in Southfield. LI 5-1244 Buster Brown . . ....…
…August 18,1972 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 28--Friday., Bar Mitzvas, Weddings and special occasions Garson Zeltzer Photography 255-4949 iCenter Branch iStudents at Bar-Ilan University ■ Opens Teen House Plan 'Night of Peace' in November Teen House is now being con- international RAMAT-GAN—An youth "Night of Peace" is being organized by students of Bar-Ilan w ith University in cooperation other Israeli universities. The main aim is to start h...…
…• • The appointment of Dr. RAY- MOND A. FLECK as president of Marygrove College was announced by Judge Charles L. Levin of Michigan Court of Appeals. Council Selects Committee Heads ewry Chairmen of committees of th• •Israel Cooking Up 2nd Food Week for Jan. 1-1- NEW YORK — Ott THANKS • OUR NEW FALL COLLECTION ARRIVING DAILY ll (m1(71 S Ea m ai g3ritiz „.71Ctivities 'Just a little Different - including Candy Centerpieces *114...…
…30—Friday, August 18, 1972 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Two Chairmen Named do Lead Operation Israel '7:1 Missions Judy Brodct- to .11,11-7:1. Hebrew Schools Lists New Programs Dr. Benjamin L. Yapko, United gual method of teaching Hebrew) Barrie -Moore in Ilintcr Hebrew Schools superintendent. an- to include all grade levels. Last noinces a number of innovations in curriculum of the schools start- ing in September. The UHS state- ment explains: ...…
…American Jews as Viewed by Israelis By MURRAY ZUCKOFF JTA News Editor (Copyright. Ism ZIA zac.) TEL AVIV — "Poor Jews in America? You must be kidding," said a young Israeli journalist as she motioned toward tourists en- tering and emerging from a posh hotel in Tel Aviv. "Rich American Jews view Is- rael as their colony and Israelis as backward natives who must be educated in the ways of a higher culture," said a taxi driver as he waited to pi...…
…1 American or Jew: the View of an Experimenting Oleh in Israel By MICHAEL SEALING JERUSALEM—In Detroit, where I grew up, I was usually Michael, sometimes Mike, and once in a while, ''The Jew." It depended largely on my surroundings, whether or not the latter term was used to define my being. In my youth I was sheltered by the walls of the self-made Jewish ghetto. I knew few Gentiles, and except for the cleaning woman and a few teachers at s...…
…I. LETTER BOX . A Look at 'David . by Art Curator Editor, The Jewish News: While in London. I visited the world-famous Victoria and Albert Museum. There I saw an exact replica of Michelangelo's David. As I was looking at it, I remind- ed myself of the exchange of ()pin- , ions in The Jewish News (April 7. 21) regarding the "Jewishness" of the statue. It then occured to me to find out what the museum's director thinks about this matter. The...…
…r RINA'S Italia. Rest t * * * Businessmen: Luncheons Primate Parry Room Cocktails BR 3-9840 14835 Schaefer se The Best of Everything LAS VEGAS — TIME WAS when prohibition was a disaster for many, but the owners of night clubs in Manhattan never had it so good, either before or since . Consider the attractions they could afford to book— all in New York, and all flourishing at the same time The Heigh Ho Club fea- tured the dancing of Fr...…
…THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, August 18, 1972-35 ITALIAN FOODS ALVARO'S GREAT DAY TO Italian & American Cuisine Rest•uront-Cockha Lounge 773 1824 W. 14 Milo Rd. 22900 MICHIGAN AVENUE, Dearborn /in the Holiday Inn) (W. of Crooks Rd.) DINNERS SERVED MOOS-SAT. S a SUN.. 17 NOONTO p m LUNCHEONS SERVED MON-SAT., 11 ta 2 p 1. FOR RESERVATIONS: 278-6900 IIANOUET FACILITIES • VAILAILLE UP TO 700 Fu'a course Chinese 8 American Luncheons...…
…36—Friday, August 18, 1972 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Danny Raskin's SIL PIZZERIA RESTAURANT • CARRY OUT • DELIVERY • DINING ROOM • • • • Rua • Bar B 0 Ribs Spaghetti • Chicken • Shrimp Ravioli lasagna • Sea Food Plotter BEER & WINE ISOM- MON Ono THURS. 4 to 12 Mid . FRI I. SAT 3.30-2 ono. SUN 3-12 lib4 4033 W. 12 Mite Rd.. Just U of Greenfield — Berkley WTI 4111111 .1 8 548-3650 45d21.0. p — Ride the Rails to Yesteryears Try Our...…
…AMC 13—APARTMENTS Liners and display classified ads accepted from responsible firms or individuals by telephone up to 2 p.m., Wednesday. For rates and information ... CALL 356-8400 FOR RENT BRIAR HOUSE APTS. 2 BEDRM., 1 1/2 BATHS 5220 per month. Excellent cation. Spacious, fully carpeted, air conditioned, swimming pool, 10—ROOMS FOR RENT month. Open daily. 2400 Permeater, Royal Oak NICE ROOM for working gentle- man or student. 548...…
…IlerENNO••••11•MINIVON. ://•=71/1. •[••••,...1...11.1.....t.O. ..}. • 13—APARTMENTS 13-J—FURNITURE RENTAL —OFFICE, HOME, APT. FOR RENT I)UPI.F.X, Coolidge 10.., a,alla hie Sept. 5 NaSabbath call, LI 4 ,,, . 3 APT WANTED FURNISHED APT. Furniture Leasing rponsobre couple kii,11 m 5epternber or October till GLOBE INTERIOR RENTALS 863-9597' OAK PARK o I March 1973. M ROYAL OAK 4316 N. SOUTHFIELD \ \IF 7 111.1 , 140051 F11,11 ap...…
…■ IN•1111119 THE DURBIN COMPANY, REALTORS TWYCKINGHAM VALLEY DEERFIELD VILLAGE—OPEN SUNDAY 2-5 105 FT. FRONTAGE ON WING LAKE Nr 11. #47t: t i t 1-- e , N This elaborate three bedroom ranch features central air. stereo throughout, marble foyer, and dining room, sunken living room, separate game room, recreation room and possible fourth bedroom in basement, family room with fireplace. 17-ft. very modern kitchen, heated 40-ft. (unite sw...…
…40—Friday, August 18, 1972 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 17—HOUSES FOR SALE NEWLY LISTED Canterbury Commons. C I.nio' SOUTHFIELD a cored buyers' Un usual 3 Irai tri-level, 46' Lin. Rm large Mast. bedrm 2' / vanity baths, Pan, Fam. Rm wr/firepl Sunny blt-in Etkin blt 4 bed. Col. suite 3 baths Unusual y beau- , r u l hitch c,rcula , drive cp. AIR exqu 5 •,•', CENT r 72,900 chamberlain •/-1 557-2400. Leeds Realty 626 9100 Franklin-Farming...…
…CENTER REALTY PRESENTS TAVISTOCK TRAIL—SOUTHFIELD JEANETTE—SOUTHFIELD 14. Beout. C.E. Colonial. 4 Bedrms, 2 full and 2 half baths. Form Rm., Form. Din Rm., Kit. w,/all blt-ins & Brkfst. Rm. Carp. & drapes. CENT AIR. Sprink sys. Circ drive. 21/2 car gar. 25548 FILMORE—SOUTHFIELD 14400 DARTMOUTH—(10 MI & CHURCH I 1 year young. 3 extra large bedrooms; large living room and dining room with new carpeting and drapes. Kitchen with all built-...…
…42—Frietry, August lt, 1972 17—HOUSES FOR SALE SOUTHFIELD 25150 THE DETROIT JEWISH HEWS - - - 17--HOUSES FOR SALE IMMEDIATE POSESSION Available with this 4-bedroom SUTHERLAND 71 bedroom all brick ranch on hraoln treed lot, new carpeting and custom drapes throuut, air rood refog stone, dishwasher, car ga. first 0 utdit, rrn rage Open Son 2 Ri.duced to $26.wito 2' i both Colonial. Family ro - rn with fireplace, dining area, 17—HOUSES F...…
