FRIDAY, 2 APRIL 1965
TILE MICHIGAN DAILY
PAGE THREE
FRIDAY, 2 APRIL 1965 THE MICHIGAN DAILY
PAGE TflRFE
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Bomb Rocks Birmingham)
School Bill Johnson Denies Policy Change
BIRMINGHAM,. Ala. (P) - A I protested King's proposal for a
powerful dynamite bomb exploded I boycott of Alabama products.
in a Negro neighborhood yester- In Camden, Ala., about 100 civ-
day and shortly afterward time- 11 rights marchers were turned
bombs were found at the homes back by the mayor when they
of two city officials in what po- tried to walk to the county court-
lice theorized was a decoy plot to house as part of the Negro voter
kill or terrorize. drive begun nearly 11 weeks ago
The dynamite blast damaged by King.
several Negro homes and one Within the past six weeks, six
Sbuth suffered a cut hand from dynamite bombs have been dis-
flying glass. Bombs were disarm- .overed in Birmingham Negro
ed before they went off at the areas; none exploded.
home of Mayor Albert Boutwell Yesterday, policemen were dis-
and the home of a member of the patched to the homes of eight
city council, Miss Nina Miglionico. council members and Boutwell.
Police said the firstbomb might The mayor, reached in Wash-
have been a decoy to draw them ington where he was attending a
to the Negro area across the city mayors' conference, said he was
from the locations of the other thankful no one was hurt serious-
two bombs. ly in the blast at the Negro home.
Reward Fund Our investigation of the first
Pledges to a reward fund soared six bombings will continue, Bout-
to $50,000 within hours after the well said.I
bombing, M. E. Wiggins, city F1The mayor took office in 1963
council president, said. He predict- at the onset of a long siege of
ed the fund would top $100,000. racial strife punctuated by bomb-
Gov. George C. Wallace, inter- ings and riots.
rupting a flight to Washington, He is credited with bringing
D.C., returned here, visited the moderation and stability to the
bombed neighborhood and posted city's handling of racial problems.;
a $5000 reward for the criminal or Not ActivistsI
,riminals. But neither of the other two
Voicing grave concern, Wallace families involved in yesterday'sE
told Negro residents that he would incident has been active in racialt
exert every effort to solve the iffairs.
bombing. FBI agents have joined the in-i
King Picketed vestigation. A three-man demoli-
At Baltimore, more than 100 tion team from Ft. McClellan,E
Negroes picketed the hotel where Ala., returned in the event more
Martin Luther King, Jr. and the j bombs were found.
irassea b
committee
WASHINGTON 0P)-The House-
passed $1.3-billion aid to educa-
tion bill advanced through a Sen-
ate subcommittee without amend-
ment or dissenting vote yesterday.1
Senate Democratic Leader Mike
Mansfield (D-Mont) said he will
try to bring the bill up for floor
debate next Wednesday if it clears{
the full Labor and Public Wel-
fare Committee in time. The com-
mittee plans to take it up on
Tuesday and is expected to ap-
prove it the same day.
The subcommittee voted to ap-
prove the bill after rejecting two
attempts to change its main allo-
cation formula to give a greater
proportion of aid to poorer states.
Both amendments were defeat-
ed 6 to 4. They were offered byj
Sen. Ralph W. Yarborough (D-
Tex) and Sen. Peter H. Dominick
(R-Colo) who wanted to inject;
an equalization factor favoring
low income states.
The section they fought to
umend would authorize $1.06 bil-
lion in the next year to local
school districts with a heavy pro-
portion of children from poverty-
stricken families.
The subcommittee went along
with provisions written in by the
House to define the kind of aid
that could go to parochial and
other private school children.
Sen Wayne Morse (D-Ore),
chairman of the Education Sub-
committee, said it is his "antici-
pation and hope" that the meas-
I ure can get through the Senate
without any amendments that
would require further action by
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By The Associated Press Army helicopter and killed the
President Lyndon B. Johnson American door gunner of another
issued a statement yesterday aim- helicopter in a brisk fight 20 miles
ed at ending speculation about west of Saigon.
any major policy changes coming Four other Americans were
out of this week's talks with Gen. wounded in action which flared
Maxwell Taylor and indicating near the rice-marked town of
the United States' willingness to Due Hoa. Helicopter-borne Viet-
negotiate the Viet Nam issue un- namese rangers engaged a Coin-
der favorable circumstances. Imunist force estimated to total
Anid in Viet Nam itself. Viet from 100 to 200 men.
Cong gunners shot down a . North of Saigon, a thunderstorm
washed out the U.S. Air Force's
massive scorched earth operation
Group Rejects against theViet Cong in the
19,000-acre Boi Loi forest, 55 miles
A ;a i northwest of Saigon. With oil-fed
A .A P o sfires quenched by unseasonal
rains, the Red guerrillas maintain-
President Lyndon B. John- ed their hold on the forest.
son's request for wide authority Reports were scant from the
to use emergency aid funds in fight west of Saigon, but the Viet
South Viet Nam was rejected yes- Cong were believed to be ham-
terday by the Senate Foreign Re- mering hard at the rangers at
lations committee. due -
But the group approved a $100 U.S. sources said that in a
million contingency fund as part ieavier engagement of the same
of the new foreign aid authoriza- type Wednesday at Viet An, at
tion, or twice the $50 million the east 50 Viet Cong were killed.
President had asked for this pur- This was the battle in the cen-
pose. This fund is not earmarked tral highlands south of the Da
for any specific nation and could Nang air base in which Commu-
be used in various parts of the nist gunners shot down four U.S.
world. helicopters and killed three Amer-
There would have been no limit ican crewmen. Vietnamese army
on the requested authority to use casualties were nine dead and 20
emergency aid funds in Viet Nam. missing. Two of the downed hel-
The committee rejected this as it icopters were recovered.
continued work on details of the Settlement?
new $3.4 billion authorization be- In Washington Johnson said he
hind closed doors. and his staff are willing to "do
The panel also voted to slash anything an honorable people can
the $1.17 billion for military aid do" to discuss a Viet Nam settle-
to various nations to $1,005,000,000 ment.
-the amount authorized for the At the same time, the President
current year. said "I know of no far-reaching
There was no record of today's strategy that is being suggested
voting and the decisions are sub- or promulgated" during the con-
ject to possible change when the ferences with Taylor.
group takes final action on the Johnson made these statements
bill. at a surprise news conference in
the White House Theater.
One was obviously designed to
emphasize American willingness to
negotiate should that seem prom-
ising.
The other was aimed at scotch-
ing speculation about possible ma-
jor policy changes during the
meetings with Taylor.
Johnson added that he has
seen no indication the North Viet-
namese are ready for talks "under
conditions that would be produc-
tive."
British Announcement
In England yesterday, members
of Parliament heard that Britain
often has used riot-control gas
overseas. Some members have been
denouncing the U.S. for letting
South Vietnamese employ the gas
against Communist guerrillas.
Labourite members reacted
against the announcement of
British use of gas in Viet Nam.
The government position was pre-
sented by Colonial Secretary An-
thony Greenwood.
Following Greenwood, Foreign
Secretary Michael Stewart said
that the Communists have dis-
played some signs in the past day
or so of a greater interest in
negotiating a peace settlement.
MAYOR ALBERT BOUTWELL
since 1956. All had racial over-
tones. None has been solved.
The bombs planted yesterday
were the first at white residences,
although bombs have been found
at synagogues and a white church.
The explosion yesterday wrecked
a garage behind the home of T.
executive board of the Southern'
Christian Leadership Conference
was meeting. The demonstrators,
who arrived from Washington,
World News
Roundup
By The Associated Press
WASHINGTON-A House ju-
diciary subcommittee concluded its
hearings on the administration's
voting-rights bill yesterday. It will
start reworking the measure next
Tuesday and probably will broaden
the legislation.
* * *
BALTIMORE - Martin Luther
King Jr. announced a new voter
registration drive for 120 southern
counties yesterday.
The drive was the first action
approved by the executive board
of the Southern Christian Lead-
ership Conference meeting in
Baltimore.
King said it would be a way to
implement the voting bill which
he expected would be passed "in
a more comprehensive form than
that submitted by the President."
BERLIN - The East German
Communists yesterday began slow-
ing down the flow of traffic at
checkpoints on the 110-mile Auto-
bahn connecting West Berlin with
West Germany, German customs
officials reported.
They voiced fear that the slow-
down was a deliberate counter
measure to a session of the West
German parliament in Berlin
April .7.
The Autobahn also is the only
road link the allies have between
West Berlin and West Germany.
There were no reports of the slow-
down affecting allied military ve-
hicles. These are handled exclu-
sively by the Russians.
NEW YORK - Strikebound Pan
American Airways and the Air
Line Pilots Association held what
the airline termed "conversations"
yesterday, but there was no break
in the walkout that has grounded
the nation's largest international
air carrier.
WASHINGTON - Unemploy-
ment in the nation dropped last
month to the lowest level in more
than seven years-to 4.7 per cent
-while employment hit a record
high of'more than 70 million, the
government reported yesterday.
BERKELEY-The trial of the
first of more than 700 University
of California sit-in demonstrators
opened yesterday with an admo-
nition to the prosecuting attorney.
Dist. Atty. J. Frank Coakley
appeared to press charges in the
opening session of a mass trial
for 155 demonstrators. They were
part of the larger group arrested
after a night-long sit-in in Sproul
Hall last Dec. 2-3.
The trial, in the Berkeley Vet-
erans Memorial Building, is ex-
pected to last four to six weeks.
L. Crowell, a Negro accountant.
The explosion was the first bomb Crowell's 13-year-old son, Wey-
blast in Birmingham since Sept. mouth, suffered a hand cut.
24, 1963, when a bomb spewed "He was crying," said his moth-
shrapnel over a Negro neigh- er. "They took him to the hospi-
borhood. tal. He was bleeding, but he was
The city has had 23 bombings more frightened than hurt."
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Announces
PASSOVER SEDARIM & MEALS
April 17-24, 1965
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