…A NCliedit AWith Periatlleal Cotter CLIFTON AVINUL - CINCINNATI 20, 01110 PAGE ELEVEI` THE JEWISH CHRONICLE interest. The first volume will deal with "Who's Who"—the second with "What's What"—among the Jews of Detroit. "WHO'S WHO"—Volume I , will contain biog- raphical sketches of the many, many Jews who have played a part in building up the present- day Detroit. Not only will it discuss the ca- reers of those emminent men of whom we are ...…
…- THE JEWISH CHRONICLE • - ••. - n ! — - - - " '.•••••• n i G . - -- . '`"* " - . .....--...--- . - 7(' .1 4, •...A.:(.. 1/ i .......„,, ...., 1"‘fii-':p .....4 ' -..a. -.--, tr and friends attending. sing of a Jewish art which has al- The meeting was opened by a short ready made a strong impression on business meeting, at which a resolu- the Jewish as well as non-Jewish tion was adopted, appropria.ing One Hundred Dollars more to the...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION Per Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1919. ' VOL. V. NO. 7 B'nai Brith Members and Dr. B. Mossinsohn, Jaffa DETROIT POLISH NEWSPAPER Rabbi Leo M. Franklin Celebrates Friends Await Sunday and Gymnasium Educator, Will PRINTS ATTACK ON JEWS Twentieth Anniversary at Temple Tell of Palestine Growth Record-Breaking Initiation Polish Daily News, in Leading ...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE eied NIT% and N1rs. E. Schrieber, who. Mr. and Mrs. K. Baru, of 203! have been visiting Cleveland rel- Oregon avenue, gave a surprise atives, have returned to Detroit. birthday part)' in honor of their daughter, Julia, Sunday, January To insure publication all Items of Interest for these columns should be mailed or phoned not later than Wednesday evening to THE JEWISH CHRONICLE, 207 Peter Smith Bldg., Cherry 3381. ...…
…SOCIETY - 1 Miss Bessie Hodes entertained the following guests at a dinner and theater party Monday even- ing: Nliss Norma Fresh, Nliss Ruth Rosen, Nliss Hazel Frosh, Nliss Estelle Singer, Ali, Alice I lodes, Capt. A. J. Robbins, Li eu t. Mr. Alfred Hersh, son of Mr and Mrs. Jacob Hersh, of IS. Ilague avenue, has returned home front Camp Lee, \'a., hav- ing received his discharge front the army. - - Herman Glasier, Ensign Ibtrold NIr. and M...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE FOUR THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Issued Ever/ Friday by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Company President • - . • • - . ANTON KAUFMAN MICIERIAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION inspiration to to their part in the solution of the great social, economic and religious prOblems that confront the Jew here and Offices 307.308 Peter Smith Building Phone: Cherry 3381. A e weekly Forum. This has undoubtedly been a suc h in the righ...…
…••• PAGE FIVE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE • ' .41 • , - „ • — I • .., • . • interest. The first volume will deal with "Who's Who - -the second with "What's What"—among the Jews of Detroit. "WHO'S WHO"—Volume I, will contain biog- raphical sketches of the many, many Jews who have played a part in building up the present- day Detroit. Not only will it discuss the ca- reers of those emminent men of whom we are all proud and with whom we ar...…
…PAGE SIX THE JEWISH CHRONICLE 8 of 15 General Ice Co. Directors Workers, Pres. David A. Brown Announces Progressive Company Takes New Step in Co-operative Pol- icy Which Already Includes Profit-Sharing and Represen- tation. CITY GREETS STEP IN NEW DEMOCRACY President David A Brown, of the General Ire Delivery Co., has an - nounced that the stackholders have made a revolutionary change in the organization of the [ward of direc- tors, :I ch...…
…PAGE SEVEN THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Save Money on TIRES DISRAELI'S WORK AT BERLIN COUNCIL, RECALLED BY NEW PEACE CONFERENCE Our New Wholesale and Retail Tire Store is Open. The imminence el the Peace Con- Full Line of Guaranteed Tires and gress which will settle the issues of Factory Seconds. At a Saving of 25% the great war naturally recalls the to 50°.. Congress at Berlin in 1878, which All dealt with the questions arising from Vulcanizing ...…
…PAGE EIGHT • THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Y 11 A Great Sale J1 J INN 1(1 1 Rugs 01 0 n tit 3 13.-.4141,S 40I4-t • 4 4.1. 6• - 40- !._._-----; ,-- ef ' B EFORE the war, antici- pating the raise in rug prices, we speculated heavily. AS. Original Price-Tags Remain On All Rugs We bought hundreds upon hun- dreds of rugs. The raise in price materialized. Now we are over- stocked an&must dispose of all reserve lines. Jtl What makes...…
…THE JEWISH' CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY '10, 1919. VOL. V. NO. 6 by Temple Beth El Board for Service as President ----- - Directors Call in Body, and Venerable Samuel Heavenrich Thanks Him for Five Years' Labor, Now Ending. ILVER VASES ARE OFFERED AS TOKEN SH CZECH MINISTER AT THE QUIRINAL New Mayor's First Talk to Be Given at Temple Beth El Per Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents Brilliant...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE TWO Annual Fur To insure publication all items of Interest for these columns should be mailed or phoned not later than Wednesday evening to THE JEWISH CHRONICLE, 207 Peter Smith Bldg., Cherry 3381. Cleartnce Now Mr. and NIrs. I). W. Davis, of ht Thursday evening last. Rabbi 1.o) NI. Franklin delivered ;ill ad- thy Stevenson Hotel, announce the dress before the Woman's Literary engagement of their daughter, In ...…
…• - - PAGE THREE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Miss Mildred Nadle, daughter of \I r. and Mrs. Bernard Nadle, of 10.1 East Ferry ave , has returned home after a month's visit to New SOCIETY York City. \Ir. Victor Weil, .on of \I r. and The Detroit Stinx Club are giv Mrg. M. C. \Veil, has entered Yale ing a dance at .\ rena I ;ardens, Sun day night. January 12. Shooks University. orchestra will furnish the music. Messrs. Louis F. Ilill and Nlaster...…
…-THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE FOUR I THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Issued Every Friday by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Company President • - - - ANTON KAUFMAN MICIIMAN'S JEWISH 110ME PUBLICATION A SUPPER FOR ARISTOCRATS. It would be utterly impossible in the short space at our disposal to attempt anything like an adequate analysis of NIr. Gibbons' essay. It must be read in its entirety as it no dottl,t will he by both Zionist's and anti-Zion...…
…- PAGE FIVE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE ,....,,,..„_v„,„....-4-,....,,,,-„. ..,„, , save Money on TIRES Our New Wholesale and Retail Tire Store Is Open. ) i. ■ , ' 'k ■ i 1 I! "Meet Friedberg— e,ample of a human being. .....„------- 1 without I would say, "That I Comfort and Service at HOTEL FRANKLIN N , . Wear D;amonds" il • w y The ater f, 4 Mlle, 1 ,.1 at er 1,0. tit Griswold St.. 13 ,ne,, t. .; r' kind and charit- abl• act Witli...…
…- THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE SIX Continuing Our Great Semi-Annual Clearance Sale CHARMING FLORENCE REED, ACTRESS, PROUD OF BLOOD OF JEWISH MOTHER, RABBI MARRIED HER TO CHRISTIAN Roland Reed's Daughter Deeply I, . • ,Milhon N Interested in Great Problems of Ancestral People — Tells How Fate of Providence Led Her from Studio to Stage. ames Sought For Zionist Petition To Peace Conference BERNARD BARUCH GOES TO EUROPE ON RECONSTRUCTION N W...…
…PAGE SEVEN THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Jewish Washington Center, Like Those of Christians, Is Nationalist Necessity ■ CliZaCCAPIWAIRsIg.5. 30:131=1311101:0149ZIIL Joseph L. Tepper Studies Work of Catholics and Pro- testants and Argues on Value of Central Headquarters to Judaism. "MOST IMPORTANT OF ALL CAPITALS" WASH' NGTON—No matter what kind of peace the world wdl get; whether the democratic peace the liberals are fighting and hoping for, o...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLL tablished, and I think they will be lace shall "Jerusalem is almost the only p established favorably when we to the amount of of money is spent properly. \Ve are have obtained the realization at least per cent of their value, not satisfied that the return from the which is still left in world where h traditions kle the o Jewis BEGINS IN PALESTINE, of the most fundamental of our de- - what has a mortgage which in ecodschoo...…
…givit#r ""'"•"W AVISNOI • CINCINNATI 10, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1919. VOL V. NO. 5 Jewish Interests Have Involved All Big Peace Congresses Since 1797, and Have Helped Destroy Secret Diplomacy By Constant Insistence on Direct Acts Israel Goldberg Fascinatingly Traces Records of Peace Talbes from Rastatt, 1797, to Berlin and to Versailles—Christians First Advocat...…
…A merica Sewisk Periodical Ceder CLIPTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION Per Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1919. VOL. V. NO. 5 AMERICA! Jewish Interests Have Involved All • • • War Chaplain, Big Peace Congresses Since 1797, and A Noble Tribute by Rabbi Abbah Hillel Silver, of Cleveland. Have Helped Destroy Secret Diplomacy God built a continent o...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE TWO Mrs. Peter Vass and daughter and \I r. and Mrs. Samuel Frant are visiting in Cleveland, ( • Robinson-Cohen Co Mr. and NIrs. Edward Stern and ■ To Insure publication all Items of Interest for these columns should be mailed or phoned not later than Wednesday evening to THE JEWISH CHRONICLE, 207 Peter Smith Bldg., Cherry 3381. ENGAGED TO DETROITER. • COMPLETE HOME FURNISHERS daughter. Ruth, of Chicago. are ...…
…A rmerfram Yeutch Periodical Cotter CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO PAGE THREE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE 6,04":••:":":":••:••:":••::••:":":••:":":••:••:••:••:****":":“:":":“:••),•:t;: • Begin the New Year by Opening a Checking Account in This Bank and Pay Your 1919 Bills by Check. • • •• • • •tf• ; • • "The Safe and Convenient Way" •• • Wayne County and Home Savings Bank •♦ 20 Banking Offices in Detroit For Your Convenience ...…
…THE JEWISH PAGE FOUR CHRONIC!'' the Italian IA Some Jews that collaboration on • ,,..s solig bun to instruct Corti, to raise uehalf of their fellow Jews with those ' unless properly guided and directed, to give free rein to their baser i ....puLeatiary, Count ,os suise at toe Congress of Berlin df another country might be con- passions. Issued Every Friday by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Company ,trued as a reflection on their pa- oti oe...…
…PAGE FIVE, ONICLE Plans Progress Finely For Pisgah Lodge Big Jubilee and hifiation FRANKEL ADDRESS IS AWAITED BY ALL - m Fine progress has been orate by the committee 0 11 arrangements for the com bined i Louis James Rosenberg, chairman of the committee on arrangements, announces that a large attendance of the women relatives of members and ion is expected. candidates for initiation Careful arrangements have been made to receive them, a...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE SIX an an on -ew----e-no.e.ie------e--eoeix -ifi-e- l on OnOttlfftreillikIM 11; i, Save Food! Save Clothes! Save Money! , , i _,,,,,,„F„,,,,,,,,,,,,tren - -)n 1"1"uu.J.,,u,J.L ■ e, Saki OW a= ,..r a L), MMMMMMMM - . . ''.. The Great American Nation must continue in its present Hooverization Program i t II To show our sincerity toward the nation we are offering our entire stocks of Men's and Boy's Outer Cl...…
…PAGE SEVEN THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Save Money on TIRES Our New Wholesale and Retail Tire Store is Open. Full Line of Guaranteed Tires and Factory Seconds At a Saving of 257. to 50'.. All Repairing. Vulcanizing and Work Guaranteed. SERGT. M. MILLER PROF. LINDEMANN WAIVES PROMOTION AT JEWISH WOMEN'S TO SEE FIGHTING CLUB SUNDAY EVE. Showed Jewish Spirit by Going Opens New Year's‘ Series With No- "Over Top" Instead of to Patriotic •4ddress— Mme....…
…News tilttite ns , I isli Jew 1 i l \ l 6 0 / / 0 I 10 0 0 / i i "l th D Rorr, VOL. I. THE JEWISH INSTITUTE NEWS (*Tic! ki. ()RGAN OF THE UNITEDJFAVISH CHARITIES DETRorr,,x A. Finsterwald oseph L. Selling. Pres. llarry Frank ulian II. Krolik, Vice.Pres. Hugo A. Freund tred M. Butrel. Vire•Pres. Bernard Ginsberg D. W. Simons, Treas. Jahn A. uea venn' Blanche Hart, Supt. tinniuel IleavenrIch ..iiltml Alexander Miss Edith Ileavenri...…
…Americo Yegfisk Periodical eater alma AVINU1 - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION ■.■ GALICIAN WILSON, FOCH, PERSHING EISNER, JEW, DOMINATES ANGERED BAVARIA GREET JEWISH WELFARE BOARD ANNUAL MEETING Jewish Woman Joins Attack on Ob- scure Foreign Dictator. Raymond Fosdick and Father Burke Bring Fraternal Greet- ings of Appreciation to New York Conference — Eminent Jewish Leaders Are Present. BIG...…
…1 THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE TWO 1 Buy XMAS FURS direct from the 0 et l j i To Insure publication all Items of interest for these columns should be mailed or phoned not later than Wednesday evening to THE JEWISH CHRONICLE, 207 Peter Smith Bldg., Cherry 3381. Lieut. Martin 11. Robinson, of NIrs. Bernard B. Selling and children arc visiting in \Vheeling, 12 'Broadway, stationed at Fort Oglethorpe, Ga., is home on a \V. Va. furlough...…
…A merican Yarish PeriodcalNter • C13,TOrz anNt1l • CM c:11MM 30, 01110 PAGE THREE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE * SOCIE TY Detroit Symphony Orchestra miol oommoismonsoulmommempoommosk we 1)r. and Mrs. N. E. Aronstam and family left Thursday fur a two weeks' trip to New York DIRECTION OF GOSSIP city. GABRILOWITSCH FURS Nit!. and Nlrs. S. NVinkelinan, who %vent to Cleveland to attend SATURDAY AFTERNOON, DEC. 28th, AT 3:30 the l'ernitic...…
…• THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE FOUR Jews in Dilapidated Austr ia a , f All Jews were excluded from being advocates. In 1868, they were i excluded from the medical profession, but this was later changed, Company Issued Even' Friday by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing (Continued From Page One.) President no doubt, because the medical knowledge of the Jews was indis- • • • . • • l,NTON KAUFMAN pensable to the Roumanians. They were prevented from ...…
…A merican lowish Periodical Center CLIFTON ATIINWI - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO PAGE FIVE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE A BIG MITZVAH BENJ. SHIFFMAN LOUIS MUSCOVITZ A "Jewish Christmas Story" WOODWARD SERVICE E.-SUPPLY FACTOR Y GUARANTEED T ACCESSORIES TIRE BARGAINS S WE SAVE YOU FROM R E 25to50% ON YOUR TIRES AND TUBES 1830WooDwARDAVE.MARKET5091 AT PHILADELPHIA AVE WE SELL OR ExCNANGF C 0 N D S TIRES By E. C. In the first place, ...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE 40 PAGE SIX girls from the ages of ten to sixteen I have been organized into various so- cieties. These societies are eight in YOUNG PEOPLE'S AUXILIARY. further explanation. Its usefulness is number, four societies of boys" and Commercial and Electric At the last meeting ot the 1. t'. A. apparent to all who would like to —OF— four of girls. The purpose of these great interest and enthusiasm were ktidw the world's greates...…
…America Afisk Periatilarl Cotter CLUTON Aran % • ustattwan 20, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE miL eAlL rogelegL r-trit. 4 4e 4rWtE.r... SUCCUMBS TO HEART- FAILURE. Philip J. Greenblatt Dies of Heart Disease. A great shock to his many friends was the sudden death of Philip J. Greenblatt, of 211 Napoleon street, after a brief illness. The deceased was 54 years old. Interment took place Friday, December 20. Surviving Mr. Greenblatt are his wif...…
…• PAGE EIGHT TEMPLE BETH EL NOTES. --- Sabbath Services. Sabbath services are held at the Temple every Saturday morning at 10:30. The sermon this week will be preached by Rabbi Franklin. Sunday Services. Services are held every Sunday morning at II. The subject of Rabbi Franklin's sermon this week is, "A Prophecy and a Prayer for the New Year." Confirmation Class. The Confirmation Class meets with Rabbi Franklin every Saturday morn- ing at ...…
…A mericam lewish Periodical Carter CLIFTON MINIM - CINCINNATI 20, MO • • …
…It tol \NIS' l't I. V-, / _ • …
…IF YOU WIS' ME jj tt A …
…A merkam 'meth Periodical Carter curroN ATMs • MNODSMAis f0, co00 .,, ,,,..,, THE JEW'S , PAGE TFIREE CHRONI. 'OLIN INSTRUCTION grade at pupils residence or nny studio. MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION VOL. V. NO. 3, F. Szends DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1918. LEADING FIGURES AT FIRST American Jewish Congress Declares AMERICAN JEWISH CONGRESS for Jewish Homeland in Palestine, for Universal Religious Freedom and Maint...…
…AMeriCalf Agra Periodical eater CLAYTON AVINU1 • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONIC MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1918. VOL. V. NO. 3. LEADING FIGURES AT FIRST American Jewish Congress Declares AMERICAN JEWISH CONGRESS for Jewish Homeland in Palestine, for Universal Religious Freedom and Maintenance of Loyal Ideals sacrifice, of sinking their diffeiences of Detroit Delegation, Headed by ...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE r.ICIA AGAIN OBTAINS JEWISU RELIEF MONEY1 I - - - - ibution Committee Finds Way TI-IE PRACTICAL XMAS GIFT )pen to Help Long Isolated Community. • • v York.—Once again relief .5 from the Jews of America eing forwarded through the sistribution Cominittee tki Gali- s now announced by.the cons- This was made possible the conclusion of the armis- ms with Austria, no money one to Galicia from the Unit- s since the declarat...…
…A mericam lavisk Periodical Carter antftil - ctlectrOtatt 20, onto . Future of Bohemian Jewry , Tracing PAGE THREE THE JEWISH CHRONICLE . Their History From First Century In Synagogue of Palestine Stones, Now Periled by Czech-German Fepd g Baker, Secretary of the Navy Dan- cently managed the Detroit Arena! irls, and Raymond B. Fosdick, Chaff-and the Calvert and Wm. Penn The man of the War Departtnent Com- atreri is now in active charg...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE . PAGE FOUR contention of ;;olitical Zioni5ts be granted that statehood is the sine qua non of the fulfillment of Jewish destiny. But upon this THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Issued Evers Friday by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Company ANTON KAUFMAN President • point, Zionists themselves in these last (lays seem to be greatly divided. Fur our part, we have faith that the rights of the Jews throughout the world will be wel...…
…4 4merkam Jewish Pcriaileal CeNter CLIFTON ATIM01 • grammar' 20, OM Amami._ I I 'THE JEWISH Peace Table, by Righting Jewish Wrongs, Can Make World-Peace More Secure Interests of Wrangling Powers Will Prevent Mere Nominal Concessions to Justice, Declares Joseph L. Tepper. TREATY WILL NOT FAIL LIKE OTHERS T e coining peace conference will undoubtedly be the most momentous in the recorded history of civilization. It will deal with and...…
…PAGE SIX THE JEWISH CHRONICLE ••••••••• ei 0.41 Buy XMAS c44,30 FURS To Insure publication all items of Interest for these columns should be mailed or phoned not later than Wednesday evening to THE JEWISH CHRONICLE, 207 Peter Smith Bldg., Cherry 3381. direct Rabbi Lot NI. Franklin and A very simple and beautiful %voiding took place Wednesday Mr. Ilavid E. I I C111(11111111 e% ening, December Isth, when at a meeting of the Fine Arts ...…
…,Americam Avisk Periafical Cada CLIFTON AY3MU1 - CINCINNATI 30, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE 0 .0.0.00000.0.0.0.0000000.0.0000000.0000.000.0„000.00, 0 'SOCIETY S Detroit Symphony Orchestra DIRECTION OF GOSSIP The Sigma Phi kt•ta Sorority NIr. and \1N. Louis Nlendels- ? i PAGE SEVEN III1 sees' the guests of GABRILOWITSCH \I r. and will Le the 11( ■ till. ,• ■ •• at the Still (lay night dance to be given at Mrs. D. NI. Newlin) in th...…
…THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE EIGHT is not a brilliant success, the ommit- continitd found through this' He once complained that even the its real dynamic leaders. men l'an-Hernias movement was too Jew- HOW NEWARK WENT "OVER THE tee and not the public will be slack- and women is ho like M r i Fuld, NI r. ish in character and was not sufficient- yrs." the Jews. a rousing campaign, 'a de- Dimond, Mr. -Straits and others will Ls- determined to Tor ...…
…A merican 'apish Periodical Center LIPTON AVENUE • CINCINNATI 30, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Member Federal Roan,. Ranh W. S. S. PAGE NINE . - Kaiser Promised Help to Herz! in '98, Then Set Mysterious Terms, Which Were Refused by Disappointed Zionist Head OVATION TO JUDEAN REGIMENT IN EGYPT Rabbi Joseph Thumin of the I CAIRO-Latest reports from the movements of the overseas contingent VNITID STATES OWLPIOtENT Story of Gallant Jewish ...…
…• THE JEWISH CHRONICLE PAGE TEN Peter Smith & Sons Grocery Company I Sacrifice and Zeal of Jewish Patriots Brings Prediction of New Brotherhood of Americans by Big Boston Co-Worker SPECIAL — 40c Pure Hard Candy, lb Assorted Colors and Flavors. NEW NUTS — BEST MIXTURE Finest California soft shell walnuts, almonds, pecans— imported filberts and brazils. Why buy inferior grades when you can get the very best for per pound... .38c B...…
…A merica legish Perlalleal eater cunt* Avvoznt • aussIMNATI 30, OHIO PAGE ELEVEN THE JEWISH CHRONICLE Brave Battle Made by Jewish Members of Austrian Parliament Has Not Overwhelmed Anti-Semitic Outrages in Central Empires befioritangiltop- Hopful Signs Seen in Anxiety of Germany to Aid Judaism in Order to Lessen Grand Prestige Gained by Justice of England and America. CHISTMAS GIFTS reflect you—the giver! They are an index of your tas...…
