ktberitorrjEwisit
JrglyirktedW g,
is
ORM M.
ly ss
worth $2,000,000,000 and employs hundreds of thou-
sands of men who have no say whatsoever in the con-
duct of the industry? This friend of the people attitude
seems to us a trifle shoddy. If some broad visioned, lib-
Chronicle 7u611:6Ing Co., Inc.
W=I;
b;711ej:171.:
Published
President eral minded employer would take this position, it could
JOSEPH J. CUMMINS
Editor be justified, but when a boss whose word is law talks
JACOB MARGOLIS
about bosses, it does sound ridiculous.
General
Manager
JACOB H. SCHAKNE
Then there is that peculiar slant of Mr. Ford's on
matter March 3, 1916, at the Postoffice at Detroit,
wages. One reading Mr. Ford would imagine that his
E.t.a as Second-class
Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
workers are all rolling in wealth. Let us examine just
General Offices and Publication Building
a few facts and see what is this great philanthropy in
525 Woodward Avenue
terms of wages.
Cable Address: Chronicle
Telephone: Cadillac 1040
In 1924 Mr. Ford paid a $5 minimum wage, in 1926
London Office:
14 Stratford Place. London, W. 1, England.
he is paying a $6 minimum. An increase of 20 per cent
$3.00 Per Year
in wages, while the cost of living increased, according
Subscription, in Advance
to the Department of Labor Index, at least 100 per cent.
Insure publication. all correspondence and news :natter must reach this
To
office by Tuesday evening of each week. When :nailing notices,
Or if you will, according to the recent report of Secre-
kindly use one side of the paper only.
Hoover, an automobile is produced in 1926 in less
Lary
The Detroit Jewish Chronicle invites correspondence on subjects of interest
to the Jewish people, but disclaims responsibility for an Indorsement of the
than one-third time that it took to produce it in 1914.
views expressed by the writer..
As to Ford production, inasmuch as his plant is consid-
Tebeth 12, 5686 ered one of the most efficient in the country, it would
December 17, 1926
be safe to say that it takes no more than one - fourth of
the time to make an automobile today than it took in
Good Will Dinner at the Temple.
DETROITJEWISII &RON ICLI3
.
.
.**
`tr,e1Y4,
d 4 j
..',ViYas
i
A Non-Jewish Impres-
sion of Tel Aviv
Truth About the Jews of Russia
By Henry W. Nevinson.
ARTICLE II.
(Copyright, 1926, Jewish Telegraphic
Agency.)
By REUBEN BRAININ,
Dean of Hebrew Writers.
Tel Aviv is to Jaffa what a motor
is to a camel. There on its promon-
tory stands old Jaffa, with its memo-
ries of St. Peter and his mission to
the Gentiles. Its dark, narrow streets,
paved with slippery steps and lumps
of rock, wind under vaulted caverns
and flying buttresses that support the
blind walls on either side. Here is
the obscure bazaar, crammed with
articles that few would call goods.
IleY in the gutter squats an old man
und round with yank-
,
living mysteriously
u po n the o occasional sale of a peanut,
f ayne 1.1 or gLa p ee l lt,.
tint at t r
arch
Bern a the ac corner of
an aging sheep, tethered there from
dawn to dawn without a change. And
up and down slither donkeys and
heavily-laden men, screaming, of lost
bu y
opportunity to all who will not
drink of water or a little cak e.
(Copyright, 1926, by Seven Arts Feature, Syndicate.)
---
(Editors Note:—In this article of the series on the life of Rus-
sian Jewry in the new Russia, Mr. Brainin sketches only the out-
line of his impressions of the Jewish back-to-the-soil movement in
Russia. It forms a background for the articles that are to follow,
which will depict the various aspects and consequences of the amaz-
ing battle being fought by the Jews of Russia against starvation,
physical and spiritual.)
Committee, is, according to my obser-
It is doubtful whether history has
vation, the most constructive and per-
record of a more drastic metamorpho-
manent measure of relief ever attemp-
sis than the one being undergone by
ted anywhere.
old Russia changing into the new Rus-
In my diary, I find notes regarding
sia. To those who are unfamiliar with
my visit to the Jewish colony named
Russian life up to 1917, it is impos-
"First of May"—notes which explain
sible to realize what an abyss separ-
t .
better than any generalized arguments
ates the czaristic Russia from the Len-
my reactions to the new Jewish life
in Russia. Within less time than half
created on the soil of the New Russia:
a generation the political, social and
"After 14 hours of automobile trav-
economic structure of such an im-
el through land worked by Jetvish set-
mense area as soviet Russia has been
tlers with the assistance of the Ameri-
completely destroyed and rebuilt on an
can Joint Distribution Committee, we
Jaffa is a town of the East that is
entirely different basis, a basis which
arrived in First of May, our first stop
sometimes called unchanging. It is
has no precedent in any other country
in the home of the agronomist, Port-
also the worst landing place in the
of the world.
nik. Ile told me: 'You should have !. 4 z.
During the necessarily chaotic and
world.
seen our field before the harvest (it
transitory period, during those years
was it few days after the harvest)—
north side and extending along the
of complete revaluation of all stand-
ocean of
great golden surfaces. An M
coast for about two miles, now stands
ards, when a new order fought stren-
yellow. The perserverance Of the Jew- iza,,
city
of
Tel
Aviv,
brilliant
white
uously to a finish against centuries of
the
ish colonist is amazing. They work
and clean, with wide, straight and
traditions and habits, what happened
on the fields day and night. It is an
level streets for the motor traffic that
the 3,000,000 Jews who lived a gag-
actual hunger for work which ani-
hoots and trumpets and dashes to
ged and uncertain existence under the
mates them. They work very hard,
and fro. Seventeen years ago it was
whips of the ('zaristic Cossacks?
but they are happy. Remarkable the
a waste of sand dunes such as abound
Has this political-economic earth-
skill and patience they exhibit. These
along the coast of Philistia and
quake given them the finishing blow
same colonists you watched in the
Sharon, thrown up by the western
and wiped out those that survived the
fields could hardly have adapted them-
ent
gales and the strong u nder - curr
barbaric and bloody pogroms of pre-
selves to factory work. The conditions
that has given the coast of Pale stine
war and post-war days?
and milieu of factory work would have
te.n.
What has become of the Russian
ul ies,,r4sy isft.t .rita inghLto Ltilnintte...Th
clashed with their habits and charac-
Jew?
t er. In t he Jewish milieu of our colon-
dunes, h finding that the e compressed
It was to seek an answer to this
ies, the same individual finds himself
question that I went to Russia.
atifoenw. feet down gave a solid
S fAudndit
sliding easily into this new mode of
In 1910 the population
I visited the small and the big cities
living.'
Now
of White Russia, Ukraine, Crimea, and
was about 600 with 60 houses.
"I convinced myself of the truth of
h t
'
'
the o ulation is about 43,0 00 with
Central Russia.Condi • tions
this famous agronomist's statement.
about 2,700 houses. And the strang st
cities, especially in the small towns,
I saw simple Jewish workers of the
thing about it all is that the whole
struck me as hopeless. The Jews in
dttorte(frt,a,t.rnhttAttlittittei.nr
Russia, to an overwhelming extent, soil, happy to work and
Jewish. There may be one
is Jewis
bread. An nti 1: d'ff t t
wo other Gentiles here today in
vale
traded
their
livelihood
by
trading,
After
had earn
material is bee ,,ingoriees:io,11‘,•ati.tesh
as small merchants, storekeepers, ped -
pass ing but, so far as I have
- work, few pick up a paper ere heard.
man
the sol itary seen
I ant belongs
the only one
• .
who
to a —
far less ancient dlers, commission agents and middle
Nu
discussion
... Pri-
n
men in other , commercial f fields
today is ex- Early to bed and early to rise with a
wt.i.
1 eabirt ea
in Russia o.
'
i
'newly
ijnadnedr c tatitien o tB r s rti;saik 1.1
race
r hi
,enun . h - t
d i far
tremely difficult, often im ossible
ney-
t. ' '1151(.41'
f
A'. sn' ewoJ
quiredK
l'
What is the Jewish tender to • do?
Palestine, the three languages
fe,.noir tmialte
"h
‘
ti!althly
a
beginning,
hut
a
haracteristic
(f
)
' rec
unges
w
c
neg
sh,
Arabic
and
Ilebr
At
the
beginning,
with
No indication of a strain in the adap-
E ngli
-
ognized as official, and mostarlit ublic.
Jewishoptimism, het looked at the
Tt
-tti
t I
g s.,..Nt! otts:Itf.
t lirotn.,),ttrii. iTsat
sax.iin.s.t.
preasrtinctioniep
notices are written in all three. But
future. The
te day-
pure -
n
ut.h'.e.
t tts
its passing
i th
ly technical difficulties of
'tr:ir a s "tan
Things
would
soon
be
different.
In
i
nt
fied
is
cTo7ol
language.
There has
been the meanwhile he hoped. A hope with- spur
some trouble
in adapting
so ancient
them
on with a never-sat
-
vena
hunger
for perfection.
h 1p from
00
scientific out action. Some received e
"The simple yet healthy life of the
relatives in America or South Ameri-
a tongue to modern and .
farmer fills out their existence. For-
adapted
themselves
.
Unlike
ld
use, but it is being adapted
ca others simp y a
hundreds gotten are the dreary trailing days of
Hun
the revival o f o ther ancient
the city. Far are the terrible hours
to f ; at s ‘low starving process.
re-
hu sands of hunger - artists have
, such as Ir i sh, the lan-
f
cient languages
yin hery..htini ;I atfi ti t.rfaacedat)lieo hhuynft,rs,E_ ,
.sstffinirtntg
been produced by this enforced idle-
viva) of Ilebrew was not only due to
patriotism,
;cal worries, without the means to buy
the p owerful cull of racial
-
res But
''' gradually, when it became ob
it was essential for unde rstanding• '
even a loaf of bread.
-
vitals to these thousands of unfortu-
"Here the youngsters fill out, regain
Immigrants coming front Russia, Po
ft in the present
-
land, Czecho-Slovakia
hall
Germany and
ate city - dwellers that
their smiles and take jos: in living.
eviMOMIC structure ii Russia—es pee-
i ,
01)
every-day
Ian-
other countries
How
primitively and simplythe prob.
towns—the small
C.J...
,•fl
guage in common and Si) they have
billy, in the small •
, it y con-
lent of life is tackled. A splendid and
th
itomet
,
irresosa
trader
•
all naturally taken to Hb
e rew, wi
rail
harmonious relationship between the
donned to starvation, the Jewish will-
which
all
have
been
to
some
extent
agricultural instructors provided by
•
'3
•
•
itself
dh
owing t o
to-live assert
- acquainted from chilood
f the uncertain, dependent, the American Jewish Joint Distribu-
ritual renting of the law and
Tired o
non Coinmittee and these settler pu -
a
number
of
town
in h opefu l waiting
pils. Not the slightest insinuation or
other tarts of the Old Testament
e
Jews decided to make a determined at-
the flintily and the synagogue. Now,
hint denoting the functioning of a re•
tempt to change their life. Without
though sonie can speak English
lief machine. .The representatives of
much ado, they settled on stretches of
(chiefly owing to service in the war)
Russian,
the recognized
Distribution Committee have
and
many Hebrew
more can is speak
German or land. There are whole mess of un- the Joint
permeated these Jewish colonies w'th
worked soil, which belonged to no one.
the responSibility
t
the conviction . hat
Here the disillusioned trailer Or other
language of intercourse, business and,
of the work is in their own hands.
discouraged unemployed, without any
suppose, of love.
side help, and animated by the true They, the Jewish settlers, are not re-
There is something a tine South outside
It is
craving charitable assistance.
pioneer spirit, started primitive set -
liiottoft
the o of
about
this re .his .towwensi
t lw w.t.he
ses - o fr.itittTtan tal. a,divices given to them as un-
nerve
wo
i' izr si'' cirr,i;,s, wai o n ud
The need for unity and the avoidance of uniformity 1914. This savior and benefactor business has go
by Rev. Gaius Atkins, Rev. Fr.
he view
was
the
Dunigan
and ex
Dr. Leo M. Franklin at the Good-Will Din- as far as a self-regarding people should endure.
Mr. Straus is a philanthropist and we hazard the
nee at Temple Beth El on Tuesday night.
olerance. To him guess that the wages of R. H. Macy employees have
akled
Dr. Frnin
ask fo r more than t
more than those of Mr. Ford.
(,:e
the idea of being tolerated with its inevitable connote- advanced
If there are any facts to prove all these statements
- righteous,
tion of inferiority, is hateful. He would have under-
standing as the basis of mutual trust, helpfulness and about Jews, we want to hear them. This self
good will. It goes without saying that as long as men superior attitude is becoming cloying.
only tolerate each other—endure each other—that a
unified, wholesome national or international effort to
Schwartzbard and Ukraine.
attain a social good is quite impossible.
The killing of Semion Petlura by Sholom Schwartz-
There is consequently a need for understanding
-
which excludes the notions of patience with others bard caused much heated discussion in all Jewish cir
clean but the latest controversy precipitated by the re- i , t i s f e p 1. ,,, ,,.
frailities and superciliousness which irritates. If there
port of the American Jewish Committee is really tie-
was more understanding, we would not be subjected to
plorable.
those "holier than thou" outbreaks of Henry Ford.
The attempt of the committee to place the case in
If Henry Ford understood the Jewish people, had the category of mental irresponsibility and thereby
.
I t ditions
ore
ant
cu
ry,
h
i
stn
tt in the
knowledge of their
Jewry has no ineres
any
he would not be obsessed with that fixed and single make it a war th t w l o v rldi
h le we have never conceived
lesas
town
w
idea of their domination of the world of finance. He matter is pi
Schwartzbard as t hero, yet his act was so intimately
t
would discover that they are just the same as are other of
ravail
and
misery
of
Ukrainian
u with t
people who have had similar social, economic and col - bound
Jewry that
p at any attempt to charge him solely with the
tural backgrounds. He would cease to charge
murder would be little short of cowardice on our part.
ers with all the villianies and would not be so pitying
time have we justified his act, but yet we can
toward the rest. He at best tolerates, he never under- hardly refrain from explaining it. It was the act of a
stands.
bh een mass acred on a scale un
at Temple Beth El was the severest sort Jew whose people
the
The dinner
vsi , v, iiii e s br e t hw rought,l iu et
known even in a N I ' r w e . re slaughter had become
fferent
faiths
and
of a rebuke to Mr. Ford. Men of di
was his reaction to those unspea k-
'
icce
ted
thing.
creeds met together on a basis of equality and under- •
l
atrotiti es . against Jews in the Ukraine that pro
standing. No one forgot his difference, but yet that ' able p
cautious here isq
did not prevent them from appreciating the charm and yoked his act. People too often forg that
objective observers have placed the number of pogron-
intellect of the differing.
This figure is entirely beyond human
med at 200 , 000. Thi
f
the
d
The cultivation of good will is an evience o
subsidence of the hatred engendered by the war. May comprehension. It is merely ination
a symbol.
We cannot
we possess.
This
we not expect not only meetings such as the one at Beth 14.rasp Schwartzbard brooded g over this until he could
man
El, but meetings like the one held in the Cathedral restrain his anger no longer and the crime was coin
It
of St. John the Divine.
matted. This act was not one of personal reveng
was to him a social act •, an act to vindicate the exisetence
of human decency in a mad world. It was symbolic f
de
Ford Answers Straus.
Jewish refusal tO be trampled Under foot, abused,
seised and murdered without complaint.
Straus
charged
Henry
Ford
with
using
his
Oscar
Centainly the psychiatrist can find that at the time
wealth for fomenting strife and stirring up hatreds .
him to submit the evidence to a jury of of the murder he was mentally unbalanced, although
He ch allenged
the sanity commission did find him sane.
10 m en, Mr . Ford to select eight of them.
But how could one really avoid insanity amid such
The reply of Mr. Ford is but a repetition of the ac -
i
cusations ad nauseam which appeared in the Dearborn
debacles as were enacted in Ukrainia.
Independent and later saw the light in book form as the
The American Jewish Committee fears that Jewish
about
support of Schwartzbard will antogonize the Ukrain - as of
International Jew.
the "hill country of Judea." Here
u
"I asa .th'e n Y„hunng'nali,idvolscsoill'olen.ists
-
inns and make Jewish life unsafe there. As far as the one se s lithe . w hoioteedhouses, usually life itself initiated the giganYlic back! if they were afraid of pogroms, of he-
We are again told that the International Jew con e
to-the-soil movement of Russia.
m
ffi g some-
; t „. though
by
theneighboring Gen-
trots the banks and through his power and initiative or- Ukrainian Nationalists are concerned this is no doubt square tiii i ed " iiitt h -r re ti trsiut
it?list;
at.ht;tnthtehaAtgitohej
e
The ts ttlers looked at
Ukrania but rather in Paris
Joint (Russian
ganized and now controls the Federal
Reserve
ernitmewn'at s
acke the glaring
if they had
z
•
ike to have
proof system.
besides true, but they do not live in
ai
sa
.
a
'
with
•
asi
ants.
e ing in sanding
Pe
me
s
.
o rganization of the American Jewish
sunshine, the fertility of the Plante-
t!•snir:e:11 'a 8 ;ireak tourist.
On this latter point we would l
The Jew controls if we are to accept the report of I. Schectman who in-
discov
O
Joint Distribution Committee) devised sudden] Yid?
tons wherever water can be turned
1
tis
should
they be a-
.
terviews some of the Ukrainian leaders who are now on, and the frequent eucalyptus ways and means to facilitate this net- • "Afra
d l word of Mr.
the
solution discovered by the Jews trail? The best of relationships exist
Russia as well as the ultra living in the French capital.
ural
trees—Jewish trees, as the Arabs call
eeluiwil(gi'slhhon.crl,,noliliy(-...
i,...nni
otsnfs-e.Jp
i
,•iin
ie
-
sifh
i
iie,asahm
,honc
e,t,-J
i.iti
the ultra radica movement of Ford.
.sel,tn.hN
t,..
i
tie
01;.:intl,..a
-
be c o m M g a productive,
conservative movement in England. These are delight
These leaders who were not unfriendly to the Jews them, for it was the Zionists who in- . • themselves—of
t 1 t ' It • '
• It r I
-
d te
h tree into Palestinviii
duce
ful generalizations, but to prove their assertions we in
before the Schwartzbard trial, now find it politic to
in It the.1 e„
4. Tir( inie nth% Pa til'aP t' ioin
they check m
ala ria, and they now u
'
to the land does Pnot solve the problem
government propaganda, but
gist These
that the sinister
evidence
be produced.
f i t. singularly beautiful wood
controls
and influence give the Jew become Petlura supporters. despite the fact that
the
unfortunatee
stiat tus of Russian as anti
that Tel Aviv con of w
setlements
t
Je
t hwtsh
V.I.° the e
quantity.
The
town,
g
u
e
re
the power to make war and this is what Mr. Ford fears were not in accord with him during his rule. They find
nrit
itront in. whi leh th.ey
in la
.F.titnli PI t ) rhebe(Na• silet
i ';'it c'llsnt at ti'd P r i nei n r it.ctt I nyle ) a
that they must join in the emigre clamor to make a hero structs
it ' alas t d l es
however, will b e better laid out than
Tre
he
• Their
situated.
areP
small percentage of the total Jewish
1) -
South African towns as I knew
t, q iii;h
of Petlura. This is understandable in view of the fact
nient is 1 11. loaned e; nthneir nttl
I see, however,
most.
population of Russia
we
ng the Boer war, for Pat-
the
-
irtLI
k
enistitrp
them
during
h
born; p
a re-
in this i back-to-the-soil move
- shot of the whole story is exactly what
The
up
t
h
ry. .
;
n
t
rick
Geddes,
king
of
town
planners,
r n e. pr
were told before, that is--the Gentile should know who that Petlura has become the symbol of Ukrainian na
nuir
moralization of the discouraged, idle
has drawn out a splendid scheme for
tionalist aspirations.
Fear? How ridiculous!"
trailer of the small town.
ni
ts
o
are
nsis
f.
Zrioa
h
o
e
t
s
esnctheann,do
y
Jewry
has
h lth
If these gentlemen can join in the maudlin hero ift,.:11(.1ewvienlgophiiiis
enifitt.r,tennttertejl, whsea
ticth. ttlitte,
rlinuntr ts .1 t, r.,Iiire tfi.h
is his boss.
-
sia up
p ff had capon -
'rois(:in,
Russia
Because Trotzky , Zinovieff, Kamene
vvorshipping of Petlura for no other than political rea
Jth:Ws- -
will at present allow, But there
picture
n ntnuir e onff Jew
' i" P:rom t the cleutoi ti c epiic
recently,
until
that one finds Jewish settlers by supplying
land, sin
stand Oaf
h free free
Bible positions in the e affairs of Russia
sons, then by the same logic, if for no other reason, wamething further here Io th
, a min- reduced rates of transportation,
ish life in Russia there now
-
in
k
who
c
express.
It
xproef
Russi an
to- evide ncetso that
Mr. Ford finds that the International Jew controls Rus
surely World Jewry can at least attempt to appreciate toe rdd t. o..e...
ther and even financial cre
f ommumty lumber
wstheir
th lands have. wo n Jein.
of the turn ed
ala. Should we admit that they are Jews, which they the act of Schwartzbard and explain his act to a non - and of hope.
with
ge
battle against starvation.
American Jewish
h the Joint Distribution
It is one to go about the streets
deny, would the fact that three men of Jewish extrac - Jewish world that is not at all hostile.
watch the young men and young
tion hold high positions make it Jewishly controlled?
The position of the American Jewish Committee as and
women (everyone seems under 30 --
recently
To
spite
Mr. wonder
Ford, the
Russians
deposed
the now
here) hurrying upon their business
so we
now
what
evidence
he will
adduce well as the views of the Nationalist emigre Ukrainians
or pleasure, so Indifferent to s t a r e y
in Paris are entirely academic and speculative. How-
tradition, so free from social pres-
'
Poland
ever, the attitude of the Ukrainians living
to prove Jewish radical control.
sure, so lightly dressed, and em-
Kuhn
an childs, Sir Alfred Mond, Lord Reading, of much greater interest. According to a report com- browned to so rich a color in arms
A TRIBUTE BY FELIX M. WARBURG
The Loeb
Roths
d Company, according to Mr. Ford, dom- ing from Lemberg, the question of the Ukrainian at- and neck and legs. On Saturday, be-
ing the Sabbath Day, I went into the
(Copyright, 1926, Jewish Telegraphic Agency.)
inate the financial and ultra-conservative world. The titude was discussed following a report submitted by large synagogue and heard the read-
acumen, sagacity, resourcefulness and power of these Dr. Kostok Lewitzki at the National Ukrainian Con- er in quavering sing-song reciting a
(Editor's Note:—The seventieth birthday of Louis Marshall,
passage from the huge roll of the
celebrated on Tuesday, Dec. 14, evoked interest all over the world,
men transcend anything known in the history of the ference held there. The question of co-operation be-
Pentateuch was told it was that
wherever
Jewish communities are scattered. Tributes were paid to
world, if they actually have the authority which Mr.
tween Jews and Ukrainians was discussed. The con- difficult passage about Lemech, the
the leader of American Jewry in all quarters. None, however, has
clusion relched was that inasmuch as the Jews were grandfather of all the arts), and I
Ford says they possess.
so eloquently characterized the qualities demonstrated by Mr. Mar-
the married men put on their
shall which make for leadership as has, in this article, Felix M. War-
Frankly, we can hardly conceal our admiration for favorable to Poland it decided that only when the Jews saw
white shawls striped with black—the
burg, the leading philanthropist of American Jewry, who has been
these omnipotent and omniscient gentlemen. But Mr. changed their attitude would it be possible for them same that are used as their shrouds.
associated with Mr. Marshall in all the important work carried on
Ford finds that they are a menace because they do and to work together. The Schwartzbard case was not con- And then I went along the sea and
by American Jewry during the last few decades.)
saw the children sporting on the shore
can make war. This same close knit banking and radi- sidered at the conference. It appears from this that and the crowds of young men and
can place himself in the position of
I
heartily
join the many thou.sands
women
rushing
out
into
the
waves,
cal fraternity operated before the war. The Interna- although the case bulks large in the minds of those far
his suffering brethren in Eastern Eu-
of Jews and non-Jews who extend
against the current (a dan-
tional Jew has not come into being yesterday, he has removed in Paris and New York, yet those very close swimming
rope and with an unprecedented in-
their felicitations and greetings to
gerous current) and paddling far out
stalked through Europe for decades, disturbing the to it view it with little concern. It would indeed be in- over the surf in canoes, indifferent to Louis Marshall, my friend and col- sight into human motives and human
3
sensibilities he brings out a forceful
league,
on
the
occasion
of
his
seven-
:4,
peace and tranquility of anti-Semites, reactionaries, teresting to learn how the Ukrainians themselves feel upsetting, for certainly they had
appeal and an irresistable call which
tieth birthday anniversary. It is a
nothing on to spoil.
about it. We hazard the guess that they are not nearly
is bound—and in fact has—to assure
/:+7
Nordics, and chauvinists.
And so I was led on to the Work-
joyful feeling to remark his vigor,
We now challenge Henry Ford and his staff of pro- so exercised over it as the nationalist in Paris and Jew- ers' House, a large white building, at his readiness and his great capacity the response of American Jewry, stir-
ring
it
to
quick
action
in
hours
of
present the last along the shore
to work on behalf of the best inter-
fessional anti-Semites to show that any of the French, ish apologist everywhere.
emergency and putting into effect its
northward. It was built a year ago
ests of Jewry and humanity whenever
German, Russian, Austro Hungarian. English or Ameri-
Tme ghetto spirit is not confined to the ghetto. The by the advanced party of workers in the need presents itself. He has inherent impulses for doing good.
+
At no time willing to repeat the
can historians charge that the International Jew was desire to always appear before the Gentile world as the town, each member giving up two served the Jewish cause in our times slogan
which happens to he popular
work or wages for the task.
and the best ideals of the human race
responsible for the last war. In the attempt to place freed from all human emotion and frailties gives to that days'
at the time, a way considered by
And the actual construction was done
faithfully and well. It is my heartiest
responsibility for the war, an army of expert and ob- non-Jewish world a distorted and ridiculous picture. by the co-operative society of road- wish that he be enabled to crown his many certain to procure favor, Mar-
has always fearlessly fought for
jective historians have gone into the whole subject, and It is certainly not necessary to make a hero of Schwartz- makers and builders, called the Solel- long record of service with greater shall
what he thought to be right, regard-
boneh. It woe the same society that
successes.
less of opposition, however powerful.
we have not found one who as yet has placed the blame bard. but at the same time we need not try to make it built the line power house of the
No Jew in the United States has as
Once convinced, after consideration
Palestine Electric Company (general-
appear that he does not belong to us.
upon the International Jew.
generous and as large a heart as
on the basis of the facts in the given
known as the Ruttenberg Com-
Louis Marshall. Responsive to every
The opinions of disinterested experts weigh more
If the American Jewish Committee had first found ly
situation, once the course outlined,
pany), which supplies Tel Aviv, Jaffa,
call, he has, in the course of
heavily with us than the prejudiced, delusions of a man out the facts they would probably not have had to pass the distant town of Ramleh, the ad- justified
the task has to be pursued to a suc-
his active life, taken a leading part
cessful end. This has been the pol-
British Air Force camp and
in providing the solutions to the
who has decided to indict a whole people. to us inexplic- a resolution which will not raise it in the esteem of the jacent
icy of Louis Marshall. To this is due
some of the Zionist colonies with
Another phase of the Ford answer is
non-Jewish world which looks to it for sound, con- electric light and supplies power to manifold problems in which the the record of his manifold achieve-
period was SO rife.
able. Why does the man who admits he is an industrial structive opinion on Jewish matters.
ments both in the field of the legal
the Tel Aviv factories of furniture,
He brought to his task, in addition
battle and the field of human en-
:41
cardboard boxes and textiles.
autocrat talk about the Jews being the bosses of Amer-
to his heart, the keenest of minds,
We feel that the Schwartzbard resolution was most sweets,
deavor.
The Solelboneh also built the great
which has enabled him to see further
ica. Is he an intransigeant wage earner that he should unfortunate and will only hearten rabid anti-Semites
than
is
the
usual
view.
lie
easily
(Continued
on
next
page.)
(Continued on next pace.)
complain about the bosses? Or is the wage worker at- and hooligans everywhere.
f?,7
ingrained that he cannot realize that he is
icr
. • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • .
• • • • • .1:cr
(VefiTeT.TYVXT
titude so
1,'"1.44)5‘
cP7'7P4cis7..se`b0.74,,ed'111A-`,P2:4744:41:`Wq4(4'xt,
a
-
-
-
Louis Marshall
lett a r vAMIA:=4:4alaer44-7,....A.-„sgr...144
•
sTt l.1; 6 1'
,, tri
,clarr7