■.■
American lavish periodical Center
CLIFTON AYINUA • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO
THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE
MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION
VOL. VIII. NO. 9.
DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY JULY 23, 1920.
Zedek Will
SCENE OF LABORS Shaarey
Obs ae tr c
ve i0 F aa esrtho i LA
P b ark
IS BURIAL GROUND
FOR SLAIN WORKERS
PLAY-SPOT FOR EAST SIDE KIDDIES
1
Drs. Friedlander and Cantor Are
Buried in Ukraine by Jews
of Yarmolince.
Per Year, $3.00; Copy, 10 Cents
Paris representative
of the Jewish Correspondence Bu-
reau, in a telegraphic dispatch asserts
that Anti-Semtic propaganda is being
spread broadcast throughout the
whole of Roumania.
Senator Cuza, leading Anti-Semite,
says the report, speaking recently in
the Roumanian senate, denounced the
Jews and declared that the only
remedy to the ills which they bring
upon the country. is to massacre
diem. The speech was warmly :to-
plauded by the senate, which resolved
to have it printed on large posters
and to distribute them all over the
country.
!Members of the Congregation
Shaarey Zedek are invited to an ob-
servance of Tischa ICAb at the Clo-
verhill Park Cemetery, Sunday after-
noon, July 25.
WORK OF RELIEF TO
GO ON, SAYS WARBURG
No formal memorial program has
been arranged, but officers of the con-
gregation and the board of directors
for the cemetery will he present to
show visitors about the grounds.
Delay in Sending Armed Guard
Said to Be Cause of
Double Tragedy.
Visitors arc instructed to take any
Birmingham or Pontiac car, alighting
at the 15-Alile Road. The grounds
lie a few blocks eastward.
COMMISSION PLACES
BLAME FOR POLISH
POGROMS ON STATE
Plans to Massacre
Roumania Jews Are
Cheered by Senate
Rosenau Addresses
Michigan Students
on Jewish Subjects
Report Shows 348 Killed By
Military; None Are
Punished.
DECLARES GEN. HALLER
LARGELY RESPONSIBLE
British Envoy in Warsaw Admits
Poland is Forsaking Terms
of Versailles Treaty.
NEW YORK—Recent dispatches
LONDON—A White Book issued
from Warsaw state that the bodies
At the Bishon School.
by the government containing the re-
of Dr. Israel Friedlander, Professor
port of Sir Stuart Samuel, head of the
For
the
period
of
the
summer
sea-
the
day.
Almost
without
exception
of Biblical Literature at the Jewish
British Commission which investi-
son, the Recreation Commission has they are enrolled in the loll and win-
Theological Seminary in New York
gated Jewish conditions in Poland,
retnoved the playground from the ter classes at the Jewish Institute.
City, and Dr. Bernard Cantor, of the
places the entire guilt of the pogroms
More than 500 boys and girls of all
Jewish Institute grounds to the
Free Synagogue, have been buried by
upon the l'olish government.
Bishop School at Adelaide and Ri- ages appear at the Bishop School
Jewish residents of Yarmolince, in the
Samuel's report shows that 348
Ukraine. Both Dr. Friedlander and Tells of America's Gifts and Those of m:int streets. There, front dawn till grounds daily. Coming from homes
were proven to have been killed in
Jew to Land of His Adoption.
dusk and after the kiddies play their where living conditions are rarely
Dr. Cantor were killed by Bolshevist
pogroms, while a far larger number
Haifa,
Palestine,
to
Be
Location
of
they are induced to play in the
games in the open air. Story telling
bandits on July 7, while doing relief
were wounded. The report proves
Prof. William Roseneau, of Johns groups hold a never failing interest open air, earning through their play,
Venture Intended to Aid Jewish
work near the spot where they lie
that in most cases the military organ-
buried. The territory is now report- Hopkins University, last week con- for the smaller tots. The girls, in renewed vitality and health.
Homeland.
ized the pogroms, with or without the
ed to be within the Bolshevist lines. cluded a series of lectures on the Jew their dancing classes under the direc-
The grounds are equipped with de-
knowledge of the government which
before the students and faculty of the tion of Miss Gail Baker, prove that vices for gymnastic drill, with sliding
No Diminution of Effort
Detroit Jews are to have a direct took no steps to stop excesses or to
University of Michigan summer ses- the East side, no less than the West boards, so popular with the young-
prevent repetitions by punishing of-
Felix Warburg, head of the Joint
sion. Prof. Rosenau, who dealt with or North, is abounding in grace and sters, and with other health-produc- share in promoting the trade and in-
fenders. In the case of the Pinsk
Distribution Committee, has an-
the debt of the Jew to America, of charm.
imps apparatus. Instructors are on the dustry of Palestine.
pogrom, the government admitted
nounced there is to be no diminution
America to the Jew, and the hopes,
Herc, too, the younger boys arc gtounds at all times, alike ready to
As a result of prolonged investiga- knowing that it was organized by
of effort upon the part of American
and ideals of Americanism and Judi- taught to forget race and class dis- lead the drills and dances or to offer
Jews to relieve the distress of Jews
tion by J. Frierberg, Williant A. Lon- senior officers, but all it did was to
am, proved a popular speaker, his tinctions, and in their organized base- consolation for a "stubbed" toe. What
remove them from their posts. The
abroad because of the tragic deaths of
don, M. Burger, Joseph Marshak, Dr.
talks
being
received
with
enthusiasm
the
mountains
and
the
seashore
are
report also confirms that l'olish Jews
ball
games
and
out-door
sports,
under
Dr. Friedland and Dr. Cantor. Dr.
N. E. Aronstain, Joseph II. Ehrlich. are constantly subjected to all manner
Bernard Flexner has sailed for Eu- by the audiences that taxed to capac- an able instructor, learn the elements to the children of the rich, the city's
ity
of
the
Natural
Science
budding.
!harry
Goldman
and
Leo
I.
Fried-
playgrounds
are
to
the
young
of persecution such as beard-cutting,
rope where he will meet Frederick
of co-operation and the lesson of the
"America has done more for the subjection of the individual for the Americans of the East side, and that lander, Detroit merchants, a company flogging and being thrown out of fast
Warburg, son of Felix M. Warburg,
Jew
that
the
majority
of
mankind
can
the latter at least are unable to ap- has been incorporated under the laws running trains.
and Lieut. James 'Seeker. The party
good of the group.
will then proceed to investigate the ever appreciate," declared Prof. Rose-
The report brings shocking details
The 'twilight League, is the name preciate a difference is evidenced by of the State of Michigan, which will
condition of the Jews in the war zone. nau in his lecture, "What Atnerica applied to the baseball teams or- the enthusiasm and popularity accord-
of the brutality displayed by the sol-
known
as
the
Ilaifa
Industrial
he
Has
Done
for
the
Jew."
A telegram was dispatched to men-
diers in punishing the Jewish popula-
ganized among the older boys, who, ed the work of the Recreation Com-
Works, and which will maintain a tion and brings evidence of numerous
Prof. Rosenau said the Jew has bet- for the most part, arc at work during mission.
hers of the Joint Distribution Com-
mittee throughout the United States, ter opportunity for self-expression,
plant at Haifa. Palestine, for manu- cases where Jewish women were
asking that they meet at Mr. War- education, selection of vocation, and
facturing and selling all kinds of ma- stripped naked and Bogged merciless-
burg's office to take fitting action the right of full citizenship in the
ly. Generally the report traces the ex-
chinery, implements and hardware
upon the deaths of Dr. Friedlander United States than he has in any
cesses to the Polish Field Gendar-
and for importing and selling such meria and particularly to the forces
By Moses Kaufman, Lexington, Ky.
and Dr, Cantor. A cablegram sent other country. America has helped
of
General Haller, who were directly
to Leo Gerstenzang. in charge of the not only the American Jew, but also
goods as may he in demand in Pales-
responsible for a number of pogroms
Warsaw office, read as follows:
the Jews of other lands, stated Prof.
lid. Note—In a recent issue of the Lexington (Ky.) Herald appeared on arti- tine and surrounding countries.
in
Poland and Lithuania. No com-
"Shocked over the terrible news. Rosenau.
cle by Aloses Kaufman, postmaster of the city, in which are refuted various state-
While a commercial venture, it can-
pensation was paid out even in cases
Our prayers go out to you to be
Discussing the reason for the Jews ntents made by the Dearborn Independent in its series of anti-.Conitie articles
not
he
classed
entirely
in
that
man-
where claims were established to the
strong of heart in this trial. May the coming to America, Prof. Rosenau which have gained the attention of American Jewry. Alr. Kaufman bas resided
ner, since the developing of the Jew- satisfaction of the authorities. On the
memory of this supreme sacrifice spur said it was to escape the persecutions in Lexington for more than half f century. Originally connected tutu the
whole the damage was very consider-
you on to increased efforts to save and misrepresentations to which they
devoted
the
has
ish
colonies
in
Palestine,
it
is
said
by
he
still
holds
interest,
he
in
which
Kaltimatt Clothing Company
our people." It was signed by Felix were constantly subjected in some of later years of his life to CiViC and political affairs. His honorable and disinter-
those interested, will largely guide the
able
Captain
a
Wright, another member of
NI. NVarburg.
have
endeared
him
to
the
Character,
ested
dealings
combined
with
nobility
of
the old countries.
company's sphere of activity.
Samuel's Commission, says in his re-
Reported Details of Attack
community in which he lives. Ile is a member of Adath Israel Congregation in
Find Home in America.
The company's business will fall port that the l'olish masses still be-
affairs.
He
has
national
Jewish
in
which he lakes an retire interest as well as
Dr. Friedlander and Dr. Cantor had
In 1654 a large colony of Jews went been frequently invited to address the students of tire University of Kentucky into two main branches: manufactur- lieve that Jews require the blood of
been doing relief work in Poland for
from Holland to Brazil to found a on questions pertaining to the Jew. 31e. Kaufman is past 70 years of age had ing and agency. The first step toward Christian children for ritual purposes.
the past six months and had planned
home. Portugal protested against
in the manufacturing branch will he the Wright admits that the Polish Jews
to return home in the near future.
r etirement from WI fifth? business career, so far from lessening his interest
maintainance of a well-equipped ma- are somewhat Germanized, but empha-
They had distributed more than 1.1)00,- the presence of Jews in Brazil, and current crofts of import to the Jew, has given him opportunity In augment his chine shop that will be able to execute sizes that they are not at all pro-
sore of knowledge by constant shady.
0011 marks in the prosecution of their the colony set sail for New Amster-
the most varied work well and in an German. Wright sees difficulties in
An agreement was readied
The Dearborn (Mich.) Independent contributed for the maintenance of
relief work when they were forced to &M.
economical manner. It will include the way of granting the demands of
leave the region in the Ukraine near whereby the Jews were permitted to in a weekly paper owned and con- the army $600,001) (equal to as many the necessary machines and small Polish Jewry with regard to national
which Gen. Butlenny was operating remain cm promise that they would trolled by Henry Ford. He is there- millions now), and indorsed the loans tools to build and repair any kind of rights as that would mean setting up
with his Bolshevist cavalry. It had not interfere in the local government. fore responsible for its utterances. obtained from overseas, amounting to machinery. In the beginning it is to another state in Poland. It is his
In its issue on May 22,1 a two page many millions, without the charge of
been the intention of the authorities Thus the first Jews came to America,
article appeared: "The International a single cent. Was this done for his be a jobbing shop, later, perhaps, tak- opinion that when peace has been con-
to send with them an armed guard. said the speaker.
ing up the manufacture of misuse ma- cluded with Russia Jewish masses of
From this insignificant colony, the Jew the \Vorld's Problem," which is as Own purposes? Isaac Morris of Phil-
but the relief workers, forced to wait
chines which are essential to Pales- Poland will emigrate to that country
in Warsaw until this could be ar- number of Jews in America has in- un-Anterican as any anti-Jewish pog• adelphia gave $15,000 as did Hyman tinian machinery. The company in- in large numbers.
ranged, grew impatient and at last set creased to three million souls, swelled rom propaganda ever published by in- Levy and many others. Noah of South tends to start at once the manufacture
A report on the situation of Polish
tolerant Russians Or Poles, and is cal- Carolina Mine was on Washington's
out with no tither companion than by three tidal waves of immigration
ciliated to incite the unthinking pop- staff with two other Jews/ gave $100.- of iron bedsteads, bedsprings and cots. Jewry has also been submitted to the
their chauffeur. As relief work can from European countries where per-
Wood
is
scarce
and
costly
in
Pales-
government
by Sir Horace Rumbold,
ulace creating prejudice and religious 000. Congress tendered a vote of
only be carried on in the country secution became too severe, said Prof, hatred. thanks to the Jews for distinguished tine and iron furniture, imported from the British representative at Warsaw.
• through the distribution of cash Rosen:nu. The first wave came from
service rendered on the field of battle Austria long before the war, proved Rumbold admits most of the charges
A Super Empire.
money, the linen are believed to have Spain; the second was composed of
and otherwise.
an adequate solution. Kerosene conk- brought against Poland and supports
The main charge is that the Jews
had nearly $411,000 on their persons German and Polish extraction, and
Have the Fords ever given any evi- ing stoves, builders' supplies and Satnuers contention that l'oland is
represent
an
International Super •m-
when attacked by the liolsheviki.
dence of a loftier unseltish patriotism farming machinery are also to be not living up to the Versailles treats,
the third largely of Russian Jews.
pire, controlling and dominating
According to the story related by
and love of country?
but he makes an effort to excuse Po-
manufactured in quantity.
Now Live Like Humans.
financially, politically and socially, all
the chauffeur who was driving the car
George \\'ashington, after the war,
The plant is to he advantageously land's guilt in the pogroms on the
Discussing the advantages offered the countries of the world. "Ile is wrote a letter to the Jews of Savan-
in which they were traveling, the
located. Ilaifa iq situated at the foot basis that Jews are being identified
armed bandits stopped the automobile by America, the speaker said the Jew charged with being the real world nah saying: "Y o u r providential of Mount Carmel, on the Bay of with Bolshevism.
ruler, who rules as a stipernation over
and demanded money. The chauffeur, did not know what it was to live like
agency has been conspicuous in es- Ilaifa. It is located midway between
The "Morning Post," commenting
the
nations,
rules
by
the
power
of
who spoke Russian, explained to the a human being before the Declaration
tablishing these I.'nited States as an Beirut on the north and Alexandria editorially on the l'olish situation,
gold and plays nation against nation
bandits that both the men he was of Indeptidence. Under the conditions
independent nation," and as late as on the south and is the only harbor claims that matters are seriously com-
for his own purposes, remaining him-
1893 Congress ordered a gold medal between those points which offers a plicated because of Jewish nationalist
driving, and who wore the khaki uni- of ghetto life, such as existed in
self discreetly in the background."
to he struck for Hyman Solomon.
forms of the Distribution Conitnittee. Venice, it is a wonder that the race
natural protection to ships. It is sup- demands.
His own purposes? I wonder what
Does this look like "the Jew uses plied with docks and storage houses
were Atnericans. The bandits persist- survived.
mysterious purposes Mr. Ford can
ed in their search, however, and while
In this country the Jew may freely have in mind? As a matter of fact his power of gold for his own pur- erected before the war, and, it is re-
they were going over the car the attend the public schnook, the col- there is but one Jewish banking firm poses and remains discreetly in the ported, the British government in-
chauffeur escaped. As he ran he heard leges, and universities, selecting any engaged in international financiering background." when he gives it, as tends to develop the harbor still far-
a shot, he said, and saw one of the vocation that suits his inclination, the in the whole United States while well as his life, for the benefit of man- ther. With Mesopotamia in the Brit-
kind?
Americans fall.
ish possession it will be the terminal
there are about half a dozen non-
professor added
Bunker Hill.
The chauffeur gave this account of
NEW YORK—Max Manschewitz,
of the shortest all-British controlled
Jewish firms so engaged.
Freedom of Worship Complete.
What a different conception nobler
the happening on his arrival at Lem-
In the War of Independence.
railway to India. Ilaifa is the north- Cincinnati, who is sailing for Pales-
minds have of the character of the
Freedom of worship is complete for
berg, and later, according to the com-
It was a God-send. however. for
ern terminal of the railroad to Cairo tine, is taking with him $5,000,000
mittee's information, other travelers the Jew, and he is not under the ne- our country that, in the War of In- few.
and has direct connections to If edjaz which he will devote to the economic
John Quincy Adams, Daniel Web-
who arrived at Lemberg reported cessity of placing his house of wor- dependence, there was one Jew versed
and Bagdad. It is near the rich fann- development of the country, the need
having seen the bodies of the two ship in some alley or out of the way in international financiering. In our ster and Edward Everett were ap- ing districts of Galilee and the Hau- for which, he declared at a luncheon
Americans and the ruins of the burned place. Not only has America granted direst straits, liyan Solomon a Jew pointed a committee to prepare an in- ran and the system of rivers which at the Broadway Central Hotel re-
the Jew the rights of citizenship, but Ilse was taken prisoner by the British scription for a tablet on the Bunker will eventually furnish the electrical cently, was urgent. Accompanying
automobile.
(Continued on Page Six)
The American Legation at Warsaw he has an equal opportunity of hold- and condemned to death, but escaped)
energy for the whole of Palestine. him, besides members of his family,
and the Joint Distribution Committee ing public office and gaining distinc-
The company is to be capitalized at will be five engineers who will study
are to make a thorough investigation tion in army and navy circles, he said.
road building conditions and the erec-
$50,000.
of the affair.
Jews of other lands have benefited
The temporary headquarters of the tion of factories. The luncheon was
News of Dr. Friedlander's death by American liberality, Prof. Rosenau
company is at -No. 4 Buhl Block at given by editors of the Jewish news-
was conveyed to Mrs. Friedlander at
the offices of Goodman & Freedman, papers and magazines in this city.
declared.
summer home at Belmar, N. J.,
With the increase in immigration
legal advisers to the venture.
In referring to the presence of the
where she and her six children, three
into Palestine, Mr. Manschewitz said
Hebrew race in America, Prof. Rose- Brandeis' Attitude May Lead to With- Dancing and Field Events Planned
sons and three daughters whose ages
there
would be an increase in poverty
nau said: "The Jews' life in this
to Enliven Day Afloat
drawal and Formation of
range from two to fourteen years,
unless Jewish capital in this country
country spells real service and accom-
and Ashore.
Third Party
have been residing since Dr. Fried-
built
factories
for the employment of
plishment. They have never regarded
lander sailed. Mrs. Friedlander was
the immigrants. The Holy Land, he
the relationship between government
Arrangements have been completed
bliss Lillian Ruth Bentwich, of Lon-
LONDON—The deadlock at the
said, had always been a place where
and self as a one-sided affair, for they
for the annual boat trip and outing of
don, England. She was married to
Zionist World Conference here over
men and women went to die. In the
know that it is a reciprocal relation-
Perfection Lodge, No. 486, F. & A.
Dr. Friedlander September 26, 1905.
the matter of leadership is assuming
future they would want to go there
M., Wednesday, Aug. 4. The steamer
It was the suggestion of Mr. War- ship.
LONDON—In its issue of June 29, to live, he declared. Mn. Manschewitz
serious proportions and threatens to
Show Patriotism,
Put-in-Bay has been chartered for the the "Times" has a report which states
burg that a permanent memorial be
create a split in the movement. The
intends to devote the rest of his life
"The Jews wished to show their Joint Delegation of the Poalei-Zion occasion. Music by Finzel's orches- that Leon Trotzky, military chief of to the interests of the Jews' new
raised to the memory of these brave
the
I
era will he furnished for the dancing, the Soviet Government, has ambitions
Jews who gave up positions of leader- patriotism, and everyone is aware of and the Ziorei-Zion representing
homeland, he says.
...-.
to become a second Bonaparte and is
the fact that patriotism expresses it- radical labor elements in the move-1 both on board and ashore.
(Continued on Page SU)
Baseball and field athletics will he grouping around himself members of
self not only in the arts of war, but intent. declare that the position taken I
also in the arts of peace. We have up by Justice Louis D. Brandeis, head planned, while dinner will be served the highest nobility, including a num-
AMERICANS OBTAIN
on the boat or at the hotel to those ber of popular generals.
risen to a finer realization of patriot- of the American Delegation, if per-
ZIONISTS' RELEASE ism now, than during the stirring days sisted in, will force them to withdraw who do not desire to provide lunches.
The same report says that Trotzky
The boat will leave the foot of First is systematically eliminating all Jew-
completely from the Zionist Organ-
PARIS—We have received infor- of the war.
street at .. 9 a. m. on the morning of ish elements from his command. When
CLEVELAND, 0.—The first an-
ization. Rumor has it that a group
mation from Reval that the 60 odd
(Continued on Page Mx)
Aug. 4. fhe return trip will be made the Russian patriarchs were granted nual convention of the Hebrew
of political Zionists intend founding
leading Zionists in Russia whom the
in the evening.
Teachers'
Federation will take place
an additional food ration. much sur-
a new "Judenstadt" party.
Soviet Government arrested while
GRAND RABBI MURDERED
prise was expressed that Trotzky, the in Cleveland July 30-Aug. 4, inclusive.
The opposition to Justice Brandeis
they were in conference in Moscow,
MORNING
POST
CONTINUES
favor the heads of the Two hundred delegates from the
BY JEWISH APOSTATE centers in the suggestion that leader -
were subsequently released at the in-
When Trotsky's attention United States and Canada will be in
ANTI - SEMITIC CAMPAIGN churc h. When
ship he vested in the hands of a few
stance of Mr. Max I'ine and Judge
influential
Jews
rrespective
of
their
was
called
to
the
matter,
he is said attendance. All proceedings will be
i
MELILLA,
SPANISH
MOROCCO
Harry Fisher, two of the representa-
LONDON—Persisting in its anti- to have declared that religion is mere- in liebres•.
tives of the Joint Distribution Com- —Grand Rabbi Abraham Cohn of previous relationship to the Zionist
There will be an open meeting Sat-
Semitic
campaign
the
"Morning
Post"
ly
an
opium
for
the
intellect
and that
movement.
This
plan
is
opposed
not
Melilla
was
assassinated
here
today
mittee who are at present organizing
urday evening, July 31, and Sunday
the Committee's relief work in Soviet by a Jew who had recently embraced only by the Russian and Polish dele- is now publishing some Yiddish docu- he has absolutely no religion. He
could not help being born a Jew, he afternoon and evening will be devoted
gates,
but
a
goodly
number
of
the
ments
purporting
to
be
authentic
al-
the
Christian
religion,
and
whose
pe-
Russia. The same report states that
is said to have continued, but he de- to a reception and banquet in honor
Moscow Jewish communial workers tition that he be permitted to return American representatives as well. though admitted as coming from Po-
spised his race and they knew it, and of the delegates. Sessions will be held
had a special reception for the repre- to the Jewish faith had been refused . Professor Weizmann, head of the lish sources in which the "Morning
at the Margolies Memorial building
sentative, of the J. D. C. at which the The murder occurred on the steps of English Zionists, is also reported to I Post" sees well laid plans for Jewish had since cursed him in their syna-
on F. 55th street.
gogues.
be out of sympathy with the plan. domination of the world.
the synagogue.
released Zionists were present.
Detroiters Enter
Field to Develop
Eastern Industry
A REPLY TO HENRY FORD
TO GIVE $5,000,000 TO
DEVELOP HOLY LAND
-
PERFECTION LODGE
PARTY SPLIT SEEMS
IMMINENT IN RANKS ANNOUNCES ANNUAL
OF WORLD ZIONISTS OUTING AUGUST 4th
TROTZKY, EMULATING
NAPOLEON, FORSAKES
JEWISH ANCESTRY
HEBREW TEACHERS TO
MEET IN CLEVELAND
4