■.■ American lavish periodical Center CLIFTON AYINUA • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION VOL. VIII. NO. 9. DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY JULY 23, 1920. Zedek Will SCENE OF LABORS Shaarey Obs ae tr c ve i0 F aa esrtho i LA P b ark IS BURIAL GROUND FOR SLAIN WORKERS PLAY-SPOT FOR EAST SIDE KIDDIES 1 Drs. Friedlander and Cantor Are Buried in Ukraine by Jews of Yarmolince. Per Year, $3.00; Copy, 10 Cents Paris representative of the Jewish Correspondence Bu- reau, in a telegraphic dispatch asserts that Anti-Semtic propaganda is being spread broadcast throughout the whole of Roumania. Senator Cuza, leading Anti-Semite, says the report, speaking recently in the Roumanian senate, denounced the Jews and declared that the only remedy to the ills which they bring upon the country. is to massacre diem. The speech was warmly :to- plauded by the senate, which resolved to have it printed on large posters and to distribute them all over the country. !Members of the Congregation Shaarey Zedek are invited to an ob- servance of Tischa ICAb at the Clo- verhill Park Cemetery, Sunday after- noon, July 25. WORK OF RELIEF TO GO ON, SAYS WARBURG No formal memorial program has been arranged, but officers of the con- gregation and the board of directors for the cemetery will he present to show visitors about the grounds. Delay in Sending Armed Guard Said to Be Cause of Double Tragedy. Visitors arc instructed to take any Birmingham or Pontiac car, alighting at the 15-Alile Road. The grounds lie a few blocks eastward. COMMISSION PLACES BLAME FOR POLISH POGROMS ON STATE Plans to Massacre Roumania Jews Are Cheered by Senate Rosenau Addresses Michigan Students on Jewish Subjects Report Shows 348 Killed By Military; None Are Punished. DECLARES GEN. HALLER LARGELY RESPONSIBLE British Envoy in Warsaw Admits Poland is Forsaking Terms of Versailles Treaty. NEW YORK—Recent dispatches LONDON—A White Book issued from Warsaw state that the bodies At the Bishon School. by the government containing the re- of Dr. Israel Friedlander, Professor port of Sir Stuart Samuel, head of the For the period of the summer sea- the day. Almost without exception of Biblical Literature at the Jewish British Commission which investi- son, the Recreation Commission has they are enrolled in the loll and win- Theological Seminary in New York gated Jewish conditions in Poland, retnoved the playground from the ter classes at the Jewish Institute. City, and Dr. Bernard Cantor, of the places the entire guilt of the pogroms More than 500 boys and girls of all Jewish Institute grounds to the Free Synagogue, have been buried by upon the l'olish government. Bishop School at Adelaide and Ri- ages appear at the Bishop School Jewish residents of Yarmolince, in the Samuel's report shows that 348 Ukraine. Both Dr. Friedlander and Tells of America's Gifts and Those of m:int streets. There, front dawn till grounds daily. Coming from homes were proven to have been killed in Jew to Land of His Adoption. dusk and after the kiddies play their where living conditions are rarely Dr. Cantor were killed by Bolshevist pogroms, while a far larger number Haifa, Palestine, to Be Location of they are induced to play in the games in the open air. Story telling bandits on July 7, while doing relief were wounded. The report proves Prof. William Roseneau, of Johns groups hold a never failing interest open air, earning through their play, Venture Intended to Aid Jewish work near the spot where they lie that in most cases the military organ- buried. The territory is now report- Hopkins University, last week con- for the smaller tots. The girls, in renewed vitality and health. Homeland. ized the pogroms, with or without the ed to be within the Bolshevist lines. cluded a series of lectures on the Jew their dancing classes under the direc- The grounds are equipped with de- knowledge of the government which before the students and faculty of the tion of Miss Gail Baker, prove that vices for gymnastic drill, with sliding No Diminution of Effort Detroit Jews are to have a direct took no steps to stop excesses or to University of Michigan summer ses- the East side, no less than the West boards, so popular with the young- prevent repetitions by punishing of- Felix Warburg, head of the Joint sion. Prof. Rosenau, who dealt with or North, is abounding in grace and sters, and with other health-produc- share in promoting the trade and in- fenders. In the case of the Pinsk Distribution Committee, has an- the debt of the Jew to America, of charm. imps apparatus. Instructors are on the dustry of Palestine. pogrom, the government admitted nounced there is to be no diminution America to the Jew, and the hopes, Herc, too, the younger boys arc gtounds at all times, alike ready to As a result of prolonged investiga- knowing that it was organized by of effort upon the part of American and ideals of Americanism and Judi- taught to forget race and class dis- lead the drills and dances or to offer Jews to relieve the distress of Jews tion by J. Frierberg, Williant A. Lon- senior officers, but all it did was to am, proved a popular speaker, his tinctions, and in their organized base- consolation for a "stubbed" toe. What remove them from their posts. The abroad because of the tragic deaths of don, M. Burger, Joseph Marshak, Dr. talks being received with enthusiasm the mountains and the seashore are report also confirms that l'olish Jews ball games and out-door sports, under Dr. Friedland and Dr. Cantor. Dr. N. E. Aronstain, Joseph II. Ehrlich. are constantly subjected to all manner Bernard Flexner has sailed for Eu- by the audiences that taxed to capac- an able instructor, learn the elements to the children of the rich, the city's ity of the Natural Science budding. !harry Goldman and Leo I. Fried- playgrounds are to the young of persecution such as beard-cutting, rope where he will meet Frederick of co-operation and the lesson of the "America has done more for the subjection of the individual for the Americans of the East side, and that lander, Detroit merchants, a company flogging and being thrown out of fast Warburg, son of Felix M. Warburg, Jew that the majority of mankind can the latter at least are unable to ap- has been incorporated under the laws running trains. and Lieut. James 'Seeker. The party good of the group. will then proceed to investigate the ever appreciate," declared Prof. Rose- The report brings shocking details The 'twilight League, is the name preciate a difference is evidenced by of the State of Michigan, which will condition of the Jews in the war zone. nau in his lecture, "What Atnerica applied to the baseball teams or- the enthusiasm and popularity accord- of the brutality displayed by the sol- known as the Ilaifa Industrial he Has Done for the Jew." A telegram was dispatched to men- diers in punishing the Jewish popula- ganized among the older boys, who, ed the work of the Recreation Com- Works, and which will maintain a tion and brings evidence of numerous Prof. Rosenau said the Jew has bet- for the most part, arc at work during mission. hers of the Joint Distribution Com- mittee throughout the United States, ter opportunity for self-expression, plant at Haifa. Palestine, for manu- cases where Jewish women were asking that they meet at Mr. War- education, selection of vocation, and facturing and selling all kinds of ma- stripped naked and Bogged merciless- burg's office to take fitting action the right of full citizenship in the ly. Generally the report traces the ex- chinery, implements and hardware upon the deaths of Dr. Friedlander United States than he has in any cesses to the Polish Field Gendar- and for importing and selling such meria and particularly to the forces By Moses Kaufman, Lexington, Ky. and Dr, Cantor. A cablegram sent other country. America has helped of General Haller, who were directly to Leo Gerstenzang. in charge of the not only the American Jew, but also goods as may he in demand in Pales- responsible for a number of pogroms Warsaw office, read as follows: the Jews of other lands, stated Prof. lid. Note—In a recent issue of the Lexington (Ky.) Herald appeared on arti- tine and surrounding countries. in Poland and Lithuania. No com- "Shocked over the terrible news. Rosenau. cle by Aloses Kaufman, postmaster of the city, in which are refuted various state- While a commercial venture, it can- pensation was paid out even in cases Our prayers go out to you to be Discussing the reason for the Jews ntents made by the Dearborn Independent in its series of anti-.Conitie articles not he classed entirely in that man- where claims were established to the strong of heart in this trial. May the coming to America, Prof. Rosenau which have gained the attention of American Jewry. Alr. Kaufman bas resided ner, since the developing of the Jew- satisfaction of the authorities. On the memory of this supreme sacrifice spur said it was to escape the persecutions in Lexington for more than half f century. Originally connected tutu the whole the damage was very consider- you on to increased efforts to save and misrepresentations to which they devoted the has ish colonies in Palestine, it is said by he still holds interest, he in which Kaltimatt Clothing Company our people." It was signed by Felix were constantly subjected in some of later years of his life to CiViC and political affairs. His honorable and disinter- those interested, will largely guide the able Captain a Wright, another member of NI. NVarburg. have endeared him to the Character, ested dealings combined with nobility of the old countries. company's sphere of activity. Samuel's Commission, says in his re- Reported Details of Attack community in which he lives. Ile is a member of Adath Israel Congregation in Find Home in America. The company's business will fall port that the l'olish masses still be- affairs. He has national Jewish in which he lakes an retire interest as well as Dr. Friedlander and Dr. Cantor had In 1654 a large colony of Jews went been frequently invited to address the students of tire University of Kentucky into two main branches: manufactur- lieve that Jews require the blood of been doing relief work in Poland for from Holland to Brazil to found a on questions pertaining to the Jew. 31e. Kaufman is past 70 years of age had ing and agency. The first step toward Christian children for ritual purposes. the past six months and had planned home. Portugal protested against in the manufacturing branch will he the Wright admits that the Polish Jews to return home in the near future. r etirement from WI fifth? business career, so far from lessening his interest maintainance of a well-equipped ma- are somewhat Germanized, but empha- They had distributed more than 1.1)00,- the presence of Jews in Brazil, and current crofts of import to the Jew, has given him opportunity In augment his chine shop that will be able to execute sizes that they are not at all pro- sore of knowledge by constant shady. 0011 marks in the prosecution of their the colony set sail for New Amster- the most varied work well and in an German. Wright sees difficulties in An agreement was readied The Dearborn (Mich.) Independent contributed for the maintenance of relief work when they were forced to &M. economical manner. It will include the way of granting the demands of leave the region in the Ukraine near whereby the Jews were permitted to in a weekly paper owned and con- the army $600,001) (equal to as many the necessary machines and small Polish Jewry with regard to national which Gen. Butlenny was operating remain cm promise that they would trolled by Henry Ford. He is there- millions now), and indorsed the loans tools to build and repair any kind of rights as that would mean setting up with his Bolshevist cavalry. It had not interfere in the local government. fore responsible for its utterances. obtained from overseas, amounting to machinery. In the beginning it is to another state in Poland. It is his In its issue on May 22,1 a two page many millions, without the charge of been the intention of the authorities Thus the first Jews came to America, article appeared: "The International a single cent. Was this done for his be a jobbing shop, later, perhaps, tak- opinion that when peace has been con- to send with them an armed guard. said the speaker. ing up the manufacture of misuse ma- cluded with Russia Jewish masses of From this insignificant colony, the Jew the \Vorld's Problem," which is as Own purposes? Isaac Morris of Phil- but the relief workers, forced to wait chines which are essential to Pales- Poland will emigrate to that country in Warsaw until this could be ar- number of Jews in America has in- un-Anterican as any anti-Jewish pog• adelphia gave $15,000 as did Hyman tinian machinery. The company in- in large numbers. ranged, grew impatient and at last set creased to three million souls, swelled rom propaganda ever published by in- Levy and many others. Noah of South tends to start at once the manufacture A report on the situation of Polish tolerant Russians Or Poles, and is cal- Carolina Mine was on Washington's out with no tither companion than by three tidal waves of immigration ciliated to incite the unthinking pop- staff with two other Jews/ gave $100.- of iron bedsteads, bedsprings and cots. Jewry has also been submitted to the their chauffeur. As relief work can from European countries where per- Wood is scarce and costly in Pales- government by Sir Horace Rumbold, ulace creating prejudice and religious 000. Congress tendered a vote of only be carried on in the country secution became too severe, said Prof, hatred. thanks to the Jews for distinguished tine and iron furniture, imported from the British representative at Warsaw. • through the distribution of cash Rosen:nu. The first wave came from service rendered on the field of battle Austria long before the war, proved Rumbold admits most of the charges A Super Empire. money, the linen are believed to have Spain; the second was composed of and otherwise. an adequate solution. Kerosene conk- brought against Poland and supports The main charge is that the Jews had nearly $411,000 on their persons German and Polish extraction, and Have the Fords ever given any evi- ing stoves, builders' supplies and Satnuers contention that l'oland is represent an International Super •m- when attacked by the liolsheviki. dence of a loftier unseltish patriotism farming machinery are also to be not living up to the Versailles treats, the third largely of Russian Jews. pire, controlling and dominating According to the story related by and love of country? but he makes an effort to excuse Po- manufactured in quantity. Now Live Like Humans. financially, politically and socially, all the chauffeur who was driving the car George \\'ashington, after the war, The plant is to he advantageously land's guilt in the pogroms on the Discussing the advantages offered the countries of the world. "Ile is wrote a letter to the Jews of Savan- in which they were traveling, the located. Ilaifa iq situated at the foot basis that Jews are being identified armed bandits stopped the automobile by America, the speaker said the Jew charged with being the real world nah saying: "Y o u r providential of Mount Carmel, on the Bay of with Bolshevism. ruler, who rules as a stipernation over and demanded money. The chauffeur, did not know what it was to live like agency has been conspicuous in es- Ilaifa. It is located midway between The "Morning Post," commenting the nations, rules by the power of who spoke Russian, explained to the a human being before the Declaration tablishing these I.'nited States as an Beirut on the north and Alexandria editorially on the l'olish situation, gold and plays nation against nation bandits that both the men he was of Indeptidence. Under the conditions independent nation," and as late as on the south and is the only harbor claims that matters are seriously com- for his own purposes, remaining him- 1893 Congress ordered a gold medal between those points which offers a plicated because of Jewish nationalist driving, and who wore the khaki uni- of ghetto life, such as existed in self discreetly in the background." to he struck for Hyman Solomon. forms of the Distribution Conitnittee. Venice, it is a wonder that the race natural protection to ships. It is sup- demands. His own purposes? I wonder what Does this look like "the Jew uses plied with docks and storage houses were Atnericans. The bandits persist- survived. mysterious purposes Mr. Ford can ed in their search, however, and while In this country the Jew may freely have in mind? As a matter of fact his power of gold for his own pur- erected before the war, and, it is re- they were going over the car the attend the public schnook, the col- there is but one Jewish banking firm poses and remains discreetly in the ported, the British government in- chauffeur escaped. As he ran he heard leges, and universities, selecting any engaged in international financiering background." when he gives it, as tends to develop the harbor still far- a shot, he said, and saw one of the vocation that suits his inclination, the in the whole United States while well as his life, for the benefit of man- ther. With Mesopotamia in the Brit- kind? Americans fall. ish possession it will be the terminal there are about half a dozen non- professor added Bunker Hill. The chauffeur gave this account of NEW YORK—Max Manschewitz, of the shortest all-British controlled Jewish firms so engaged. Freedom of Worship Complete. What a different conception nobler the happening on his arrival at Lem- In the War of Independence. railway to India. Ilaifa is the north- Cincinnati, who is sailing for Pales- minds have of the character of the Freedom of worship is complete for berg, and later, according to the com- It was a God-send. however. for ern terminal of the railroad to Cairo tine, is taking with him $5,000,000 mittee's information, other travelers the Jew, and he is not under the ne- our country that, in the War of In- few. and has direct connections to If edjaz which he will devote to the economic John Quincy Adams, Daniel Web- who arrived at Lemberg reported cessity of placing his house of wor- dependence, there was one Jew versed and Bagdad. It is near the rich fann- development of the country, the need having seen the bodies of the two ship in some alley or out of the way in international financiering. In our ster and Edward Everett were ap- ing districts of Galilee and the Hau- for which, he declared at a luncheon Americans and the ruins of the burned place. Not only has America granted direst straits, liyan Solomon a Jew pointed a committee to prepare an in- ran and the system of rivers which at the Broadway Central Hotel re- the Jew the rights of citizenship, but Ilse was taken prisoner by the British scription for a tablet on the Bunker will eventually furnish the electrical cently, was urgent. Accompanying automobile. (Continued on Page Six) The American Legation at Warsaw he has an equal opportunity of hold- and condemned to death, but escaped) energy for the whole of Palestine. him, besides members of his family, and the Joint Distribution Committee ing public office and gaining distinc- The company is to be capitalized at will be five engineers who will study are to make a thorough investigation tion in army and navy circles, he said. road building conditions and the erec- $50,000. of the affair. Jews of other lands have benefited The temporary headquarters of the tion of factories. The luncheon was News of Dr. Friedlander's death by American liberality, Prof. Rosenau company is at -No. 4 Buhl Block at given by editors of the Jewish news- was conveyed to Mrs. Friedlander at the offices of Goodman & Freedman, papers and magazines in this city. declared. summer home at Belmar, N. J., With the increase in immigration legal advisers to the venture. In referring to the presence of the where she and her six children, three into Palestine, Mr. Manschewitz said Hebrew race in America, Prof. Rose- Brandeis' Attitude May Lead to With- Dancing and Field Events Planned sons and three daughters whose ages there would be an increase in poverty nau said: "The Jews' life in this to Enliven Day Afloat drawal and Formation of range from two to fourteen years, unless Jewish capital in this country country spells real service and accom- and Ashore. Third Party have been residing since Dr. Fried- built factories for the employment of plishment. They have never regarded lander sailed. Mrs. Friedlander was the immigrants. The Holy Land, he the relationship between government Arrangements have been completed bliss Lillian Ruth Bentwich, of Lon- LONDON—The deadlock at the said, had always been a place where and self as a one-sided affair, for they for the annual boat trip and outing of don, England. She was married to Zionist World Conference here over men and women went to die. In the know that it is a reciprocal relation- Perfection Lodge, No. 486, F. & A. Dr. Friedlander September 26, 1905. the matter of leadership is assuming future they would want to go there M., Wednesday, Aug. 4. The steamer It was the suggestion of Mr. War- ship. LONDON—In its issue of June 29, to live, he declared. Mn. Manschewitz serious proportions and threatens to Show Patriotism, Put-in-Bay has been chartered for the the "Times" has a report which states burg that a permanent memorial be create a split in the movement. The intends to devote the rest of his life "The Jews wished to show their Joint Delegation of the Poalei-Zion occasion. Music by Finzel's orches- that Leon Trotzky, military chief of to the interests of the Jews' new raised to the memory of these brave the I era will he furnished for the dancing, the Soviet Government, has ambitions Jews who gave up positions of leader- patriotism, and everyone is aware of and the Ziorei-Zion representing homeland, he says. ...-. to become a second Bonaparte and is the fact that patriotism expresses it- radical labor elements in the move-1 both on board and ashore. (Continued on Page SU) Baseball and field athletics will he grouping around himself members of self not only in the arts of war, but intent. declare that the position taken I also in the arts of peace. We have up by Justice Louis D. Brandeis, head planned, while dinner will be served the highest nobility, including a num- AMERICANS OBTAIN on the boat or at the hotel to those ber of popular generals. risen to a finer realization of patriot- of the American Delegation, if per- ZIONISTS' RELEASE ism now, than during the stirring days sisted in, will force them to withdraw who do not desire to provide lunches. The same report says that Trotzky The boat will leave the foot of First is systematically eliminating all Jew- completely from the Zionist Organ- PARIS—We have received infor- of the war. street at .. 9 a. m. on the morning of ish elements from his command. When CLEVELAND, 0.—The first an- ization. Rumor has it that a group mation from Reval that the 60 odd (Continued on Page Mx) Aug. 4. fhe return trip will be made the Russian patriarchs were granted nual convention of the Hebrew of political Zionists intend founding leading Zionists in Russia whom the in the evening. Teachers' Federation will take place an additional food ration. much sur- a new "Judenstadt" party. Soviet Government arrested while GRAND RABBI MURDERED prise was expressed that Trotzky, the in Cleveland July 30-Aug. 4, inclusive. The opposition to Justice Brandeis they were in conference in Moscow, MORNING POST CONTINUES favor the heads of the Two hundred delegates from the BY JEWISH APOSTATE centers in the suggestion that leader - were subsequently released at the in- When Trotsky's attention United States and Canada will be in ANTI - SEMITIC CAMPAIGN churc h. When ship he vested in the hands of a few stance of Mr. Max I'ine and Judge influential Jews rrespective of their was called to the matter, he is said attendance. All proceedings will be i MELILLA, SPANISH MOROCCO Harry Fisher, two of the representa- LONDON—Persisting in its anti- to have declared that religion is mere- in liebres•. tives of the Joint Distribution Com- —Grand Rabbi Abraham Cohn of previous relationship to the Zionist There will be an open meeting Sat- Semitic campaign the "Morning Post" ly an opium for the intellect and that movement. This plan is opposed not Melilla was assassinated here today mittee who are at present organizing urday evening, July 31, and Sunday the Committee's relief work in Soviet by a Jew who had recently embraced only by the Russian and Polish dele- is now publishing some Yiddish docu- he has absolutely no religion. He could not help being born a Jew, he afternoon and evening will be devoted gates, but a goodly number of the ments purporting to be authentic al- the Christian religion, and whose pe- Russia. The same report states that is said to have continued, but he de- to a reception and banquet in honor Moscow Jewish communial workers tition that he be permitted to return American representatives as well. though admitted as coming from Po- spised his race and they knew it, and of the delegates. Sessions will be held had a special reception for the repre- to the Jewish faith had been refused . Professor Weizmann, head of the lish sources in which the "Morning at the Margolies Memorial building sentative, of the J. D. C. at which the The murder occurred on the steps of English Zionists, is also reported to I Post" sees well laid plans for Jewish had since cursed him in their syna- on F. 55th street. gogues. be out of sympathy with the plan. domination of the world. the synagogue. released Zionists were present. Detroiters Enter Field to Develop Eastern Industry A REPLY TO HENRY FORD TO GIVE $5,000,000 TO DEVELOP HOLY LAND - PERFECTION LODGE PARTY SPLIT SEEMS IMMINENT IN RANKS ANNOUNCES ANNUAL OF WORLD ZIONISTS OUTING AUGUST 4th TROTZKY, EMULATING NAPOLEON, FORSAKES JEWISH ANCESTRY HEBREW TEACHERS TO MEET IN CLEVELAND 4