ATOM DAY PROGRAM
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Lantet DP.Ilin 9inI the.State
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CLOUDY, WARM
VOL. LXI, No. 6 ANN' ARBOR, MICHIGAN SUNDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1950
TWELVE PAGES
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U.S. Commander Warns Korean
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WORM,
By The Associated Press
Gen. Douglas MacArthur last
night called on the North Koreans
to surrender at once.
Gen. MacArthur informed Unit-
ed Nations Secretary General
Trygve Lie, through the United
States mission, of a broadcast he
made at .10 p.m. EST, yesterday.
Yardmn asters
btain 1 ew
Wage Boost
Monthly Raise
Of $54 Given
By The Associated Press
WASHINGTON - A monthly
raise of about $54 for 7,000 rail-
road yardmasters was announced
yesterday by the White Hopse.
The agreement was reached be-
tween the AFL's Railroad yard-
masters of America and represen-
tatives of the nation's railroads
with the aid of John R. Steelman,
assistant to President Truman.
Settlement terms are over and
above the 18-cent hourly oost
recommended by a presidential
emergency board. In addition to
that, the yardmasters get five
cents an hour, for a total 23 cents
increase.
The agreement, smilar to one
negotiated by the AFL's Switch-
men's Union ol. July 6, provides
for a five day week. But it stipu-
lates the 40-hour week will be set
aside for at least one year and be
thereafter "subject to the desires
of the employes and the man-
power situation."
Thus the yardmasters, like the
switchmen, will continue on a
48-hour week for the time being.
Meanwhile 16 unions represent-
ing 1,000,000 rail workers were re-
ported getting ready to start a
new wage increase drive. They
have scheduled a strategy meeting
here on Oct. 11.
Devaluation
Rules Eased
ByCanada
By k
By The Associated Press
OTTAWA - Canada, with her
gold and American dollar reserves
at' an all-time high, yesterday
freed the Canadian dollar from
the devalued peg on which she
fixed it a year ago.
The move, announced here by
Finance Minister Douglas Abbott,
came after last night's temporary
suspension of all foreign exchange
dealings in this country. There
had been speculation that this
would mean closing the nine-cent
gap between the Canadian and
American dollars.
Instead, Abbott said:
"It has been decided not to es-
tablish any new fixed parity for
the Canadian dollar at this time,
nor to prescribe any new official
fixed rates of exchange.
"Instead, rates of exchange will
be determined by conditions of
supply and demand for foreign
currencies in Canada."
VALUE MAY RISE
Prior to Abbott's announcement,
the Canadian dollar was worth
about 91 cents in terms of the
Amaio n melav Wins -F e
Spartans Outplay
Maize and Blue
Startling Upset Gives State Rivals
First Victory Over 'M' in 13 Years
By BILL CONNOLLY
Daily Sports Editor
The sour-grapes cry of "miait-till-next-year" has been eliminated
from the vocabulary of Michigan State football fans.
Yesterday, an aggressive, confident Spartan team out-maneuvered
the disappointing Wolverines in registering a 14-7 victory over their
strong state rivals. It was the first time in 13 years that the Green
and White has beaten the Wolverines, who dropped their first opening
game since the 19-14 loss to State in 1937.
A schizophrenic crowd of 97,239 Witnessed the biggest upset of
the young 1950 season as the Spartans scored in the opening and
final periods on a 67-yard march and 19-yard rush that was set up
by Jesse Thomas' well-teamed punt return.
The Wolverines, who played hot and cold football all afternoon,
scored on a perfect touchdown pass from wingback Don Peterson
He called on the North Koreans to;
lay down their arms and cease,
hostilities under such military su-
pervision as he would direct.
Gen. MacArthur said he antici-
pated the early decision of the
North Koreans. Hecalled on North
Koreans to surrender "on whatever
part of Korea situated."
In a broadcast to the enemy, he
declared that "complete destruc-
tion of your armed forces and war
making potential is inevitable."
The Supreme Commander for
the United Nations in his broad-
cast also demanded mmediate
release of "all United Nations pri-
soners of war and civilian inter-
nees."
e MAY CROSS BORDER
Gen. MacArthur made no men-
tion of any decision by United
Nations forces to cross the 38th
parallel into North Korea. But hi,,
demand that the enemy lay down
his arms, whether in North or
South Korea, seemed to indicate
that his forces would cross the
border if necessary to bring the
war to an end.
Unofficial reports to U.S. Eighth
Army headquarters in Korea said
the South Korean Third Division,
which reached the 38th parallel
at the town of Ingu Friday night,
had crossed the 38th parallel.
The South Korean national as-
sembly in Pusan last night adopt-
ed a resolution urging that United_
Nations forces spear on across the
38th.
Meanwhile Communist China's
Premier said that Chinese Reds
will not "supinely tolerate seeing
their neighbors being savagely in-
vaded by imperialists.
PRESS PARALLEL
An eager South Korean army
pressedl on the 38th parallel bor-
der of Red North Korea to back
up Gen. MacArthur's demand that;
North Koreans surrender.
Spearheads of the South Ko-
rean third division have reached1
the 38th parallel at the east coast
village of Ingu. Three other South
Korean divisions rolling north-
ward on the Third's left were mov-
ing so fast they were ahead of of-
ficial reports. Their advance ele-
ments probably toed the line yes-
terday, forming a front a little
less than halfway across the coun-
try.
The U.S. 187th Airborne Regi-;
mental combat team swept north-,
west of Seoul to the tip of Kumpo
peninsula, within 10 miles of the
38th Parallel, but still south of
the Han River.
The U.S. First and Seventh regi-
ments pushed north and northeast
of Seoul, which is 28 miles from
the boundary.
By direct order of President
Truman, the Congressional M4edal
of Honor was awarded yesterday,
to Maj. Gen. William Dean, miss-
ing in action in Korea.
In Washington the largest casu-
alty list of the Korean war, con-;
taining 915 names, was released by
the Defense department: 118 kill-,
ed, 659 wounded, 94 missing and
44 injured.'
WOLVERINES KNOT SCORE-Fred Pickard, Michigan end, while Jesse Thomas of the Sparta
makes a leaping catch on the goal line of Don Peterson's pass in receiver to prevent the tying ma
the third quarter ,to score the Wolverines only touchdown of the down the Wolverines in the last
day. Unidentified opponent tries to wrest the ball from Pickard
Dailyissues Annual Plea for Tfyouts
tI --
Students interested in practical
journalism will have an opportun-
ity to get valuable training when
The Daily opens its doors -to try-
outs Tuesday and Wednesday.
Anyone who is at least a second
* * *
semester freshman and is scholas-
tically eligible may try out for the
editorial or business staffs.
First meeting for would-be
members of the editorial staff will
be held at 4 p.m. Tuesday in the
, * ,
Ensian Offers Big Chances
To Avid Student Tryouts
The Michiganensian is raising
a call of "rfryouts!" for its first
organizational meeting tomorrow.
During the course of the meet-
ing, scheduled for 4 p.m. in the
Student Publications Building, the
eight junior editors will brief the
tryouts on their departments.
Then for a three week period
tryouts will migrate from staff to
staff, learning the technicalities
of engraving, layout and other es-
sentials. After that they will be
free to work in the departmentj
they're most interested in.
"Tryouts in the past found that
work on the 'Ensian not only spic-
c.d up the routine of school work
but gave them an intimate group
of friends, which many students
Junior Editor Margaret Padden,
reminiscing about her tryout
training last year, remarked she
did everything from "tracking
down deans in their native lair to
doubling in brass as a photogra-
pher's model in dormitories and
gin mills."
"I feel like a veteran this.year,"
she added, "but only because I
was given such careful training."
.Initiation into the art, photo-
graphy, organizations, h o u s e
groups, sports, senior pictures, fea-
tures, school and college depart-
ments will be part of the tryout's
program.
Paul Sage, managing editor, in
'Ensian editorial room on the sec-
ond boor of the Student Publica-
tions Building. Another meeting
will be held at 4 p.m. Wednesday.
Business tryout meetings have
been scheduled for 4:44 p.m. on
the same days in the same place.
Editorial staff training enables
tryouts to learn reporting tech-
nics, headline writing, proofread-
ing and other aspects of putting'
a newspaper together. The pro-
gram also leads to advancement to
beat coverage assignment and to
night editor and senior editor po-
sitions.
BUSINESS STAFF OPENINGS
The business staff has openings
for individuals interested in learn-
ing advertising writing and layout
skills, saleswork and promotion
work. Training also leads to im-
portant executive positions on the
business staff.
After basic training editorial
tryouts will spend one night a
week in assisting the night editor
in headline writing and other
night desk procedure essential tol
assembling the paper. Business
staffers will begin immediately se-
curing advertising.
Students interested in writing
movie, drama, record and book re-
views are also needed on The Daily,
staff. Qualified individuals are
asked to submit a sample of the
type of writing they wish to do to
the editorial director.
-Daily-Burt Sapowitch
ans rushes toward the Michigan
arker. MSC rallied, however, to
period, 14-7.
World News
Roundup
By The Associated Press
LAKE SUCCESS-U.S. delegate
Warren Austin pleaded with the
United Nations yesterday not to
permit North Korean aggressor
forces to take refuge behind the
38th Parallel.
He spoke before the General As-
sembly's political committee seve-
ral hours after delegates' overrode'
a Soviet block filibuster which
threw the committee into a shout-
ing, table-pounding, chaos ended
only by an unprecented five-min-
ute adjournment.
* * *
KANSAS CITY-Joe Digiovanni,
one of the reputed leaders of the
Mafia in Kansan City yesterday
was accused of giving perjured
testimony before the Senate crime
investigating committee.
DETROIT-Trial of five minor
officials of the big Ford Rouge
plant local of the CIO United Auto
Workers on charges of being sub-
servient to the Communist party
has been set tentatively for Oct.
9, spokesmen at the local said yes-
terday.
COLOGNE, Germany - Police
raiders struck yesterday in an at-
tempt to smash the Communist
leadership of outbreaks threaten-
ed in a dozen Ruhr cities this
weekend
to end Fred Pickard who made a
fine jumping catch on the goal-
line. Harry Allis converted and
the score was knotted at seven-
all, with seven minutes and 35
seconds clocked out of the third
*period.
Peterson was serving as a re-
placement for the injured Chuck
Ortmann.
Michigan's ace passer and- key-
stone of the Wloverine offense
was removed mid-way in the first
period when he suffered a sprained
ankle in a pile-up at the comple-
tion of a 36-yard runback of the
kickoff that followed State's first
touchdown.
AGGRESSIVE PLAY
Fighting aggressively from the
opening play, the Spartans dis-
played effective blocking and
tackling as they paraded from
their own 33-yard marker into
the Michigan end zone, tallying
three first downs enroute.
The first period tension was
heightened as Sonny Grandelius,
back to pass, ducked around the
onrushing Michigan line and skirt-
ed the sidelines to the Michigan
24, with team captain, LeRoy
Crane, proving his versatility by
delivering the key block on the
play.
The well coordinated offensive
unit of the Spartans rolled to a
first-down on the Michigan elev-
en, as sophomore Vince Pisano
butted through the Wolverine for-
ward wall.
With a fast-charging line ahead
of him, Crane then carried tothe
defender's six. Pisano was halted
by Michigan captain Al Wahl for
no gain on the following play, but
the ice was broken the next time
the Spartans scattered out of their
huddle.
On the effective touch-down
play, State quarterback Al Dor-
row easily sidestepped the charg-
ing Wolverine. linemen, and flip-
(continued on Page 7)
Korean Official
Cites Blunders
In U.S._Policy
Korea's YMCA secretary last
night blamed the present crisis on
America's "ineptness in foreign
affairs."
Speaking in Rackham Amphi-
theatre, George A. Fitch said the
State Department had committed
a number of blunders in dealing
with Korea's Communist situa-
tion.
Fitch, who returned from the
war-torn country only a few
morths ago, noted that the Unit-
ed States shelved both a report
by Gen. Wedemeyer calling for
more Korean economic aid, and
a UN warning of impending civil
war along the 38th parallel.
Last year, Fitch said, only a
small part of a congressional ap-
propriation for Korea reached that
country, largely because of State
Department interference.
rrT 1
. * *
Spartan Fans
Rejoice After
MSC Victory
Goal Posts Taken
By State Students
Wildly excited Michigan State
fans yesterday swarmed over the
playing field, hoisted a small MSC
pennant to the top of the stadium
flagpole, and trumphanty-arch-
ed off with the goal posts to cele-
brate their first win over the
Maize and Blue since 1937.
Spartan boosters ignored a pub-
lic address system request to stay
off the field after the game, and
dashed out to congratulate their
pigskin heroes immediately after
the clock ticked off the final sec-
ond of playing time.
Minutes later, they had secured
a rope to'the top of the north goal
posts. By pulling the rope and
bendir4 the posts back and forth
with the weiglht of their numbers
they soon tore off the top half of
the posts.
As groups of State fans paraded
around the field with the north
posts, another mob went to work
on the south goal. Public address
announcers futilely appealed to
their "sense of sportsmanship" in
an effort to save the south posts
and save bystanders from possible
injury.
SOUVENIR IUNTERS
The souvenir hunters paused
temporarily in the middle of the
first verse of the Star-Spangled
Banner, which had been started
by the Michigan band as a final
means of halting the activity.
Shortly after the band ceased to
play, the mob returned to its work,
and the south goal post soon top-
pled.
"We're going to parade this
thing up the main street of Ann
Arbor, then take it back to our
frat house in East Lansing," one
MSC fan said, as he walked up
the stadium steps bearing his por-
tion of a goal post.
All this activity reminded alum-
ni of post-game celebrations dur-
ing the mid-1930's, when State
walloped the Wolverines consist-
ently. Spartan fans went home
with stadium goal posts in 1935
and 1936, but failed to do so after
fighting bloody battles with local
fans in 1934 and 1937. State's
football team was victorious in
all fcur of those years.
MARCHING BANDS
The State band's halftime salute
to German beer and a well known
Liberty Street tavern brought as
much applause from local fans
as did most of the action of the
game.
Music from the famed Michigan
'Harching Band provided one of
the few bright spots in yesterday's
activities. The band's first pro-
gram of the 1950 season put the
miss ion a campus this size," As- a message to prospective tryouts
sociate Editor Don Sigman assert- said: "This year's book will be the
ed. He also pointed out that in no greatest since "Forever Amber,"
other campus activity were try- so that any person who becomes a
out staffers given so much respon- staffer will be proud to have work-
sibility. ed on the Michiganensian."
TOMORROW'S PLANS COMPLETED:
Atom Day To Set Off Phoenix Fund Cam aign
By VERNON EMERSON !
With only a day to spare, Phoe-
nix Project planners yesterday,
finished details for tomorrow's
Atom Day program.
Final touches were added by a
special planning committee to out-,
lines of the day's events - sym-
posia, radio programs and more{
than 200 regional meetings -
United States' ambassador t& the
United Nations, will speak for
phoenix. General Dwight D. Eis-
enhower, president of Columbia
University, will deliver an address
at Pennsylvania State College.I
And Miss Sarah Blanding, presi-
dent of Vassar College, will speak
from Poughkeepsie, N.Y.
will feature Sen. Ferguson, Pres-
ident Ruthven, Fritz Chrisler and
Chester H. Lang, chairman of the
drive.
URGE STUDENTS TO ATTEND
Phoenix officials urged students
to attend the Atom Day meetings.
Marv Lubeck, '51, student chair-
man of the .drive, noted that the
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