Page Two '
THE MICHIGAN DAILY"
Wednesday, April 1 8, 1 973
Page Two"'. THE MICHIGAN DAILY Wednesday, April 18, 1973
U.S., BRITAIN DENOUNCE RAIDS
Middle
East
violence condemned
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. (A) -- The Unit-
ed States yesterday denounced Israel's re-
prisal raids in the Middle East but remand-
ed .equal U.. N. condemnation of Arab ter-
rorism.
"Violence by conventional forces and vio-
lence by terrorists are to be condemned
equally -- one is as ugly as the other," Am-
bassador John Scali told the Security Coun-
cil,.
He thus emphasized that the United States
would veto any council action that struck
exclusively at Israel's swift and deadly
commando raids into Lebanon last week.
Asserting that the violence in the Mid-
dle East "has taken on newer and uglier
dimensions," Scali said "the United Nations
must leave no doubt as to the disapproval of
the international community of unwarranted
and unnecessary loss of innocent lives from
acts of -international terrorism and military
response to it."
"We ask for an end to -both cross-border
attacks and individual acts of violence,"
Scali said. "If the council will call for this,
it will create an atmosphere in which we
can move from the assessment of blame to
the making of peace."
In the fourth day of debate on Lebanon's
complaint about the Israeli raid that killed
three top Palestinian guerrilla leaders, Bri-
tam also condemned both Israelis and Pales-
tinians.
Ambassador Sir Colin Crowe said the Mid-
east was in the grip of "a vicious circle of
reprisal and counterreprisal with the scene
dominated increasingly by extremists and
extreme counsels."
At the same time, Crowe expressed sym-'
pathy for Palestinian refugees, saying "it is
not surprising that bitterness and hatred
should grow in their hearts and that, in des-
pair, some of them should turn to violence
and extremism."
Ambassador Yosef Tekoah of Israel said
that in the absence of effective measures by
the United Nations to curb terrorism, Is-
rael has no choice but to protect its people.
The session was suspended until this
morning to allow for continuing behind-the-
scenes efforts to draft a formal resolution
to place before the council.,
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TWO FREE TALKS
PEVSNER LILYQUIST
Illustrated Public Welcome
TUESDAY, APRIL 24-8 P.M.
TEMPLE OF DENDUR IN N.Y.
Dr. Christine Lilyquist, Metropolitan
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THURSDAY, APRIL 26-8 P.M.
WORK OF WILLIAM MORRIS
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Most Distinguished of Art Historians
Both free talks in lecture hal
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PREMIERE engagement
Peace pact goes up in smoke
E
WOUNDED KNEE, S.D. (M) - fired on a government helicopter ' by members of the. "Wounded
Heavy gunfire was exchanged be-|that was on a reconnaisance mis- ' Knee Airlift." He said 10 para-
tween federal police and Indians sion on the outskirts of the village. chutes, each carrying about 200
on the perimeter of this beseiged The helicopter was not hit, he pounds of food staples, were drop-
village yesterday, a few hours aft- said, although there was "much ped about 6:50 a.m.
er a supply drop by three light air- fire". Cadieux also reported that mar-
planes, a government spokesman "About a half hour later three shals picked up five persons whoa
said. I government roadblocks came un- attempted to leave the village
Charles Cadieux, an Interior der heavy fire," Cadieux said, and about 4 a.m. All were charged with
Department official, said one In- an hour later the marshals and interfering with federal officers
dian suffered a head wound ahd FBI agents at blockades were giv- .
was Taken by a federal helicopter # en the order to return fire. and were jailed in nearby Pine
to Pine Ridge. It was not imme- The government spokesman said Ridge.
diately known how seriously the that . shortly before dawn three Militant Indians have occupied
Indian was wounded. light planes dropped seven pack- the reservation village of Wounded
Cadieux told newsmen the gun- ages by parachute into the village. F
fire lasted about 1 hours. He An anonymous telephone caller Knee since Feb. 27.
said it began about 9 a.m. East- told The Associated Press in New
ern Standard Time when Indians Yorl, that the planes were flown .
The Michigan Daily, edited and man-
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Michigan. News phone: 764-0562. Second
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Scientists store rat's
memories, In test tube
ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. (M) - Scientists at the Baylor College of
Medicine have captured animals' memory in a test tube. Working with
rat brains, they have found that the memory of the sound of an elec-t
tric bell is a chemical thing - an eight-segment chain of six spe-
cific amino acids, basic chemicals of life.
This effort to crack the code of memory in the mind was reported
Tuesday by Dr. Georges Ungar and Dr. S. R. Burzynsky of Baylor at
the 57th annual meeting of the Federation of American Societies for
Experimental Biology.
"Deciphering the memory code of the brain is at least as import-
ant and objective as breaking the genetic code," the scientists said.
To find the chemical footprints of memory, the Baylor team
habituated rats to the sound of an electric bell repeated at five-second
intervals for one or two hours a day, for two to three weeks.
After being trained to the bell, the rat brains were removed. An
extract was injected into mice which were then subjected to the same
electric bell sound.
Mice given the extract tended to ignore the signal; other mice re-
acted normally. This effect lasted four to five days.
"We collected brains from close to 6,000 habituated rats during the
last two years," the Baylor scientists reported. After purification, the
memory material was shown to be a substance called a peptide.
"None of these substances are directly applicable to human learn-
ing and memory," the scientists said, "but the important task at
present is to identify a number of coded molecules so as to gain some
insige into the rules of the code."
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