TUESDAY, NOVEMBEW6,1962
THE MICHIGAN DAILY
PAGE TR
TUESDAY. NOVEMBER 6, 196~ THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE
lndiansA bandon Key Position
MEETS DEMANDS:
Adenauer Mlaintains Coalition
End
tr
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Committee
Demands
to
All Nuclear
.
Committee'
Not To Grant
Peace Prize
OSLO ()-Norwegian authori-t
ties decided yesterday to skipt
awarding the Nobel Peace Prize
for 1962.-
They regarded the world situa-
tion as too unsettled to confer thet
honor on anyone this year, in-t
formed sources said.
By order of the Nobel Commit-
tee of the Norwegian StortingI
(parliament), the prize money was
reserved until 1963.
Nobel prizes in other categories
this year were each worth $49,656.
Recipients of all these-in physics,
chemistry, medicine and litera-
ture-have already been chosen by
Swedish agencies in Stockholm.
This is the 14th time since the
Nobel prizes were set up in 1901
from a $9 million trust fund of Al-
bert B. Nobel, the Swedish inven-
tor of dynamite, that the peace
award has been passed.
However, the 1962 prize may yet
be presented belatedly to some-
body or some organization.
Albert John Luthuli, a Negro
resistance leader of South Africa,
was named a year late for the 1960
award at the same time the 1961
prize was awarded posthumously
to Dag Hammarskjold, the United
Nations secretary-general who died
in an African plane crash.
Following custom, the Norweg-
Ian committee gave no reason in
its brief announcement of the de-
cision not to make the award.
Many of the previous abstentions
occurred in times of crisis, includ-
ing three years of World War I
and five years of World War II.
Nobel's will provided that the
peace prize should go to the person
or organization doing "most or
best to further brotherhood among
the peoples, to abolish or cut down
standing armies and to create or
further the work of peace con-
gresses."
World News
Roundup
By The Associated Press
CAPE CANAVERAL - The A-3
model of the Polaris submarine
missile suffered its fourth setback
in as many test flights yesterday
when one of the advanced rockets
exploded high above the Atlantic
* * *
LINCOLN - Evidence strongly
indicates a direct relation between
Sabin oral vaccine and several par-
alytic polio cases in Nebraska, a
Public Health Service team report-
ed yesterday. The report said the
investigation revealed nine persons
developed an illness "comparable
with acute poliomylitis" between
seven and 22 days after taking
Type III of the Salk vaccine.
* * *
TUNIS-Twenty African nations
walked out of a United Nations
Food and Agricultural Organiza-
tion meeting yesterday to protest
the participation of South Africa,
whose racial policies they disap-
prove.
* *
NATCHEZ -Engineers brought
up the last of four huge tanks of
deadly chlorine from the bottom
of the Mississippi River, ending
the threat to downriver Missis-
sippi.
NEW YORK-In brisk pre-elec-
tion day trading, the stock market
rung up another sharp gain. The
Dow-Jones Industrial Average was
tip 5, 30 railroads up 5.90, 15 utili-
ties up 1.53 and 65 stocks up 1.77.
NEED FACTORS:
U.S. Announces Details
Of New Aid Formula
w
WASHINGTON (P)-The United States is aiming for a more selec-
tive aid program by setting up qualifications for countries which wish
to receive United States economic aid in the future.
This was announced Saturday by Frank M. Coffin, deputy ad-
ministrator of the United States Agency for International Development
(AID) in connection with a two-day planning session of AID execu-
tives at Camp David, the presidential retreat in the Catoctin moun-
tains of Maryland.
The principles of the program, to be applied first in fiscal year
1964, are almost identical with those advocated by ,Chester A. Bow-
les, President John F. Kennedy's
special adviser, in a memorandum
to administration leaders. The
.<; . "t, memorandum suggested that only
::<r:>:::::::><r;countries "demonstrating out-
standing competence and courage
x:.. imustering their own resources"i
.. .h>' should receive economic aid un-
:<conditionally.
Coffin listed the criteria for
countries seeking to obtain long-
range assistance assurances as fol-
lows.
1) Importance of the country
." <from the viewpoint of United
States worldwide objectives;
ARTHUR J. GOLDBERG
* . . first opinion
Goldberg Aids
TV Operators'
In First Ruling;
WASHINGTON (R) - Supreme
Court Justice Arthur J. Goldberg.
in his first opinion, struck down
movie package sales to television
stations.
The recently appointed justice
spoke for a unanimous court as it+
decreed that TV stations can't be+
forced to buy second-rate movies;
they don't want in order to show
the first-class ones they do want.
Such "tying agreements" are ille-
gal and violate the Sherman Anti-;
trust Law, the decision said.-
Uphold Ruling
The ruling upheld an order is-+
sued by United States District
Judge Archie O. Dawson in New
York. But the high tribunal sent
the case back to Dawson and told
him to write in some tougher pro-
visions to close loopholes which
might permit movie distributors to
give TV stations a "run around"
on the purchase of individual films.
In other decisions yesterday the
Supreme Court:
1) Refused to rule on the valid-
ity of refunds totalling more than
$1 million by Socony Mobil Co.
and Marathon Oil Co. to 11 eastern
gas utility concerns;
Deny Hearing
2) Denied seven Negro members
of the Black Muslims a hearing on
an appeal from sentences imposed
in Monroe, La., after a battle with
police in a sect temple. It was the
first time the Black Muslims have
appealed to the high court in their
various legal battles;
3) Turned down Teamsters Un-
ion President James R. Hoffa for
the second time within a month
in his attempt to win dismissal of
an indictment by a federal grand
jury in Orlando, charging mail
fraud; and
4) Refused to review an order
requiring the voting registrar of
Forrest County, Miss., to register
Negro applicants without discrim-
ination.
Development Process
2) Importance of United States
assistance in the country's de-
velopment process;
3) Economic policies, including
a high priority to economic and
social development, that provide
good prospects for effective der
velopment;
4) Degree of political stability;
Degree of Preparedness
5) Existence of a reasonably
well-prepared country develop-
ment plan or program; and
6) Availability and reliability of
pertinent statistical data.
Bishop Urges
World Mass
In Venacukir
VATICAN CITY(M)-A German-
born missionary bishop proposed
on the floor of the Roman Cath-
olic Ecumenical Council yesterday
a revolutionary world mass that
he said could appeal to all Chris-
tian peoples.
Bishop William Duschak of Cal-
apan, Philippines, said the "Missa
Orbis" he envisions would be of-
fered by priests who faced the
congregation throughout and used
\the language of the region, speak-
ing always aloud and never in a
whisper.
His mass of the world would use
few man-made prayers. It would
rely instead on Christ's own words
as recorded in scripture, thus mak-
ing the mass conform closely with
the Last Supper.
A missionary of the Divine
Word Society, Bishop Duschak has
spent 31 years in the Philippines.
His vicariate is on Mindoro Island.
"I don't speak as an expert on
liturgy (public worship), but more
as a practical missionary", he
said.
Tests
U.S. Objects-;
Plan Passes'
In 81.0 Vote
Ban Motion Requires
Finale by Jan. 1
UNITED NATIONS () - The
United Nations Political Commit-
tee yesterday overwhelmingly de-
manded an end to all nuclear tests
by next Jan. 1, 1963, despite ob-
jections from the United States
and Britain.
It approved a plan calling for
an outright prohibition on tests
in the atmosphere, in outer space
and under water. The plan also
recommends a limited ban on un-
derground tests coupled with in-
spection rights for an internation-
al scientific commission.
Powers Object
The three major nuclear powers
-the United States, Great Britain,
and the Soviet Union, objected to
various portions of the draft and
abstained as the plan passed, 81-0.
Twenty-two other nations abstain-
ed. The General Assembly is ex-
pected to approve the resolution
today.
The United Nations action came
as the United States announced
it had concluded its latest series
of atmospheric tests, but would
continue underground testing in
Nevada.
The United States and Britain
abstained after failing to knock
out the Jan. 1 deadline. They have
consistently opposed a blanket
prohibition which does not include
specific rights for international
verification.
Soviets Abstain
The Soviet Union abstained, ap-
parently because of the piece-
meal nature of the draft setting
up a limited, verified ban on un-
derground tests. The USSR has
called for a permanent ban on all
tEsts without on-site inspection
rights.
Before the vote the 110-nation
committee accepted a United
States-British amendment specify-
ing that any interim agreement
on suspending underground tests
"shall include adequate assur-
ances for effective detection and
identification of seismic events by
an international scientific commis-
sion."
1.
EXTRACURRICULAR
ENTERTAINMENT
The Unique New
National
College Magazine
At Nearby Newsstands
Y h,..xor '"°s,'"" r aA<?:yq;::n
A +:;:.:"f'+.: , '':r:: 'x:": * ..,' . a44'.
West Sends
Nehru Arms
For Forces
Parliament Prepares
To Pass Resolution
NEW DELHI (M-India disclos-
ed yesterday abandonment of a
military post controlling Karakor-
am Pass, one of the most impor-
tant positions on its long battle
line against the troops of Red
China.
A defense ministry spokesman
announced the Indian garrison
withdrew several days ago from
Daulet Beg Oldi, at the foot of the
18,000-foot high pass between dis-
puted Ladakh and Sinkiang prov-
ince of western China.
The garrison was not under fire
at the time, but outposts rimming
the position had fallen in an of-
fensive the Chinese launched Oct.
20.
With United States and British
planes ferrying in infantry weap-
ons for India's out-gunned forces,
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru
prepared a resolution for submis-
sion to parliament declaring the
Indian people are firmly resolved
"to drive out the aggressor from
the sacred soid of India, however
long and hard the struggle."
Gratitude was expressed for "the
sympathy and moral and material
support received from the large
number of friendly countries in
this grim hour of our struggle
against aggression and invasion."
Passage of the resolution is as-
sured. Parliament reconvenes
Thursday.
United States Air Forces (-135's
are shuttling American arms from
Frankfurt for relay to the front.
BONN (P)-Chancellor Konrad
Adenauer yesterday saved his coa-
lition government from breaking
up over the Spiegel affair that is'
rocking West Germany.
The 86-year-old chancellor, his
own position threatened, gave in
to demands by the Free Democrat-
ic Party for the ouster of the num-
ber two men in the defense and
justice ministries.
A joint communique said the
one-year-old coalition of Ade-
nauer's Christian Democrats and
the Free Democrats now will go on
as before, with no shakeup in min-
isters.
Agrees To Stay
The Free Democratic justice
minister, Wolfgang Stammberger,
agreed to stay in office. He touch-
ed off the crisis last Wednesday
by threatening to resign because
of the way the Spiegel affair had
been handled.
He complained he was not con-
sulted when staff members of Der
Spiegel, a nationally circulated
news magazine long critical of Ade-
nauer and his government, were'
arrested Oct. 26. The publisher3
and four metibers of the staff,
plus an armed forces colonel who
allegedly provided information, are
Bulgaria Ousts
Old Premer
SOFIA (IP)-Premier Anton Yu-
gov was ousted yesterday in a
widespread purge of Bulgaria's
Communist regime apparently dic-
tated by the Kremlin to stamp out
lingering vestiges of Stalinism.
The 58-year-old Yugov was de-
nounced before 1,055 delegates at
the Bulgarian party's Eighth Con-
gress on charges of "factionism"
and booted out of the party.
The denunciation came from
party chief Todor Zhivkov a few
hours after he returned from a
weekend trip to Moscow.
press.
No Action
Stammberger and his party have
neither approved nor condemned
GILBERT AND SULLIVAN SOCIETY
presents
"PRINCESS IDA
November 7-10 . . . 8:30
LYDIA MENDELSSOHN THEATRE
Tickets on sale at Theatre
U
KONRAD ADENAUER
. . . heals split
held on suspicion of committing
high treason. An article in Der
Spiegel criticizing the defense
forces disclosed state secrets, the
government charges.
Criticism has come from at home
and abroad. Critics charge that
police-state methods were used in
attempt to intimidate the free
H
E
.YOU
'OTED?
the legal action against Der Spie-
gel. Their complaint was that Ade-
nauer's Christian Democrats, the
bigger coalition partner, pushed
the whole thing through secretly
to make sure there was no inter-
ference.
They considered this a breach of
confidence between the two par-
ties.
Walter Strauss and Volkmar
Hopf, the number two men in the
Justice and defense ministries re-
spectively, got the public blame.
Strauss was removed outright.
Hopf, the communique said, was
given a vacation of undetermined
length at his own request.
'Biggest Case'
The government insisted that
the legal action against the mag-
azine will be pushed through. Press
chief Karl Guenther von Hase
called it "the biggest case of sus-
picion of treason"- in the 13-year
history of West Germany.
Stammberger said he will make
a thorough investigation of the
affair.
The Christian Democratic de-
fense minister, Franz Josef Strauss,
and Der Spiegel have fought for
years. But he has emphatically de-
nied having any part in the legal
action.
Reports persist that Hopf and
Strauss were offered up as scape-
goats.
E
Please Note the Difference
Between Meader and Payne
Meader's Vote
Payne's Position
s) YES!
T HE PEACE CORPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
To work for peace abroad
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ............ . .
To protect water supply from sewer waste
CIVIL RIGHTS COMMITTEE .................
To combat racial discrimination
NO (3 times
NO (Twice)
YES!
NO
YES!
THE MINIMUM WAGE BLL ........... . ..... NO
To raise the bottom to $1.25 hr.
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT ............. . .... .NO (3times)
Supports Willow Village and similar
needed projects
RETRAINING THE UNEMPLOYED . .... ..... NO'
Jobs through education
YES!
YES I
ATTENTION
SOCIAL CHAIRMEN
DICKIE JOHNSON
ORGAN TRIO
is back in town
YES!
for engagement
call NO 3-6760
AREA DEVELOPMENT ...............
Prevent property from becoming slums
NO
. . . . . . . .
YES!
3
FREE LECTURE
ON CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
"Successful Living Found
Through Christian Science"
Mr. Herbert E. Rieke C.S.B.
of Indianapolis, Indiana
member of the Board of Lectureship
of The Mother Church, The First Church of Christ,
Scientists in Boston, Massachusetts.
ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT AGENCY NO
Research for peace
FOOD FOR PEACE ... . . . . . . . . . .
Feeds hungry people with U.S. surplus
MEDICAL CARE FOR THE AGED ......
The President's recommended program
NO
YES.
. . . 00 ..,
NO
YES!
YES!
0.......
FEDERAL AID TO IMPROVE
TEACHERS' SALARIES ....................... NO
Toward salaries commensurate with the
responsi bi i ty
YES!
% ! \I1
Make your vote say YES to people
LA A If- - - - -