THE MICHIGAN DAILY
PAGE FIVE'
THE MiCHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIVE
SEE WASTE, CORRUPTION:
Iranians Rap Pahlevi's 'Feudal' Regime
For Direct Classified Ad Service, Phone NO 2-4786
from 1:00 to 3:00 P.M. Monday through Friday, and Saturday 9:30 'til 11:30 A.M.
(EDITOR'S NOTE: Two Univer-
sity students from Iran have de-
scribed the life in their home coun-
try to Daily International Reporter
Barbara Pash. This is their story,
though they have asked to remain
anonymous.)
By BARBARA PASH
There is no democracy in Iran,
only dictatorship, two Iranian stu-
dents at the University agreed.
Although the governmental sys-
tem is based on a constitutional
monarchy, in reality this is not
practiced. "Shah Mohammed Reza
Pahlaevi rules by decree. We have
not had an election in one and a
half years. Therefore, his govern-
ment is unlawful," the first stu-
dent declared.
"The Shah is isolated from the
people; he confines his activities
to a select group of trusted co-
horts," the second student noted.
zj
The Shah is afraid to be among
the people unguarded.
Feudal Outlook
"He does not care about the real
welfare of the people, and his
outlook toward his subjects is a
feudal one," the second student
noted.
The Shah and his hand-picked
government have cleverly tricked
the United States into providing
moire foreign aid than is necessary.
"If the income from the oil indus-
try was used wisely and efficiently,
Iran would not need nearly as
much aid from abroad," the first
student explained. Most of the
American aid has been stolen by
corrupt elements in the govern-
ment and deposited in Swiss banks.
"It is an interesting fact that
every prime minister who comes to
power by the Shah's influence has
been able to send money abroad,
Wardrobe in two parts
tA
and they have all gone abroadf
after retirement from office. The
sum of money in Swiss banks frome
this corruption is probably overr
half a billion dollars," the first
student continued.
Communists Insignificant I
At the moment the CommunistI
party in Iran is insignificant. "Aft-
er 1953, the Shah killed all Com-
munists in order to appease the
Americans, or possibly just to have
some fun," the second student ob-
served. There has never been a
large Communist party in Iran.F
However, the Shah brands dis-f
loyal elements as Communists, us-I
ing this as an excuse for further
purges. By this method, he also
focuses world (and especiallyf
American) attention on the sup-
posedly definite and imminent
danger of a Communist take-over
in Iran. "This is to milk more
money from the United States,"
both students agreed. ts
"I cannot understand why Amer-
ica, with its Central Intelligence
Agency, was not aware of this sit-
uation previously," the first stu-
dent said. Americans have come
to realize that their money (for-
eign aid to Iran since 1956 has
been approximately one-half bil-
lion dollars) has been totallyE
wasted. Now the United States has
reduced its aid to Iran, and is re-
quiring that certain stipulationsi
be met before giving more money.
Needs United States Aid
The Shah's power in office is
supported by two major elements
-United States money and the ar-
my. "The Shah needs American
help to stay in power, and since
his main concern is to remain in
office, he is willing to make token
gestures to America," the second
student affirmed.
An example of a "token gesture"
which has been swallowed by the
American press is the widely pub-
licized land reforms presently tak-
ing place in Iran.
Iranian peasants, who comprise
the majority of the population, live
on a subsistence level. The agri-
cultural system is antiquated. Al-
though small private ownership of
land is legally allowed, in practice
more than 50 per cent of the land
is in the hands of large landown-
ers. These landowners often con-
trol many villages (a village may
comprise 100 to 5,000 people).
Purchase Land
The distribution policy enables
the. government to purchase land
from large land owners. "The
landowner is forced to comply with
the distribution laws. The law al-
lows him to retain a minimum of
one village. If he has more than
one vilage, the rest are redistrib-
uted," the second student explain-
ed.
Although there are no laws re-
stricting movement of social class-
es on the economic and social lad-
der, a definite class system exists
in Iran.
Concerned with Subsistence
"The peasants are concerned
mainly with subsistence; they do
not actively support the Shah, al-
though they have been trained in
the traditional idea of obeying au-
thority," the second student ob-
served.
The main hope for the peasant
is education, but there is a scarci-
ty of schools and teachers in the
villages. The peasant, having no
contact with education is unable
to rise economically and tends to
remain in a servile position.
Despite these difficulties, edu-
cation is progressing in Iran. "This
worries the government and that
is why they have recently institut-
ed tuition fees in colleges and high
schools. Previously, education was
free. There are only about seven
or eight universities in the whole
country," the first student com-
mented.
Vocal Criticism
The educated class does not sup-
port the Shah either, but they
have been more vocal in their cri-
ticisms. "There is a National
Front, which was forced under-
ground by the persecution of the
government," the second student
declared.
The aims of this organization
are to establish a constitutional
monarchy, with a shah (not nec-
essarily Mohammed Reza Pahlevi).
However, the shah must remain
neutral, and there must be a sep-
aration of powers between the
executive and legislative branches
of the government.
"We now have in Iran a situa-
tion which is ridiculous. The sep-
aration of powers mentioned in
the constitution is not followed.
We had two recent elections which
were hopelessly rigged, and both
were canceled by student demon-
strations. The Shah now has a
rubber-stamp government.
Rampant Corruption
"His decrees do not benefit the
people, and corruption in high gov-
ernmental places goes directly to
the Shah himself. The first thing
we want to do is to get rid of this
corruption and inefficiency," the
first student explained.
"The main reason the Shah can-
not give the people a free govern-
ment is because he would then be
open to inspection," the second
student replied.
"The National Front is against
changing the present constitution,
but if the Shah is continually
breaking it, and it seems to be
rather hopeless that he will re-
form, then there is no alternative
to regicide," the first student not-
ed.
There is no Bill of Rights in
Iran, but a strict censorship of
radio, television, newspapers and
magazines exists.
Secret Police
The Shah has complete power
over the secret police, and it is
"his specialty-he would not re-
main in power long without it,'
the second student commented.
The secret police watches the lives
of Iranian citizens very closely and
has the power to imprison and
execute people without benefit of a
The army, mentioned above as
one of the bastions of, the Shah.
comes under the surveillance of
the secret police also. "Unloyal ele-
ments among the officers are
eliminated, hence high-ranking of-
ficers are all 100 per cent loyal to
the Shah," the first student ex-
plained. The major portion of the
army is illiterate and has been
trained to obey orders without ask-
ing why.
"The Shah must keep the army
contented, and thus most of the
budget is alloted to the army. Iran-
ians feel that the main purpose
of the army is to keep the Shah
in power," the first student con-
tinued.
"The only basis for an army re-
volt would come from the younger
generation of educated men who
have entered the army, but. few of
the educated class wish to serve
in this organization for more than
the required two years," the sec-
ond student added.
As to the future of Iran, both
students noted that if there aren't
some popular changes soon, Com-
munism would find very fertile
ground for its propoganda. How-
ever, Iranians do not want -this
type of solution-what they really
desire is to have a fair and effi-
cient government:
1961 AUSTIN HEALEY Sprite. Good
condition, best offer. Call 663-3127.
N21
'58 TRIUMPH. Excellent condition, new
Pirelli tires, engine overhauled. $1,095.
NO 3-5446. N17
1951 MG-TD ROADSTER. Red, good
condition, new engine. Call NO 3-
7541, Ext. 605. N22
'55 2-DR. CHEV. Good clean car, stand-
ard trans. $325. HU 2-9425..
BIKES and SCOOTERS
R&G SCOOTER SALES-Sales, service,
parts, accessories. "Student owned,
student priced." 37541-Ext. 369. Z18
'57 LAMBRETTA, 125cc, excel. cond.
$140. 1420 Cambridge. NO 3-1689 Z17
MOTORCYCLES! 1958 B.S.A. 650cc
Golden-Flash. 1957 Zundapp 200cc
Challenger. Call 5-3355. Z16
1960 HOREX Motorcycle 97cc. Mint con-
dition. Ideal campus transportation.
$250 or best offer. 665-7411. 801 Cath-
erine. Z
FOR SALE
AM-FM RADIO. Execlent quality. Ri-
diculously cheap. Must sell. 662-329.
B24
AM & FM RADIOS, wood cabinet, Jap-
anese Manuf., brand new. $25. 662-
3729. B22
RALEIGH MAN'S BICYCLE, large size,
in good condition and ready to use.
Call NO 5-6680 after 5 p.m. B21
FOR SALE:. Women's quality used
clothing (plaid English woolen skirts)
size 10-12. Call 63-2823 mealtimes. B6
$14,700-3 bedrooms, 2-car garage, full
basement, landscaped corner lot. East
Ann Arbor. NO 5-8087. B16
CHRISTIAN ENTERPRISES
STORE
3650 CARPENTER ROAD
PHONE-NO 8-9629
Open: Mon., Fri., Sat.-8 a.m.-9 p.m.
Tue., Wed., Thur.-8 a.m.-6 p.m.
Furnishings for home or apartment.
Re-upolstered and refinished furni-
ture.-
Hide-A-Beds $64.50 up
Sofa Beds $37.50 up
Platform Rockers $22.50 up
Occasional Chairs 3.50 up
ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
Refrigerators $29.50 up
Electric ranges $27.50 up
Gas ranges 15.00 up
Washing machines 17.50 up
Television sets 27.50 up
Radios 4.50 up
Desks 4.50 up
Dining Room sets 24.50 up
Bedroom suites 42.50 up
Miscellaneous articles of all kinds.
Clpthing for the entire family.
One set of Corpus Juris Law books.
C34
MISCELLANEOUS
NOTICE
On March 5, 1962, the City Council
of the City of Ann Arbor unanim-
ously adopted the following resolu-
tion :
"Discrimination in housing in
Ann Arbor on the basis of race,
creed, color, or national origin
is a violation of the public
policy of the City."
On September 10, 1962, the City
Council directed that the statement
of this City policy be publicized
within the City.
Any person who is aggrieved by
actions contrary to the City's policy
is hereby advised to contact the
Human Relations Commission of the
City of Ann Arbor. The telephone
number of the Staff Assistant of
that Commission Js NO 2-6583,
extension 53.
BY ORDER OF
THE CITY
COUNCIL
M
USED CARS
NSU PRINZ, 1961 2 door sedan, 9000
miles, 4 speed transmission, 34 MPG.
Excellent condition. $700. Call Park-
way 2-1370. N25
'58 4-door Ford. Excellent condition.
311 Awixa, NO 3-0211. N24
'57 Austin-Healy; 100-6, wire wheels,
overdrive, radio, heater, Dunlop road
speed tires, excellent condition. Call
5-9276. N26
1958 VESPA. Excellent condition. Re-
cently overhauled. Bargain at $125.
NO 5-6870. N9
MICHIGAN DAILY
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING
RATES
LINES 1 DAY 3 DAYS 6 DAYS
2 .70 1.95 3.45
3 .85 2.40 4.20
4 1.00 2.85 .4.95
Figure 5 average words to a line.
Classified deadline, 3 P.M. doily
Phone NO 2-4786
HELP WANT ED
1939 OLDS. Great shape, cheap. Call WAITER needed 3 meals a day. Call
NO 5-9856. N19 NO 3-4238. Hio
THIS IS a new opening; Female to
prepare dinner for 5 teaching fellows.
Salary $10 a week plus meals. Hours
to be arranged. 665-7411. M18
WANTED-Full figured girl, 18 to 23,
single, for national advertising model-
ing nude and semi. Experience not
necessary. Reply to Box 341 with pic-
tures and statistics. Photo will be
returned and. appointments( made for
personal interview, local studio. H19
PHOTOGRAPHERS NEEDED for The
Michigan Daily Staff. Use Daily
equipment, get paid for pictures. Work
four hours a week. Meet interesting
people, photograph the stars. Come
in between 3 and 5 and ask for
Caroline. The Daily needs you.
STUDENT WIVES
Exciting job with Sarah Coventry
awaitsyou. Immediate income in
year around work with high earn-
ings. If you have transportation
and three evenings available and are
neat appearing you may phone NO
2-1908 for interview between 2-4
p.m. H11
PERSONAL
S.G.C. ORIENTATION0
4:15 Tuesdays - Rin. 3529 S.A.B.
F23
Hi Sarah!! F25
Hi Joel! F24
VOTE GEORGE ROMNEY-WE NEED
A CHANGE FOR THE BETTER.
F40
A FRIEND-I don't care what happens
to Kip after what he did to NINA.
L.D. F6
WILL SWAP senior woman's apartment
for sorority pin. Meet me at corner
of S. University and Washtenaw. F31
CULTURAL ACTIVITIES TICKET hold-
ers-Last chance to exchange CAT's
for Choral Union & APA. Mon. 2-5.
No tickets exchanged after Mon. F18
AUSTIN DIAMOND CORP. - "Where
marginal prices buy quality dia-
monds," 1209 S. University, 663-7151.
F43
WHAT WILL happen to Kip? See "The
Secret Storm" on Monday-This per-
tains to T.F. and L.D., mainly. A
friend. F41
PIZZA KING
1308 South University
BUSINESS SERVICES
TYPING-Dissertation or thesis ready
for typing? For fast, accurate and
economical service by typists familiar
with graduate school requirements,
contact Ann ArborTyping and Print-
ing Service, 117 S. Main, Ann Arbor
or call 663-2587. J9
HAVE A PICNIC!
BEAT THE HEAT!
Cold Watermelons
Cold Pop
Fresh Fruit
HotBarbequed Chickens
Hot Barbequed Ribs
at
RALPH'S MARKET
709 PackardJ
Open every night 'til 12 J8
665-8184
Manuscript typing, transcription,
medical, legal, technical conferences,
mimeographing, offset. Quick, ac-
curate, experienced. Professional Serv-
ice Associates, 334 Catherine. il
MANUSCRIPTS, TERM PAPERS typed,
Multilith Offset for reproduction.
Photo copy, mailings. Getzingers Bus-
iness Service, 320 S. Huron. HU 2-0191.
J8
The Bud-Mor Agency featuring the
finest music:
Maximilian
Doug Brown
Johnny Harverd
Andy Anderson
Clarence Byrd
nick Tilkin
Bell-Tones (Ron Bell)
Art Bartner
Men of Note
Bill Curtin
The Classics
Now accepting bookings for fall.
1103 S. University, phone NO 2-6362,
J4
wASHTENAW CAFE
German and American Cuisine
We specialize in German Foods.
Try Our Cold Beer and Liquor
Student Specials Daily
211 N. Main
J3
BARGAIN CORNER
ATTENTION ROTC
Officers' Shoes
Army-Navy Oxfords-$7.95
Socks 39c Shorts 69c
Brasso 69c
SAM'S STORE
122 E. Washington
MUSICAL MDSE,
GIBSON Flatback mandolin, Nikon 35
wt. 1.4 lens, excellent condition. Steve,
2-4449 or 2-4440 at Meats. X8
A-1 NEW AND USED INSTRUMENTS
BANJOS, GUITARS AND BONGOS
Rental Purchase Plan
PAUL'S MUSICAL REPAIR
119 W. Washington
GUITARS ETC.
Make, Repair, Buy and Sell
Private and Group Instruction
Hoots Daily
Herb David Guitar Studio
209 SO. STATE
NO 5-8001
X5
FOR RENT
ACT NOW
Studios from $111.00
1-bedroom from $130.00
Bus transportation to campus
and Ann Arbor business district
HURON TOWERS
NO 3-0800, NO 5-9162
ONE CAR GARAGE-909 Packard. $7
per month. Call 665-8595, 5-7 p.m. C46
ROOM for female student. NO 5-0393
after 5. C24
Apartments for Rent
CARL D. MALCOLM, Jr., REALTOR
Phone NO 3-0511, evenings:
NO 5-9271 and NO 5-6634
C6
APARTMENTS FOR RENT-A limited
number of two-bedroom furnished
apartments available for November
assignment to married students or
faculty with two or more children.
Apply at University Apartments Office,
2364 Bishop St., North Campus, or
phone 662-3169 or 663-1511, Ext. 3569.
C31
STUDENTS
Do you want to live in a new,
luxury two - bedroom, furnished
apartment -- But do not have
enough roommates to carry the
load-don't hesitate-call Apart-
ments Ltd, NO 3-0511. Evenings
NO 5-9271, NO 5-6634. We will ar-
range meetings for interested
parties. Hurry-only four available.
C27
STUDENTS
Several apartments available in cam-
pus and Burns Park area.
APARTMENTS, LIMITED
NO 3-0511 Eveninugs
NO 5-9271 and 5-6634
045
ON CAMPUS: Well furn, apt. for 3
men. Call 5-4767 bet. 1 and 5 p.m.
3-4660 mornings & evenings 6-9 p.m.
C35
CLEAN, newly furn. 1 bedrm. Apt. $90
a month. NO 8-7449. 036
LOST AND FOUND
LOST: Ladies watch, white gold, oval,,
black face & cord band. Peggy, NO 3-
1561, ext 812. A22
LOST-Gold necklace with the name
Merreylen on it. Please call' 665-7711,
Ext. 6207. A16
TRANSPORTATION
WANTED: ride for two to Chicago or
as close to Omaha as possible, leav-
ing Ann Arbor Friday afternoon, Oc-
tober 19. Call 3-1561, ext. 320 for
Betty or 3-3384 for Fran. E. G12
Drive Yourself
AND SAVE
pickups, panels, stakes,
MOVING VANS
Whit's Rent-A-Truck
HU 2-4434
59 Ecorse Road
Ypsilanti, Michigan
Free, fast delivery, 3 sizes-
12-, 14-, & 16-inch. NO 5-9655
F11
Essential glen plaid ... twice
important in 55% uncreasable
Zefran Acrylic - 45% fine
Wool. The dress ... a short
sleeved bodice of wool jersey,
banded and bowed above a skirt
of permanently boxed pleats.
The jacket . . . neatly collar-
less and open. $24.98 by
Jonathan Logan.
Open 9:00 to 5:30 h+
9 Nickels Arcade -
WANTED: "A" term paper (1-2,000wds.).
Poli Sci. 110 about MacArthur-Tru-
man-Steel s eizure. Please notify
Box 568, MICH. DAILY. F19i
*1
FALL DRESS SALE
NOW IN PROGRESS
Monday thru Saturday
217 S. Main Street
O:N:
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. . ...
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395
MAIN at LIBERTY
It's swinging with pleats . .. and
best of all . . . it's proportioned
to fit everybody . . . the petite,
the average and the.talI.
In grey, cocoa, camel, black.
1795
other proportioned skirts from 10.95
KRAMER SAYS:
Are You Out
Of It ?
V
Buy Your
EKICI A KI
l
open Monday and Friday evenings until 8:30
1f
L'-
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to,
iT4r
4fli
jr4tgttn
patti
MAIL THIS FORM in Today or call NO 2-3241
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