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MOSTLY CLOUDY
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Seventy-Two Years of Editorial Freedom
VOL. LXXIII, No. 11 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1962 SEVEN CENTS
EIGHT PAGES
SGC
On A
Lewis Views
SGC=OSA
Relationship
By RICHARD KRAUT
Vice-President for Student Af-
fairs James A. Lewis spoke to Stu-
dent Government Council last
night on his relation to Council
and SGC's relation to the proposed
advisory committee for the new
Office of Student Affairs.
SGC should not be hesitant,
Lewis said, to discuss contemplat-
ed legislation with administra-
tors and faculty members. If they
were invited to discuss campus
problems with Council, it would be
more likely that Lewis would not
consider SGC's actions unreason-
able. Prior consultation therefore
lowers the possibility that a mo-
tion will be vetoed.
Lewis stressed that the power
to veto SGC's actions rests with
him alone.
Prior Consultation"
He added that the proposed ad-
visory committee would be a good
instrument for prior consulta-
tion. Howard Abrams, '63, asked
whether the committee would di-
lute the power of SGC, presently
the official liaison between the
students and the administration
and faculty.
The students on the advisory
committee, Lewis answered, could
easily report the discussions of the
committee. In addition, SGC could
recommend that certain points be
brought up at the next meeting of
the committee.
Turning to the nature of the ad-
visory committee, Lewis said that
its purpose would be to inform
him of various opinions-not to
reach a consensus on any given
pr blem. For thi sreason, nc votes
would be taken.
Stating Opinions
Robert Ross, '63, asked Lewis
whether he considered a vte as a
method of clearly stating one's
opinions. Lewis replied that he
would like to have opinions "push-
ed in all directions," and a vote
would be likely to be a barrier to
such diversity.
Daily Editor Michael Olinick, '63,
asked whether Lewis would object
to a system in which any mem-
ber of SGC or the Student Rela-
tions Committee could attend
meetings of the advisory commit-
tee.
This would make the commit-
tee cumbersome, Lewis replied. The
variety of opinion would decrease
instead of increase. However, if
the. Council would want to try
this systme, Lewis would not be
denifitely opposed to it.
Senate Rejects
Mailing Plan
WASHINGTON ()-The Senate
rejected.last night a move to strike
out of a bill to raise postal rates
and federal pay a section aimed
at mailign of Communist propa-
ganda in this country.
dThis was the only vote taken in
the first day of the debate on the
bill, but sponsors looked for a
quicker pace today with final rass-
age likely.
Majority Leader Mike Mansfield
(D-Mont) called the Senate in to-
day three hours ahead of the usual
time.
Sen. Joseph S. Clark (D-Pa) of-
fered the amendment to delete
the section on Communist propa-
ganda from the bill approved by
the Senate Post Office and Civil
Service Committee.
This section was a substitute for
a rnore far-reaching provision in-
eluded in the House bill and
strongly opposed by President John
F. Kennedy.
The House provision would have
prevented the Post Office from
handling in first, second, or third
class, any Communist .political
propaganda financed or sponsored
by a Communist-controlled gov-
ernment. It would not have pre-
vented shipment in parcel post.
Postpones
Hearings
JOHNSON STALLS:
Blocks Third Meredith Try
aequacy
Statements
Szklenkay Flees to U.S., Freedom
By DALE NOIJSE
Of the Detroit Free Press
DETROIT VP) - The slender
blonde glanced up and down
the Rue de Faubourg in Paris,
then quickly slipped an envelope
into the ornate French mailbox.
Praying she had gone unde-
tected, Emese Szklenkay, a 20-
year-old dancer from Budapest,
vanished into the crowd and re-
joined a Hungarian national
folk dance troupe.
That letter, postmarked the
evening of Sept. 10, arrived
shortly before noon two days
later at a white frame house
in Ann Arbor.
Scarce News
Mrs. Marguerite Dinka, a
pretty housewife and Emese's
older sister, trembled as she rip-
ped open the envelope. News
from relatives behind the Iron
Curtain is scarce and seldom
good.
The letter said Emese was
then in Paris, but the troupe
was going that day to northern
France.
Then it added, in part: "We
shall be back in Paris again on
the 19th, 20th and 21st of this
month (September). I don't
know how you could arrange
a meeting with me one of these
days. I would like it very much
if you could arrange it finan-
cially. Please excuse this hur-
ried style, but I have only a
short time."
Afternoon Visit
Mrs. Dinka's brain whirled.
The letter's meaning was clear.
Emese knew that a pleasant
trip to Paris for an afternoon
ka saw Jack C. Stewart of the
Immigration and Naturalization
Service in Detroit. He was sym-
pathetic but though the pro-
posal of escape almost impos-
sible.
Stewart sent him to the Free
Press. Then he laid out his des-
perate plans to go to Paris
and snatch the girl from her
Communist guards.
Free Press editors recognized
the odds involved, but were im-
pressed with Dinka's determin-
ation. They agreed that the
Free Press would finance the
venture and provide all possi-
ble help.
In two hours James Haswell
of the Free Press Washington
bureau had approached a half
dozen federal officials and re-
layed back a thorough outline
on procedure to be followed.
By late Friday, Dinka had his
passport and smallpox vacci-
nation.
He was provided with a work-
ing partner in Free Press cor-
respondent Mary Goodfellow.
Mrs. Dinka pointed out that
in her letter, her sister had
promised to write again the fol-
lowing day to supply the Din-.
kas with her address in Paris.
Although ample time had elaps-
ed, no letter had arrived.
As the day wore on, nerves
wore away. There was no clue.
It had been decided that Din-
ka would make the final deci-
sion on whether he would go
on what might be a wild goose
chase.
Sunday he had decided to go.
NEXT: Rendezvous in Paris.
Copyright 1962; The Detroit Free Press
EMESE SZLENKAY'
.. .flees to U.S.
visit was financially impossi-
ble for the Dinkas.
Mrs. Dinka knew the letter
had to be' carefully worded in
case it was found on her be-
fore she could mail it.
That evening, Mrs. Dinka and
her husband, Stephen, now a
research assistant and doctoral
candidate in empidemiology at
the University, who had quit
college in Budapest when World
War II broke out to fight in
the Hungarian cavalry, talked
tensely.
Both had suffered during the
war. They fled Hungary in 1956
with their three children when
the October uprising failed.
The following morning Din-
Seek Time
TO Gather
Counleil Delays Action
On OSA Committee
By GAIL EVANS
Student Government Council
postponed consideration of proce-
dure for penalties or hearings to
determine reasons why seven sor-
orities failed to submit adequate
membership selection p r a c t i c e
statements by the established
deadline.
Council also postponed action
concerning the nature of an Ad-
visory Committee for the. Office
of Student Affairs. SGC passed a
motion to establish a student fac-
ulty committee to investigate the
University judicial system which
will report its findings next March.
After meeting in executive ses-
sion for over an hour, Council is-
sued the following statement about
the hearings:
Considers Questions
"In executive session, SGC con-
sidered a series of legal questions
as presented to the body in a let-
ter from Prof. Robert J. Harris of
the law school. In lieu of these
q u e s t i o n s, SGC unanimously
adopted the following motion:
"That SGC postpone its consid-
eration of the procedure for ade-
quacy hearings until such time as
adequate legal counsel and guid-
ance has been obtained.
"SGC mandates the president
to take all the steps necessary to
secure such legal counsel for SGC
with all possible speed.
"SGC desires the advice of legal
counsel admitted to the Bar of the
State of Michigan before proceed-
ing' further."
Make Letter Public
SGC President Steven Stock-
meyer, '63, said that if the letter
were made public or the Council's
discussion of it, SGC might be put
in a severe position.
The postponed motion on the
OSA advisory committee, was in-
troduced by Robert Ross, '63, and
Daily editor Michael Olinick, '63,
It asked that instead of a commit-
tee made up of faculty members of
the Senate sub-committee on Stu-
dent relations and five SGC mem-
bers that the entire Council per-
form the student function as a
body, since Council represents all
students.
Alternate Methods
The motion also proposed al-
ternate methods by which the
OSA could receive joint faculty-
student counsel. It recommended
that if an advisory committee were
set up, a formal voting procedure
be established to register advisory
opinion. The original proposal
called for informal discussion only.
The Ross-Olinick motion was
criticized fo rbeing an attempt
not to cooperate with the OSA.
OXFORD () - Embattled Mis-
sissippi barred Negro James H.
Meredith from the University of
Mississippi for the third time yes-
terday.
A human blockade of unarmed
highway patrolmen turned back
Meredith and five cars of United
States marshals 400 yards from
the gates of the all-white school.
Four times John Doar, United I
States Justice Department attor-
ney, tried to get passage through
the grim line of Mississippi offi-
cers. Four times Lt. Gov. Paul
Johnson refused.
At the airport Meredith shrug-
ged and said. "Well, at least I'm
getting a lot of flying time."
Meredith Leaves
Meredith left the area but there
was no indication what he planned
for tomorrow.
With the governor under orders
to appear in New Orleans on con-
tempt charges tomorrow. there
were indications from attorneys
close to the case that no further
legal moves were planned imme-
diately.
In New Orleans, the justice de-
partment got an order late yester-
day from the fifth United States
Circuit Court of Appeals direct-
ing Johnson to appear before the
court Saturday to show why he
should not be held in contempt.
Not Named
Johnson was not named specifi-
cally in the court's sweeping re-
straining order prohibiting inter-
ference with Meredith. But the
state of Mississippi was named.
And the court said, in addition.
that Johnson was "acting in con-
cert and active participation" with
Barnett.
Rumors which could not be con-
firmedkept popping up that Unit-
ed States troops were moving into
the struggle, but in Washington at
Imid-morning justice department
sources said no troops had been
alerted.
And later in Washington, Unit-
ed States Atty. Gen. Robert F.
Kennedy said "The question of
federal troops is as it has been.
That is, we'll use whatever is nec-
essary to do the job, as I said
three or four days ago." He de-
scribed the situation as serious.
Barnett Gets
YD Invitation
The Young Democrats yesterday
invited Mississippi Governor Ross
Barnett to speak at the University
sometime this month, YD Chair-
man Mal Warwick, '63, announced.
The invitation was sent by tele-
gram.
"While the Young Democrats
do hot agree with Barnett's poli-
tical opinions, it does believe in
freedom of speech and therefore
feels that Barnett ought to get a
hearing on campus," Warwick
said.
The YD's have offered to cover
Barnett's expenses which they
hope to recover through contribu-
tions if and when he speaks here.
Generation Seeks
Two New Editors
Petitioning is now open for the
positions of Managing Editor and
Business Manager of Generation,
the student literary magazine. The
Board in Control of Student Pub-
lications has set Oct. 8, as the
deadline for petitions, which may
be obtained in the Board office
in the Student Publications Bldg.
-AP Wirephoto
ADMISSION STALLED - Mississippi highway patrolmen, led by
Lt. Gov. Paul B. Johnson, Jr., block James Meredith, accom-
panied by federal marshals as he attempts to enter the campus
of the University of Mississippi.
Officials Defy Governmuent
Ino Civil Rights Case
WASHINGTON(')-If Gov. Ross Barnett keeps his vow t&. go to
jail rather than desegregate the University of Mississippi, he would
not be the first governor imprisoned in a clash of state and federal
authorites.
After the Civil War, three Confederate governors were arrested
"by order of the United States government" and were confined as
"prisoners of state" at Ft. Pulaski, Ga.
They were Andrew G. Magrathy
t t
THREE PHASES:
Washburne Talks on World-Mindedness
By STEVEN HALLER
Either we must develop world-
mindedness or else we will event-
ually not have a world, Prof.
Carleton Washburne of Michigan
State University said last night.
Washburne, who heads a re-
search group advisory to UNESCO,
spoke on the topic "Education for
World-Mindedness."
Washburne gave three basic
facts which, he said, children and
adults alike should "not merely
recognize, but realize." The first
of these is that all humanity has
needs which are basic and essen-
tial.
Physical Needs
We all have physical needs such
as food, air, and shelter from the
large organism, with transporta-
tion its circulatory system and
communication its nervous system.
Washburne emphasized that
stand and embrace the concept of
world-mindedness, and he gave
examples of techniques teachers
could use in school and parents
could use at home to replace pre-
judice with world-mindedness.
"In the world's good is our own,
and in our own, the world's,"
Washburne said.
Washburne's address was spon-
sored by the Ann Arbor Commun-
ity and Public Schools.
A large exhibit of United Na-
children must be made to under-
tions teaching materials, books,
and other instructional media will
be on display at the Ann Arbor
Public Library Community Rm.
until Sept. 29.
The display is open to the pub-
lic.
The city schools hope through
the exhibit to promote interest in
the United Nations.
of South Carolina, Charles Clark
of Mississippi and A. K. Allison of
Florida.
McCray Jailed
Another governor, Warren T.
McCray of Indian, was jailed in
1924, government records show.
But that had nothing to do with
the philosophy of government and
states' rights. McCray was con-,
victed of misusing the mails. He
resigned the day after being sen-
tenced to 10 years and was paroled
in 1927.
Mississippi Governor
The Mississippi governor's defi-
ance of a federal appellate court
order in the James H. Meredith
case had government lawyers
searchingdfar into the night to yee
whether any other governor had
ever been the defendant in con-
tempt of court proceedings.
The search was not immediately
productive, but they did come up
with a 1932 Supreme Court ruling
that the governor of a state is
subject to the process of the fed-
eral courts for the relief of private
persons when he uses his official
position to violate someone's Con-
stitutional rights.
This involved Gov. Sterling of
Texas, who proclaimed martial
law in several oil producing coun-
ties during a dispute with some oil
operators.
Sterling contended the operators
had defied a state oil conservation
law designed to prevent wasteful
production of oil.
Declaring that the actions of
the operators, threatened insur-
rection and riot, Sterling shut
down the wells by military force
and authorized state officials to
fix the limit of oil production.
The operators took him to court.
The Supreme Court upheld them.
U.S. Marslialls
Await Orders
MEMPHIS () - A stream of
United States marshals moved
through the.big naval air station
here yesterday in 'anticipation of
further action in the Mississippi
integration crisis.
The marshals checked into and
out of the base during the day
and cars with four and five mar-
shals in each were unofficially re-
ported moving south toward Ox-
ford, site of the University of Mis-
sissippi which Negro James H.
Meredith is attempting to enter.
Lt. Cmdr. David Robertson, pub-
lic information officer at the base,
would say onl ythat "from 20 to
25 marshals a day" were passing
through the base.
He said last Wednesday that
there were 25 marshals on the base.
Robertson refused to comment
on the activities of the marshals.
There were also unconfirmed re-
ports that security restrictions at
the base were being tightened.
This involved Gov. Sterling of
Unofficial sources said that
Meredith was staying at the base.
Wayne To Study
Speaker Policy
The Board of Governors of
Wayne State University are ex-
pected to consider a speaker policy
and whether to participate in a
common. state-wide policy on the
subject at their meeting tomorrow
at WSU.
Nasser Changes Cabinet
To Stress Technicians
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elements. These are obvious, he CAIRO (p)--President Gamal A
added. We have the same emo- yesterday in a major cabinet reorga
tional and psychological needs as the United Arab Republic governme
well, such as love and a sense of of technicians.
security. We all need to feel we
are needed, part of a team. The reorganization will make
Arwe havfndenaand turn executive duties over to a
.And we have fundamental spir- time ie l ar.I spr f
itual needs. In such manier aste aide, Aly Sabry. It is part of
this, Washburne spoke in terms give the United Arab Republic col-";
similar to those parents and edu- lective leadership.
cators might utilize in talking with No Names
children. No names have been announced'
The second prerequisite for officially, but the press authori-
world - mindedness, Washburne tatively listed the majority of
went on, is a proper perspective changes. Chief among these were
of the value of difference between the appointment of a new head of
peoples. the Aswan High Dam Ministry and
Depends on Variation the inclusion of a woman in the
He recognized that these differ- cabinet for the first time.
ences are interesting, to be sure; The biggest change seems like-
but h'e added that they are im- ly in the military field, although
portant as well, saying, "All pro- no names havehyet been mention-
gress is absolutely dependent on ed. However, there are strong in-
variation." dications that Field Marshal Ab-
Onerostacetdel Hakim Amer, long defense
ne obstacle to gaining a proper minister and armed forces (:om-
viewoin ofsuc difernce ismander-in-chief, will be moved up-
prejudice, Washburne said. Of this stairs to the President's Policy
thee subdiviisrion there are Council and his duties split among
thre subivisons.new service ministers.
The feeling "If my way is the Some Remain
right way (and it must be the at
right way if it is my way), thenmodawindEnmcAfis
the other way must be the wrong mo az n cnmcAfis
way isthefirt o thse.Minister Abdel Moneim El Kais-
way" is thefirstof thse.n the cabinet.
bdul Nasser was reported engaged
nization that apparently will give
nt less of a military look in favor
Nasser head of a policy council
new cabinet headed by his long-
Nasser's announced intention to
_,
Me yerholz Cites Values of Fraternity Living
By BARBARA LAZARUS
Interfraternity Council President John Meyerholz, '63, told
prospective rushees that they were "mature enough to decide for
yourselves just who to listen to and who to believe" about the values
of fraternity living.
Speaking last night to the mass rush meeting at the Michigan
Union Meyerholz said that there are many people writing and dis-
cussing fraternities who have never experienced affiliated living.
"They can only speculate as to its worth and to the actual facts.
.'° :;"On the other hand, you have people like myself who have devoted
their entire four years at college to working with and understanding
fraternities."
Decide for Self
"I leave you to decide for yourself to whom youshould listen,"
" he added.
Meyerholz said that to his knowledge there was no national
fraternity at the University which selected its members on any other
criteria besides personal merit.
"This could not be said tenyears ago, but today there is little
bind between the national and the local."
Not True Here
n -A n n -nl hanaa onnd time nolnger charac-
Prejudice Imitationj
Imitation of the prejudice ob-
served in others (such as parents)
i .t'..n! nr. flf Cl.h a
*Sidky Soleiman, an engineer ex-
perienced in economics, took over
the Aswan Dam Ministry from