T
', SEPTEMBER 18, 1962
THE MICHIGAN DAILY
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Committees
Cuba Policy
To
Draw
UP
Declaration
C">
IDA Fund
Spends More
Than Given
WASHINGTON (R)-The Inter-
national Development Association
(IDA), created two years ago to
make easy-term loans to under-
developed nations, reported last
night it may run out of funds by
mid-1963.
Originally, IDA had expected its
initial kitty of $757 million in hard
currencies to last well into 1964.
But demand for its 50-year, inter-
est-free loans has exceeded projec-
tions and is growing month by
month.
Full Kitty
Talk of replenishing the kitty
will be climaxed today when rep-
resentatives of IDA's 62 member
nations will instruct their directors
to develop quickly a fiscal-rescue
plan. The idea is to present the
plan to Congress and other na-
tional legislatures by next spring.
IDA's predicament is a major
topic of discussion at the annual
meetings here this week of IDA,
the International Monetary Fund
(IMF), the World Bank and the
International Finance Corp.
Any increase in IDA's resources.
would involve an additional con-
tribution from the URited States,
Congress willing. When IDA was
established in 1960, the United
States committed $320.3 million to
the organization.
More U.S. Funds
Informed sources indicated the
forthcoming plan to give IDA ad-
Sditional funds is likely to involve
at least an additional $750 million
in hard currencies. The United
States doubtless will be asked to
make the largest contribution.
,During its 1962 fiscal year end-
ed June 30, IDA advanced $134
million in new credits to eight
countries.
World News
Roundup
By The Associated Press
MOSCOW - The Soviet Union
last night declared it will not re-
new relations with the three allied
military commanders in West Ber-
lin. The government statement re-
jected an American, British and
French contention that Berlin re-
mains under four-power control.
ELISABETHVILLE-Radio Ka-
tanga claimed yesterday the cen-
tral Congolese army had launched
a big offensive against gendarm-
erie of this secessionist province.
* * *
WASHINGTON - The Justice
Department said last night the FBI
has solved the burning of a Geor-
gia church early yesterday and has
turned over its evidence to local
authorities. The department said
FBI agents, investigating the
yesterday of the High Hope Bap-
tist Church near Dawson, Ga., have
determined that no federal law
violation was involved.
* * *I
NEW YORK-The stock market,
bolstered by sharp advances of
growth stocks, posted a small gain
yesterday in moderate trading. The
Associated Press 60-stock average
advanced .6 to 224.2 and the Dow
Jones average of 60 industrials was
up 1.79 to 607.63.
DECISION--Massachusetts voters will decide between Edward
R. McCormack, Jr., the 38-year old nephew of the speaker of the
House, and Edward M. Kennedy, the 30-year old brother of the
President, in a famous family filled primary for the Democratic
nomination for the Senate.
Vots To Decide Race
By The Associated Press
Massachusetts voters will decide today whether "Teddy," Edward
M. Kennedy, the 30-year-old brother of President John F. Kennedy
or "Eddie," Edward J. McCormack, Jr., the 38-year old nephew of the
Speaker of the Iiouse John McCormack, will be the Democratic candi-
date for the Senate.
At the state Democratic convention in New York, former U.S.
Atty. Robert M. Morgenthau took a commanding lead in his bid to
Rusk Lauds
'Useful' Bill
By Congress
Group Hears Views
Of Kennedy, Military
WASHINGTON (M-)-Two Sen-
ate committees set out yesterday
to try to forge congressional and
administration views into one com-
mon national declaration on the
Communist military buildup in
Cuba.
Secretary of State Dean Rusk
said such a declaration would be
helpful and useful.
"I think it's important that peo-
ple both here and abroad, and that
includes Moscow and Havana and
the rest of the world, know that we
are concerned about the great se-
curity issues involved and the pos-
sibility of aggression in the west-
ern hemisphere," Rusk said.
Joint Meeting
Working under a Thursday
deadline, the Senate Foreign Re-
lations and Armed Services Com-
mittees met jointly with Rusk and
o t h e r Kennedy administration
spokesmen.-
Without committing himself to
any of a wide variety of proposals
before the committee, Rusk echoed
President John F. Kennedy's -news
conference statement.
"A resolution expressing the
sense of Congress would be very
helpful," Rusk told reporters.
Military View
Presenting the military view-
point at the closed session was
McGeorge P. Bundy, deputy assist-
ant to Secretary of Defense Robert
S. McNamara.
Sen. Richard B. Russell (D-Ga),
chairman of the Armed Services
Committee, told newsmen Rusk
did not speak up at the meeting
for any one resolution over anoth-
er.
"He said he thought it would be
well to support the President in
this emergency," Russell said.
Varied Plans
Before the committees are pro-
posals ranging from a military
blockade and economic boycott of
Cuba to a blanket endorsement of
whatever moves Kennedy may de-
cide to take, including use of the
armed forces.
Meanwhile, the Soviet Urion in-
dicated that it will present charges
that the United States is prepar-
ing to attack Cuba at the United
Nations General Assembly session
opening today.
The Soviet government organ
Izvestia in a front page editorial
on the opening of the United Na-
tions body, devoted more than half
the article to charges of United
States aggression in the making.
Set Month
To Decide
A bout Job
UNITED NATIONS (M - U
Thant said yesterday he will wait
until next month when "the pic-
ture will be clearer" before an-
nouncing a decision on becoming
a candidate for a full five-year
term as secretary-general.
The acting secretary-general
made the statement at a news
conference held on the eve of the
17th session of the United Nations
General Assembly.
Find Successor
One task of the Assembly is to
find a successor to Dag Hammar-
skjold, who died in a plane crash
a year ago. Thant was named to
fill out Hammarskjold's term,
which expires next April 10.
On other issues Thant expressed
these views:
Berlin-Neither President John
F. Kennedy nor Premier Nikita S.
Khrushchev indicated a desire to
him to discuss the issue in the
United Nations in the immediate
future. He said he does not rule
out a possibility of the two leaders
meeting "at a later stage-before
the end of the year or after the
end of the year."
No Crisis
Cuba-He' expressed belief that
present U.S.-sovet tension over
Cuba will not generate a very great
crisis. "I believe the United States
will not attack Cuba andCuba will
not attack the United States."
Disarmament-He will bring dis-
armament and the nuclear test is-
sues before the Assembly.
Financing-He will bring the
opinion of, the World Court hold-
ing that all United Nations mem-
bers must share the expenses of
peace - keeping operations to the
attention of the General Assem-
ply, but he does not know what the
ultimate Assembly decision will be.
Peaceful coexistence-He is con-
vinced that Communism, Capital-
ism and Parliamentary Democracy
are here to stay and that ultimate-
ly they will coexist peacefully.
Election of a permanent secre-
tary-general is only one of the top
issues before the delegates.
The question of Red China's
membership and Cuban charges
of planned aggression against the
United States are expected to be
added shortly.
Note Setbacks
In Red Crops
MOSCOW (P)-The first hard
indications of another near-dis-
aster in the virgin wheat crop
came yesterday in a Pravda report.
This makes the fourth succes-
sive year that the same story has
been told, The harvesting is de-
layed for lack of machines in re-
pair, the rains have come, and
the wheat is rotting in the field.
Even much grain already thresh-
ed is spoiling in the field for lack
of trucks to take it to warehouses.
The report was sent in by a
special correspondent for Pravda.
COMMON WEA LTH BALKS:
Market Hopes Dim in Britaim
LONDON (P) -- Prime Minister
Harold Macmillan's prospects for
getting a Commonwealth mandate
to take Britain into the European
Common Market grew dimmer last
night.
Five senior leaders of the fam-
ily alliance balked at giving their
blessings to the Macmillan gov-
ernment's moves for linking Brit-
ain economically and politically
with her European neighbors.
They denounced the terms so
far negotiated for Britain in the
six nation trading bloc and called
for a better deal for Common-
wealth countries.
Canada s Prime Minister John
Diefenbaker spearheaded the at-
tack on British policies as the 16-
country Commonwealth prime
ministers conference drew towards
a close.
The series of Commonwealth
speeches, filled with undertones of
sorrow and bitterness, brought a
new atmosphere of stress to the
conference in Marlborough House.
It became apparent that Mac-
millan had been backed into a
tight political corner in which his
own job ultimately could be at
stake.
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Macmillan himself was not ready
to throw in his hand. Confronted
by the anxiety of his Common-
wealth colleagues, he said Britain
would do her best in the resumed
Brussels talks with the Common
Market six to prevent shocks to
the economies of Commonwealth
countries.
Until yesterday's meeting Mac-
millan and his aides were confi-
dent they would get some sort of
mandate from the Commonwealth
leaders to continue the negotia-
tions to take Britain into Europe
along the lines thus far pursued.
Conservativ
ie
Group Begins
By The Associated Press
A conservative organization, as-
sociated with neither of the ma-
jor political parties, was formed
last Saturday in Lansing.
Called the "Nonpartisan Michi-
gan Conservative Federation," the
group dedicated itself to opposing
"Socialists in government" who
"for 30 years have been using our
tax money to finance our own de-
struction."
The major speaker, Don P. Mc-
Goff, discouraged the organization
from setting up a third political
party and urged the group to work
within existing political structures.
Urge Efforts
One of the group's founders,
Charles M. Harmon, urged the
group to organize local support for
conservative candidates of either
major party.
Harmon added that a charter
meeting of the group would be held
sometime neat January. The ma-
jor protest of the new group, Har-
mon said, is the abolition of pri-
vate property axd "the Marxist
drive to eliminate the family as the
basic unit of society. He described
the group as not extremist.
Another speaker, George P. Mc-
Donnell, also urged the group to
set as one of its prime obectives,
influencing the leadership of both
the Republican and Democratic
parties.
Cite Durant
McDonnell also cited conserva-
tive Richard Durant, former Birch
Society member whose affiliation
with the Birch group brought
down severe criticism from Repub-
lican gubernatorial c a n d i d a t e
George Romney, as an example of
"what can be done by conserva-
tives in spite of opposition from
liberals."
become his party's nominee for
governor against incumbent Re-
publican Nelson Rockefeller.
With opponents-conceding noth-
ing in advance of expected record-
breaking balloting, Kennedy, and
George Cabot Lodge, son of a for-
mer senator and ambassador and
great-grandson of a senator, were
credited with a fragile edge in sep-
arate contests.
Close Race
And in the freerswinging Repub-
lican primary, advocates claimed
that Rep. Laurence Curtis was
coming on with a rush that might
dump Lodge for the count.
As the nominating hour drew
near at the party's struggling state.
convention, Rep. Charles A. Buck-
ley of New York City announced
that 106 of his Brqnx delegation
of 110 decided to vote for Mor-
genthau.
See Truce
The choice appeared to repre-
sent at least a temporary truce be-
tween Buckley and Mayor Robert
F. Wagner of New York City, but
Buckley would not confirm that
and said he had not talked with
Wagner.
Wagner, who declared support
for Morgenthau last week, has been
at odds with Buckley and opposed
his nomination to run this Novem-
ber for a new term in Congress.
Kennedy backed Buckley, however,
and the latter was renominated.
Comb Jungle
For Plotters
BUENOS AIRES (R) - Military
security agents combed Argen-
tina's tropical jungle yesterday for
Communist - Peronist p 1o t t e r s
linked with Paraguayan rebels.
Army intelligence services re-
ported smashing a conspiracy over
the weekend before the plotters
could spring into action. About 25
persons were seized, but the ring-
leader, a former army captain
named Jorge Corso, escaped.
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