TUESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1964
I'RE MICHIGAN DAILY
FACE THREi;
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1964 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE
Court
To
Hear Cases on'
South's Governors Open
Meet Debte Phtic
China: Problem of Relations
Apportionment, Travelers
WASHINGTON ,{') - The Su- supreme court to rule on the
preme Court agreed yesterday to validity of the state's formula for
rule on the validity of the ban ap; ortioning its senate. The Cali-
on American travel to Communist fornia high court has declined to
Cuba, Virginia's unique poll tax act until the state legislature has
x' plan, reapportionment of Geor- a chance to comply with the Su-m
gia's Senate, and a score of other preme Court ruling of last June.
issues. Reapportionment
In fashioning this blueprint for The Georgia case accepted for
its new term which began last argument revolves about a deci-
week the court tossed out some 600 sion by a special three-judge U.S,
appeals while accepting only 25 district court in Atlanta which de-
new cases. An additional 1200 re- Glared unconstitutional part of
quests for hearings are awaiting Georgia's senate reapportionment
answers. plan. It requires county wide vot-
ing in counties having more than
One question the justices refus- ine icntia ing
ed to hear arguments on was a
contention that school officials
should be allowed to classify chil-
dren "on the basis of educational
aptitudes because the difference in
aptitude is also a racial character-
White Students
Counsel for white students In
Charleston, S.C., used this con-
tention trying to overturn an or- - :
der by United States District ' z:.s,;u : ;..
Judge J. Robert Martin of Green-
ville, S.C., that Charleston inte-
grate its schools. Martin had re-
fused to make findings on the
question.
The Charleston appeal said sep-
arate schools were adapted to the
"differing teaching pace and sub '
ject requirements of the children ' -
of both races." The resulting "in-
crease in self-assaurance and per. _
sonality stability" from the racial A
self - identification of separate
schools is more important than the
political rights of the parents, it
was argued. i
The justices did not act on an-i
other major school integration A STATEMENT ISSUED by a
question before them-an appeal AST EMN ISUDba
by a group of Brooklyn parents Catholic cardinals at the Ecumen
protesting against New York's tur- Pope to act as mediator. They h
moil-embroiled system of trans- conservative drive to "water down
ferring students out of their neigh-
borhoods to achieve racial balance
in thy schools. ?
n hsNo Reconsideration i. C a ho ic C
The court refused to reconsider
its historic decision of last June
that both houses of state legisla- P ope for i
tures must be apportioned on a
population basis. This guideline in-
volved Alabama directly. VATICAN CITY (P) - A group
The justices refused also to re- of progressive Roman Catholic car-
c o n s i d e r companion decisions dinals yesterday sought Pope
which held the Florida and Illi- Paul's intervention in what an an-
nois legislatures failed to meet the nouncement said might be the
one-man, one-vote measure. most serious crisis of the Vatican
The tribunal dismissed, for want Ecumenical Council.
of a substantial federal question, The announcement of the car-
a request that it order California's dinals' action said conservative
Objectors say senators elected
in such a system are not chosen
by those whom they represent since
voters so situated do not have the
opportunity to choose their own
senator but must join with oth-
er voters to select all the coun-
ty's senators.
The high court also agreed to,
review a decision prohibiting Geor-I
gia from placing a proposed new
constitution on the general elec-
tion ballot. A three-judge federal
court in Atlanta has ruled it was
drawn up by a malapportioned leg-
islature. However, a hearing date
was set for Nov. 18.
L'~- '-v v ?.. vv - v v+v KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia () in the dispute between the Red from a trip to Peking. He said he
-For Southeast Asian countries, Chinese and the Soviet Union. Bur- was offered military and economic
SAN ANTONIO (1P-Southern governors began their annual ses- the Red colossus to the north in- ma's trade with China has fallen aid unconditionally, including tex-
sion yesterday, differing on political stands but united on demands spires feelings ranging from deep off drastically in two years. tile and cement plants and con-
that the South must rise to a bigger and better role in the national distrust and evon enmity in pro-
. Western Thailand to cautious wIndonesia sharesavmanymviews
image. f sh i o a C uwith Peking, particularly toward with "light and heavy armament."
Mississippi's Gov. Paul B. Johnson predicted a Republican presi- bodia. what it calls imperialism in Sihanouk seems openly betting
dential defeat and said the GOP is making a serious mistake in cam-;Southeast Asia. But there seems that China will be the eventual
paign strategy. Johnson also told a news conference he believes Sen. Malaysia leaders meet the two- an underlying fear of China. Trade victor in the struggle over Asia.
pag trtg. ono as ol ew ofrec e eive e.China problem by recognizing is growing. Sihanouk spurns further U.S. aid.
Barry Goldwater has lost ground in Mississippi and other Southern neither the Communist one nor
South Viet Nam, engulfed in a;
-->states because, he said, Goldwater the Nationalist government, al- South Ctmnguein ad He told reporters also than he
. is "crawfishing," or modifying, his though their sympathies are with plagued by internal political strife, doubted the sincerity of telephone
'Nonaligned' previous strong states rights the Nationalists an Formosa.How- eyes Red China with dread. Fe calls from alleged FALN agents
, stand. ever, Malaysia has trade, largely doubt that collapse of the Saigon posing to swap the life of the
Countries End as Johnson talked with newsmen indirect through Britain, with Red resistance would lead to domina- Communist Viet Cong terrorist in
as the three-day southern gover- icI tion directly by Communist North Sounh Viet Nam.
nors conference got under way. Rich-rich Thailand banks heav- Viet Nam and indirectly by Red is;mainly
Conference', ily on its alliance with the Unit- China, which seems to regard Viet He said the FALN is mainly
'Sure Am Not' ed States to keep the Red Chinese Nam as the key to mastery of the after international publicity.
CAIRO (IP)-The second confer- Johnson-who says he is not away. Thailand strictly bans Chi- Southeast Asia mainland.
ence of nonaligned nations ended endorsing any presidential candi- nese trade. Even Hong Kong im- The minister referred to calls to
Sunday with an attack on United date "but I sure am not going to I ports are closely checked to pre- Laos' Three Faces the Associated Press and other
States policy in Southeast Asia. vote for Lyndon Johnson"-esti- vent influx of Red Chinese goods. r Laos, South Viet Nam's neigh- news media proposing to exchange
A sum-up communique also reject- mated Goldwater's margin in Mis- Good Relations bor, which also shares a border Smolen's life fo:: that of Nguyen
e Red China's view that force is !sissippi has dropped from about under China's with China, presents three faces Van Troi, 19, in Saigon, and others
necessary to defeat imperialism. 90 to 10 per cenit after the San southern border, maintains good toward Peking. It has a troika- for a swap of Smolen for FALN
Francisco GOP convention to about relations with Peking but the Bur- style government arrangement, activitsas jailed by the govern-
The conference recommended 60 to 40 per cent now. mese assert "positive neutrality" agreed to in 1962 at Geneva as an ment.
negotiations to neutralize Laos, _ ___ _____ instrument of neutralization - Thuadofplcan ato-
Cambodia and Viet Nam and call- There are a number of party in uetright. wing, Communist and neu- a guads ontined atcit-
ed for the withdrawal of all for- leaders and former governors who ih tral. Laos has no official trade Ideguardsmentcontinued a city-
eign troops in South Viet Nam. would like to support Goldwater,1thC.ia, thog fCinese grd d
ih China, though Chinese goods were made on dwlellings near
It also asked for resumption of but some Republican leaders are occasionally slip in through Cam- Smolen's own home, in a residen-
the nine-nation Geneva confer- 'insisting that all fund raising and ' bodia. tial area called Colinas de Bello.
ence on Indochina to work out a other activities come through the Cambodia's chief of state, Prince Presumably their theory was that
peaceful solution to the strife- regular GOP party. This has caus- CARACAS (P)-Venezuelan po- Norodom Sihanouk, has just re- the kidnapers picked a hideout
torn Asian area. ed him to suffer some loss." lice have arrested two of the five turned to his Phnom Penh capital they could reach quickly by car.
Quit Base Backed Off terrorists who kidnaped United-
In addition, the communique .States Lt. Col. Michael Smolen
called for the U.S. to quit the
Guantanamo naval base in Cuba.
The conference also singled out
the Puerto Rican independence
movement, asking the United Na-
tions to note the situation.
As expected, the conference ask-
ed for the admission of Red China
to the United Nations, but other
resolutions were aimed directly or
indirectly at curbing the Chinese
Reds, reported on the verge of
testing their first atomic device.
onnon aia e relst~olwa~r iand hype tJc UreA uP Smolensoon
has "backed off the states rights
issue." His campaign statements
are not as strong as he made in
San Francisco.
Alabama Gov. Wallace said he
had the support of Govs. John J.
McKeithen of Louisiana and Paul
B. Johnson of Mississippi in a
' states rights proposal to bar fed-
eral intervention in public school
affairs.
WVY alta id,-cam ha WIld fft"
Interior Minister Gonzalo Barrios
announced yesterday.
Barrios said the prisoners are
Spanish-born members of the Red
underground called the Armed
Forces of National Liberation
'.FALN).
Barrios declared they are So-
viet agents, and not Castroites. He
said the Venezuelan government
would reject any terrorist proposal
to exchange Smolen for political
Iprisoners.
ii
-Associated Press
group of "progressive" Roman
rical Council has called upon the
ope to stop what they consider a
n" Council statements.
rdinals Ask
tervention
wa ace saa ne woua viler
Coexistence southern governors a resolution
The 46 member-nations pledged endorsing a U.S. constitutional
their support to the proposition amendment that would give states
that "peaceful coexistence is an exclusive jurisdiction in operation
indivisible whole." of public schools.
1
spokesman said that there had
been no reply yet.
One complaint listed was a de-
sire by "the more traditionalist
elements" of the coordination com-
mission to end the council as soon
as possible, thereby omitting di's-
cussion of the schema on the
church in the modern world.
The announcement said the
same elements have attacked that
schema as revolutionary, danger-
ous and containing nothing good.
The communique said coexist-
ence "cannnot be applied partial-
ly or in accordance with special
interests or criteria."
The conference also adopted a
resolution calling for
-A blockade of South Africa be-
cause of its white supremacy poli-
cies;
-An end to all nuclear weapon
tests and production, and
-Disarmament.
An Indian proposal to send a
mission to Peking urging the Red
Chinese to cancel their plans for
atomic tests was killed when Indo-
nesia insisted that similar mis-
sions be sent to Moscow and Wash-
ington.
Opposed
Kentucky Gov. E d w a r d T.
Breathitt immediately found fault
with Wallace's plans. If the pro-
posal "is like I understand it,"
Breathitt said, "I am opposed to
it."
Wallace said he still has not
decided whether to support Gold-
water.
I
I
I'.
"
_. .___
THENAZI S
t 1
NO MONOPOLY, ON
RACIA L HATRED!
GEORGE L INCOLN ROCKWELL'S ;
RACISM IS BEING OPENLY
PRACTICED RIGHT NOW IN
THE SOUTH-IN MISSISSIPPI,
ALABAMA, GEORGIA, LOUISIANA,
VIRGINIA, ARKANSAS AND
ELSEWHERE.
Join the Community Drive to
support the Civil Rights Workers
from! Ann Arbor who are in
Mississippi now, working for
human rights and freedom.
They need our help.
GIVE
TO THE FREEDOM BUCKET DRIVE
ON CAMPUS TODAY--ALL DAY
Sponsored by
Civil Rights Consolidating Council
CORE, SNCC, NAACP, VOICE
W e ris News
By The Associated Press
prelates were trying to tone down
council action on the Jews, reli-
gious liberty, shared papal-episco-
pal powers and church policy on
modern world problems.
Gaston Cruzat, director of the
press office for the Latin Ameri-
can episcopate, announced the ac-
tion in a statement that brought
into the public eye a behind-the-
scenes battle.
The Newman Student Association
i
Remin ds
F
-
All Catholic Students, Faculty,
and Friends
NEW YORK-President Lyndon Cruzat said 15 cardinals from1
B. Johnson is favored by 58 per South America, Europe and the
cent of the voters and Republican United States had signed a memo-
presidential nominee Barry Gold- randum calling upon the Pope to
water by 34 per cent, with 8 per act as mediator and take measures
cent undecided, according to the "for the full respect of councilI
latest Louis Harris survey report- rights."
ATTENTION ART STUDENTS:
The Diag Art Fair is October 19-21
EXHIBIT YOUR WORK
Call 663-0118 or 764-1805
to reserve your work and
for further in formation
Sponsored by the Union and League
That all masses today
are offered
In Memory of Nazi Victims
ed last night in Newsweek maga-
zinc.
* * *
WASHINGTON - The Defense
Department said yesterday the
United States has conducted more
than 35 underground nuclear tests
in the last year. The Pentagon
challenged a report by a Republi-
can task force which accused the
Jolnson administration of being
alarmingly negligent in allegedly:
failing to conduct underground
tests pn nuclear weapons' effects.
* * *
PARIS - Congo Premier Moise
Tshombe blamed Chinese Commu-
nist agents yesterday for much of
the revolution and unrest in the
newly independent countries of Af-
rica. Tshombe told a news con-
ference that Communist Chinese
propaganda has frequently been a
tool of the African rebels and trou-
blemakers.
* *' *
DETROIT - American Motors
Corp. yesterday proposed to drop
profit sharing with the United
Auto Workers Union and to match
pattern-setting economic packages
reached with the automotive in-
dustry's big three-Ford, Chrysler
and General Motors.
BEAUTY SALON
609 S. FOREST
Coil NO 8-8878
Criticizing
Openly criticizing the largely
conservative Roman Curia, the
Vatican administration, the state-I
ment said those directing the
council "and the Roman Curia ap-
pear divorced from what clearly
constitutes the will and wish of
the great majority of the council
fathers.
"For all these circumstances, the
progressive cardinals, representing
the most important Catholic coun-
tries of the world, decided to ap-
peal to the Pope, who is outside
of all these maneuvers that raise
obstacles at the council."
The open progressive-conserva-
tive battle erupted as the council
met in St. Peter's Basilica for dis-
cussion about a schema on the
apostolate of the laity.
Water Down
Outside the council, reports had
circulated that efforts were be-
ing made to water down draft dec-
larations on the Jews and reli-
gious liberty.
The memorandum was submit-
ted to the Pope Sunday night. A
and encourage all to contribute
to the civil rights bucket drive
I
I
3
'..',.'
TUESDAY TALK AND TEA
"Some doubts that are
out of place and some
that may be not"
"Psychological Reflections
on Religious Dogma"
DR. WYATT, Psych. Dept.
Conterbury House
218 N. Division
Oct. 13 4:15 p.m.
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pg 13044J1)