JERUSALEM (JTA)—In ex-
tending the olive branch to the
Arabs in his first press confer-
ence as Premier, Prime Minister
Levi Eshkol said Israel could
convince her neighbors that
peaceful coexistence is in their
best interests if they would agree
to discussion of the present tin-
derbox situation.
He stressed he would be on
the alert for any propitious mo-
ment or opening which might
lead to such a meeting between
the Middle East countries.
Meanwhile, he said, the key prob-
lem was to make sure that the
Middle East arms balance be
"not further upset" and that
Israel remain strong enough to
deter attack.
He said the Hawk missiles the
United States is selling to Israel
would be useful against any
enemy air attack but he also
said "we must take into consid-
eration further developments"
taking place in the neighboring
Arab countries, a reference to
Egypt's acquisition of Russian
rocketS and the advanced weap-
ons on which imported West
German scientists were working.
He said he felt the United
States was striving to promote
peace in the Middle East, add-
ing there might be difference
of views as to the means. The
best contribution from t h e
United States, he added, would
be prevention of conditions
likely to encourage an Arab
attack, as well as continued
United States efforts to per-
suade the Arabs to drop their
policies of belligerence and
war preparations.
If missiles and poison gas are
considered unconventional weap-
ons, he said in reply to another
question, it should be noted that
it "has already been reported"
that Egypt was busy in both
areas. He reiterated Israel's long-
standing effort to pay compensa-
tion to Arab refugees for prop-
erty abandoned in the 1948 war.
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He also reiterated that this was
based on the expectation that
international assistance would
be available, that payment would
be part of a comprehensive solu-
tion of the refugee problem, and
provided that property left be-
hind by a half-million Jewish
refugees from the Arab coun-
tries was taken into account.
He reported that the first
phase of the project to irrigate
the Negev by diversion of Jor-
dan River waters through Lake
Tiberias — a project repeatedly
attacked by Syrian gunners—was
near completion but that actual
irrigation would not start before
next spring or summer. He said
the project was being developed
in conformity with the plan of-
fered by Eric Johnson as special
emissary from President Eisen-
hower in 1955 which the Arabs
rejected,
He said his Government
would help the Zionist move-
ment as much as possible but
he made • it plain that the
standing of the movement "de-
pends first and foremost" on
its own usefulness. He urged
Jews in free countries to come
to Israel, in response to its
pioneering challenge, to help
"build the new free Jewish
society."
He denied press t reports that
Ben-Gurion had asked him to re-
open the Lavon Affair, involving
the 1954 security mishap when
Pinhas Lavon was Defense Min-
ister. Eshkol had been a member
of a seven-man Ministerial Com-
mittee which exonerated Lavon
from blame for the mishap, a
finding which was a key factor
in the resignation of Ben-Gurion
as Prime Minister and the fall
of the government in 1961.
Asked if he regarded the affair
as closed, Eshkol replied that he
had not changed his opinion
since the Ministerial Committee
reported its findings.
Mounties Investigate
Anti-Semitic Act
on Winnipeg Beach
WINNIPEG, (JTA) — Royal
Canadian Mounted Police are
investigating an anti - Semitic
incident at Winnipeg Beach,
when a mystery automobile
equipped •with a loudspeaker
proceeded along the lakefront
broadcasting anti - Jewish slo-
gans.
The matter was brought to
the attention of the police fol-
lowing an inquiry conducted by
the Canadian Jewish Congress,
during which witnesses said
that a speaker in the car,
feigning a foreign accent and
claiming to be Adolf Eichmann,
shouted: "Jews, get out of the
beach. Go away. You'll be
killed." Three youths were seen
riding inside the car.
At no time, according to the
witnesses, did the youths ap-
pear to be clowning, nor, they
emphasized, did they seem to
be the typical black leather-
jacketed gang one would asso-
ciate with h000liganism. The
v e h is 1 e bore "professional"
looking posters containing a
portrait and carefully printed
epithets against the Jews.
Police officials informed the
Winnipeg Jewish Post, the
local Anglo - Jewish we e k l y
here, that, if any charge under
a local ordinance or the Crimi-
nal Code is laid against any of
the persons involved in the
incident, the matter will be re-
ferred to the Crown Attorney
for the district. "As you prob-
ably know, incidents of this
type periodically flare up in
Winnipeg Beach," a police
spokesman declared.
Heinz Frank, executive direc-
tor of the Canadian J e w i s h
Congress Western Di v i s i o n
Joint Public Relations Commit-
tee said that "official steps of
Jewish community organs will
depend upon the outcome of
police investigation.
Talbot Discounts Report of Egypt's Atom Capability
Commenting on reports that
the United Arab Republic is
preparing to put radioactive ma-
terials to military use, Assistant
Secretary of State Philips Tal-
bot has informed National Com-
mander Morton L. London of
the Jewish War Veterans of
the U.S.A. that "the United
States is unalterably opposed
to the introduction of nuclear
arms into the Near East and
will seek by all available means
to ensure that nuclear power
in the area is confined to peace-
ful use."
Talbot said that "as far as
this government knows, no coun-
try has developed any prac-
ticable technique for the effec-
tive ultilization of radioactive
by-product materials for the
purpose of conducting radio-
logical warfare."
He added that the State
Department knew of only small
quantities of radioactive ma-
ADL Issues Report
on Resistance of 11
States to Integration
aerials obtained by the U.A.R.
"for medical and scientific
research."
Talbot termed it "unlikely
that the relatively large quan-
tities cited at the recent trial
of two Israeli agents in Switzer-
land could be purchased any-
where."
The State Department, said
Talbot, has followed reports
of plans by the U.A.R. to put
radioactive materials to military
use "but has no evidence cor-
roborating their accuracy."
He said "our best information
to date is that the atomic pro-
grams in both Israel and the
U.A.R. are experimenal and
dedicated to the eventual de-
velopment of a cheap source
of power."
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Although it is nine years since
the Supreme Court decided that
segregation in the public schools
is unconstitutional, 99.6 per cent
of Negro pupils in 11 "resistant"
states in the South are still at-
tending all-Negro schools, ac-
cording to a study, "Token De-
segregation and Beyond," pre-
pared by J. Kenneth Morland,
professor of sociology at Ran-
dolph-Mason Women's College,
Lynchburg, Va., and published
by the Anti-Defamation League
PURE BEEF
of Bnai Brith and the ADL
Southern Regional Council.
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The fact that less than half
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all the school districts of the 11
Wilno Kosher Salami
states are now attending deseg-
and Bologna too!
regated schools was attributed
At Leading
to "fear of integration itself"
Delicatessens,
and "subterfuge in complying
Supermarkets and
with the Supreme Court direc-
Restaurants.
tive." The 11 states are Alabama,
Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Lou-
isiana, Mississippi, North Caro-
1 1r
lina, South Carolina, Tennessee,
Texas and Virginia.
Morland said that at least 379
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Anti-Semitic Scene
Cut from Argentine
Film Now in Germany
NEW YORK, (JTA)—A scene
showing Argentine neo-Fascist
anti-Semities attacking a Jewish
picnic party has been eliminated
from the Argentine film, "The
Roof Garden," prior to its
showing in a Berlin, Germany
film festival, the trade paper,
Variety, reported in its current
issue.
The scene ran for about two-
and-a-half minutes. The cut was
made by Leopold Torre Nilsson
who directed the film, at the
request of Alfred Bauer, direc-
tor of the film festival. Herr
Bauer, the paper said, thought
it would be "an error of judg-
ment and taste for such a scene
to be shown in Berlin." The
paper said the director readily
agreed to the cut.
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Nancy Dykstra, 1322 Beacons-
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was named as "torchlighter" for
the 15th annual Torch Drive, to
be held Oct. 15 through Nov. '7.
The torchlighter is receiving
treatment at Children's Hospital,
a Torch Drive service. She was
chosen to represent the tens of
thousands of persons of all ages
who are benefitted by the an-
nual "give once for all" fund-
raising campaign. She has been
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1 3 - THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS — Friday, July 19, 1963
Eshkol Says He Can Lead Arabs
to Peace Trough If They'll Talk