Anterican 'elvish Periodical Center
{
CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO
-
Friday, April 12, 1946
DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle
TB Rate Eight
Last Photo of David Guzik
Times Higher
Among Refugees
t ea
Years spent in hiding and con-
camps have left the
'
if... t
displaced Jews In Germany
Austria with a tuberculosis
i f that may be eight times
higher than the rate normally
prevailing in this country, Dr.
William Schmidt, overseas super-
visor of health and medical serv-
ices for the JDC, reported after
a 13-week inspection tour of the
health conditions of Jews in Ger-
, many, France, Belgium and Switz-
erland.
erland,
Dr. Schmidt, who recently re-
f turned from Europe, declared that
1 "urgent need exists for increased
. I care for the tubercular among the
Jews who survived years of star-
vation and torture on the contin-
ent."
Dr. Schmidt, formerly northeast
regional medical director of the
U.S. Children's Bureau, also in-
spected medical facilities support-
ed by the JDC through funds ob-
tained from the United Jewish
Appeal, which is now conducting
a $100,000,000 campaign for over-
seas needs, refugees and Pales-
tine.
"Tuberculosis i s particularly
prevalent among Jews living in
the displaced persons centers in
Germany and Austria," he assert.
ed. A survey conducted recently
by the Swiss Red Cross among
Jews in the camps, he said, re-
vealed that nearly as many as four
out of every 100 Jews who sub-
mitted to the examination were
found to have some lung lesion.
Pointing out that this ratio is
eight times the tuberculosis rate
In the United States, he added
that It is impossible to speculate
at this time upon the rate at
which new cases will continue to
appear among these people whose
health has been so seriously un-
dermined. "It is reasonable to as-
sume, however, that only the
strongest could survive the camps.
Yet," he added, "while they seem
to have gained in health sinee
their liberation, they remain for
the most part convalescents and
should be considered so. Few of
them are able to do heavy labor."
I
•
•
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the president, Rabbi Solomon B.
Freehof, giving a vivid picture of
the work of Reform Judaism dur-
ing the trying days of the war.
The outstanding paper was a
study by Dr. Salo W. Baron of
Columbia University, on "The
Spiritual Reconstruction of Euro-
pean Jewry." So important was
this paper that permission was
granted to other magazines to
publish it in advance of the ap-
pearance of the Yearbook so that
Dr. Baron's scholarly study might
receive the widest possible publi-
city.
The volume was edited by Rab-
bi Isaac E. Marcuson of Macon,
Georgia, Administrative Secretary
of the Conference.
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ports recording a steady growth
of Conference activities, the vol-
ume contains a timely message by
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The fifty-fifth volume of the
Yearbook of the Central Confer-
ence of American Rabbis has just
appeared from the press of the
Jewish Publication Society. These
Yearbooks have appeared annual-
ly from the date of the founding
of the Conference by the great
leader of Reform Judaism, Isaac
M. Wise, to the present day. The
present volume records the pro-
ceedings of the convention held
in Atlantic City last yar. On ac-
count of restrictions on travel,
the attendance was necessarily
limited but the reports showed
that the work had proceeded un-
interruptedly and that the Con-
ference has continued to grow
both in its many activities and in
its membership which now num-
bers nearly 550 rabbis.
Besides the many business re-
S
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Reform Rabbis to Publish Yearbook
The last photo of David Cuzik, right, Polish Jewish leader and resident
director of Joint Distribution Committee activities in Poland, shows bins
in consultation with Dr. Joseph J. Schwartz, left, Chairman of the
European Executive Council of the J.D.C. A few days after this meeting,
at which Mr. Guzik and Dr. Schwartz discussed plans for increased aid
by the Joint Distribution Committee for Jewish survivors in Poland,.
Mr. Cuzik was killed returning to Poland in a plane crash at Prague,
Czechoslovakia, on March 5. Mr. Cuzik, a hero of the Warsaw ghetto,
directed underground J.D.C. relief activities during the German occupa-
tion. Ile had been associated with J.D.C. activities in Poland for 26 yearr
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