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CLIFTON AVENU1 • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO
ABIATROrtAWISfi RCN iae
and THE'LEGAL CHRONICLE
•
Goethe and the Jews News of Algerian Pogrom Was Kept
Secret for Three Days; Charge Is
page)
Made in London; Jew Is Blameless I
edge his gigantic mind sought
(Continued from preceding
to penetrate and acquire. Even
(Continued from Page One)
at
Ain Beide, 10 miles south of
the occult psoutlb-sciences like
hire. Stores were pillaged and
cabbala and alchemy did n of ilies were exterminated by Arabs. burned before Senegalese troops,
Funeral Is Guarded
under Frenchifficers, re-estab-
escape his scrutiny. Ile a t-
Funerals of Jewish dead were . lishd order. Chililren were among
tempted to delve into the ve ry held and passed off quietly. Twen-
the victims, all o f whom were mu-
depths of the spiritual and t he ty-seven victims of the pogroms Wilted and their throats slashed.
mysterious and lift the veil of were buried in the Jewish cemetery Meanwhile, calm was restored
amid deep mourning of the Jews of here and authorities began to
I the unknown.
e cit y. Heavy detachments of take stock of the situation.
The Bible not merely infl u-
Senegalese troops guarded the fun-
A co aaaaaa tire estimate of
enced to a large extent th e , oral processions,
th e damage, it was officially •n-
The first official list of 25 Jews
flounced, is more than $3,000,-
contents of Goethe'', prose an
ti
poetry. but often the form of
Get $ 10,000 back of you Now
his poetry, a fact not genet ally
known. Goethe wrote four ex-
PAY LATER
e
t
of Music ni Id Igea ks
meter: "Song of the spirits
above the waters, Bounds of
Humanity, Ganymede, and Pro-
Goethe seems to have been
poetry of the Jews but also wits
their music. While in Rome in
1788 he had found a collection
of 50 Psalms in Italian versa
set to music at the beginnin
of thq 18th century by a cer
tain Venetian, Nobile Bened
610.030 "Double Protection" will coat you only 37c • day
at age 35. Writs today for interesting details.
etto Marcella In March of th e
same year he writes fro m
Rome: "In many he used th
MOE LEITER
-co right 1934. Jr. ha Ttlegraphlt Amcy,
The eneirt led portion of the map shots the area In which Moslem
massacres of Jews took place and the uutlyhtg tots its and tillages
In which new outbreaks are reported to have occurred.
v ,
t.
ki;, , d by
err p;grom-
000, all in the Jewish quarter.
ists
v,rs mink; pd.) L In-
, Some 144 Arab rioters, •c-
Spanish, partly German as a
eludes four infants and four Jew, cased of being ringleaders in
1512 Union Guardian Bldg.
ish women,
motif ...
organizing the attacks on the
DETROIT, MICH.
Several Arab rioters of Jam- I Jewish quarter, are in jail
•BIBLE SHAPED HIS LIFE
here
mus es w
e one and will he
placed on teal
Two years later he visits a
year sentences in jail for partici-
charged with the brutal killings
pation in the attack against the ' of the Jews.
Jewish cemetery in Venice.
Jews.
Though he does not tell us the
Martial law hes been lifted,
The governor of Constantine is-
ASSURANCE COMPANY
purpose, we can easily surmise
sued as appeal for peace and un- authorities deeming the situation
IDEA. MIt71 sermons
well
enough in hand to relax the
ion among th e population.
what it was. lie no doubt
At the same time subscriptions ; iron military grip, and the cur-
wished to decipher the inscrip-
1
few
law, which had confined citi-
for suffering victims of the mas-
tions on the tombstones.
He
sacres were opened with participa- zens to their homes between dark-
'n'ess
and dawn, has also been
Undoubtedly failed. This may
tion by official French circles.
I abrogated.
They are all made in Detroit
account for his failure to re-
I
Civil authorities are once again
and are
Pogrom a Warning to Palestine
veal his motive.
•in power, but heavy troop detach-
Jews, Says Paper
STRICTLY KOSHER
The Bible largely shaped his
All our emplo,res are
LONDON — (JTA) — The po- I ments are still stationed here,
thus
1.101nif our chi. In addition, or &litre
life and accompanied him
groins in Constantine should be a ready to meet any attempt to re-
loall stores, feesli daily, the fallowing
product:
through life wittingly and un-
warning to the Jews of Palestine, new the anti-Jewish attacks.
Governor General Jules Carde,
Salami, Wieners, Bologna, Corned
the London Times declared edi-
wittingly till his very last
terially. While the paper admitted here to make a survey, will fly to
Beef, Pastrami, Tongues, Beefen-
breath. He never failed to
that economic motives played an Paris to give a final and definite
ette are made of the best and
acknowledge the profound debt
important part in the massacres, report on the pogroms to the
freshest kosher meats.
the affair in the main resembled the ! French government. Carde made
he owed to the Book. In speak-
Watch for the blue and yellow
1929 riots in Palestine.
another tour of the looted Jewish
label with the name Gunsberg and
ing of the Bible he says that
Palestine Jews should take the district before leaving for Al-
the names of the rabbis who super-
because it is on rich in content ' lesson to heart, the London daily giers.
vise the Kashruth.
it gave occasion more than any
said, since lately "Jewish extrem-
Seventy Arabs implicated in
ists in Palestine had been emulat-
other book to reflection over
the bloody two-day pogrom in
ing
Nazi
methods,
although
the'
the
Jewish quarter last week
human affairs and could, there-
Jews hate the Nazis."
were given sentences ranging
1016 NAPOLEON ST.
RANDOLPH 2545
fore, be used as a basis for ser-
from two to three years in jail.
mons and other religious mat-
Arrest Jewish Zouave Who Pros
Approximately 150 Arab riot-
cipitated Riots
•
ters. It was taken on faith
ers are under arrest awaiting
CONSTA NTINE, Algeria —
trial for participation in the
that the Book of Books had
liele?Cd1 &tied &a
(JTA) — The French Jewish
riots.
been written in a single spirit,
Zouave, Elie Kalifs, who precipi-
IN THE HEART Or Tlans 'QUM
The city is quiet. The ruined
that it was inspired by the
tated the bloody Moslem-Jewish
riots that caused the deaths of an Jewish quarter still presents a
divine spirit and dictated, to
scene of desolation. Heavy de-
Each room contain. a private bath. Mower;
estimated
100
of
his
co-religionists
o speak.
radio, circulating Ice water, large closets, loll
and serious injuries to hundreds of tachments of troops are still quar-
length mirron... Suollay Ueda lamp.;
. Nevertheless, the various con-
others, has been arrested by the tered in the city, while authorities
Roof Solarium . air cooled raesiewa.
are on the alert, fearing a re-
military authorities.
tradictory parts had been partly
For a time the fate of Kalifs newal of the riots.
ROOMS from •50 a da•
criticized, partly defended by
was unknown. It was thought he
Carag. enroll. Adri
both believers and unbelievers
had been killed by the Moslems in French Cabinet Members Score
long ago. Englishmen, French-
the mosque immediately after he
Algerian Officials
men and Germans had attacked
had entered it in an intoxicated
PARIS. (JTA)—An extraordin-
condition
and
insulted
the
worship-
ary
session
of the French Cabinet
the Bible with more or less
pers.
was held here which dealt entifely
vehemence, ingenuity, insolence
with the bloody anti-Jewish out-
and wantonness. On the other
Arabs Murder 11 More
breaks in Constantine, Algeria. Nn
CONSTANTINE. (JTA)—.Elev- official statement was issued as to
hand, it was defended by seri-
ous minded people of all na- en more Jews have been brutally the results of the meeting. The
murdered by Moslem attackers in Jewish Telegraphic Agency learn-
ti one.
the most recent outbreak, bring ed, however, that Cabinet mem-
If Goethe never tired of ac- ing the semi-official death toll as bers severely condemned the fact
kno•ledging his profound in- a result of the massacres of th, that Algerian authorities made no
last 10 days to 3$, of whom 31 attempt to halt the flow of anti-
debtedness to the Book of
were Jews, it was ascertained., Jewish agitation, which had been
Books, he never ceased to re-
Private estimates place the nuns. going on for some time. Several
iterate till the end of his days
ber slain at more than 100 and members( of the Cabinet, it is
those wounded at upwards of 400.1 understood, are of the opinion
his deep gratitude to the "God-
The 11 new killings occurred that the anti-Jewish agitation was
intoxicated Jew" Spinoza
intonation of the Jews, partt y
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•
•
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It seems that many human I
bein gs are b orn with
wit a certai n creeds. The religious instruction
Weltanschauung. It ordinarily which he received was medal,
lies dormant in them till it in ical, without "touching the heart
or soul," he informs at in Dich-
awakened by some extraneous
tung and Wahrheit, first book.
cause sr causes. If it receives
He had to go to church punctili-
no impetus from without, the ously, commit the sermon to mem-
man of ordinary intelligence ory, write it down home and re-
will, on the whole, adopt a cite it at table.
tion of the spirit; he has become
the child, to use Nietzsche's pic-
ture, He has freed himself from
the trammelsa of prejudice and
tradition. In the -second, though
written in the same year, Goethe
falls into the traditional piety of
his early training.
Goethe's masterpiece, Faust,
There was a fat tome in his shown unmistaken races of Bib-
home which must have exerted n lical and even Rabbinic influences.
own nature, merely dictated by
baneful influence on Goethe while In Hermann and Dorothea and
environment, association, or
other works, Goethe employs ■
both. Not so, however, a per- still a child, tending to poison his great deal of Biblical imagery
mind and imagination. It wit , and expressions.
eon of superior intellect. His
He never fails
Weltanschauung will crop up Gottfrieds Chromic, a sinister and
to
debtlel d'irs ie t( c l i "e the'is Bop or k)f,71tOl%
events
and
under
all
sir-
pernicious
book,
designed
to
stir
at MI
up hatred and . passion. It con and to express his admiration for I
cumstances. tamed the most harrowing storie , ; Hebrew poetry. To Spinoza, whom
Before Goethe knew any- about atrocities and monstrosities Novel's called the "God-intoxi-
thing of Spinoza's system of perpetrated by Jews. It also con cated Jew," Goethe almost pays
; bioo d'u
f divine homage. The race-myth
philosophy, he was already con- i tr tz e i ned nea f a Hood-curdling
ious
accusation., does not enter his mind. Meyer-
scious of ■ philosophy of life I
beer, the great composer, is for
, p ortraying jews in the
entertained and expresses' by ; brutally murdering an innocent; him a deutsche Natur (German
the latter. When a mere youth Christian child, for the purpose , through and through). The em-
he was already dominated by of , se c uring Christian blood fir inent Marcus Herz, friend of
pantheistic ideas. When only the
Passover ritual. In addition. ; I Kant, Goethe calls unser Herz
Weltanschauung foreign to his
20
Well, I want a telephone. We are no out of things,
without one. Ruth says that she and Fred save
almost enough on driving expense, alone, to pay
for theirs. And I'd feel so much safer with
a
telephone in the house."
I
You can have telephone convenience and pro-
tection for your home and family for only a few
cents a day. To place an order, call, write or
visit the Telephone Business Office. Installation
will he made promptly.
he wrote in his diary—he t unedre Sehendgemaelde" at oneP
of
had already discarded his faith the public bridges, ridiculing and
in a personal God—the momen- , defaming the Jew. erected by the
authorities at public expense.
tons words, so thoroughly Spino-
It hen he had settled down to
goaistic:
' practice law in his native city, h , •
"To act separate from God and 'did not hesitate to represent Jei ,
nature is difficult and dangerous,' ish clients. Ile defended them
for we recognize God only with vim and vigor, conscier-
through nature. All that exists tamely and skillfully.
However,
belongs of necessity to the nature when he defended a Christian
of God, since God is the sole easy versus • Jew, he, too, indulged ri
istenee." This idea is expressed the common practice of the trail,,
in Spinoza 'n Ethics I. Prop. 29. in Jew-baiting.
"In nature there is nothing con-
And yet when he visited the
tingent, but all things are -deter-, ghetto as • mere lad, nut without
mined from the necessity of the ; misgivings and trepidation, fir
divine nature to exist and act in the horrifying stories and picturi
a certain manner." hovered before his mind, the
When Goethe wrote down his "lion." in the Nietzsche aena.,
credo he had only known of Spin- stirred itself within him. The
oza from a booklet and Bayles' ghetto with its unpleasant
■ tmo-
encyclopedia, in both of which sphere could not fail to produce
Spinoza had been caricatured and an unsavory impression on hire.
reviled. In the summer of 1773, But, nevertheless, it aroused con,
however, he tapped Spinoza , passion for the downtrodden Jews
fount hitnself. Thenceforth, he in his heart. After all, the Jens
became infected with an on-, also were human beings, active,
that the revolt in Austria was bounded admiration for the man pleasant, amiable. kind, and their
BOYCOTT EFFECTS
ON GERMAN TRADE -pontaneous.
and his teaching. Spinoza be- girls beautiful, he relates in Did,
•
GRISWOLD BLDG. — CAdillse 3338
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Authorized Semet-Solvay Dealers
primarily responsible for the out-
breaks in Constantine.
Populaire, leading French So-
cialist paper, demanded the resig. ,
nation of Governor General Jules
Carde of Algeria on the ground
that he was chiefly responsible for
the tragic pogrom in Constantine.
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Turkish Thrace was the scene
of violent anti-Jewish pogroms
early in July. Brutal massacres
took place at Adrianople, Kirk.
hose and other Jewish centers in
Thrace. Thousands of Jewish re-
fugees abandoned their homes and
possessions and fled to Istanbul,
terror stricken, and refused to re-
turn to their homes despite the as-
surances of the Turkish govern-
ment.
The anti-Jewish feeling in Thrace
appeared to have been whipped into
a frenzy by Turkish nationalist
agitators with a program curiously
like that of the Nazis. This agile-
lion now seems to have spread to
other Turkish centers.
The Turkish government con-
tended all along that the pogroms
were the work of misguided indi-
viduals and slid not represent the
feeling of the majority of Turks.
The government also promised to
punish the leaders. To date several
leaders received jail sentences not
exceeding six months, while the
mayor of Kirklisse, the chief of
police and. the president of the
chamber of commerce were freed.
The worst excesses occurred in
irklisse.
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Upon Felix Mendelssohn Goethe
dotes with deep love and paternal
affection.
For Rahel Levin and
Try the famous Old Heidelberg dated beer, a
beer guaranteed to be older than six months;
other prominent Jewesses
he
manifested the highest regard.
Ili, relations with the poet Mi-
also the Black Beer and Private Stock Beer.
Try them and see the difference.
chael Beer, the brilliapt jurist
Eduard Gans, David Friedlaender I
and many others were exceeding-
ly cordial. The painter, Moritz
Oppenheim, he assists in every
possible manner. Ile holds an
exhibition of the latter's paint-
ings in his own home and obtains
for him the professional title in
the belief that it would further
his material interests. Ile be-
comes wrathful when he learns
that • play, reviling the Jews, is
to be presented on the Weimar
stage. He prevents its produc-
tion. He writes a beautiful enco-
mium on the Gospel of Toler-
once, Nathan the Wise, and prays
that "the divine sentiment of tol-
erance and forbearance expressed
therein remain sacred and dear
to the German nation."
The fart that Goethe occa-
sionally relapsed into the tradi-
tional prejudice of his early train-
ing is, of course, to be greatly de-
*sr*
"A FUEL WITHOUT A FAULT"
The lowest place on earth—
speaking in terms of sea-level-
is the vicinity of the Dead Sea.
(one of us).
Goethe'. Love for F. Mendelssoha
"Everybody knows," he explain- came his master. teacher and in- tune and Wahrheit, book
four,
"that it WAS a purely local af- spiration. His ethic became Goe- "Worthy of Isaiah"
fair."
the's breviary and companion. In While still a student at the
time of travail and despair be i University of Strassburg he wrote
took refuge in it from which be between 1770.1771 two tracts m
that there was ■ terrible conspir-
The stern man isn't always be-
drew counsel, solace and peace cf I one of which be altered the 10(0.
acy against the government."
I hind in business affairs.
To the question: "What connec-
mind. est ethical sentiments, love. tol-
tion was there between the Ger-1
Goethe s home atmosphere was erance and universal brotherhood, p ore . However, we cannot deny
Lots of men and things seem strictly Lutheran Orthodox. which worthy of an Wish. In it he Fa., the fact that he bravely fought
man government and the Austrian
Nazi revolt?" the ambassador said racy until you try them.
was extremely intolerant of other indeed, achieved the transforms- and struggled against that
(Continued from Page One)
1317
8
There is a Jewish hay lever
club at Bethlehem, New Hamp-
shire. (It's items like this that go
to make up a column like this.)
1000 LARGE 110011111
"You've been asking me what I wanted, Tom.
HARRIS COMPANY
'CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
9
You don't know it, maybe, so I
am telling you, that when Mips*
eon conducted his war against
Turkey, he also —just like the
British government — sent out
propaganda to the effect that he
planned to re-establish the Jewish
Homeland.
•
• •
Jewish families in the
Turkish cities have received threat-
ening letters saying that all Jews
must leave Turkey soon or they
will be massacred in cold blood.
So great is the state of alarm of
the Turkish Jews that many are
making hurried preparations to mi-
grate wherever possible.
A TELEPHONE"
4
6
Isaac hither, president of the
Zionist youth organization, Mae-
ado, is having a hard time de-
ciding whether he should remain
here or transfer his roots to Pal-
estine.
•
• •
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The knowledge you get from your books and
records should be so organized that it is useful
for future guidance rather than just a historical
record.
5 CHARLES K.
Jacob de Haas worked 2(i years
gatherinig material for his re-
cently issued "History of Pales-
tine," and Dr. 31orris Levine of
the Jewish Theological Seminary,
who ought to know, tells me it's a
book you and you ought to have.
Turkish Jews Terrified by Warn-
ings of M
SALONICA — (JTA) — The
Jewish population of Istanbul,
Couscodjiq, Haskeuy, Belot, Ortha-
leuy and many other Turkish cities,
are in a state of panic owing to the
continued anti-Semitic agitation
against the Jews now going on in
Turkey.
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(Continued from preceding page)
Albert J. Goldman, former New
York Commissioner of Planets
and Structures, is slated to be the
next New York postmaster.
•
• •
methus." In these poems h
adopted the poetic form
Psalms 111 and 112.
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•
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