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Tif6 *TIT kalSil 103/414AL
PAGE FOUR
DETEORI EWISI I6f R ONI CIfi
MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION
Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co..
Joseph J. Cummins, President
Inc.
tattered as second.elass matter March 3. 1511, at the Postotlace at Detroit,
Mich . under the Act of March 3, 111711.
Jew and we appreciate Mr. Schermerhorn's comments
1 of upon the Dr.
Hough's expression. The editorial referred to reads
as follows:
It is a good day to stand at the grave of racial and religious
prejudice, to forget it rather than remember it, and please omit
flowers. The late unlamented is not worth a cabbage leaf.
Race, creed and clan were forgotten in the splendor of the na-
tion's response when the call to arms resounded through the land.
It was enough to know that all were Americans ready to do and dare
and die for America.
All through the casualty lists that came later were unpronounce-
able names that proved to what extent the foreign born had stood
by the country of their adoption.
While decorating their graces it is a good time to highly resolve
that we keep the slow poison of prejudice out of our system. Noth-
ing is deadlier in its effects upon that spiritual broadness which
makes for brotherhood and humanities. Nothing is more menacing
to that oneness which goes to make up a glorious and unconquerable
nation.
Itlith (Our
Tn ntrtninnariro
rtiS011. Olf,i445
thr
GiAS. i+. c.JOSEPH-,—
oo
REBUILDING THE WALLS
OF ZION
(Detroit Times.)
Zion has made a noble sound in
faith and song. "And so all Israel
General Offices and Publication Building
shall be saved: as it is written, There
shall come out of Zion the Deliver-
850 High Street West
Cable Address:
er." "Beautiful city of Zion" has
Telephones:
been chanted by the faithful, their
Chronicle
thoughts fixed upon the Eternal City.
Glendale 8326
Now a new cry has been lifted
LONDON OFFICE
since the allies celebrated Christmas
1 ♦ STRATFORD PLACE
in Jerusalem by virtue of General Al-
LONDON, W. 1, ENGLAND
lenby's triumphant invasion. "Re-
See then today that the intolerance born of a race's material
13.50 Per Teal
build the walls of Zion" has resound-
Subscription, In Advance
success or of a denomination's numerical superiority, is promptly
ed throughout the world, chereing the
entombed.
To insure publication, all correspondence and news matter must reach this
hearts of devout exiles. Wistfully the
A far better use to make of an ancient people's propensity for
most ancient religionists and the un -
'Ere by Tuesday evening of each week.
winning out in the business world is to emulate whatsoever charac-
changed in the faith have contem -
teristics they possess that make for legitimate thrift and gainfulness.
Editorial Contributes
plated the restoration of Palestine.
RABBI LEO M. FRANKLIN
Much more becoming than deriding another denomination because
The cry is upraised here through
of its prosperity and cohesiveness, it is for other religious bodies to
the visitation of a wise leader of the
The Jewish Chronicle invitee correspondence on subjects of interest to the
apply to their own upbuilding the methods, loyalties and consecra-
Wold Zionist movement, Dr. Chaim
Jewish people, but disclaims responsibility for an Indorsement of the view
tions that account for the beslammed body of worshippers being at
Weizmann, who was received with an
wrestled by the writers.
the forefront.
acclaim and cordiality that must have
It is an old saw that the clubs are found under the most fruitful
cheered him mightily and caused him
Iyar
26,
5681.
tree in the orchard.
June 3, 1921.
to feel that the restoration of Zion
racially, religiously, educationally, in-
Dr. Lynn Harold Hough's appeal from the pulpit of Central
dustrially, is lacking neither in ad-
M. E. church for fair, unprejudiced appraisal of the Jew, his pat-
herents nor loyalty in this city.
riotism and his works, offers a happier conception of the beauty of
Tolstoy heard the quest of his
religion than the churchly zeal that reaches out to impugn or defame
If in the mind of any American Jew there has been har-
spirit answered by the silent humble
those
of
another
faith.
pilgrims
passing his estate in Russia
bored a doubt as to the virility and the vitality of liberal Ju-
Dr. Hough's disclosure of the flimsiness of the Russian docu-
on their way to worship at Kiev.
daism, it would have been utterly dissipated had he attended
ments upon which recent indictments of the Semitic race have been
They had what his hungry soul
the significant gathering of representative Jews and Jewesses
based, was complete; and he was equally convincing in bringing out
sought; they threw light upon the in-
the fallacy of condemning a people of a faith because of the lapses
that took place last week in the city of Buffalo at the Twenty-
trospection of a life that had tasted
of certain of its adherents.
of the material world and was not
Seventh Biennial Council of the Union of American Hebrew
The feeling that Detroit gained a notable accession to its ministry
satisfied.
Congregations. It is fair to say that seldom has there been
when Dr. Hough came to the Central M. E. church has been strength-
So much for a pilgrimage! Zion-
assembled, under any auspices, a gathering more thoroughly
ened tremendously by the broadness of his Memorial Sunday plea
ism, as it is now taking hold of the
for a real brotherhood among Americans regardless of origin or
representative of the best for which the American spirit and
Jewish race, has in it the highest tes-
political or religious allegiance.
timonial to the genuineness of faith
the Jewish spirit stand. Not a section of the country front
that neither the lapse of centuries
the Atlantic to the Pacific or from the gulf to the metropolis
nor the loneliness of exile could im-
of Canada but had its delegates present. Men and women who
The formal installation of Rabbi Henry J. Berkowitz as Pair' i
stand foremost in the business and professional life of their
llenst d f '
or:ico lenrf tu ol nii.eeivrege
and
communities were present. Many of them came at great per- I assistant minister of Temple Beth El brings to Detroit another u n stiseda wonderful
land made scared by the i r aan-
Ronal sacrifice, but there was not one among them all who did man who we confidently believe will leave his impress for the
nals that this pilgrimage to restored
not feel repaid for coming to a meeting so stimulating, so in- good upon the Jewish and community life Of our city.
Paestine
affords. Te h sentiment and
l
spiting, so conducive to an appreciation of the highest idealism
111r. Berkowitz, in his frequent visits to the city (luring the In s i e r i i t r u aa i 1 m oi f nt da raen d i nspirti r nug t ti o ve th tz
inc
sponsored by country and by faith as the meeting at Buffalo. past year, has made many warm friends and admirers who
lost '
One note sounded clear above all others. In this country, feel that he will take up the important duties to be entrusted rose who feel that relig i on
its
hold.
To
him
will
be
en-
conscientiousness.
the Jew who is faithful to the faith of his fathers and who lives
A Growing Faith.
(Copyright, 1921. By Chas. II. Joseph.)
essess-e-
The irony of fate. The tragedy of history. The unsympathetic
judgment of posterity. Disraeli did work so hard to try to wipe off
his Jewishness and to root up his Judaism. The Oriental dandy; the
political fop; the poet-statesman; the flatterer of the queen; the honey•
dew courtier; the amazing contradiction of great clear.headed Prime
Minister and • sycophantic sob-artist. But the ooint I want to make
is that Lytton Starchey, the brilliant historian, in his "Life of Queen
Victoria," just out and the sensation of England at this writing, de-
votes • chapter or two on Disraeli and •mong other things he saw
"At the Congress of Berlin der ► Ite Jude carried all before him."
That stinging sentence is enough to make Disraeli turn over in his
grave. Think of it, Disraeli: this historian coils you in spit• of all
you did to turn your back on your faith and your people—he calls you
der alto Jude. So of what use was all the heartache, the sacrifice, the
compromise with one's conscience that even when you are dead the
cold, unsympathetic historian insists that the world remember that
after all you were • Jew. By the way, if you want to read the most
• ever published,
fascinating story of Victoria and her reign that was
get this book of Strachey's. It will keep you awake all night—it is so
absorbingly interesting.
I have great respect for Edward Alsoorth Ross, Ph. D., LL.D.,
and consider him as • sociologist and student of public problems, a
man whose judgment is entitled to great consideration. But I may be
pardoned if I am skeptical when I read that Professor Ross has at last
given the world a book on the Russian Bolshevik revolution, which
gives an impartial, objective and well informed history of these Ire-
mendous months in Russia between the fall of the Czar and the break-
ing up of the Constituent Assembly. Any human being who can give
us light on Raisin• has not yet been discovered.
Welcome, Rabbi Berkowitz.
I to him with vigor and
clean of hand and pure of heart has nothing to fear. The trusted in particular the supervision of the religious education' JEWISH-AMERICAN PAT-
identity between the American ideal and the Jewish ideal was, of the youth of Temple Beth El and his contacts will be largely
RIOTISM
emphasized from many angles. The so-called Anti-Semitic' with they ounger men and women of the community.
(The Jewish Tribune.)
Gifted with a fine spiritual personality and endowed with', In a special dispatch from Boston
crusade which has given much concern to many of our leaders
— a creditable New York
in the past was recognized as being of so little significance the buoyancy and the enthusiasm of youth, he will beyond to Die Zeit ily—it
is told that in an
cularly it is the ffspring of ignorance and of malice and par- I question exert a telling influence upon the young people who , Yiddish
because
ddress made
made at the convention of
1 ill turn to him for guidance and ins iration.
it
is
obviously
un-Clqistian
and
un-American,
the
Arbeiter
Ring
— a Socialist labor
because
o
ti
will
that it was deemed unworthy of mole than a passing notice ,
Rabbi Berkowitz comes to Detroit p under very happy aus- brotherhood — Congressman Si e y er
London,
of
New
York, advised his
at Buffalo. Here the delegates ha&more serious business in . pices. Ile enters the ministry of Temple Beth El at a time comrades to "Read
less Lenine and
hand. Mdved by an unwavering conviction that nothing save when
that congregation is facing the largest opportunities in T hilips.A
w
braham Lincoln and Wendel
ore
the unfaithfulness of the Jew himself can threaten the founda- I 11
history. He will receive a hearty welcome on all hands.
"
In spite of all the attacks upon
tions of Israel's faith, the delegates were yet frank and unafraid all
That he will be fully worthy of that welcome and the confidence
Jewish patriotism, Mr. London's ad-
in facing the fact that all is not well with Israel today even as
h' h it bespeaks, we have no doubt.
vice shows the admiration of the Jew
all is not well with our sister faiths of every name. The un- w lc
for America, his love for the Land of
settlement of conditions following the World War which shook
the Free. The Jew cannot forget the
A
Notable
Achievement.
m
ri
idalis;
e
gret
a blessings of , A mecan
the moral as well as the physical world to its foundations, has
Congregation Shaarey Zedek is to be heartily congratu-
r the gat
re
oppo r-
found the Jew as it has found others, engulfed in materialism lated upon its fine achievement in acquiring what promises to th eni stig ply Amer i ca a f has
given humanity
tisu
and in indifference to the appeal of spiritual things.
deeply carved in his heart.
But the Jew—just because he believes himself to be the be one of the most beautiful cemeteries in this country. The
t,
lisht9soof pat-
Mr. London is ea.Soacnitai:
God-appointed teacher of religioncan less than others afford laying of the cornerstone for the chapel of the cemetery last'
ir yr a t ;:e t
to let his spirit we within him. If as a sponsor of spiritual truth Monday was an event of moment in the community life. The t iisstms. islieuelst iotnh eat rs an ignorant
i
nd illiterate Jew-baitey
fails, he fails altogether and there is no ,jug tification chapel will be a structure of stately dignity and will represent ar self
the
Jew
- styled too per cent Americans ,
for his living on. This fact was frankly faced and in a num- upon its completion a noble monument to the beloved dead of t hough in reality they possess mor e
ber of papers and discussions that were presented to the council Congregation Shaarey Zedek.
nl. , of he i r s a s n n
a kis em.adv y et
than m per
. a cent
The cemetery itself has already taken on the appearance this same rn
it found repeated emphasis. But the very fact that this was
-
attractive
park
and
it
will
surely
be
a
source
of
con
true
ylnI
patriotism
a,
demonstrated
his
rue
the case is the most hopeful sign in our religious situation. It of a most
deep gratitude to and love.
rest there to visit their proved
is only when we are blind to our own faults and shortcomings fort to those whose loved ones shall
for our his ountry, notwithstand br in og thh er is .
that betterment is impossible. The moment we are awake to graves amid such beautiful surroundings. The Congregation' affiliation with the Socialist
the fact that we are morally and spiritually less than we might has done well to acquire this site and the generosity of those hood. Mr. London has never followed
the policy of those cranks who con-
be, and as soon as we are clearly cognizant of our failure to • who have made it possible is to be highly commended.
scantly proclaimed their supposed 100
realize our potential spirituality, we have made a forward step.
per cent Americanism "at the gates,
at the entry of the city and at the
It is therefore a mistake to believe that any note struck at
• coming in at the doors." It is the
the Buffalo convention was the note of pessimism. It was
true American who cannot see any
rather distinctly an optimistic note that was sounded, inasmuch
special virtue in serving America; to
as even those who painted the darkest pictures of the prevailing
him it is a duty and deserves no
praise, and it is with the untrue
religious situation were clear in their pronouncement that there
American, who is so much surprised
is a power in liberal Judaism to set things right. What is REPORTS 3,360 JEWISH
As the cost of maintaining an at some accidental American act of
needed above all else are two things: first, the emancipation
orphan for a month is about four his that he cannot forget it and is
ORPHANS IN PALESTINE pounds, 6,320 pounds are required as bound to advertise it. This kind of
of the people from the thralldom of materialism, of greed for
a monthly budget to keep them alive, American is composed of just those
money and madness for pleasure and the awakening in them
There
are 3,360 Jewish war Dr. Pool said. In pleading for funds who build their patriotism upon
of a sense of spiritual values, and then a whole-hearted co-
fault-finding with th ir betters. Mr.
orphans in Palestine, according to a in order that the orphan work will
1
operation between the pulpit and the pew.
report received by the American not be destroyed, Dr. Pool said: " ou : London, as all Amer can Jews (with
Two addresses made before the conference stand out, we Jewish Relief Committee from Dr. see by comparison with the actual ex- very, very few exceptions), show
believe, as noteworthy contributions and, by strange coinci- David deSola Pool, Palestinian relief penditures in recent months how . their Americanism by their acts and
we have curtailed our, not by loud talk.
dence, they were both presented by gentlemen from Pittsburgh. director for the J. D. C. Dr. Pool drastically
the orphans as follows: Full bud •et This, in itself, is a tragedy,
Dr. Samuel Goldenson rose to great heights when he made his classifies
made
necessary
by the lack of funds, GIVES UP JUDGESHIP
orphans, 1,010; fatherless, 1,850;
but there is no describing th tragedy
plea for the greater spiritualization of Jewish life and Mr. mot herless,
ev,h
n, deserted
r pa r en t s18 .5 n; d children
TO SERVE ZION FUND
if
the
amount
we
now ask for is not
parents
Marcus Aaron struck a note that was timely as it was forceful
in his paper entitled "What the Layman Can Do for Judaism." are insane, chronic invalids, etc., 315. forthcoming."
NEW YORK.—Bernard A. Rosen-
L 1,1:t g t i , str ..,hto e si e uts tee r x m p roefd,olflIcse informedd
Of significant importance, also, even though it seemed to some
to be over-pessimistic in spirit, was the report on "Congrega- g11111111111 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 11 1111 1111 LI: Mayor Ilylan that he will not be a
ional AflTation " presented by the committee of which Dr.
candidate for the permanent position
Harris, of New York, is chairman. Indeed, the outstanding
because of his decision to devote him-
= self to the raising of funds for the
feature of the convention, as already noted, was the absolute —
='
Palestine
Foundation Fund, in ac-
frankness and fearlessness with which prevailing conditions
= cordance with the wishes of Dr.
confronted, coupled with an unwavering expression of
were confronted,
Chaim Weizmann, president of the
conviction that the untoward conditions are but temporary and =
World Zionist Organization.
"I have found the work extremely
that, yssentially, the Jew in America is stronger and more fer-
= pleasant," declared Magistrate Bo-
vent in his faith today than he ever was before.
For every age, a master mind;
a: senblatt in a letter to Mayor Dylan,
This expression of conviction spoken with eloquent fervor
= 'but I must deny myself the pleasure
For every scattered race, a man
by delegates from every part of the country is even more sig-
of continuing to serve at this time in
To reunite—securely bind
a . deference to a very important call
than
the
statistical
reports
of
numerical
growth
and
=
nificant
The ends, by some eternal plan.
= which Dr. Weizmann, president of
increased synagogue attendance coming from every section of
= World Zionist Organization, has made
the land. One of the great needs of the hour, it was empha- =
For years of woe, come years of calm;
= upon me.
sized, is a larger number of young men, consecrated in spirit.
"I am in the midst of some very
=
For pains of night, relief of day.
important Jewish work which will re-
shall take up the ministry as their life work. We need -M
who shall
For Israel's griefs, the saving balm
quire
all my attention for some time
leaders from among the men who are intensely American and
Shall come, with tears all washed away.
= to come, including numerous trips
yet not less intensely Jewish in spirit.
out of town for Zionist purposes, in
= connection with the visit of Dr.
Much constructive work was accomplished at the Buffalo =
When from a people loving peace
Weizmann to the United 'States, and
meeting to which reference will be made in the news columns
There springs a man of genius rare,
it would, therefore, not be possible
'of this paper. Several hundreds of delegates came away from –=
Whose lightnings crash, that wars may cease,
for me to accept any further appoint-
▪
the meeting with a great hope in their hearts for the future
ment at this time."
And nations pause before they dare;
▪
of our beloved faith and with the assurance that because the
= SOKOLOW LEAVES FOR GENEVA
world needs the ideals which through centuries the Jew has
When, though in darkest chaos wrapped—
taught, Judaism shall survive the attacks of all its enemies, a
= JERUSALEM.—Sir. Nahum Soko-
Attenuated and dismayed;
virile, growing and progressive faith.
And scheming powers their rights entrapped—
= low left for Geneva to be present
CHAIM WEIZMANN
With every evil force arrayed.
At the Grave of Prejudice.
As timely as it is gracious, is the editorial published by
Mr. James Schermerhorn in the Memorial Day edition of his
paper, The Detroit Times. Indeed, so significant are the words
of this gifted writer and so amply expressive of the American
spirit, that we reprint the editorial in full. And yet, it need
not be doubted that in what Mr. Schermerhorn has written, he
has but given expression to the sentiment and the conviction
of the overwhelming majority of our American fellow citizens.
The true American has no patience with the petty prejudices
that characterize narrow souls. The true American stands
ready to judge every man upon the basis of his individual man-
hood. And integrity of character is for him the sole index a- -
of worth.
This thought was well brought out, too, by Dr. Lynn Harold
of the Central M. E. Church. whose words were the
Hough, of
inspiration for Mr. Schermerhorn's editorial. Dr. Hough, let
it be said in passing, is an eminent exponent of the new spirit
that is increasingly manifesting itself in the pulpit fo all de-;=
nominations. A man keen of intellect, a man intensely spiritual, I =
14,-,oub combines in rare and beautiful
a m ass
harmony the spirit of the Christian gentleman with the spirit
American. We appreciate what he has said
To crush her soul and end her day,
There rises, as though magic wrought,
A mighty voice, that thrills its way
To every heart and every port;
= during the meeting of the Mandate
= Commission of the League of Na-
Fr: tions.
So many readers have asked me to say something about the Keren
Hayesod and the split between the Zionist groups of this country and
Europe, headed on the one hand by Justice Brandeis and Judge Madk
and on the other by Dr. Weizmann and other big Europeans, that I
think it worth while to give a paragraph or two from the statement
of the "Zionist Committee of Fifty on Keren Hayesod." Mr. Nathan
Strauss is Honorary Chairman of this committee. Other members
responsible for this statement are Dr. Stephen S. Wise, Dr. Harry
Friedenwald, Professor Horace M. Kellen, Bernard Flexner, Rabbi A.
H. Silver, Professor Felix Frankfurter, and others. Here are some
of the comments made:
The Keren Hayesod, which was chartered in London on March 23,
1921, has rights and powers whereby it can supersede the World
Zionist Organisation and its federations. This is in direct violation
the Lon-
of the constitution of the World Zionist Organization and of
don resolutions.
The Keren Hayesod is • separate corporation, independent of the
World Zionist Organization and of the Zionist Congress. It is con•
trolled by seven self••ppointed individuals, self-perpetuating through
their power to veto their successors.
Contrary to the London resolutions, the corporation is not limited
to Palestine purposes and not restricted as to the use of its fund..
It is • corporation which can carry on any business or any t lion
in "any part of the world" and expend its funds as this small group
sees fit.
This small group can surrender the upbuilding of Palestine to in•
dividu•Is or private corporations through the power "to enter into any
agreement" with "any person, corporation or company" for "any !nisi•
nem or transaction:
This small group may mortgage not only the present but all future
contributions to the Karen Hayesod and forever tie the hands of the
World Zionist Organization in upbuilding of Palestine.
Some sort of • wizard—I think it is Chief Imperial Wizard of the
Klu Klux Klan—tried to justify his organization in the North the
other day. Strange the twists that are in mental make - ups. This
gentleman is unquestionably well meaning and thinks that his organiv•
ation is • valuable asset to American life and will act as • neutralising
element in controlling the radicals of this country. But how in the
name of common sense and common justice men can advocate mob
law to right fancied wrongs in society is a contradiction in terms.
I don't like mob law, mob action, mob pyschology—it is mutiny unrea•
soning and promotes lawlessness rather than promotes law and order.
Jews and Catholics are excluded—that in itself proves the kind of
body it is—in the promotion of the welfare of society all good right
minded men and women should be enlisted in service regardless of
the church they belong to.
I like that statement of the Right Rev. Joseph Schremhs, who has
just been appointed Bishop of Cleveland by the Pope. "While my
scone of
mission," he says, "is of course primarily to Catholics, the mmunion.
my work must of necessity extend far beyond the limits of co
It shall he my constant aim to lend my feeble efforts to every move-
people, irrespec-
ment that makes for the welfare and happiness of all
shall he
tive of creed or other consideration. My door and my heart
ever wide open to all my fellow citivens. 1 have worked with Catholics,
Jews and Protestants and I do not think I can recall one instance of
unkindness."
Just read and study that statement. It is • wonderful declaration
of human principles and human principle. No, a man like Bishop
Sehrernbs would find no unkindness anywhere, because hr radiates
kindness and good will toward everyone. How different such a state-
note of
ment from those of many religious leaders who strike the
narrow church.
The Arab papers are writing in an ugly veing these days when-
that
ever they have anything to say of Jews or Zionism. It is said which
it was due to the Arab miners that the recent riot occurred Aral,
resulted in the death of Arab. and Jews in Palestine. While the
• of the hand by leading Zionists
question was dismissed with a wave
in this and other countries, it looks to me as if it will require more
menaces
than • sweeping gesture to solve a very serious problem that
the welfare of Jews.
- •-••• • -
■
even
0 u t of the mouth of babes sometimes comes wisdom, and
wisdom,
from children's pages in the Jewish press one can gain, if not
a re
at least information. So the "Sabbath Angel" tells me that there
because
21,000 Jews in India. And some of these Jews are black Jews have
their ancestors intermarried with native women. And the
a re
played an important pal in building up the city of Bombay. We the
told that some of these Jews can trace back their •ncestry to
eighth century of the common s era and some say infinitely farther
back than that.
. —
Speaking in terms of international comity, I would say in passing
corn-
that France is getting rather "cocky" these days and unless I am
the world
pletely mistaken she will do more to unsettle the peace of country .
the
kind
of
peace
we
have
at
present)
than
any
othr
(at least
to
Great Britain and America will eventually be the two countries out
which the world most look for the bringing of not merely order
of chaos, but justice out of injustice.
IT'S TIME TO BUILD
Herz!, Brandeis and Zangwill, too—
All master minds, have heard the call—
Have rallied, each a Man and Jew.
Shall Weizmann now surpass them all?
A Man and Jew, whose mighty soul
deep in love of truth and right;
Our Weizmann points to yonder goal,
That calls with Hope's soft beckoning light.
ENOCH MEBS.
methods. 1 surely wish that the Russian situation could be adjusted in
relation to the other nations—then the Jew would indeed find • place
for himself.
WAKE Up !!
Then destiny has filled her cup
With every harvest justice reaps.
And truth with clarion call wakes up
With sounds of joys, where Israel weeps.
Steeped
But we don't hear so much of Lenine or Trotsky of late. I heard
that Trotsky is dying of cancer, but he has died from so many dif-
ferent causes that I have long since despaired of his ever dying of
anything. Then, too, he seems to have learned the value of silence,
exactly as Lenine has done. Maybe they have reasoned that since the
shouting and the melodrama has not achieved a world revolution they
will put the soft pedal on the fireworks and use better mannered
for the
if
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