PAGE FOURTEEN
The Fastov Pogrom
(Reprinted from "The Nation")
THE following account of pogroms been told by people worthy of belief
couunifted by the soldiers of Beal that they saw people forces! to net fire
teal lienikin was written by a pro. to their own homes and then driven
Weir In the Jewish school of Fast ,v with rifle butts into the flames. The
and sent by him as a report to we names 01 some 05 Mese 'amities were
Petrograd Museum of the Revolution. Volkenstein, \'olodarsky. Zaviroucha,
the translation below wen made trout alms, riberg, Bend:ashy. I have seen
the original manuscript In the files people who dropped in the streets,
eying of exhaustion brought on by
of the Museum.
Before beginning my recital of the hunger anti exposure. 11 ben an at-
pogroms made by the Benlkinists I tempt was :nude to move their bodies
believe It necessary to give a short it was found that they had become
Introduction. Faster was a rich cone frozen to the ground and could not be
seemed Mestichka with a population (atom away without digging them out
of 16,000, besides several thousand of the Ice. Those that were not re-
refugees from other cities who had moved remained as they were in the
been driven to Fast()); by bandits. streeta until they were devoured by
Nuke, factories, libraries. coopera. pigs and dogs. I have seen children
Urns, apothecaries, schools, phy. who died of hunger sucking at their
alcians. theaters, and a Jewish agrh dead [nuttiest,' breasts, children whose
cortutal colony where there still were flesh was rolling in the Hight of all
la existence several leather factories, the world and whose bones were stick-
made of Fostov one of the most highly ing out through the decaying, (stinking
civilized and cultured centers In our flesh, which spread Infection. 1 have
country. And now behold this little seen a little child stretch nut its hand
tanner of ititssitt, like so many others, for a bit of bread and then, when it
transformed in a few days into a vend had the bread its Its hand. not be able
table cemetery, It Is terrible to walk to eat, but she of exhaustion. I have
down these empty streets with their seen the bodies of citizens, respected
reined hotline, windows broken, doors by all the world tor the honorable part
smashed, through which you can see they in the town's life, lie rat-
tle broken furniture inside, the whole butted in the streets for weeks he
Interior wrecked. And tills was all the cause means e ere not at hand to bury
more terrible because It all came so Fitch a quentaty of corpses. I have
Unexpectedly, since most of the Jews Seen the sick In hospitals and homes
awaited Benlkin with hope. Many deserted and encased tor, cold and
Jews thought they were going to have starving. because the doctors and
again the right of private property and nurses were either (lead or had fled
oportunity to carry on comnieice Ire, Iron" fright and fear of epidemics. And
ly, In short all the advantages of a among thole sick people lentained the
bourgeois republic. rotting deed, from which crawled
From the first moment of sojourn of white worms onto the limbs of the Ile
the BenikinIsts commenced wholesale big. During the night through the
robbery, which continued fur almoat eindo•s smutted by the Cossacks
two weeks uninterruptedly. And In came dogs and attacked the corpses.
every house, no matter who inhabited I cannot repeat all the terrible
It, every day there came Cossacks, rob- things I Haw during thlf, period. For
Wag and plundering and murdering Instance, there is the use of a little
and raping. I am speaking of the see- baby that cries to be put on the toilet
and (lose the Cossacks occupied the Its mother has died the same morning
town. The first time they contented alter being violated and beaten by the
themselves with robbery without max- Cossacks. Its father was killed by the
nacre or rape. After top weeks In the Cossacks became) he ',toweled. In
town' they had, howeves to cede the the same room lies is young girl dazed
Mestichka to the liolsheviki for a day. and indifferent, unwilling to help the
(The Denikiniete entered the town at child or move, thinking only that she
the end of August.) The Bolshevik' will he with child moon and that she
entered -Sunday and lett Monday at- hos been Infected wills a loathsome
Irrnoon. And from Lille time on began dies se. The child finally has to Ile
the massacres find terrible crimes of in its ows filth, too weak to get up,
We Denlkiniets. A story was invented and rotting alive, dies amidst the
that a young Jewleth girl had brought crawling worms.
la the Boisheviki and that the impala.
I have Been the following in the
,ion had received them with flowers synagogue during Yam Kippur. The
and songs. This wax an absolute Ile. congregation was praying God for re-
After the departure of the liolehe. lief from the pogroms. Just et the
vikl the Cossacks came back, and then moment when absolute silence reigned
began the torture of the Jest's, terrible and the rabbi alone was audible, a
attacks, robbery and maimacres. In crowd of Cossacks broke into the
many houses they made the children church, crying:
"Money money."
sing while they beat the pe.ri-o-C1---olth-eo
parents t
Naturally, it being the (lay of repent-
death. Boring the whole
I unto, not a single Jew had brought
guns with him any money, as this would
massacres the rattle of Machine
could be heard front across the creek have been a deadly sin. Even to touch
which runs near the town, for the awn , ett a day like this would be a
two anni" was cardinal sin. TIM, Is expialned to the
lighting between the
sot far away. Even the Christian! c esaae a„, and they are asked to wait
population cannot remember without , till
ey
refuse
and then
evening.
But they
shuddering those long nights filled) „ ornateness, a t err ibl e beating of all
with the cries of women and the
whimpering of children and the sound same
the Jews
In the Hynagogiie.
At the
time another
crowd td Cossacks
of gunfire.
I breaks Into the other entrance and
lu the streets there were many into the wornene, side of the syna.
coipses which nobody dared bury or ; ensue. In the balcony. The women,
even take Into the !rouses away from especially the young women, panic-
desecration by scavenging pigs and stricken, throw themselves out of the
dugs. The Cossacks shot down every.; balcony onto the lower floor of the
body who tried to go out and take up' auditorium and many break their
the bodies. People hid themselves In arms and legs and ribs. Amidst cries
cellar), end stables, without food or of terror. the Cossack), seize several
water, for as much as five days. young women tool rape M•m..
Malty even the Jeers who had taken, During the holiday), the Cossacks
refuge in the cellars, garrets and came frequently at evening into the
stables of Christians were chased out, synagogues and did the same thinge.
because the Cossacks threatened to' How many times I have e'en Cos-
shoot anyone hiding a Jew.
sacks dragging voting girls, often al.
Very soon It became plain that tile most children, through the streets and
Cossacks, though going about In small lido the empty houses.
groups of three or four, were really, What woo the part played by the
acting according to a well-conceived' officers, the lower officers, and those
plan. A group of Cossacks would in higher command? In the first place,
break into a Jewieh house and cry: many officers took part In all these
'Money." If they had already been excesses. The higher officers did nut
preceded by some other Cossack)), who take part personally, Inn they demand-
had taken all the money hi the house, ed bribes In return tor promises of
then this group of Cossacks would call protection. But afterwaida they did
for the head of the family, put a noose not keep their promises to protect.
around his neck, and half strangle Some Jews invited °Meese to their
him. If any of the family now began homes and gave them everything,
to cry or ask that the torture emote, their whole fortunes, thinking thus to
the Cossacks beat him or her nearly guard themselves and lamillex filen
to death. Naturally the family would outrage. This helped very little, be-
give everything It possessed, even to cause when the °Meer was gone for a
the last kopek. If, however, thero was few days on service the faintly which
so money, the Cossacks loosened the had bought podection was treated
mime and the unhappy wretch fell very much the same way as those who
half-dead to the ground. They brought had not.
him back to consclousnext, with the
A WMIlatt teacher. well known in the
bolt end)) of their rifles and a bucket
city, tells how she heard a colonel tell-
of cold water. The tortures then re.
ing his officers and soldiers that "this
commenced, and if the poor man would
not give any money after the process sort ot thing is not right, not because
had been repealed live or six times in it Is shameful in Itself. but because
, will be hurt in the eyes of
sails, the Cossack), would take every. our mist
thing In the house of use to them, Europe, which is matching us." One
smash everything else, make the of his aides answered: "But, colonel.
whole IIMISO uninhabitable by smash. you say that now, but don't you se-
ine doors, windows, stoves, and so member what you told its at the
faith. and then leave the family to the bent?" The colonel blushed, mount-
ed hiss horse, and rode off without
tender mercies of the next lot of Cos-
answering. I, myself, have talked with
sacks, who would (aline slung, genes
a lecturer, a member of the depart-
ally very soon, and repeat the terrible
ment for education of Denikin's forces,
tortures. The men not too old were
who told me quite !rankly that con-
killed, and PV 4/1 the old num some-
tinuous]) there had been conducted in
times tortured to death. The women
Denikkes army to propaganda of pog-
were not uHually killed directly, but
died of hunger, fright and abuse. Of i roma.
After the secant! pogrom (the first
families of eleven there remain only
5 had commenced.
or Petlura had
wax the
that Cossack),
three. Sometimes the Cossarks forced I and
pr o „ a d e d f ro.
the parents to kill their own children.' '' a
This was the case of Meyer Zabarock.' :I nple robbery to rape and physical
ulenre ending with ninnies, I went
If the parents refused, the Cossacks' v I l
best them, struck them with bayonets, Io the battalion commander, explained
dragged them about by the hair, anti to him the situation with all Its ter.
riblo sensibilities, and begged hint
otherwiae tortured them. If there were Able •
make an end of the fearful business .
any young girls In the family, the Cos.
At any rate, 1 said, the soldiers might
sacks shut up the other members of
take the money but stop the atroci-
the family in one room, which was
ties. Ile answered: "As an educated
then guarded by a soldier, and then
mon I nm against pogroms. But In
violated the women, one after the
the present instance I am powerless.
other. The least protest brought
down the most terrible consequences 1 cannot make headway against such
on the ()unity. In some eases the Cos. primitive forces. I cannot stop a
tempest." And Immediately to demon-
sacks took the young girls out into the
O S, and after the most strafe that he wasn't • "pogroinchik"
gardens or •M
he gave me an order torbirldine elm-
bestial humiliations finally murdered
..
them. Many of the girl', who survived cutely
'n.`-' au violence against peaceful
received venereal Infections caught Mums, whether Jews or Christians,
c and let us print this order and post It
rrem the Cossacks,
In the streets the Cossacks went up all over. I then told him this order
and down robbing whomever they met was not worth anything because it
of shoes and clothes, despite the rata set no penalty for anyone who did not
and cold weather, and without sparing obey It Thereupon he told nie to go
women, children or old men. To the to the commandant of the brigade,
who alone could undertake sterner
tears and lamentations of people who ,
had gone out of their minds with mea.ur,..When I went to the
banger end grief, the Cossacks only pole commandant, after my first few
answered with the butt ends of their words, he Interrupted me with the
riles and bayonets. I saw Cossacks categoric statement that the severest
typhus patients out of their measures had already been taken to
throw
and onto the cold floor. The suppress the disordere and that more
beds,
over orders had been Riven to send
Cossacks meanwhile looked between ov
medicines and provisions and general
the blankets and feather-beds for bid-i
MP but to
den money. They would then takeSsupplies. Nothing was left
leave. But the raping and violence
everything from the sick people. They
went on with ten times greater fury.
took the
last piece of bread from evenI had the oppottunity of making the
the poorest.
acquaintance of many DenikinIsts
k now a young woman who was They told me quite frankly that Were
rayed by • Cossack in the same room were two groups in the army. One
wkere her murdered father and bus- held that it was necessary to kill all
bud were
lying and while her little the Jew. In Russia in order to extini
baby was
crying in its crib. I have gulch bolshevism, for bolshevism weal
iffEDETKOIIAWItifiekKUNICLE
based on the Jews. The others were
of the name Ides, but held it inexpede
eat to masoaere all the Jews because
of public opinion in Europe. They
thought it better to kill off the adult
supporters of the fernlike and leave
the rest to die off by starvation and
diaease. . .
If you should ask me what the att•
tude of the peasants In this whole al-
ien wan. I should answer as follow - s:
The peasants formerly harbored no
enmity toward the Jews. There had
never been any pogroms in Fastov be-
lots. In tact, there had never even
been any enmity of any kind between
the Jews and the Christians, many of
whom net only hid Jewish Mullins
during the pogrom, but actually gave
these refugees everything they need.
ed. It Is true that there were certain
incident s.
For instance, the peasants
took things they needed out of the
abandoned Jewish houses. But this
was not done because of hatred but
became. the things had been aban-
doned. Tim peasant' would have (lone
the same males similar circumstances
in Christian trainee. In fact, they did
jest that in a number of Russian
households. The general conclusion
therelore must be that the peasant has
not t•ally any animosity toward the
Jew.
In conclusion, I wish merely to ac-
knowledge the fact that the attitude
of the Soviet authorities has been
most correct and that the Soviet au-
thorities have been most generous in
the help they have given: the Mod,
the medicines, and the money and
mean), fur the burial of the (anima,.
REACTION
AND THE JEW
From "The Nation."
A ways «f anti-Semitism is once
more sweeping the world. The Poles
in their nationalistic frenzy are trying
to exterminate the three million Jews
within their boundaries; Ilse
loans in the festering powerless-
ness of their defeat are furbishing the
old weapons of reaction; a virulent
British pamphlet, 'The Jewish l'eril,"
has been ins:nuatingly presented in
what passes for the mind of Henry
Foisl, his paper, the Dearborn Inde-
pendent, which has dilated it in a
series of articles; open letters of an
anti-Semitic tinge are beginning to
appear in our conservative press; pub-
lic anti-Jewish meetings have been
held in she streets of Brooklyn, and
clergynsen of the hectic and sensa-
tional type are at their old game of
finding an .kuti-Christ, and are lousily
identifying the godless Bolshevik
with the Jew.
The chic( responsibility fur the re-
vival of this hoary shams- among us
in America attaches to Henry Ford.
His mane • like his car, reaches the
CO111111011 man who reasons that the
multimillionaire mechanic cannot he
st holly wrong. Vet it IS all,: latest
exploit Oust, once and for all, con-
firms and stamps the ethical and in-
tellectual character of the Detroit
manufacturer. He pretended to be a
pacifist; he fitted out and set sail in
a "peace ship." Today he hit rays
the very spirit of peace and dings
another torch into an already blazing
world. For beneath every accidental
and temporary follSe Of human dis-
tant] lurks the most lasting and ma-
lignant of 'all--the blind and bloody
hatred of tribe for tribe, race for race,
the denial of that universal and purely
human solidarity which is the one
ultimate hope of peace and civiliza-
tion among Men. Whoever stirs up
these ancient and barbarous hatreds
of rare or erred or color, whoever
sets Iii•ntile against Jew, white
against black, the races of the \Vest
against those of the East, approaches
mankind is Oh the kiss of the betrayer
and the dagger of the assassin. There
can be no compromise, no shadow of
wavering 011 this supreme issue. We
are itopr:•onell upon this little earth:
the universal forces are careless of
our welfare: earthquakes and storms
tumble down our frail shelters and
disease gnaws at our perishable
leelies. How shall we tight slur way
out of the darkness if not as brothers?
How shall we build a humane civili-
zation if, Su the maze of ghastly fig-
meet S and cruel superstitions, IAT per-
secute and wound :mil darken each
other's souls?
Lt iontiar Notes }
Miss Hattie Nctzorg attended a din
nee party, Sunday, Dec. 5, given in
honor of Mr. and Mrs. Al. Bing of
Hazelwood Ave., Detroit.
At Decided Savings
Mrs. Harold Vats ilaalen, of Detroit
is the guest of her mother, Mrs. Benj.
Netzorg.
House Coats
Lounging Robes
Bathrobes
Miss Dorothy Barnett left for Flint
to attend the Channukals ball given
under the auspices of the Ladies Aid
Society. During her stay she will be
the guest of her sisters. Mrs. Samuel
Magdisolin and Mrs. Ed. Rosenberg
Mrs. Benj. Netzorg and daughter,'
liattie, spent Saturday in Detroit.
The Temple Beth El Club of Pon.
6:se gave an entertainment and dance
Sunday, Dec. 5, at the Irnai lirith
Club rooms. Helen Thum delighted
the audience with a dance. A vocal
solo by Miss liessalyn Samuelson,
accompanied isy Ruth Samuelson on
the piano and Ruth Fine on the vio-
lin. Several vocal solos by Milton
Orman, accompanied by Mrs. J. Fink
The proceeds will be used for char-
ity, part of it to be spent for Chan-
nukah gifts to be distributed among
the children of the Detroit Orphan
House.
-y(iff
U
A House Coat, Lounging Hobe or a Bathrobe is the
praetical of Christmas (lifts fur men! Anil here
is your opportunity to obtain one at minimally low
'wives! There are ninny distinetive designs in wool, silk
most
and velvet.
Our prices are reduced and they start al $7.50.
1-1 laws
aoi-2o3 Woodward &rout.
Refreshments were served later in
the evening. Mrs. Joseph Barnett and
Mrs. Beni. Goldstein were on the re-
ception committee.
Mrs. Benj. Netzorg entertained 20
ladies at a luncheon , and card party
Tuesday. Dec. 7, in honor of het
daughter, Hattie. whose marriage to
Mr. I. Meyer of Detroit will take
Chace shortly.
The Largest and Fittest Jewelry Store on the East Si71: ----1 1
LOOK US OVER, BUT
DON'T OVERLOOK S
Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Netzorg spent
Saturday in Detroit.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Jacobson and
son, Jay, and Air. and Airs. Sidney
Netzorg attended a dinner party Sun-
day, Dec. 6, given by Mr. and Mrs.
Julius Bing, Atkinson street, Detroit
Moe Ehrlich prices and Moe Ehrlich plan
Not a dollar down and a dollar the rest of
your natural life—no, sir!—an honest-to-good-
ness-face-to-face, friend-to-friend accomoda-
tion.
The !Vital Brills Club will hold their
regular bi-monthly meeting at then
club rooms IVednesday, Dec. 8.
The children of the Pontiac branch,
-
rrmph. Beth El Salsabth School, at-
tended the Channuka festival at the
Temple Beth El of Detroit. The
children were accompanied by their
parents, Miss liessalyn Samuels of
Pontiac delighted the audience with
vocal solos.
A "BAND OF HAPPINESS"
For the Only Girl
Georgeous solitaire Blue
White Diamonds set in the
newest ideas in exquisite
Platinum Mountings,
The sent of $109 has been collect-
ed among the Jewish women of Pon-
tiac and donated to the European
Jewish Welfare Organization of De-
troit.
Mr. and Airs. Saul Orman and
Messrs. Harry and Abe Orman spent
Sunday as guests of their parents,
Mr. and Mrs. I.. Orman of Detroit.
-----
1
City- Children
Present Biblical Play
Bay
A Buy Back Bond
With Every Diamond
Sold
For the benefit of the
man who figures "The sky's
the limit" when he "rings"
his girl—my rings range in
price.
1
r.
Platinum
Engagement Rings
$250 to $2500
An event well worthy of mention
was given 'by the children of the
Sabbath school of the congregation
Anshe Cheeed on Ise. 13, commens
riding the festival of Chanekeh.
Seldom has such a beautitul and
inspiring portrayal of biblical tubleaux
been witnessed as were these given
by the seventy little children who
took part.
The Jetting scone shcwed 8 little
ones. e ac h holding a candle to be
lighted. by a little messenger of poetic
symbols, who lighted every candle
utter c'os'h save it tilting verse to
petal() the event.
There wore sixteen scenes. with
Stereopticon descriptions. and tae cos-
tumes, coloring awl poses made it
resplendent with glamour.
Mrs
It. (Millard put Myth great
effort In making this even , such a
sofa sssful one. She WM, ably assist-
ed by coa•orkera of the Sabbath
'white) of elfish she I' superintendent.
Mr. Siterhall, who officiates at the
(Sugar)
Creamer)
synagogue every two weeks, hits done
The contusion source of Nils, Ford's
much
to
give
a
deeper
meaning
to
the
propaganda, of lit- pamphlet "The
Jewish Peril." and of "The Cause of remises. Many thank,' are due him.
World ruire•t," published with sinis-
ler anonymity by G. I'. rutnam's
Sons, is an old and absurd forgery
that is sfoliciently . and. We hope, fili-
ally rxpo, - sl by Mr. Lucien \Vali in
this London Spectaior..at every great
Before the buyer of an automobile
revolution in human affairs since the
makes up his mind as to the money - N.
days of the Protestant Reformation,
this fable of a world-oxide Jewish Raving to Min in advertised price cuts k-
conspiracy
against the safety of civil- In motor cars he should analyze the
.
rayon and the vested interests of the smealled "slash" in comparison with i
age has been an easy weapon in the pre-war price!, says A. W. Scott, Gen-
hands of the reactionaries. The oral Menages of the Holmes Detroit
Established 1847
Puritan Resislation in England was Automobile co.. (Mehra In Holmes
attributed to "Quakers, freethinkers, Improved Air-Cooled cars
and godless Jews." and numerous
At the outset of the now waning
French writers from 1797 to 1883 highs price period, most automobiles
sought to father the French keVo
wore fairly priced and represented a
Itition itself on Masonic and Jewish
Nei value to the purchaser.
con•piracies. The old forgery known
Prise had to take Into consideration
as "The Protocols of the Learned
•hlers of Zion" was revamped by a material costs, labor costs. feted over.
Prus•ian postal clerk who was him- head, discounts and profits.
The increase moat largely affecting
self discharged from the service for
forgery is 184. Bill a Russian edi• retail prices during the past three
ion of his work, attributed to a "I'ro• years was In labor costs. And labor
lessor Sergyei Vitus," was used as a represents a large percentage of the
pogrom weapon during the Russian total cost of producing a motor ear.
Revolution of 1905 and a French ver-
Measured Ly pre-war price figures,
sion of the latter was published in
the advance among the seventeen
1911. It is the work of this entirely
leading manufacturers of motor ears
mythical Niles which forms the im-
mediate basis for "The Jewish Peril," In the country during the past three
the articles in Mr. Ford's paper. and years has averaged 69 per rent.
she more recent "The Cause of World
The advance In the price of the
Unrest."
Holmes car was, 31 per cent although
The motive for the emergence of 'the advance In labor costs alone was
these old forgeries and slanders at mere than this figure.
this moment in history is clear
Now. taking into consideration the
enough. The industrial revolution of present sea-tiled reduced prices, the
today is attributed to Jewish con- Holmes price still remains as a 31
spirators precisely as was the Puritan inn cell Increase whit', the manu-
Revolution in England, the French facturer naming the largest cut in
Revolution, and the Russian Revolu-
prices still shows a 33 per cent ad-
tion of 1905. The technique of
reaction, whether economic or politi- vance over the pre war prices.
It Is only fair that these figures be
cal, has not changed with the ages.
Its essence has always been to divert given and that they be considered
the attention of the masses from real carefully by the man buying a car.
to fancied dangers, and to blind them
to their true interests by playing upon GALICIAN JEWS DEMAND
their simerstitious fears and their
SPECIAL RESTRICTIONS
tribal preudices. The Czars veiled
their iniquities by staging pogroms;
g OVerMiletit and Zionist
WARSAW—Dr. Dausner, Acker-
engineers, but
the l'olish imperialists seek to stifle
such decision will be rendered only WILL ADJUST DIFFERENCES
the consciousness of typhus, hunger, man and Emmen arrived in this city
after
representatives of both sides
BETWEEN ALL ZIONISTS
and needless warfare by setting the from Lemberg as a special delegation
LONDON—The question of the have actually gone over the ground
L 0 N D 0 N—Vladimir JabotinskYs
people against their Jewish corn- in behalf of official Jewish employes Palestine frontiers has been satisfac- together. In the event that no agree-
patriots; international finance having in Galicia. The delegation obtained torily adjusted by the French and .
the chief director of the Keres Hayes.
is arrived at the matter will be
the full
sown the wind and reaped the whirl- an audience with Premier Winos and British governments, says a statement ; meat
referred to the two governments con- sod, stated that after reading
wind, finds it easy and useful to point Minister Dashinski before whom they issued by the Zionist organization ,
report of the American Zionist Con -
rented.
vention
at
to Eisner, Trotzky, and even to Mor- laid the complaint that there exist spe- here.
Buffalo, he finds the dif-
I The statement says it is understood ferences between American and Ea-
ris Ibilquitt, not as to thinkers and cially restrictive regulations against
Final settlement of the Yarmuk the French government has
revolutionaries, but as to members of Jewish employes in Galicia. The re-
promised
river and its tributarses, as well as the to deal liberally in the matter,
and ropean Zionists to be slight and fern
a conspiracy undertaken by an alien, ply of the government representatives
upper Jordan, has been kit to the de-; that in any event Palestine's water certain that when Dr. Weizmann
dangerous, and mysterious folk.
is unknown.
reaches America he will easily adjust
cision of representatives of the French supply is guaranteed.
these differences.
The stones are perfect and blue white—the beauty and quality of
them must be seen to be appreciated. They're the kind you'll slip
on her finger with joy and she'll wear with pride—They're the "Hands
Off" sign for the "Other Fellow"—You won't wait in suspense for
your answer if you produce an Ehrlich Diamond,
I'm going to give you a Real Gift
Give It To You Outright
A cut glass creamer and sugar to every
one whose purchase is $10 or more--they
retail for $2.50—you get them FREE, and
with each set goes my best wishes—"may
you always have a seat at the table when
Fortune passes the cream."
Your
Credit's
Good
Holmes Dealer
Discusses Cuts
EHRLICH BUILDING, Adams and Hastings
Not in the "High-Rent" District.
Have
It
Charged
t
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DROP - J B - FORGINGS
Boilers etrC,tt Tanks
74 Years of Knowing How
Office and Works
24th Street and M. C. R. R.
Detroit
PALESTINE FRONTIERS.