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THE JEWISH CHRONICLE
MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION
DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1918.
VOL IV. NO. 19.
DR. HIRSCHMAN,
All Jews Should Join in
DETROIT CAPTAIN,
BECOMES A MAJOR
Homeland's Restoration,
Comes to Patriotic Sur-
Declares Fred M. Butzel Recognition
geon Who Has Seen 17 Months'
DETROIT'S "HOSPITALITY HOUSE."
Per
GERMANY'S LOYAL
JEWS DEMANDING
TRUE TOLERANCE
Anti-Semitism in E•stern Europe Under
German Influence Brings Bold Words
From Judische Rundschau.
Service.
Philanthropist Asks Zionists to
Open Doors to All—Counsels
Dr. L. J. Hirschman, of Detroit ,
Opponents to Discern the Good who has been serving for 17 months
on the French front as a captain. Las
Made Possible by Movement.
BERLIN—By its attitude towards
the Jews of Eastern Europe, the Ger-
man Government is subjecting to a
severe strain the patience of its loyal
Jewish subjects in Germany.
. Not only has it closed the German
frontier against the immigration of
Jewish workmen from Poland and
Lithuania. but its officials, according
to information received by the "Ju-
dische Rundscham" are preventing
Jewish refugees who tied from Po-
land to Russia during the war from
returning to their homes in Poland.
The contrast between Germany's
professions and her actions in her
treatment of the Jews of Eastern
Europe is tellingly brought out in
the following sentences from an ar-
ticle in the Rundschan:
"It is high time that we should
know the truth. Is Germany pursu-
ing an anti-Jewish policy or not?
Is Jew-hatred to be allowed to de-
velop further in the East or is it not?
" \\'hat is the value of the official
declarations in which we are assured
that Germany recognizes the rights
of the Jewish people and desires to
uphold them?
"In the one case in which this de-
sire has been put to the test, and in
the case of the Rumanian Jews, the
proof has not been so decisive as we
could have wished.
Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents.
Dr. Eduard David, Often
Kaiser's Victim, Raised
to Foreign Secretaryship
Bitter Anti-Semitism of Bismarck,
Anti-Liberalism of Kaiser, For-
gotten When Socialist Leader
is Called to Aid of the Empire.
been promoted to major.
Maj. Hirschman was one of the
BERL1N.—Dr. Eduard David, a
Fred NI. Butzel, well known as a first Detroiters to enter the army
leader in the Republican wing of the
member of the bar, and doubtless service in any capacity when Germany
Socialist party, and a man who has
even better known as an active phil- forced this nation into war.
repeatedly suffered imprisonment for
anthropist and a constructive worker
Letters from Maj. Hirschman have
lese majeste, has now been named
in Jewish interests, calls attention to kept his friends informed of the thrill-
German Under Secretary for Foreign
the great opportunities offered to all ing events through which he is pass-
Affairs.
Judaism in the development of the ing in his service for the war. In a
This extraordinary appointment is
recent letter he told of a trip to the
Zionist movement.
a clear indication to all Europe of
Mr. Butzel sets forth his illuminat- front where within a week he and his
the internal upheaval in Germany.
ing summary of the situation in an two assistants and one nurse treated
Older European statesmen can well
3,000 men.
open letter.
imagine that the sternest and most
Ile rejoices that there is to he no
Maj. Hirschman declares that their
unrelenting of anti-Semites, the fa-
organized anti-Zionist propaganda. base hospital was once marked for
molls Prince von Bismarck, would
Soldiers' Club House, 533 Cass Avenue, To Be Dedicated
He hopes Zionists will open the way bombardment by the Germans. Pa-
turn over in his tomb to hear that
Sunday.
to all Jews to co-operate in the res- pers found on captured Germans
a Jew was now the deputy in Prince
toration of Palestine. Ile hopes those proved this.
This is the Hospitality House, prepared by the Jewish Welfare Board
von Bismarck's own department.
who have been opposing the move-
Maj. Hirschman was born in Nlichi- for the use of soldiers and sailors, Jewish and non-Jewish.
And there is a bitter irony of fate
ment will "drop metaphysical discus- gait in 1878. lie graduated from the
The building will be dedicated Sunday with a special program of music
for the Kaiser himself. Bismarck's
Detroit College of Medicine in 1899. and patriotic addresses. The speakers will include soldiers and civilian ,.
sions."
admirers thought that he had estab-
Mr. Blitzes communication is of He early attained rank in his profes- representatives of all war activities, and men of many faiths. The house
lished the 'Hohenzollern house on
especial interest because it dwells on sion, became a member of the fac- and the dedication services are discussed more completely on another page.
everlasting foundations.
And the
the relationship which should exist ulty of the Detroit College of Medi-
Kaiser's own flatterers have assured
between Reform Judaism and the res- cine, and has served as an officer of
him that he (Wilhelm II.) had fixed
toration workers. He sees the same many medical societies and on the
his own throne forever by his states-
great object in both movements, staff of many hospitals. Ile has for
manship and his war.
though differently expressed — t In, e many years been an officer of the U.
And 110W, in the shuddering crisis of
preservation of the faith and entity of S. A. Medical Reserve Corps, and
the Bismarckian empire and the Ho-
belongs, among other organizations,
the Jewish people.
henzollern house, the proud Kaiser
Mr. ltutzel's letter in full is as fol- to the Army and Navy Club of Wash-
has turned to a Socialist, a Repub-
ington.
lows:
lican, a Jew. a recent victim of the
Editor The Jewish Chronicle:
tyranny of the lese majeste laws, to
Whatever the cause, the announce-
help him in this dire extremity.
ment that formal anti-Zionistic pro-
The appointment is taken further as
Rabbi H. G. Endow, at the Front in France, Issues Eloquent Call
paganda will not be organized by Jews
showing that the tottering empire
for Unity in Making Sacred Soil a "Center for Jewish Energy
should cause satisfaction to every-
recognizes the strength of Republican
one.
and Revival, a Center for Humanity."
ideas in Germany—the ideas sown for
It is too much, I suppose, after all
so many years, in defiance of peril, by
"Israel is Greater Than Zionism, Palestine More Than Parties," He
the bitterness that the opposition
Eduard David and his fellow reform-
tnovement has engendered, to expect
Says, Offering Tribute to All Zionists and Pre-Zionists Since
Reception, Fraternal Greetings, ers.
Zionistic leaders suddenly to cease to
Dr. David has for many years been
the
Dispersion.
cast aspersions on the motives and Famous Conductor Gives Lec-
Victory Sing, Plate Supper, a leader in the Republican wing of
/B y Rabbi H. G Endow, Temple Emanu-El, New York.
character of the gentlemen who had
ture Wednesday, With Club as
and Talk by Sir Jimmie Tay. the Socialist party. He was asso-
intended to launch the anti-Zionistic
Hosts to Public—Reception to
tor, Will Mark Housewarm- ciated for many years with his fellow
propaganda.
(The deep interest which all earn- antedated by centuries, perhaps by
religionist, the late Paul Singer, the
Mr. and Mrs. Gabrilowstsch.
Ilowever, it must be quite apparent
ing of Soldiers' Club Build- leader of the party, and also with the
est Jewish people have come to feel thousands of years, the coming of the
that both the denunciation of anti-
in any utterance by Dr. Endow, and Hebrews, and historians may trace
ing.
"unverbesserliche," Dr. Rosa Luxem-
Zionists and of Zionisti recoils on the
Ossip Gabrilowitsch, the famous the special current interest in the the fate of Palestine since the ban-
burg. Dr. David is today the intel-
heads of those who do the denounc- conductor, whose coming to Detroit problems of Palestine would give value ishment of the Jews, from Titus to
The dedication and housewarming lectual head of the Republican So-
ing.
to direct the Detroit Symphony Or- to this eloquently-phrased study of the Turks. But the most glorious and of the Jewish Welfare Hospitality cialist movement.
It is a curious thing that the edi- chestra hassso.delighted. the lovers of of the past-and the: future.-of the 1.1,61y ensuLaimportait section, of . the story
5e held — Getman Jewa doila Ordinarily. ex-
tors- Bfsheets which decTire the talitc:' music, will lecture on "The Orchestra Land. This interest, however, is in-I of Palestine is the period of its occu- 'Hoimse, 533 'ini;"Ave., Will
Sunday afternoon, Oct. 13, at three pect to become "Hoffaehig," consider-
ruptcy of Reform Judaism do not read and Its Instruments" before the De-
tensified by the knowledge that Dr.lpation by Israel,
ing the anti-Semitic training von Bis-
o'clock.
the history of the Reform movement, troit Jewish Women's Club at Temple
Endow is one of those ministers who
Similarly, we may relate and re-
Every person in the community is marck administered to the present
and learn that Reform grew' out of a Beth-El Wednesday evening, October
has actually seen the war from the I joice in Israel's achievements the invited to see this building which . is Kaiser. The recognition of Dr.
tremendous historical necessity and in 16, at 8:15. Mrs. David A. Brown is
field. Recently The Jewish Chron- world over, and in the ,wonderful maintained by the Jews of Detroit, David's ability, his statesmanship and
response to the psychological de-
chairman of the committee on ar- icle printed a story from a Y. M. C. capacity the Jew has shown in all through the courtesy of the Knights his popular leadership is more strik-
mands of many people, especially in
rangements.
A. worker who found himself toiling countries for growth and grandeur; of Pythias, as a place where men in ing beCause it is not brought about
America, in the middle of the last
with Dr. Enelow as a stretcher bear- yet none can deny that the paramount uniform will always find a hearty by a change in the government, but
century. They saw Judaism dyityg
has been forced by the pressure of
er, ministering in fraternal humanity period of Jewish history coincides welcome.
away because its forms, as practised,
events and the vital need Germany
to some of the victims of battle.— with the Jew's life in, Palestine—
It is gratifying to the officers of
did not fit into the American 'scheme
now
has of her really great men.
Editor The Jewish Chronicle.)
where his character developed, where the Jewish Welfare Board to note how
of things, It was necessary to cast
One could not read without a thrill his prophets taught, and where his the Ilospitality House is rapidly
away some of the coverings of the
the news of the recent advance of the consciousness of his unity and eternal growing in favor with the men in the SAMUEL LEVIN TO
spirit of Judaism to preserve the spirit
British army in Palestine.
purpose took possession of his soul. service, among Jews and non-Jews
TEACH "WAR AIMS"
in this land.
The Holy Land thus is gradually
The irony of fate has it that the
"Is there not something," asks At r. alike. The tintertainments already
AT JUNIOR COLLEGE
passing under control of the Allies, Watts-Dunton, "in the very soil upon given under the auspices of the vari-
descendants of these pioneers of Re-
and its destiny is growing of partic- which we are born, in the very at- ous local organizations have been Rabbi's Son Gives Important Conn. to
form Judaism In not recognize that
ular moment to everybody interested mosphere above it, that aids in mold- hugely enjoyed by the men. Their
Zionism has sprung into existence
Student's Training Unit.
in the outcome of the war.
simialrly through the necessities of
ing our characters, if not our des- pleasure has more than compensated
To the Jew, however, this becomes tinies?"
millions of Jews throughout the
the local civilians for their work.
Samuel M. Levin, of the faculty of
a particular occasion for a considera-
world; and is also an outgrowth of
In the case of Israel this question Elaborate plans have been made and the Detroit Junior College, has been
tion of the relation of Palestine to the must be answered in the affirmative. an excellent entertainment will be appointed to deliver the course of lec-
the spirit of the times.
Jews.
Can we not assume that the Jew-
Historians agree that the character provided for the hundreds of visitors tures on "War Aims" before the Stu-
ish religion and the Jewish people
In the study of the past of the Jew- of Palestine had much to do with the expecte d at the housewarming.
dents' Army Training Camp unit, es-
are eternal?
ish people we come acrcas different molding of the character of the Jew-
All Sects Join.
tablished at the college by the gov-
It scents to be admitted that the
countries that have played an impor- ish people and directing its destiny.
begin
promptly
ernment. The government requires
The program will
restoration of Palestine is in every
tant part in Jewish history. In Prance,
at_
three
o'clock.
Men
and
women
every student soldier to take this
Such diverse scholars as Solomon
way desirable.
in England, in Russia, in Italy, in Judah Rapoport. time celebrated rabbi prominent in local affairs will serve course while in training. Mr. Levin,
Nothing short of Zoinisin will re-
Spain—in all those countries are im- of Prague, and Miss Ellen Churchill on the reception committee under the who is a son of Rabbi Judah I.. Levitt,
store Palestine in a thorough going
bedded important parts and periods Semple, the eminent representative of Chairman of the Executite Commit- of this city, has fur a number of
beneficent, progressive way. .And
of Jewish history. But no country Anthropologic geography, agree in tee, Mr. Fred NI Butzel.
year, been giving the courses . in his-
when Palestine is restored effectively
can compare to PalestMc in this re- this view. It is for this reason that
tory. and more recently also that in
- rh, visitors will he slum n through
can we tint trust to the God of his-
spect.
we have a right to say, with the an- the building by members of Boy economics. He will lecture at the
tory to slough off any objectionable
In a way Israel and Palestine are cient rabbis, that Palestine and Israel Scout Troop No. 71,, of 'temple Beth Central High School building every
OSSIP GABRILOWITSCH.
forms or incidents that the movement
inseparable. They are synonymous. arc inseparable.
El. The public will be delighted with Saturday morning to a group of 175
has created?
In the Hebrew tongue Palestine is
The Jewish \Voinen's Club is the
the fat it t s proy •i t t I id for the men Men.
It is high time for the Zionistic
"Zion
Remembered."
first Detroit organization to secure called the Land of Israel, the name
from the writing room on the first
organization to try to make it pos-
Moreover, it is an error to assume Fluor to the barracks oil the third.
WOMAN ACTING U. S.
Gabrilowitsch for its program. Palestine having been first used by
sible for all Jews to contribute to the
He will discuss the place and power Philo and Josephus, and by the Ro- that when the Jew's were forced to
At four o'clock a series of addresses
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
restoration and rebuilding of Pales-
mans,
and
really
hieing
derived
from
leave
Palestine,
first
by
the
Romans,
of the individual instruments of an
will be given in the dance hall on the
tine. And by the sante token it is
orchestra. His points will be dem- the Philistines, who, in ancient times. and then by the various foes of Israel second door. The speakers will be:
TACOMA—Miss
Charlotte Kol-
high time for those who have been onstrated by members of the or- fought against the Jews for the pos- who seized it, it ceased to play a part
C. mitz, who recently was appointed as-
opposing the movement to drop meta- chest ra. session of this fertile and beautiful in theirlives. There are those who \Vellington Logan, of the \V. Nf.
A.; Ernest A. O'Brien, of the Knights sistant United States Attorney for the
physical discussions.
believe that in the life of human be- of Columbus: \V. Scott Radeker, of
A reception to Mr. Gabrilowitsch country.
West, rut District of Washington with
The very essence of Reform Juda-
It is true that after the destruction ings two sentiments, or forces, mean the War Camp Community Service;
and
Mrs.
Gabrilowitsch,
who
is
the
headquarters in Seattle, took charge
ism was its tendency to preserve
daughter of "Mark Twain," will be of the Jewish State by the Romans, a great deal more than the actualities Rev. Wm. McRae, post chaplain at last Monday of the Federal offices
Judaism, and, by that token. the Jew-
held after the lecture. The Detroit in the year 70, and especially after of the moment, namely, memory and Fort Wayne; Edgar J. Drachmae, here as Acting United States Attor-
ish people; and Reform Jews must
Principals' Association, the club the failure of the last struggle for hope. How often do not these, two— Jewish Welfare worker at Camp Cus- ney. She is temporarily in charge
see today that Zionism is a great in-
women of Detroit and the public in independence under Rabbi Akita and memory and hope—mean more to us ter; Fred M. Butzel, chaiiman of the
of the place made vacant by the re-
strument for the preservation of the
general will be welcomed at this lec- Bar Kochba, the number of Jews in than the experience of the present?
local branch of the \Velfare Board, tirement of G. B. Eishburne.
Jewish people, and, by that token, of
Palestine decreased, and their part
ture.
This
is
what
happened
to
the
Jew
Judaism.
and Sergeant Jimmie Taylor.
Miss Kohnitz is only 23 years of
in it grew less significant.
in regard to Palestine after he was
Sir James Taylor.
age and a graduate of the law depart-
Respectfully yours,
driven from its purliens. He kept on
Palestine
Lost.
Sergeant Taylor will add much to ment of the University of Washing-
HOLLAND RECEIVES
FRED M. BUT/111..
It is true that for centuries Pales- clinging to it, as both his most cher- the interest of the program. Sergeant ton, She is the first Jewish girl to
HAHAM B'AS!" FROM
ished memory and most precious
tine
was
almost
emptied
of
Jewish
Taylor has just been knighted by the receive an appointment of this kind.
BRAVE LEMBERG EDITOR
TURKISH METROPOLIS inhabitants, and such as were left hope.
king of England. He has served for
ATTACKED IN REICHRATH
It was the favorite theme of his 13 years in the British artily and was
were reduced to a life of penury and
Mr. Henry: Santrey, of the Regent.
meditations. It was the central sub- a top-sergeant, in the command of
desolation.
will render several patriotic numbers
VIENNA—Charging that the Lem- Rabbi Chaim Nocham Visits
ject
of
his
prayers.
It
was
the
in-
It is also true that in the course of
General Haig. Ile bas also served and will lead the audience.
berg "Yiddish Tageblate' supports the
Western Europe on Most Mys-
spiration
of
his
Muse.
Never
poet
history Palestine has changed masters
under General Allenby and was at
At the conclusion of the 'after-
Allies' Palestine policies, and that it
terious Mission.
frequently, having been in the posses- wrote more fervid poems of love than one time the personal aide of Lord noon's program, a plate supper will
calls upon the Austrian Jews to help
those
of
the
medieval
poets
of
Israel
sion of the various Canaanite tribes
Kitchener. In a recent attack Sergt. be served to all men in uniform by
Great Britain, the Austrian anti-
addressed to Zion.
Taylor was severely gassed and is the Woman's Canteen of the Welfare
The Vague—Rabbi Chaim Nocham, before the coming of Israel, and since
Semites appealed to the Reichsrath to
Throughout
the
ages
Palestine
con-
the
fall
of
the
Jewish
Stat..
passing
now touring the country on a war Board Hospitality Committee. It is
suppress that newspaper and punish the Hallam Bashi of Constantinople,
tinued to form the heart of Jewish
visited The Plague, Holland, and spent through the hands of Romans, Chris-
mission for his government. The planned to serve supper to the men
its editors..
tians and Turks. Yet, on the other theology and optimism. Time and community is extremely fortunate in every Sunday night.
a few days here.
again
rabbis
of
piety
and
prominence
From here he left for Stockholm, hand, it is no less true that the class-
having this opportunity of hearing
GREEK JEWISH UNIT TO
After supper, an opportunity will be
sought to make it anew the center of
Sergt. Taylor.
given to the visitors to meet the
ORGANIZE AT SALONIKI Sweden, accompanied by the Swedish ic period of Jewish history is asso-
religious
scholarships
and
spiritual
ciated with the name of Palestine,
Ambassador in Holland.
From S to 6 p. tn. a Victory Sing "boys" at a "smoker." This will be
The Ilaham steadfastly refused to just as the classic period of Palestine authority as did Rabbi Joseph Caro will be given by the Girls' Patriotic a fine occasion during which the lo-
ATHENS—The Greek Government
in
the
sixteenth
century,
and
though
is
indissolubly
bound
up
with
the
League. This part of the program cal people may meet the soldiers and
officially sanctioned the Jewish Le- disclose the nature of his visits. He
they failed, they personified the Jews'
should he of peculiar delight to the sailors and make arrangements for
gion and permitted the Saloniki Jews also refused to discuss the Jews' name of Israel.
undying love for the Holy Land.
chances
to
get
Palestine
for
their
Archaeologists
may
unearth
in
Pal-
audience because the people will them to take the Sunday dinner with
to organize such a battalion for serv-
estine remains of a civilization that
home.
ice on the l'alestine front.
themselves participate in the singing. them. •
(Continued On Page Four.)
Restored Palestine a Center for
Jewish Spiritual Unity, for Human
Justice, Righteousness, Democracy,
Fulfilling Centuries of Prayers
Ossip Gabrilowitsch Will
Tell Jewish Women's Club
of Orchestra and Its Art
HOSPITALITY HOUSE
OF J. W. B. TO BE
DEDICATED SUNDAY