Iletiallf AWN! &deviled Cuter mirror/ Amin • atectutirit 20, onto THE JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1918. VOL IV. NO. 19. DR. HIRSCHMAN, All Jews Should Join in DETROIT CAPTAIN, BECOMES A MAJOR Homeland's Restoration, Comes to Patriotic Sur- Declares Fred M. Butzel Recognition geon Who Has Seen 17 Months' DETROIT'S "HOSPITALITY HOUSE." Per GERMANY'S LOYAL JEWS DEMANDING TRUE TOLERANCE Anti-Semitism in E•stern Europe Under German Influence Brings Bold Words From Judische Rundschau. Service. Philanthropist Asks Zionists to Open Doors to All—Counsels Dr. L. J. Hirschman, of Detroit , Opponents to Discern the Good who has been serving for 17 months on the French front as a captain. Las Made Possible by Movement. BERLIN—By its attitude towards the Jews of Eastern Europe, the Ger- man Government is subjecting to a severe strain the patience of its loyal Jewish subjects in Germany. . Not only has it closed the German frontier against the immigration of Jewish workmen from Poland and Lithuania. but its officials, according to information received by the "Ju- dische Rundscham" are preventing Jewish refugees who tied from Po- land to Russia during the war from returning to their homes in Poland. The contrast between Germany's professions and her actions in her treatment of the Jews of Eastern Europe is tellingly brought out in the following sentences from an ar- ticle in the Rundschan: "It is high time that we should know the truth. Is Germany pursu- ing an anti-Jewish policy or not? Is Jew-hatred to be allowed to de- velop further in the East or is it not? " \\'hat is the value of the official declarations in which we are assured that Germany recognizes the rights of the Jewish people and desires to uphold them? "In the one case in which this de- sire has been put to the test, and in the case of the Rumanian Jews, the proof has not been so decisive as we could have wished. Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents. Dr. Eduard David, Often Kaiser's Victim, Raised to Foreign Secretaryship Bitter Anti-Semitism of Bismarck, Anti-Liberalism of Kaiser, For- gotten When Socialist Leader is Called to Aid of the Empire. been promoted to major. Maj. Hirschman was one of the BERL1N.—Dr. Eduard David, a Fred NI. Butzel, well known as a first Detroiters to enter the army leader in the Republican wing of the member of the bar, and doubtless service in any capacity when Germany Socialist party, and a man who has even better known as an active phil- forced this nation into war. repeatedly suffered imprisonment for anthropist and a constructive worker Letters from Maj. Hirschman have lese majeste, has now been named in Jewish interests, calls attention to kept his friends informed of the thrill- German Under Secretary for Foreign the great opportunities offered to all ing events through which he is pass- Affairs. Judaism in the development of the ing in his service for the war. In a This extraordinary appointment is recent letter he told of a trip to the Zionist movement. a clear indication to all Europe of Mr. Butzel sets forth his illuminat- front where within a week he and his the internal upheaval in Germany. ing summary of the situation in an two assistants and one nurse treated Older European statesmen can well 3,000 men. open letter. imagine that the sternest and most Ile rejoices that there is to he no Maj. Hirschman declares that their unrelenting of anti-Semites, the fa- organized anti-Zionist propaganda. base hospital was once marked for molls Prince von Bismarck, would Soldiers' Club House, 533 Cass Avenue, To Be Dedicated He hopes Zionists will open the way bombardment by the Germans. Pa- turn over in his tomb to hear that Sunday. to all Jews to co-operate in the res- pers found on captured Germans a Jew was now the deputy in Prince toration of Palestine. Ile hopes those proved this. This is the Hospitality House, prepared by the Jewish Welfare Board von Bismarck's own department. who have been opposing the move- Maj. Hirschman was born in Nlichi- for the use of soldiers and sailors, Jewish and non-Jewish. And there is a bitter irony of fate ment will "drop metaphysical discus- gait in 1878. lie graduated from the The building will be dedicated Sunday with a special program of music for the Kaiser himself. Bismarck's Detroit College of Medicine in 1899. and patriotic addresses. The speakers will include soldiers and civilian ,. sions." admirers thought that he had estab- Mr. Blitzes communication is of He early attained rank in his profes- representatives of all war activities, and men of many faiths. The house lished the 'Hohenzollern house on especial interest because it dwells on sion, became a member of the fac- and the dedication services are discussed more completely on another page. everlasting foundations. And the the relationship which should exist ulty of the Detroit College of Medi- Kaiser's own flatterers have assured between Reform Judaism and the res- cine, and has served as an officer of him that he (Wilhelm II.) had fixed toration workers. He sees the same many medical societies and on the his own throne forever by his states- great object in both movements, staff of many hospitals. Ile has for manship and his war. though differently expressed — t In, e many years been an officer of the U. And 110W, in the shuddering crisis of preservation of the faith and entity of S. A. Medical Reserve Corps, and the Bismarckian empire and the Ho- belongs, among other organizations, the Jewish people. henzollern house, the proud Kaiser Mr. ltutzel's letter in full is as fol- to the Army and Navy Club of Wash- has turned to a Socialist, a Repub- ington. lows: lican, a Jew. a recent victim of the Editor The Jewish Chronicle: tyranny of the lese majeste laws, to Whatever the cause, the announce- help him in this dire extremity. ment that formal anti-Zionistic pro- The appointment is taken further as Rabbi H. G. Endow, at the Front in France, Issues Eloquent Call paganda will not be organized by Jews showing that the tottering empire for Unity in Making Sacred Soil a "Center for Jewish Energy should cause satisfaction to every- recognizes the strength of Republican one. and Revival, a Center for Humanity." ideas in Germany—the ideas sown for It is too much, I suppose, after all so many years, in defiance of peril, by "Israel is Greater Than Zionism, Palestine More Than Parties," He the bitterness that the opposition Eduard David and his fellow reform- tnovement has engendered, to expect Says, Offering Tribute to All Zionists and Pre-Zionists Since Reception, Fraternal Greetings, ers. Zionistic leaders suddenly to cease to Dr. David has for many years been the Dispersion. cast aspersions on the motives and Famous Conductor Gives Lec- Victory Sing, Plate Supper, a leader in the Republican wing of /B y Rabbi H. G Endow, Temple Emanu-El, New York. character of the gentlemen who had ture Wednesday, With Club as and Talk by Sir Jimmie Tay. the Socialist party. He was asso- intended to launch the anti-Zionistic Hosts to Public—Reception to tor, Will Mark Housewarm- ciated for many years with his fellow propaganda. (The deep interest which all earn- antedated by centuries, perhaps by religionist, the late Paul Singer, the Mr. and Mrs. Gabrilowstsch. Ilowever, it must be quite apparent ing of Soldiers' Club Build- leader of the party, and also with the est Jewish people have come to feel thousands of years, the coming of the that both the denunciation of anti- in any utterance by Dr. Endow, and Hebrews, and historians may trace ing. "unverbesserliche," Dr. Rosa Luxem- Zionists and of Zionisti recoils on the Ossip Gabrilowitsch, the famous the special current interest in the the fate of Palestine since the ban- burg. Dr. David is today the intel- heads of those who do the denounc- conductor, whose coming to Detroit problems of Palestine would give value ishment of the Jews, from Titus to The dedication and housewarming lectual head of the Republican So- ing. to direct the Detroit Symphony Or- to this eloquently-phrased study of the Turks. But the most glorious and of the Jewish Welfare Hospitality cialist movement. It is a curious thing that the edi- chestra hassso.delighted. the lovers of of the past-and the: future.-of the 1.1,61y ensuLaimportait section, of . the story 5e held — Getman Jewa doila Ordinarily. ex- tors- Bfsheets which decTire the talitc:' music, will lecture on "The Orchestra Land. This interest, however, is in-I of Palestine is the period of its occu- 'Hoimse, 533 'ini;"Ave., Will Sunday afternoon, Oct. 13, at three pect to become "Hoffaehig," consider- ruptcy of Reform Judaism do not read and Its Instruments" before the De- tensified by the knowledge that Dr.lpation by Israel, ing the anti-Semitic training von Bis- o'clock. the history of the Reform movement, troit Jewish Women's Club at Temple Endow is one of those ministers who Similarly, we may relate and re- Every person in the community is marck administered to the present and learn that Reform grew' out of a Beth-El Wednesday evening, October has actually seen the war from the I joice in Israel's achievements the invited to see this building which . is Kaiser. The recognition of Dr. tremendous historical necessity and in 16, at 8:15. Mrs. David A. Brown is field. Recently The Jewish Chron- world over, and in the ,wonderful maintained by the Jews of Detroit, David's ability, his statesmanship and response to the psychological de- chairman of the committee on ar- icle printed a story from a Y. M. C. capacity the Jew has shown in all through the courtesy of the Knights his popular leadership is more strik- mands of many people, especially in rangements. A. worker who found himself toiling countries for growth and grandeur; of Pythias, as a place where men in ing beCause it is not brought about America, in the middle of the last with Dr. Enelow as a stretcher bear- yet none can deny that the paramount uniform will always find a hearty by a change in the government, but century. They saw Judaism dyityg has been forced by the pressure of er, ministering in fraternal humanity period of Jewish history coincides welcome. away because its forms, as practised, events and the vital need Germany to some of the victims of battle.— with the Jew's life in, Palestine— It is gratifying to the officers of did not fit into the American 'scheme now has of her really great men. Editor The Jewish Chronicle.) where his character developed, where the Jewish Welfare Board to note how of things, It was necessary to cast One could not read without a thrill his prophets taught, and where his the Ilospitality House is rapidly away some of the coverings of the the news of the recent advance of the consciousness of his unity and eternal growing in favor with the men in the SAMUEL LEVIN TO spirit of Judaism to preserve the spirit British army in Palestine. purpose took possession of his soul. service, among Jews and non-Jews TEACH "WAR AIMS" in this land. The Holy Land thus is gradually The irony of fate has it that the "Is there not something," asks At r. alike. The tintertainments already AT JUNIOR COLLEGE passing under control of the Allies, Watts-Dunton, "in the very soil upon given under the auspices of the vari- descendants of these pioneers of Re- and its destiny is growing of partic- which we are born, in the very at- ous local organizations have been Rabbi's Son Gives Important Conn. to form Judaism In not recognize that ular moment to everybody interested mosphere above it, that aids in mold- hugely enjoyed by the men. Their Zionism has sprung into existence Student's Training Unit. in the outcome of the war. simialrly through the necessities of ing our characters, if not our des- pleasure has more than compensated To the Jew, however, this becomes tinies?" millions of Jews throughout the the local civilians for their work. Samuel M. Levin, of the faculty of a particular occasion for a considera- world; and is also an outgrowth of In the case of Israel this question Elaborate plans have been made and the Detroit Junior College, has been tion of the relation of Palestine to the must be answered in the affirmative. an excellent entertainment will be appointed to deliver the course of lec- the spirit of the times. Jews. Can we not assume that the Jew- Historians agree that the character provided for the hundreds of visitors tures on "War Aims" before the Stu- ish religion and the Jewish people In the study of the past of the Jew- of Palestine had much to do with the expecte d at the housewarming. dents' Army Training Camp unit, es- are eternal? ish people we come acrcas different molding of the character of the Jew- All Sects Join. tablished at the college by the gov- It scents to be admitted that the countries that have played an impor- ish people and directing its destiny. begin promptly ernment. The government requires The program will restoration of Palestine is in every tant part in Jewish history. In Prance, at_ three o'clock. Men and women every student soldier to take this Such diverse scholars as Solomon way desirable. in England, in Russia, in Italy, in Judah Rapoport. time celebrated rabbi prominent in local affairs will serve course while in training. Mr. Levin, Nothing short of Zoinisin will re- Spain—in all those countries are im- of Prague, and Miss Ellen Churchill on the reception committee under the who is a son of Rabbi Judah I.. Levitt, store Palestine in a thorough going bedded important parts and periods Semple, the eminent representative of Chairman of the Executite Commit- of this city, has fur a number of beneficent, progressive way. .And of Jewish history. But no country Anthropologic geography, agree in tee, Mr. Fred NI Butzel. year, been giving the courses . in his- when Palestine is restored effectively can compare to PalestMc in this re- this view. It is for this reason that tory. and more recently also that in - rh, visitors will he slum n through can we tint trust to the God of his- spect. we have a right to say, with the an- the building by members of Boy economics. He will lecture at the tory to slough off any objectionable In a way Israel and Palestine are cient rabbis, that Palestine and Israel Scout Troop No. 71,, of 'temple Beth Central High School building every OSSIP GABRILOWITSCH. forms or incidents that the movement inseparable. They are synonymous. arc inseparable. El. The public will be delighted with Saturday morning to a group of 175 has created? In the Hebrew tongue Palestine is The Jewish \Voinen's Club is the the fat it t s proy •i t t I id for the men Men. It is high time for the Zionistic "Zion Remembered." first Detroit organization to secure called the Land of Israel, the name from the writing room on the first organization to try to make it pos- Moreover, it is an error to assume Fluor to the barracks oil the third. WOMAN ACTING U. S. Gabrilowitsch for its program. Palestine having been first used by sible for all Jews to contribute to the He will discuss the place and power Philo and Josephus, and by the Ro- that when the Jew's were forced to At four o'clock a series of addresses DISTRICT ATTORNEY restoration and rebuilding of Pales- mans, and really hieing derived from leave Palestine, first by the Romans, of the individual instruments of an will be given in the dance hall on the tine. And by the sante token it is orchestra. His points will be dem- the Philistines, who, in ancient times. and then by the various foes of Israel second door. The speakers will be: TACOMA—Miss Charlotte Kol- high time for those who have been onstrated by members of the or- fought against the Jews for the pos- who seized it, it ceased to play a part C. mitz, who recently was appointed as- opposing the movement to drop meta- chest ra. session of this fertile and beautiful in theirlives. There are those who \Vellington Logan, of the \V. Nf. A.; Ernest A. O'Brien, of the Knights sistant United States Attorney for the physical discussions. believe that in the life of human be- of Columbus: \V. Scott Radeker, of A reception to Mr. Gabrilowitsch country. West, rut District of Washington with The very essence of Reform Juda- It is true that after the destruction ings two sentiments, or forces, mean the War Camp Community Service; and Mrs. Gabrilowitsch, who is the headquarters in Seattle, took charge ism was its tendency to preserve daughter of "Mark Twain," will be of the Jewish State by the Romans, a great deal more than the actualities Rev. Wm. McRae, post chaplain at last Monday of the Federal offices Judaism, and, by that token. the Jew- held after the lecture. The Detroit in the year 70, and especially after of the moment, namely, memory and Fort Wayne; Edgar J. Drachmae, here as Acting United States Attor- ish people; and Reform Jews must Principals' Association, the club the failure of the last struggle for hope. How often do not these, two— Jewish Welfare worker at Camp Cus- ney. She is temporarily in charge see today that Zionism is a great in- women of Detroit and the public in independence under Rabbi Akita and memory and hope—mean more to us ter; Fred M. Butzel, chaiiman of the of the place made vacant by the re- strument for the preservation of the general will be welcomed at this lec- Bar Kochba, the number of Jews in than the experience of the present? local branch of the \Velfare Board, tirement of G. B. Eishburne. Jewish people, and, by that token, of Palestine decreased, and their part ture. This is what happened to the Jew Judaism. and Sergeant Jimmie Taylor. Miss Kohnitz is only 23 years of in it grew less significant. in regard to Palestine after he was Sir James Taylor. age and a graduate of the law depart- Respectfully yours, driven from its purliens. He kept on Palestine Lost. Sergeant Taylor will add much to ment of the University of Washing- HOLLAND RECEIVES FRED M. BUT/111.. It is true that for centuries Pales- clinging to it, as both his most cher- the interest of the program. Sergeant ton, She is the first Jewish girl to HAHAM B'AS!" FROM ished memory and most precious tine was almost emptied of Jewish Taylor has just been knighted by the receive an appointment of this kind. BRAVE LEMBERG EDITOR TURKISH METROPOLIS inhabitants, and such as were left hope. king of England. He has served for ATTACKED IN REICHRATH It was the favorite theme of his 13 years in the British artily and was were reduced to a life of penury and Mr. Henry: Santrey, of the Regent. meditations. It was the central sub- a top-sergeant, in the command of desolation. will render several patriotic numbers VIENNA—Charging that the Lem- Rabbi Chaim Nocham Visits ject of his prayers. It was the in- It is also true that in the course of General Haig. Ile bas also served and will lead the audience. berg "Yiddish Tageblate' supports the Western Europe on Most Mys- spiration of his Muse. Never poet history Palestine has changed masters under General Allenby and was at At the conclusion of the 'after- Allies' Palestine policies, and that it terious Mission. frequently, having been in the posses- wrote more fervid poems of love than one time the personal aide of Lord noon's program, a plate supper will calls upon the Austrian Jews to help those of the medieval poets of Israel sion of the various Canaanite tribes Kitchener. In a recent attack Sergt. be served to all men in uniform by Great Britain, the Austrian anti- addressed to Zion. Taylor was severely gassed and is the Woman's Canteen of the Welfare The Vague—Rabbi Chaim Nocham, before the coming of Israel, and since Semites appealed to the Reichsrath to Throughout the ages Palestine con- the fall of the Jewish Stat.. passing now touring the country on a war Board Hospitality Committee. It is suppress that newspaper and punish the Hallam Bashi of Constantinople, tinued to form the heart of Jewish visited The Plague, Holland, and spent through the hands of Romans, Chris- mission for his government. The planned to serve supper to the men its editors.. tians and Turks. Yet, on the other theology and optimism. Time and community is extremely fortunate in every Sunday night. a few days here. again rabbis of piety and prominence From here he left for Stockholm, hand, it is no less true that the class- having this opportunity of hearing GREEK JEWISH UNIT TO After supper, an opportunity will be sought to make it anew the center of Sergt. Taylor. given to the visitors to meet the ORGANIZE AT SALONIKI Sweden, accompanied by the Swedish ic period of Jewish history is asso- religious scholarships and spiritual ciated with the name of Palestine, Ambassador in Holland. From S to 6 p. tn. a Victory Sing "boys" at a "smoker." This will be The Ilaham steadfastly refused to just as the classic period of Palestine authority as did Rabbi Joseph Caro will be given by the Girls' Patriotic a fine occasion during which the lo- ATHENS—The Greek Government in the sixteenth century, and though is indissolubly bound up with the League. This part of the program cal people may meet the soldiers and officially sanctioned the Jewish Le- disclose the nature of his visits. He they failed, they personified the Jews' should he of peculiar delight to the sailors and make arrangements for gion and permitted the Saloniki Jews also refused to discuss the Jews' name of Israel. undying love for the Holy Land. chances to get Palestine for their Archaeologists may unearth in Pal- audience because the people will them to take the Sunday dinner with to organize such a battalion for serv- estine remains of a civilization that home. ice on the l'alestine front. themselves participate in the singing. them. • (Continued On Page Four.) Restored Palestine a Center for Jewish Spiritual Unity, for Human Justice, Righteousness, Democracy, Fulfilling Centuries of Prayers Ossip Gabrilowitsch Will Tell Jewish Women's Club of Orchestra and Its Art HOSPITALITY HOUSE OF J. W. B. TO BE DEDICATED SUNDAY