…lwARCti 10, 1940 ' R_ 'ICRIGAN D'AI''Y" ..... _u. .+.w+a_ .. gi. T+EaM T V .a a, I+,..a l M w Varied Gour In-1940 Sum Twelve schools and colleges of the University will comprise the forty- seventh annual Summer Session to be held in Ann Arbor and elsewhere between June 13 and August 30 . The schools and colleges to be in operation will be the College of Lit- erature, Science and the Arts; the College of Engineering, the Medical School, the ...…
…1'Ti lE ~TIE ICIGACN DAILY TN1V,'4 1 . \ il i Allergy Condition Is Prevalent Among Students, Report Showts Unusual Results Obtained t ihan the tWou test& and is given . , at a minimum cost. From Nine Years' Data .tamnmu ot From ie Years' Je .The intradermal tests consist in Compiled By Jimenez injecting into the skin itself prepared extractions of the substances to be By ROBERT SPECKHARD tested. This is usually done on the More than half of ...…
…Lig 411tr t a Iait SUPPLEMENT EIIM } Ieq lllgl R i®® Ilf l 1911 Il lr I I YwIIMYY1 11 W ANN ARBOR, MICH., SUNDAY, MARCH 10, 1940 .w. Annual Four-Day Music Festival Begins Sink Sees cOne Of Most Successful' Huge Advance Sale Indicates Every Concert Will BeSellout Record Figure Is Possible As Entire Middle West Responds To Program Music Soiety Head Explains Programs Announcement of the programs and solo artistsr have been so en...…
…Cl 11"1 1 1 . n I 1V Lt' L t T~lE Mi~iiiA-4 ALTT Fi Acclaimed 'Incomparable'By Critics I .4 { Feuerniann, Austriani Cellist, Is One Of Greatest Virtuosi' NOTIC ES JOSEPH SZIGETI EMANUEL .FEUERMANN LilyPons, 104-b. Primadonna, s Called Iox-Office Dynaim ite' "Three hundred thousand living for two years. When she recovered souls, the greatest assemblage ever she threw herself into the work of aiding convalescent French soldiers. gathere...…
…f n t i t irY x r K J J A % x RSbert Weede Is Well-Known In Three Fields Robert Weede, American baritone1 of the Metropolitan, who has achieved; notice on the dramatic stage, in radio, concert and oratorio, as born in Baltimore where he studied voice un- der the late George Castelle. In 1927 he~ won the National Fed-. eration of Music Clubs Contest and went to the Eastman School of Music at Rochester to continue his studies under Adelin Fermi...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY ziv Conductors Will Participate In Festival's Six Coi UWMAT MARCH icer " ser man Pianist Is Political Exile true veteran of thp concert stage, dence that Mr. Schnabel has become ur Schnabel can look back on a one of the greatest exponents of the eer of 38 years in which he has works of this man, Johannes Brahms. yed and lived in most of the coun- Nix On Encores!' s of the world. One of Schnabel's iron-bound rules orn in ...…
… Weather Partly cloudy; little change in temperature. LL gilt: 4:Iaiti1 Editorial A New Staff Begins Work.. VOL. I. No 159 - Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY MAY 10, 1940 PRICE FIVE CENTS GERMANS INVADE LOW COUNTRIES ____ , ;> Esther Osser, D. Wirtchafter Are Women's, Sports. Editors Senior Associate Positions Are Given To Goldman, OrshefskyAnd Kessler Daily Lower Staff Jobs Are Named Donald M. Wirchafter, '41, of Cleve- land H...…
…T'HE MiICGHIGA N DAI Y FR.TAZ MAY T hese Are The Senior Editors Who Have Guided The Daily During The Past Year Hillel Officers Elected . . . . CARL PETERSEN, STAN SWINTON, Managing Editor City Editor ELLIOTT MARANISS, ANN VICARY, Editorial Director Women's Editor . ......... .. .... ... . .......... . Prof. Pillsbury Has Outstanding Record InPsychological Work Editor's Note: This in a series of short noted campus figures. is the ei...…
…AY 10, 1940 TT THE11C HTI-+C T ATILY VAG* T rR Varsity, Buckeye Nines To Battle For First Division Berth Barry To Face Ohio State Nine In First Game Kilmer And Dornbrook, Buckeye Aces, Are Sated To Oppose Wolverines (Continued from Page 1) ines today, with Dornbrook taking the mound tomorrow. Capt. Cliff Morgan, Jim Sexton and Ralph Waldo are the only other lettermen on the current Ohio State BIG TEN STANDINGS W L Pet. Iowa ...............…
…H i MWnH[G7Ai DAIL Y oil III, 01 I'll THE MICHIGAN DAILY Washington Merry-Go--Round Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to It ...…
…it .1Q 1940 * ~v Q...,, . . . ,..v.,... . .v.. .,....u . ... . I t , .- Lantern Night Group Plac"ig To Be Drawn Position Will Be Allotted At 3:30 P.M. At WAJl; Song Delegtes diVit l W"ill Ploa For Seniors Roger Norton Prefers Flier's Helmet To Collegiate Pork-Pie Changes Made In Constitution Drawing for group positions in the song contest of Lantern Night Ser- vice will take place at 3:30 p.m. to- day in the WAB. All representatives of ...…
…-AGE SIX ~M~iCtI-AN DAILY One Hundred High School Students Are Given Schola FRIDAY, MAY 10, 1940 irships Winners Of Aluni Awards Spread Of European War Is Feared Labor U1ions Dispute Ruling Business 11o ors Society (Cont] ited Schaffer, Howard W. Snyder, Clifto Wiliain Pritula and John W. Crispin The list continues with: Rober Bemis of Ecorse; Clifford Holmeso Robert V. Martelli of Perudale; Ele Rolland of Flint;. Hudson M. Anders Fran...…
…Weather Fair Today;, Partly Cloudy Tomorrow igq 3k6 Ar Editorial Two-Ocean Navy: What It Involves... Official Publication Of The Summer Session VOL. L. No. 14 Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 10, 1940 PRICE FIVE CENTS USHA Warns Government Of Quartering Inadequacies Claims Housing Shortages Imperil Defense Work; Tank Bids Are Opened At Rock Island, Illinois Roosevelt To Ask Taxes Tomorrow WASHINGTON, July 9.--(PD)- A warning ...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, riHE MICHIGAN DAILY - . . "--, Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications, Published every maorning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the e for republieatior of all news dispatches credited to i rnt therwvise credited ...…
…, 14o THE MICHIGAN DAILY Southerners And Yankees Celebrate t I; ,, U i[ With Two Week-End League Dances Friday Evening Will Start With Watermelon Cut. For Mason-Dixoners All Southern students are cordially invited to the annual "Watermelon Cut" at 7:30 p.m. Friday in the League by the Summer Session and the League which cooperate to pro- vide the festive get-together for eve- .ryone, Virginia.. Osgood, '41, presi- dent of the Leagu...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY 1 WEDNESDAY, JULY 10, 1940 ilTee Off Today In I-Summer Tournament West s Homer InFirst Wins ForNL In All-Star Game,.4-0 C"> Managers Huddle With The Judge Before The Game Five National League Hurlers Hold Americans To Three Hits 32,373 Witness First Shutout In All-Star History; Red Ruffing Gives Up Four Hits In First Inning. SPORTSMAN'S PARK, ST. LOUIS, July 9.-(-P)-The National League humiliated the aces of the Am...…
… Weather Mostly Cloudy, Occasional Rain Jr AW rig9an :4E ait Editorial For Conservation Of War Materials? .. Official Publication Of The Summer Session VOL. L. No. 41 Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 PRICE FIVE CENTS Egyptians Ready To Face Italians LanguageMakesPeople Human, BloomfieldSays Chicago Linguist Closes Lecture Series With Talk On 'The Function Of Language' Senators Open Debate On Conscription Bill; ...…
…PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 Willkie Won't Offer Specific Foreign View G.O.P To To . Nominee CommitI Policies In Refuse Himsel. Advanc COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo.,dAug 9.-(,/1)--Wendell L. Willkie said toy day he would not enter "into advanc commitments and understandings with the Roosevelt administration re garding foreign policy. He gave his press conference statement saying that during the las weeks "several pe...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 PAGE THREE Army Begins Building New Monster Tank WASHINGTON, Aug. 9.--(P)--The Army maintained strict secrecy to- night regarding the details of, a new monster tank which is to go into production shortly at the Baldwin Locomotive Works in Philadelphia. Officials evidently felt that any information regarding the design of the "land battleship" might prove of...…
…'PAGE FOUR~ 'I CI MICHIGAN DAILY 'SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THEi ®+IMTC R ..T i V11.LlN DA'L- 1LY . SAURDAY, AUGUST 10. 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Assoiated Press is exclusively entitled to t...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIVE Hughes' Plane Sold To Brit Will Be Used For Service Between London, Egypt NEW YORK, Aug. 9.-(1P)-How- ard Hughes' famous "flying labora- tory"'jn which he flashed around the world two years ago to set a globe- circling record, left Los Angeles to- night heading for a war-time mission of courier service between London and Egypt. It was bought several days ago for an undisclosed sum, s...…
…SIX THE MICIG~AN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 y V y y V L 1 1 7 yl .Cl 1 L l: - SATURDas.aUGUST 10.V V 1940; Detroit Loses Have A Ghost Of A Chance For Success To White Sox In Close Game Chicago Takes Error-Filled Game In Final Frame With Score Of 3 To 2 CHICAGO, Aug. 9-P)--The pesky White Sox defeated the high-flying Detroit Tigers tonight, 3 to 2, when Mike Kreevich doubled home the winning run in the ninth inning be- fore 36,71...…
… SPORTS, MEN'S SECTION L 01kPignu 4:aatt SECTION TWO ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 Grid Hopes Depend On Sophs, Reserves I 1 don wirtchafter's DAILY DOUBLE Gridders Conscripted?.-. Let us tell you about a horrible dream we had the other night. It was so horrible, neighbors, that we still shiver and quake every once in awhile when it comes back to our mind. It's all rather vague now. After all, dreams are hard to re...…
…PAGE EIGHT THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 10; 1940 '4 Football Squad Will Have Star Backfield Trio * Thick Soles To Be Featured In New Shoe Styles This Fall Most Popular Footwear Will Be Yellow and Brown Sports Sandals; Norwegian Type Brogues Call Is Leading Candidate For Krome's Halfback Slot; Guards Are Strong (Continued from Page 7) troit in addition to. Jack Meyer, who alternated as signal-caller with the "One Man Gang" in 193...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THE MICHIAXN DAILY PAUL Ntq% SATUTtDAY, AUG~TST 10, 1940 PAQE NTN~ I-M Building Is Used By 800 Men Each Day Idea Of 'Athletes For All' Is Emphasized; 2,500 Lockers Are Available Taking advantage of the unusual facilities offered, an average of 800 men students use the Intramural Building every day, it has been es- timated. The building, the first of its size and completeness to be built in the country, has serve...…
…PAGE TEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 1% 1944 _.._.........N D A1L1 SATURDAY. AUGUST 10. 1940 R Track Squad To Be Strong Next Season Thinclads Won First Place In Big Ten Competition Last Year Under Doherty (Continued from Page 7) frosh team are a host of good 880 men. Four yearlings ran better than two minutes indoors, and two, Ufer and Matthews, ran under the old frosh mark. John Purdue and Buck Dawson were the other two. The mil...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 1:0, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE ELEVEN Michigan Men Create College Clothes Styles Ann Arbor Called Fashion Center Of State; 2,000 FreshmanBring Styles By ALBERT P. BLAUSTEIN Ann Arbor has rightly been termed by many noted designers and cloth- iers as the "fashion center of Michi- gan." Here we find a large number of students, for the most part par- ticular about their dress, who set the pace for numerous style standards...…
…PAGE TWELVE THlE MIHIGAN DIAILY SATUR.DAY. ATUUST 10. 1940O . ._ _ _ i . a.4diV#L .. l iJV.{ F . . V "",~ F i Toss-Together Sports Outfits Are Taboo Now Shetland, Tweed Jackets With Dark Slacks Make For A Smart Neatness By MORTON C. JAMWPEL "If I can't wear slacks and dirty white shoes and- crew clips in col- lege, where else can I?" college men have always asked. And the answer has been "no place else." That's why the slack-sport jacke...…
… i WOMEN' S SECTION LJ! 1Av 4:aatt SECTION THREE ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 Orientation Programs Planned For all e Sports Exhibition And Style Show Will Be Sept. 25 WAA To Sponsor Event; President Jane Grove Will Be Commentator Students To Report Tuesday,_Sept. 24 Freshmen and transfers will be in- troduced to the sports program of the Women's Athletic Association at the eighth annual style show and sports e...…
…IPAGE FOURTEEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 W.A.A.. Offers Many Activities To Al Women Association Plans Large Project And Traditional Senior Lantern Night Many Sports Given Sports activities cover a wide range on the calendar which is arranged and promoted by the Women's Ath- letic Association, and added to this program are two of the main social events of the academic year. In the spring of each year a large project is s...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 14, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIMEEN SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 PAGE FJ~EEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY Panhellenic, Assembly Will Sponsor Booths 1= lli Sorority Desk To Be Rushing Headquarters Women Students Wishing To Join Must Register And PayFee Of $1.50 Panhellenic Booth will be estab- lished in the League Lobby during Orientation Week for the purpose of giving out information about the sor- orities on campus. The purp...…
…PAGE SIXTEEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 PAGE SIXTEEN SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 Rules For Rushing As Approved By Panhellenic Are Announced, (Continued from Page 15) ties and girls who have not accepted bids shall extend to Sunday, October 13 at 9:00 a.m. (Fine B) 8. The status of unaffiliated trans- fers and pledges will be that of act- ives; pledges are allowed to partici- pate in rushing. 9. No rushing is allowed outsi...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE SEVENTEEN Men And Women Describe Feminine Dress For Ca Impus '4'. , Masculine Idea About Apparel Explained Here Male Students Emphasize Unpretentious Dresses And Natural Make-up By A. PAUL BLAUSTEIN During the latter part of August and the early part of September from Bangor to Hollywood and from, Seattle to Key West girls are faced with the same big problem-what shall they buy in the w...…
…PAGE EIGHTEEN THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 14, 1940 PAGE EIGHTEEN SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 Ulrich's I Ulrich's Connections Throughout the United TONS with 6 States and )00 Schools and Bookstores Have Stocked Our Store with TONS of USED and NEV Course on I TEXTBOOKS the Michigan Campus For Every ULRICH'S WHOLESALE BUYING Enables us to give you great values in Student Supplies 600 Genuine Leather Zipper Notebooks...…
… GENERAL NEWS <L Sir igart 4:Iat SECTION FOUR ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 OrientationWeek Opens Mondaye t.23 Noted Figures Are Featured On Oratorical Speech Series Opening Lecture Presents Authoress Ruth Draper In Character Sketches Talk To Be Given By Leland Stowe Ruth Draper, noted monologist And author of many dramatic sketch- es, will open the 1940-41 Oratorical Series on Oct. 29 in Hill Auditorium with a program ...…
…PAGE TWENTY THE MICHIGAN DAILY &A SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 Students Take Part In Engineering College Administ ration Honor System Permits Unique Powers In Control Of Students A New Dean... Unique in its function and ideal- istic in purpose is the honor system practiced in the Engineering College. The general administrative plan of the honor system now enters its 25th year of successful operation: an en- gineering tradition which was fi...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DIEY PAGE TWENTY-ONE SATUU~AY, AUGUST 10, 1940 PAGE TWENTY-ONE Operatic And Concert Stars To Converge On Ann Arbor For horal Union Concert Varied History Is Culminated In Transfer Of Music School Present Program In Engineering Is Based On Venerable Traditions (Continued from Page 19) Famed Chorus To Appear season in America, totaling more than 1,000 concerts. Hill Auditorium will become the foc...…
…PAGE TWENTY-TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 __ I Freshmen Start Activities Here OnSept. 23 Open Orientation Progran With Campus Tours, General Convocations (Continued from Page 19) Federman, Stanton Miller, Donald Stevenson, Tilten Batchelder, Win- ston Cox, Robert Crane, Howard Ids- eon, Alfred Darling, Ronald God- bout, John Larson, Paul Sampson, Gordon Critchell, Kenneth Calder, Joseph Reed, Neal Seegert, William Osb...…
… SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE TWENTY'-THREE SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 PAGE TWENTY-THREE HillelGroup Has Congress Plans Varied Program Varied Program Vaie PrFor Independent Me n During Year During Sessions (continued from Paz e 1) Organization Of Jewish Students Plans Religious, Social, Cultural Activities Rabinowitz Leaves A number of programs in reli- gious, cultural and social spheres will be conducted by the local...…
…PAGE TWENTY-FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATUlRDAY, AUGUST 10, 1940 1 S i for U.SED TEXTBOOK ECONOMY!I As a ADVANCE INFORMATION con- NEW BOOKS student at Michigan you'll be in- cerning your Textbook Require- if you prefer te rested in Textbook Economy. FOLLETT'S offer the largest and most complete stock of USED and NEW TEXTBOOKS on the Michi- ments is available at FOLLETT'S. Come in as soon as you're classi- fied and receive yo...…
…Weather Partly cloudy and warmer. L iA1FrA 4Iaittj Editorial Michigan Forum- - Is It Going Too Far?.. Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication VOL. LI. No. 10. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1940 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS 'Future President A Businessman?' Is Forum Subject Young Republicans, Huyett And Huston, Will Dispute Liberals, Muehl And Suits, In Initial Meeting Of Debate Programs Two young Republicans, Dan Huyett, ...…
…'AGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1940 __ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _-__ _ ..... $56,000 Quota Set For Relief Of City Needy Campaign Slogan Selected For Community Fund's Annual Welfare Drive Celebrating its 20th anniversary, the Ann Arbor Community Fund has set a goal of $56,000 for this year's drive, $1,200 more than last year. This year, the campaign is based on the slogan "Give For American Needs . . . Right Here At Home" and l...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY 4 don wirtchafter's DAILY DOUBLE O1n~ Coin ebiw1t-Trail 35 Wolverines Leave Tonight For Cambridge! Pass SmacI(hitig Endl MNitllll' S peedhall I Ivettion Proves Boon To 1-M Athleties By HAL WILS4 ON Dear Double Trouble . . . We found this informative note in our box yesterday: Dear Don: On Saturday next, at about one o'clock in the afternoon, thirty red- shirted, beefy young men will trot out of their locker room a...…
… T H E MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1940 i U THE MICHIGAN DAILY Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Assolated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited'to it or not othe...…
…izz~i~zu ts~i~ jgjgT HE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE FIVE Annual Hillel Social Mixer WV I I Be Today Dance Will Be Held In Union From 3:30 P.M. To 5:30 P.M.; Sawyer's Orchestra Will Play As a special feature of the mixer, Bill Sawyer and his orchestra will play for dancing. Sawyer will feat- ure his vocalist Gwen Cooper. Ar- rangements for the. affair are in charge of Laura Katzenel, '41Ed., chairman of the social committee of Hillel. Committee Heads...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1940 . . .... - ------- Hillel Group Approaches Goal Of 1,000 In Membership Drive Engine Cotncil, Technic Board DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN C"? Issues ArcI' I The Hillel membership drive is rapidly approaching its goal of 1000 members and the largest local chap- ter in the United States, Herbert London, '43, chairman of the drive, reported yesterday. The affiliate memberships enable the Foundation...…
… Weather Continued cloudy. LL $fi te C t anbi Bk i4ga F~it~ VI~rre 0 Ap ilatt Editorial Meet The Football Train Today.,. r.ew ._ wsn Y E' 5 .L~'VNl.J7A N BOI i IPHI G, NYI( NE(.M E I 94UZ(j& t-tL2 VOL. Ll. No. 37 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY. NOVEMBER 10, 1940 Z323 PRICE FIVE CENTS Gridders Students Bow Plan To Golden Gophers, 7-6; Rally For Squad Today French Troops Are Reported ToBeFighting Axis In Africa Italian Centaur...…
…THE MICHIGAN DATLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1940 s V .. . DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN . _ ..,._.. I SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 10,1940 VOL. LI. No. 37 Publication in the Daily Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Notices Faculty, College of Literature, Sci- ence, and the Arts: Midsemester re- ports are due not later than Satur- day, November 23. Report cards are being distribut- ed to all departmental offices. ...…
…if I NEAY, NOV EN 10, 194TMAILY PAGE THREE Indiana ..... MichiganState 20 Northwestern ... . 32 Notre Dame .... 13 Fordham ... 14 Navy........... 7 Purdue . . . . . . . 13 .......7 Columbia ........ 7 Cornell ....... 21 Harvard ...... 10 Stanford ...... 20 Wisconsin ...... 6 Yale .......... 0 Pennsylvania ... 10 Washington .... 10 .. illinois I . . . . a Minnesota Upsets Wolverine Title Hopes II Purple Defeats Illinois; Indian...…
…THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUJNDAY, NOVEMB~ER 10, 1940 THE MICHIGAN DAILY the American Way! Letters To 5-W IY~I -~- i({MR7o- - IP mw/ .i'a m o w w.._ ---" Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled ...…
