Opinion Don’t cross the picket line The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com 10 — Wednesday, April 19, 2023 T his year, Ivy League universities received a whopping 311,948 applications. Of that overwhelming number, only 21,168 lucky students received a decision letter starting with “Congratulations!” This shouldn’t come as a surprise. With acceptance rates ranging from 3% to 8%, the odds aren’t exactly in your favor. The “Ivies,” as they’re commonly known, have always had a certain reputation. Although the term “Ivy League” wasn’t introduced until the 1950s, people have long recognized these eight institutions as some of the most sought-after programs in the world. As the title of Ivy League is synonymous with top- notch academics and unmatched prestige, it’s obvious why many students share a dream of receiving an acceptance letter. But are these schools prided because they actually are the “best” or because their names have a certain ring to them? It’s no secret that getting into an Ivy League school takes more than a stellar academic record. For those who truly want a chance at admission, the process is a high- cost, high-stress gauntlet. A New York Times study found that 38 American universities, including five Ivies, have more students from the top 1% of earners than from the bottom 60%, showing that if you want to make it to a “top” university you have to pay to play. The 2019 admissions year revealed a, now well-known, conspiracy code-named “Operation Varsity Blues” where investigations found the parents of 33 college applicants guilty of bribing their kids’ way into top universities, including several of the Ivy League schools. When people are willing to take such extreme measures to secure their kids a college acceptance letter, it begs a question: Is going to an Ivy League college really that much better? The obvious answer is of course. Ivy League schools offer top academic programs coupled with extensive alumni networks. Yet, so do tons of other public universities, one being the University of Michigan. The thing that the Ivy League schools are offering that other universities aren’t is the honor attached to their name, maintaining superiority in title only. Unlike many other applicants, the University’s elite athletic program wasn’t a huge factor in my decision to apply. While I’ve always played sports and regularly attended my high school’s sporting events, I had never been particularly involved in college sports. But from the moment I walked into the Big House for the first time, I was hooked. Although the term “Ivy League” did originate as the title for a D1 NCAA athletic conference, nobody does sports quite like the Big Ten or the SEC. Seeing the streets of Ann Arbor flooded with maize and blue on game day is a tradition unlike any other and football isn’t the only sport worthy of mention. If you haven’t attended a hockey game at Yost Ice Arena, it might shock you to know there is often a line of students eagerly waiting outside the arena doors over an hour before puck drop. With a lot of U-M sports being highly competitive, it leads the way to a highly involved student fanbase, something that you tend to see less of at Ivy League schools. But if it is academics you’re after, again, an Ivy League school might not be your best bet. U.S. News — the gold standard for college rankings — recently found the University of Chicago’s Booth Business School to be the best business school in the nation, ranked over both UPenn’s Wharton and Harvard’s business program. This is not to discredit the Ivy League schools in any way but simply to illustrate that there are other programs comparable to them in terms of academic rigor and excellence. Although admissions may be more selective, upon entrance, academic standards and class difficulty aren’t all that different from other programs. It’s not uncommon to see Ivy League graduates holding high positions in American society — for instance, seven of the nine members of the Supreme Court attended undergrad at one of the Ivies. However, it’s not because they were taught any differently from the students at other universities. With that said, there is an argument to be made for attending a university in your state. The cost of out-of-state tuition can range anywhere from double to even triple that of your in-state school. And while you might be expected to make more by graduating from any Ivy, that money isn’t guaranteed — the money you’ll owe in student loans is. If you can receive a relatively similar education but at a significantly reduced cost, why wouldn’t you? It’s understandable to want a fresh start or to want a change of scenery, but if you have an in-state school comparable to the one you’re applying to out of state — again, take the University of Michigan, for example — surely you can put up with the harsh winters for a few more years. In the end, the prestige associated with Ivy Leagues isn’t going away anytime soon and they’ll most likely maintain their elite status for many years to come. However, we can change the way that we view other seemingly “lesser” programs. According to the U.S. Department of Education, “a college degree is the surest way to economic strength and stability,” but which university signs your degree is less important than simply having a diploma. So why not look at the four years we spend as undergraduates as a time to enjoy the community that we are a part of rather than viewing it simply as a means of jump-starting our careers? Those who are accepted into the Ivy League schools might appear to be the “winners” in the college admissions competition, but they definitely don’t have it all. They’ll never get the thrill of rushing the field after their football team beats The Ohio State University in one of sports’ biggest rivalries and they’re missing out on some of the best parts of college that an Ivy League ticket can’t deliver. Rethinking college rankings: Why they don’t tell the whole story TEA SANTORO Opinion Columnist I currently have more than 900 connections on LinkedIn. Realistically, I probably only know about 200 of them. On a weekly basis, my inbox is inundated with emails urging me to accept “invitations to connect” with strangers and to explore the profiles of our mutual connections — and I hate it. In comparison to other social media platforms, LinkedIn masks its toxicity under a guise of “professionalism” and “executive development.” An article published by The Guardian accurately describes the ordeal as “a giant, living, breathing resume, complete with bad formatting, plasticised optimism and synthetic relationships.” It weaponizes productivity, trapping its users in an endless cycle of networking. And with more than 300,000 job applications submitted on the platform every hour, LinkedIn’s propagation of this serial professionalism appears to be far from slowing down. Similar to other social media sites, LinkedIn hinges upon branding and self-promotion. The platform leverages the same damaging tendencies of self-comparison, but through the misleading rhetoric of professional development and career advancement. It offers substantial opportunities for users to inflate their credentials and present an exaggerated or misleading image of their qualifications. A recent study found that more than one-third of LinkedIn users fabricate certain details in their profiles. These falsified details can prove especially damaging to the mental state of users, perpetuating feelings of imposter syndrome and complacency. The site’s resulting domain emerges as a warped professional hierarchy, where profile connections and skills function as points to keep score. This overwhelming user experience is not uncommon for the average university student. With more than 199 million members and counting, the United States currently ranks as the country with the highest number of LinkedIn users. More than 59.1% of LinkedIn’s user base is composed of people ranging in age from their mid-20s to early- 30s, particularly recent college graduates. A common affliction for this age bracket is career uncertainty, which makes them even more vulnerable to self- doubt and insecurity. “I probably spend around three to five hours on the app per week,” said Andrew Van Baal, an LSA sophomore studying Environmental Science. “Scrolling through the endless feed of achievements definitely creates a bit of imposter syndrome.” Recent studies have revealed nearly half of LinkedIn’s users as prone to these feelings of negativity, evidence that the effects of the app’s toxic hustle culture is experienced by the bulk of users. Despite these sentiments, however, many individuals feel that LinkedIn is harder to ‘quit’ than traditional social media. With nearly 85% of jobs currently being filled through networking, LinkedIn’s web of connectivity is getting progressively harder to escape. This perceived necessity of LinkedIn as a “job search assist” has become the gold standard of the app’s interface, trapping users in an endless scroll under the veil of professional development. Correspondingly, LinkedIn’s revenue increased by 26.2% in 2022, currently resting at a cool $14.5 billion. The platform’s reliance on monetizing user data and leveraging connections to generate profits results in a direct commodification of interpersonal relationships. Ads and sponsored content are also designed to match users’ job aspirations, causing even the pursuit of career ambitions to be exploited as an opportunity for profit. However, as is the case with most social media, the problem does not lie exclusively in the app’s interface itself, but also in the way users engage with it. Platforms like LinkedIn have blurred the boundaries between professional and personal domains, guilting individuals into engaging in business relations outside of the office for fear of “falling behind.” Consequently, the daily use of work-related apps like LinkedIn is eclipsing what we consider as leisure time. The statistics corroborate this reality, with three- quarters of Americans reporting symptoms of burnout in their jobs. Currently, the United States has one of the longest workweeks in the world. Job unhappiness among the American working class is also currently at an all time high. LinkedIn is the worst form of social media: Here’s why TATE MOYER Opinion Columnist Design by AJ Nieto N oted education author and activist James Murphy argued in a recent op-ed for the Chronicle of Higher Education, “You can’t drive social mobility if you don’t enroll poor people.” The University of Michigan’s Ann Arbor campus enrolls half of the proportion of Pell- eligible students — that is, lower- income students — compared to the regional campuses in Dearborn and Flint. In fact, U-M Dearborn, where 44% of students are Pell-eligible, is one of the most successful in the nation at promoting economic mobility. Despite representing significantly more low-income students, the University’s central administration significantly underinvests in U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint students. In fact, U-M Ann Arbor students are provided almost four times the resources as U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint students. Austerity at U-M Flint and U-M Dearborn prevents the University from realizing a positive vision of inclusion by institutionalizing class and race inequalities. Like individuals, organizations can engage in behavior that has racist, classist or discriminatory impact. Organizations can, inadvertently or sometimes deliberately, adopt policies, budgets and rules that systematically disadvantage people of some backgrounds relative to others. U-M Ann Arbor campus leaders have a responsibility to monitor their policies and rules to make certain that they do not have discriminatory impacts. This work has yet to be accomplished. If the administration chooses not to do so, our democratically elected Board of Regents must step up. Yet, the regents have taken no action to suggest they understand the profoundly discriminatory nature of the current model. U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint enroll proportionally more working- class students, first-generation students and students of Color than U-M Ann Arbor. And despite the profound efficacy of a college education for low-income students, the University’s recent review of its diversity, equity and inclusion audit, DEI 1.0, failed to mention students from regional campuses. Leadership will say that each campus has its own plan. But like everything else, DEI at U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint is underfunded and under constant strain. It seems like the central administration thinks of us as one university when they are touting their diversity statistics in a recent affirmative action amicus brief, but excludes the highly diverse regional student bodies in DEI outreach, programming, benchmarking and reporting. Through a budget model that under-resources low-income students, the University enables inequity and is failing at its espoused DEI mission. It is undermining its responsibility as a state-founded and funded institution, creating a culture that is hypocritical and imperiling the University’s ethos of inclusivity. This system of inequitable funding has also imposed a regime of permanent austerity on the Dearborn and Flint campuses. Liberal arts classes and programs that fulfill an essential part of the University’s mission are cut. University President Santa Ono has said that an education without the liberal arts is “a danger to humanity.” And yet, these cuts reduce such vitally important educational options for students, perpetuating a vicious circle of declining enrollment, falling revenues and further rounds of cuts. The U-M Flint and U-M Dearborn have been closing their liberal arts-centered programs — notably, Africana Studies at U-M Flint — and shrinking others, preventing students from majoring in these disciplines. Closing programs, cutting classes required for majors and reducing the number of times that classes are available reduces student enrollment. Enrollment at the Flint campus has been falling for some years now, reinforcing a vicious circle of austerity. If you don’t build it, they won’t come. Why is austerity across campuses not more equally shared if equity is a U-M value? The truth is that austerity is imposed by policy, not a lack of resources. Every year, the University generates a large enough surplus of income through operating expenses to easily provide U-M Flint and U-M Dearborn with the extra resources they need without cuts to U-M Ann Arbor programs. An equitable budget might include $15 million per campus per year to pay for the full- fledged U-M Ann Arbor version of the Go Blue Guarantee for U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint students, and leave substantial sums on both campuses to pay for student support programs and needed improvements in faculty and staff compensation. This $30 million could come from surplus revenue and would not need to come out of the U-M Ann Arbor General Fund budget. There are other ways in which that money might be distributed more evenly. To give some sense of orders of magnitude, $30 million would be just 1.2% of U-M Ann Arbor’s 2022-23 General Fund expenditures. Living up to its DEI principles, central administration should make such changes in its next budget and commit to these transfers of funds unless and until increases in other revenue streams make such transfers unnecessary — that is, if equity is achieved when U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint students are no longer subject to austerity. This budget would also make up for the Ann Arbor campus’s current practice of admitting half of its students from out of state. A growing population of out- of-state students compromises the campus’s mission as a state university. However, the underfunded Dearborn and Flint campuses could pick up the slack, bolstering the University’s value to the state. They run on shoestrings in constant crisis mode even as their student bodies support the diversity that the central administration allegedly values. How is the current culture not discriminatory? When talking about DEI 1.0, Ono said, “Institutions have to be committed to continuous, positive momentum. It’s important for me to show I’m behind DEI 1.0 to make sure when we embark on DEI 2.0 as an institution, we do so with even more vigor, determination and support.” We agree with Ono. Diversity, equity and inclusion at the University should be vigorous, determined and supported. But moving forward, DEI initiatives should include revitalized resources for U-M Dearborn and U-M Flint students. Self-imposed austerity on the University’s regional campuses is stressful for its students, faculty and staff, making teaching and learning more difficult and degrees harder to pursue and enjoy. Without a new budget model, authentic DEI is not possible. There can be no DEI without UMich Dearborn and Flint LIZ ROHAN, DAILLE HELD & ANDREW THOMPSON Opinion Contributors Read more at MichiganDaily.com Read more at MichiganDaily.com