S T A T E M E N T The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com Wednesday, September 14, 2022 — 7 OSCAR NOLLETTE- PATULSKI Statement Correspondent Read more at MichiganDaily.com When I was in my junior year of high school, I, like many in-state students, drove a couple of hours to Ann Arbor to take a tour of the University of Michigan. Sprinkled among other digestible one-liners about the school, our tour guide proclaimed that at the University, even “off-campus” housing was still essentially “on-campus.” To emphasize this, she pointed across South University Avenue, where just steps from the Diag sat high rise apartments and homes filled with students modeling how I could be living in a few years. Eventually moving into East Quad a mere two years later, I whole-heartedly bought into the tour guide’s characterization of student housing. Many off-campus residences were actually closer to classes in Mason Hall than my own on-campus dorm room. My second-year bedroom was only two blocks away from my first, and currently, my commute to class consists of a brisk 10 minute walk through Kerrytown. Although the University does not publish statistics on what per- centage of students commute to Ann Arbor, the Office of Under- graduate Admissions reports “just about all first-year students decide to live on campus.” How- ever, catch-all statements such as these overlook those who don’t fit the University’s seemingly simple criteria, leading to broad and unin- formed conversations about how some undergraduates live and work. What is objective is that the walkable convenience I, and many other students, enjoy comes at a cost. The Ann Arbor Metro area has the highest fair-market rent prices in Michigan and rent here Going the distance: The complexities of commuting to campus is more expensive than 93% of areas nationally. Nevertheless, for many students still financially dependent on family members, the choice between a convenient loca- tion and financial stability is not one at all –– especially given the University’s extraordinarily high median income among enrollees’ families. But for some, compro- mises must be made, and home becomes a place far from Hatcher Graduate Library’s shadow. At its best, commuting is empowering, bringing indepen- dence and freedom from constant university stressors. But at its worst, it’s isolating, time-consum- ing and harmful to the academic and social relationships crucial to a conventional college experience. Though there are many motiva- tions to live off campus, many U-M undergraduates cite finances as the leading factor that puts them beyond Ann Arbor’s city limits. LSA senior Jesus Galvez lived in an on-campus residence hall his freshman year before making the decision to move to Ypsilanti for the remainder of his under- graduate degree. “My family often doesn’t have the time or money to come see me, so I have to be able to afford a vehicle … I found that it was easier to live elsewhere so that I can have a vehicle and commute to see (them),” said Galvez. And when one’s childhood home is relatively close by, that can be an appealing living option for some. LSA senior Buraq Oral opted to continue living with his parents in Canton after high school graduation. “I was at home in Canton because I would be helping with (my mom’s) business … and it was just much cheaper commuting into U of M,” Oral said. “My freshman year I had a huge argument with my mom about whether or not I should live on campus and she won out because mom’s always right, you know.” Despite living in close quarters with his parents, Oral was still able to find his own independence as a new student. Banding with other commuting classmates, he car- pooled with friends for the 25-min- ute drive into Ann Arbor. “My freshman year I would pick up one of my best friends and we would commute together so the car ride was really fun. It would be us just vibing the music … It was honestly a good experience.” And depending on one’s meth- od of transport, academic multi- tasking is possible in addition to enjoying the social element of the commute. LSA senior Dante Ygle- sias spends part of his multi-modal routine completing assignments when he doesn’t have to drive. “I’ll drive to the park-and-ride on Plymouth Road and then I’ll take the plus-40-minute bus to campus. That way I’ll (do) work on the bus.” LSA senior Casey Guilds simi- larly utilizes their downtime on their morning commute. Although Guilds lives near downtown Ann Arbor and the U-M campus, they utilize the Ann Arbor Transpor- tation Authority’s routes 4 and 25 traveling to and from their job as a lifeguard in Pittsfield Township, as they cannot drive due to a dis- ability. “It’s good for me to relax,” Guilds said. “It’s nice to listen to a podcast episode and since the route goes right to Meijer, I can do two trips in one: to work and also to do grocery shopping.” Despite the apparent benefits of their moments in transit, many describe their bus commute as far from perfect. Guilds’ journey includes a 20-minute walk after the lengthy bus ride due to the relative lack of fixed route service southwest of I-94. TheRide does offer FlexRide on-demand service in the area, but it has limited hours of operation and no service on weekends. “There are some days where I wake up and my pain is really bad … and I’m really struggling to weigh the option of walking those 20 minutes,” Guilds said. “I could buy an Uber … (I have to decide) which one is more worth it, my body or my money?” LSA junior Justin Green also found difficulty in getting over the initial hurdle of deciphering Ann Arbor’s bus systems. “(The buses) use … you could call them ‘code names’ for dif- ferent places to go to. If you don’t know the acronyms and things like that, you’re gonna get your- self lost” said Green. Downtown construction added to the learning curve, with removed and relocated stops causing confusion. Neverthe- less, commut- ing by bus poses major benefits on the finan- cial front, with Green citing it as another cost-cutting measure. Yglesias praises his lack of parking costs by using the bus in combina- tion with the free park-and-ride. “I don’t have to pay for parking downtown … parking (was) killing me,” said Yglesias. Currently, on-street parking rates run at $2.20 per hour Mon- day through Saturday during day- time hours, and parking structures charge $1.20. Given the incremen- tal nature of these parking costs, every minute spent on campus counts for those commuting by car, and a sense of efficiency takes hold of one’s actions, limiting the possi- bility for spontaneity. “For me, time is money. The more that I park downtown, the more I pay for parking and the more trips I make, (and) the more I have to spend on gas,” Galvez said. “Whether or not I spend that with friends or I spend it studying, since I only have so much time down- town it’s something that I try to plan very wisely.” For a semester or year-long option, the U-M Logistics, Trans- portation and Parking office markets the Student Orange and Student Yellow/After Hours park- ing permits for undergraduate commuters, with a cost of $84 for the Student Orange and $237 for the Student Yellow per calendar year. However, only those with class standing of junior and above can purchase these permits. Addi- tionally, the lots that are available to the permit-holders are located on the outskirts of campus and an extra bus ride is required to get to most academic buildings. Faced with the one-two punch of both added cost and an addi- tional leg of travel, none of the interviewed commuters opted to purchase any of the U-M permits, and instead devised their own ad- hoc methods. CHINWE ONWERE Statement Columnist The Hatred I used to hate myself. There are particular parts of ourselves that we feel disdain toward. The way your forehead creases when you smile, the stub- born blackheads you can’t remove or the tiny bumps on the ridges of your teeth. We all have these dis- likes, and we all have things we so desperately want to change. For me, I felt inner rage toward one thing: My hair. Yes, my hair was the reason I hated myself. When I was eleven years old, I looked in the mirror, and the nappy mess grew larger and uglier before my eyes. The tears that threatened to flood my eyes were met with an anger and infuriation that rose from the depths of my being. I tried to pin my kinky hair with clips so it could at least have the appearance of being longer than its shrunken- up state. I devised a concoction of thick hair butter, Eco Style gel and Cantu leave-in conditioner so my hair would fit the standards of being loosely curled. Yet, with- out fail, it would bunch right back up in its undefined, frizzy, kinky, coily state. I loathed myself for being simply myself. The Beginning To be honest, I never really thought of my hair when I was younger. As a rambunctious 4-year-old, the state of my hair was the least of my troubles. I was more concerned with having my daily dose of chocolate milk and weekly fix of PBS’s “Word Girl.” Yet, it was special days known as “wash-days” on which I noticed how painful and exhaus- tive the process of doing my hair could be. “Chinwe, it’s time to do your hair!” my mother yelled, muffled by the sound of water running from the sink in large, steaming billows. I winced, already preparing myself for what was to come as I The hatred of my hair shuffled my way to the bathroom. My mother scrubbed the heavily viscous shampoo that smelled of mint, scratching her fingernails deeply in my scalp as the soap cascaded down my hair and into my eyes, temporarily blinding me. After, I sat between her legs as she tore the comb through my wet, thick hair, black clumps falling to the ground like snow. I heard the rips, tugs and snaps as my hair fell, my eyes beginning to gloss. “Please stop!” I wailed, salty tears streaming down the cor- ners of my eyes and snot dribbling down my face. We moved to the living room to finish the exhaustive process. There I sat, criss-crossed on the carpet floor with the hum of PBS Kids harmonizing with my heavy sniffles. As my mom twisted my hair and clipped little butterfly barrettes at the end, I began to experience the feelings of resent- ment that came along with my hair. The uncomfortableness of wash days morphed from me hating the mere situation to me hating the cause of that situation — my identity. Grade School When I started first grade, I became distinctly aware that I was “different”. Part of this difference mani- fested itself not only through my skin color but also through my hair, something the other first graders made sure that I knew. As I walked in with two puffs on either side of my head, my predominantly white peers were amazed at the fact that my strands seemed to defy gravity. “Your hair is so soft!” a peer would say, coming up from behind me to pat it gently with their two hands. Others would stick their fingers and pull on my strands, mouth agape in wonder when it would spring back to its perky glory. And while oth- ers would prance around my head and insert their fin- gers into my mane, I began to envy my straight-haired classmates. After coming home, I would put a long black shirt over my head, imagining myself in an ideal world — a world where I had long straight hair, a world where I could move my hair freely like the girls who stuck their heads out car windows, a world where I could possibly love my curls. A Change During her visit for the holi- days when I was 12, my nana revealed she had recently discov- ered the world of natural haircare and as a result, had her hair in beautiful twists. I was consumed by this new idea, spending my time reading and watching videos of Black individuals with afros, twists, locs and braids that had the same hair texture as mine. One day during the break, she gently combed my hair from ends to roots, lightly spritzing it with water. My hair seemed to be given new life; it was healthier, shinier and had movement. And as I con- tinued to see others embracing their hair, wearing it freely with- out hesitation, I began to do the same. The day after my nana twisted my hair, I took the twists out, raking my hands gently through my curls to cre- ate a fro. Instead of resentment, I found a sense of peace, of love and tranquility in doing my hair. I had finally grown to no longer hating myself. In fact, I began to love who I was, from head to toe. Reflection The journey of self-love is never a consistent or finite one. The feeling that I had after my nana did my hair definitely did not continue for the rest of middle school and beyond. The social stigma surrounding Black hair and the topic of desirability, especially for dark skin women, still deeply affects me. This is especially true within the workplace and educational systems. Coily hair and locs are still viewed as ‘unkempt’ and ‘unprofessional’ by many employers, which not only harms the individual, but also disre- gards the deep history of Black hair. A study done by DOVE reported that 80% of Black women are likely to change their hair to another style to comply with social and academic pres- sures. Another study done by the Perception Insti- tute reported that Black women experi- ence high levels of anxiety when it comes to dealing with their hair. From the Civil Rights move- ment in the 1960s to the enslave- ment of Black individuals, our hair was a way to curate a sense of freedom during times when we were denied it. Black activists wore large afros to signify their march against inequality and enslaved people braided corn- rows to act like maps so they could find their way to freedom. The societal struggle with appearance is further compli- cated by the fact that hair encom- passes identity, expression and creativity. Within the Black com- munity, hair can be one of the big- gest ways we express ourselves, express our culture and connect with our roots. Barring us from wearing the hair on our heads is repulsive. To tell us to straighten our hair to be presentable, in order for us to move from assis- tants to executives, in order for us to be treated with genuine dig- nity, can never and will never be right. Hence, in March 2022, the House passed the CROWN Act, which prohibits race-based hair discrimination in both profes- sional and educational opportu- nities. Sponsored and drafted by California senator Holly Mitchell, a woman of Color, this act is one step forward in helping to dis- band the prejudices assigned to POCs and African Americans. It is meant for that Black girl with the large afro who dreams of becom- ing a doctor and the boy with the long locs who wants to become a chef. It is meant for the Black mother with cornrows who works double shifts at the hospital. It is meant for me: a Black 18-year- old who has strug- gled with her identity and love of her hair since she was young. Even during times when I was not in pain doing my hair back when I was a 4-year- old, I would still cry, because I thought I had to live in this real- ity forever. For years, I thought that the frustrations that my hair had tortured me with were some type of curse. However, now I know this was entirely false — the prior hatred of my hair has led me to dive deeper into the stem of that hate. Was it really my hair that I hated? Or was it the fact that I felt abnormal and isolated in my predominantly white spaces? I have come to realize that the lat- ter is the case and that the hatred of my outer appearance stemmed from an inner conflict of self- worth and validation. No, my hair wasn’t a curse but rather a gift; it has shown me that to love your- self, you must first fully accept who you are. Deciding to Free the Frizz Over two years ago, I decided to twist my hair up and start my loc journey. Maybe it was the quarantine boredom, but more so it was the desire to have a low- maintenance hairstyle that was also something I could achieve naturally. The first few months are often referred to as the ‘ugly stage’ due to the abundance of frizz and matting that happens. Dur- ing that stage, I wore a variety of headscarves and wraps to cover up the ‘madness’ that was on top of my head. However, during the summertime, my head began to sweat with the culmination of the heavy fabric and my thick hair. Unable to take any more per- spiration, I decided to ditch the scarf and wear my hair out. A little bit above my ears, my locs stuck out in every direction, frizzy and short. Yet, in all that it was, I had grown to appreciate it, during both the good and bad hair days. For the frizz was truly — and authentically — myself. And for that, I learned to love it. Statement Columnist Chinwe Onwere can be reached at chin- weo@umich.edu. Design by Madison Grosvenor Design by Tamara Turner