The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com Arts Wednesday, April 21, 2021 — 7 Content Warning: sexual assault Gisela McDaniel grew up in predominantly white spaces: She was born on a military base in Bellevue, Neb., to a Chamorro mother who was a sociology professor teaching race and ethnicity and a white father enlisted in the Navy. On a recent Monday afternoon, the Art & Design alum spoke about how being raised with a pervasive awareness of her Indigenous heritage transformed her approach to painting. Rather than becoming fixated on the crosscurrents of the art world and its western preference for flattening its subjects into fetishized objects of beauty, McDaniel said she has always seen her artistic process as an opportunity to break the silence and amplify marginalized stories. McDaniel said that from the moment she started creating, she reformulated color as a place where a body in exile could emerge while talking back to the viewer. “I really don’t like to focus on the violence in these stories because I think that’s done enough,” she said in an interview with The Daily. “Especially in art, we see these violent moments painted but it’s not about that. What I’m so interested in is how people move forward and how people are resilient through these events.” McDaniel says she first used the language of art to articulate and anatomize her life experiences. This extends all the way back to her girlhood in Cleveland, Ohio, where she says she “struggled with language growing up.” “The words would kind of get stuck,” she told me. And yet, from the first moment that McDaniel began tracing her own form as a child — she described this seminal self-portrait as “strangely accurate” — her mother perceived a shimmering talent. Art, she told me, was her first form of communication. McDaniel took studio art classes in high school, initially focusing on figure drawing. She said she chose the University of Michigan for a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art & Design in 2014 because she preferred the idea of a research university setting. More than anything, she said, she yearned for the intellectual space to examine what she was making her work about. McDaniel’s examination of herself through her work would eventually serve to transform a pivotal, painful point in her life in a different direction — when she was a sophomore studying abroad, she was sexually assaulted and, in the aftermath of the event, she struggled to paint. “It was the first time I couldn’t paint for months after it happened. (It) took my form of communication away,” she told me. Gradually, however, her work became a mode through which she could make unspeakable stories legible again. She says that it was the artistic process that emerged from the event, and not the event itself, that was pivotal. *** Speaking through the paint — McDaniel says her current process arose from social interactions within the Detroit community, where she moved shortly after her assault. She began making figure drawings of friends and acquaintances who chose to share their own stories of sexual assault. She also started maintaining the audio footage of her subjects’ stories. “I’m really interested in creating these portals where (my subjects) can speak through,” McDaniel said. “I had a sensor embedded in the surface of the painting. And when you stepped within like three feet, (the painting) would talk to you. So the story would start to speak. You can’t enter the personal space of the painting without hearing that sound, or hearing that person’s voice or their story.” In this, she seemed to say that healing defies codification and 2D spaces. “You go in your cocoon, and you become something else,” she said, referring to the forms of personal growth that can emerge from wrenching experiences. From there, we talked about how the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women campaign has raised awareness of elevated rates of sexual violence against Indigenous Women and how much more prevention is needed. On the island of Guam, where McDaniel’s family is from, the problem has reached astonishingly high levels: There are 62.4 reported sexual assaults for every 100,000 people, while the national average hovers around 25.2 per 100,000. “To be able to talk about these things, and for it to not be scary or sad or for it to be trauma porn but, for it to just be (about how) this happens to so many of us,” she explained. “It’s almost not even our responsibility anymore, and that’s why I put the audio in.” She said that rather than prioritizing personal achievements, she chooses to put her community first by recording intergenerational stories and starting conversations. For example, she described the process of painting a friend whose family is Navajo. The friend had grown up with her mother and grandmother on the reservation but had recently left to work with a Catholic missionary in Cleveland, Ohio. “The grandmother, the daughter and the granddaughter came up and we had a three-generation conversation because they wanted to record their story,” she said. “I guess that’s a really clear example of … how urgent it is to make sure we don’t lose our histories.” *** Reclaiming the palette — When McDaniel was at the University, a professor compared the palette she uses to Paul Gauguin, a French Post- Impressionist painter. This inspired her to delve into the history behind his work, and after learning more about the problematic and sometimes non- consensual ways he interacted with his oftentimes female subjects, Gauguin’s memory did not sit right with her. “(Knowing) how he interacted with women and Tahiti, and that he had married a 13-year-old girl, and like gave all these people diseases and all these things. There’s so much lack of consent in his process,” she said. “People are attracted to the colors … but it doesn’t feel like they were his to paint.” Seeing Gauguin’s fetishization of Pacific Islanders inspired McDaniel to turn the process and portrayal of painting portraits on its head. She told me that this is in large part a response to how colonialism has inflicted ongoing damage on her family’s home country of Guam. “In Guam right now, there is a military base on the north of the island, and they’re currently trying to build this firing range over all of our sacred lands that used to be our family’s land,” she said. In response to this, her art becomes her protest. For McDaniel, part of this protest comes from objects selected by her subjects that clue us in to their life’s story. McDaniel told me that the objects are often pieces of jewelry passed down through matrilineal lines, even sometimes coming from other subjects who have donated jewelry to her studio in Detroit. These objects and the stories they represent infiltrate her paintings. “There’s always something in the work that is giving you hints about who this person is,” she said. “And that person might be the only person who knows that story too … But it means something for them, to be able to look at it and be able to recall that memory because that’s in history now.” In a way, the voices of subjects who are portrayed in McDaniel’s work fuse with paint on the canvas to become an enduring hybrid language. As I looked at McDaniel’s paintings, and the objects in them, I felt her subjects were transported into my apartment through another language running between the avenues of my heart. I became enraptured by the object’s rivulets of color and texture. It felt like heat seeping into my room. It felt electric. I estimate that I received the equivalent of several college lectures in no less than one afternoon from McDaniel. As a riveting, unequivocal intellectual in her own right, her approach to language, history and violence leave me feeling as if she is a gift from the future — spilling over with what will be possible tomorrow. McDaniel is currently in a group exhibition at the Museum of Contemporary Art Detroit called “Dual Visions,” and will soon be presenting work in another Midwest exhibition titled “The Regional,” opening at MOCA Cleveland and the Contemporary Art Space in Cincinnati. Finally, she will be having a solo exhibition with Pilar Corrias in London in the fall, with a date to be confirmed later this week. Author’s note: The fight for Indigenous land and water in Guam, referred to by McDaniel in this article, is known as Prutehi Litekyan. Responsibility is not a trait I typically associate with creativity, but to Easha, a 20-year-old singer- songwriter, it is everything. “It’s definitely a discipline thing,” she said in an interview with The Daily. “I think as soon as you name yourself anything, like, as soon as you name yourself, like, I’m an artist, or like, I’m a writer, it comes with the responsibility of … literally just doing it.” Every day, she writes songs. Whether these come from a quick flash of inspiration, or her building it from the melody up, she works to keep at it. “Creativity … people say it’s like a muscle,” she told me, one of those classic truisms that seem trite — except for the fact that it’s an accurate and difficult rule to keep. People who stick to a creative regimen deserve a little cliché now and then. Easha has found an audience for her creativity largely through social media. Her sound is dreamy and nostalgic, starting out mostly on guitar but taking on a bedroom pop sound in production. Her top song, “Dying Is a Beautiful Thing to Do,” has over a million hits, after gaining popularity on TikTok and Instagram. Among her fans are well- known artists like Jacob Collier and Lizzy McAlpine — their attention was something she admitted to freaking out about when it first happened, especially since they both followed her Instagram on the same day. “I was like, ‘What the fuck?’” she said. The moment of being able to tell her friends that someone famous followed her was a landmark memory for the Stanford University student. Easha returns to the theme of responsibility while discussing her audience. “I think that you have a responsibility to yourself as an artist to, you know, bring your ideas to life,” she reflected. “Especially now that I kind of have an audience, I do want to, like, feed them,” she said, giggling slightly. However, she maintained that she did not keep her fans in mind when writing songs. “I think it’s almost a disservice to them as well, because … they put their trust in me.” This is certainly a point worth considering as she grows in popularity: Staying true to the music she made before the fans started to accumulate is another cliché that is also true, and more difficult than it sounds. One particular question I had was about the title of her breakout single, “Dying Is a Beautiful Thing to Do.” At first glance, it seems controversial from a mental health standpoint. It was popularized on platforms like TikTok, where many go to openly discuss their mental diagnoses. However, upon listening to the lyrics, one hears “Dying is a beautiful thing to do / By your side.” Her breathy delivery draws out the romance intended when writing the song. Easha talked about how she learned from other writers about “a hook” — the twist that catches you off guard, something clearly used in this song. While a love tune is not what you expect after reading the title, the dreamy style of the popular piece integrates the romance throughout. It’s easy to forget with all of her success that Easha is still in her freshman year of college. She spent a gap year in Nashville gigging, performing and making connections until it was cut short by the pandemic. The transition from the Nashville audience to the online one was abrupt. Easha: A responsible TikTok creative to watch Artist Profile: U-M alum Gisela McDaniel and the language of art Read more at MichiganDaily.com SIERRA ÉLISE HANSEN Daily Arts Writer ROSA SOFIA KAMINSKI Daily Arts Writer YOUR WEEKLY ARIES Focusing on what you value will be productive this week, Aries – and not only material values, either. Move beyond money and give your attention to the things that truly matter. AQUARIUS GEMINI Take a quiet few days at the beginning of the week, Gemini. The Sun and Mercury move into your spiritual zone and encourage rest, downtime and quiet contemplation, so withdraw from the hustle and bustle if you can. SAGITTARIUS CAPRICORN SCORPIO CANCER You can expect to feel quite sociable early on this week, with the Sun and Mercury both moving into your friendships zone. It’s a good period for finding your ‘tribe’ and for getting close to people who share your interests and values. TAURUS This is quite a powerhouse of a week for you, with the Sun and Mercury both moving into your sign on Monday. You can now showcase the very best of Taurus, with your hard work, dependability and loyalty on full display. VIRGO PISCES LIBRA LEO Career matters are on your mind as the working week begins, Leo, especially with both the Sun and Mercury moving into your career zone. Ambitions are running high, and why not? This is a good time for interviews or job search activities. Read your weekly horoscopes from astrology.tv Fair play of all kinds is high up your agenda this week. From sorting out personal scores to campaigning against injustice of some kind, you are boosted early in the week by the arrival of the Sun and Mercury in your justice zone. This looks set to be an emotional and quite sensitive week for you, Libra. The Sun and Mercury shift into your intimacy zone – on the one hand, this bodes well for your relationship, but these emotions are strong and swirling, and there could be conflict on the horizon. With the Sun and Mercury joining Venus in your love zone on Monday, the first part of the week looks to be enjoyable, loving and relatively calm – although the Venus-Uranus conjunction on Tuesday could bring an interlude of drama. The Sun and Mercury join Venus in your everyday work zone on Monday, making this a good week for simply “getting stuff done”. Catch up on your to-do list while these helpful energies are in play. Get set for a loving and largely light-hearted week. The Sun and Mercury both move into your joy zone on Monday, encouraging you to indulge your creative streak and to enjoy your hobbies and past-times. Exploring your past holds great appeal this week, especially with the Sun and Mercury arriving in your past zone on Monday. Links with your ancestors can be both fascinating and spiritually nourishing. Keep your mind busy and active this week. Boredom is a real risk, especially with the Sun and Mercury both arriving in your intelligence zone on Monday. Learn, research, do puzzles and quizzes, debate with friends – anything to keep your mind sharp. WHISPER “Avoid the bustiers!” “Class of 2021?” “Class of 2021.” “Just paddle that here.” Gisela McDaniel and Pilar Corrias, London Gisela McDaniel and Pilar Corrias, London Rina Sawayama and Elton John shine light on the beauty of chosen families Last week, Elton John and British-Japanese musician Rina Sawayama collaborated on a remix of the track “Chosen Family,” a queer anthem released in April of last year on Sawayama’s debut album, SAWAYAMA. The two pop powerhouses became unlikely friends following Sawayama’s album release last spring, when John named the project his “favorite of the year” on his Apple Music radio show, “Elton John’s Rocket Hour.” Since then, John has been supportive of Sawayama’s efforts to broaden the participation of non-British citizens in the Brit Awards and Mercury Prize competition, so it’s unsurprising that the two have finally collaborated musically. The pairing may seem unexpected, yet despite their existence in two different eras of pop, Sawayama and John mesh surprisingly well. Both have taken on a chameleon-like role in the pop industry, successfully fusing elements of R&B and rock into their work, and earning critical acclaim. Most importantly on “Chosen Family,” both artists also share a passion for supporting LGBTQ+ causes. Sawayama, who identifies as both bisexual and pansexual, and John, who is openly gay and often been labeled a “queer icon,” both have a considerable following in the LGBTQ+ community. The track’s focus on the topic of “chosen families” feels especially intimate given their tightly-knit queer fanbases. The term “chosen family” signifies a group of friends and non-blood relatives who act as a makeshift family for those with unaccepting biological families. It’s a concept prevalent in the queer community and highlighted on TV shows like “Pose,” which centers on drag ball culture among the Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ communities in 1980s New York. In essence, the idea of a chosen family pivots on the notion that, while traditional family members may not always be supportive of their queer relatives, the queer community is more than willing to step into the role if need be. With the constant passage of anti-trans and anti-gay legislation in the United States — in particular, a bill allowing schools to inspect the genitalia of student-athletes in Florida last week — it’s clear that just existing as a queer person is an emotionally taxing experience. When describing the purpose of “Chosen Family,” Sawayama states, “The concept of chosen family has been long-standing in the queer community because a lot of people get kicked out of their homes and get ostracized from their family for coming out or just living true to themselves. I wanted to write a song literally for them, and it’s just a message and this idea of a safe space — an actual physical space.” The track does just that, promising the listener that they “don’t need to share genes or a surname” or “be related to relate.” It’s sincere and uplifting, giving the overall effect of a warm hug in a world that is consistently hostile toward queer people. “Chosen Family” sounds like it could be on a Disney soundtrack, something I wouldn’t usually consider merit. Yet Sawayama and John are so genuine on the track, it’s hard to bear any ill will toward it. In fact, the new recording feels just as heartfelt as the original. Instead of the spare techno pulses of the album version, soft piano accompaniment comes to the forefront on the new release. John’s vocals never rival Sawayama’s in clarity and strength, but the pair’s voices blend in such triumphant harmony by the track’s conclusion. It’s not a revolutionary reimagining of the song, but with emotional violin swells and tender lyricism, “Chosen Family” is an important life mantra wrapped in a honeyed pop exterior. “Chosen Family” doesn’t feel gimmicky or cloying, likely because it’s the collaboration of two artists that actually belong to the queer community (I love Taylor, but “You Need to Calm Down” felt a little self- serving). In a New York Times interview last week, Sawayama stated, “… queering a space, that’s kind of what I’m trying to do with music by injecting a bit of an interest in areas other than heterosexual love.” There’s a sense of queer autonomy on the track, which makes it all the more empowering. Sawayama and John bridge two generations of queer pop on “Chosen Family,” while reminding us to surround ourselves with people willing to give us unconditional love and support no matter our identity. NORA LEWIS Daily Arts Writer