The Michigan Daily sat down with University President Mark Schlissel to discuss fall plans, vaccination, carbon neutrality and disinvestment, Regent Ron Weiser (R), public records, ongoing collective bargaining with U-M lecturers and more. This interview has been edited and condensed for clarity. MS: It is really important for as many students as possible to get vaccinated, and if they can’t get it done before they leave town, get it done over the summer. The supply of vaccines is getting better, the age limit has now gone down to 16 years old so all of our students can get vaccinated, and the greater fraction of people who are vaccinated, the more likely we are to have a semester in the fall that feels as close to normal as possible. TMD: Since we last spoke, the University announced its intention for mostly in-person classes and mostly full residence halls in the fall. Can you give us your best and worst case scenarios for what campus life at the University might look like in the fall? MS: The best case scenario is that 95 or 98% of students are vaccinated and an overwhelming majority of faculty and staff are vaccinated. And then what’s likely to happen, is we’ll begin the semester with the masks at least indoors, but with greatly relaxed restrictions around density. So student clubs will be able to meet in-person, we’ll have sporting events … a growing percentage of your classes will be in-person or more of their activities will be in-person. The campus will feel much more normal and, as the semester progresses, if our surveillance work on COVID indicates that things are safe, then we’ll start taking the mask off and getting back to our new normal. So that’s the optimistic view. Even though COVID is flaring all around the state, so is the rate of vaccination. The fall will feel like a transition, I think, between the really challenging year that we’ve had and then the calendar year ‘22, which should be pretty much a normal winter semester next year by all projections. Worst case scenario, oh gosh. If I was being Dr. Doom and Gloom, I’d say that one of the variants of the virus that occurs learns how to escape the vaccines, the effectiveness of the vaccines may be lower in these mutant viruses and we may have to continue in a mode where we’re really, really careful to prevent the spread using all these other methods — distancing, density, masks and the like. That’s the worst case, but… I think it’s more probable that we’ll be closer to the best case. TMD: Some colleges like Duke, Notre Dame and Rutgers have recently announced that they will require students to be vaccinated upon return to campus in the fall. How is the University evaluating whether the COVID-19 vaccine will be required for students and staff for the fall semester? When can the U-M community expect to know the University’s position? MS: We are actually discussing whether encouraging and incentivizing will work better than requiring or the other way around. Or maybe requiring in the dormitories and incentivizing elsewhere. We’re still far enough away that I don’t feel tremendous time pressure to make it mandatory today. Vaccines aren’t quite widely available enough today anyway, and you can’t just walk down the street, roll up your sleeve and get vaccinated. TMD: You’ve said the University’s public health experts have been instrumental in the state government’s pandemic response. Can you offer any insight into why state policy response to by far the most severe COVID-19 outbreak right now in the country has been limited to recommendations, when the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Rochelle Walensky says Michigan needs to “really close things down?” MS: I’ve learned the hard way that it’s really difficult to second guess leaders with complicated jobs. So the governor has actually done quite well compared to many other governors. I don’t know the various pressures that she’s under. I can tell you that we’re still under a “work remotely if you can work remotely” rule. We’re still under a statewide masking mandate, and there’s still limits as to how many people can convene indoors and how many convene outdoors. I presume she’s striking a balance integrating all of the inputs that she’s getting from around our large and diverse state. So I won’t second guess her. I think it’s difficult for the director of the CDC to have that on-the-ground knowledge too, but I respect all their positions and the difficulty in making these decisions. TMD: Is it possible that the current plans for commencement could change if circumstances change? For example, more in-person if vaccinations keep increasing, or less in-person if cases remain very high in the state? MS: I think it’s very, very unlikely that it would become more in-person. I could almost say it won’t. The facts haven’t changed since we made the decision, and anything that’s changed has been the wrong direction. It’s really hard to predict what’s going to happen two weeks from now, but the levels that we have around the state now are way higher than I predicted they would be the last time we spoke (in early March). I think it’s extremely unlikely that it would be safe to do more than we’re already planning on doing. I’m reasonably optimistic that we can still have this viewing in the Big House for students that want to experience graduation together with their friends, and the reasons why are the ones that I’ve spoken about before — big venue, relatively small numbers of people. TMD: The President’s Commission on Carbon Neutrality released their final recommendations to you in March. How is the process going for you in terms of reading through the document and deciding what to implement, and how would you respond to student groups like the Climate Action Movement who questioned if the recommendations went far enough, fast enough? MS: I think the commission did a great job. They satisfied the charge, they defined the scope of the issue, they defined a timeframe and they actually made 50 recommendations for how we can become carbon neutral. It’s very comprehensive. I’m really grateful. Another thing they did that I really appreciated is it was a very open and transparent process and involved lots of people. Nearly a year after the killing of George Floyd by a Minneapolis police officer, more than 100 protestors united April 17 to honor Floyd’s death at Glencoe Crossing in Ann Arbor. The event, organized by Value Black Lives and Survivors Speak, drew families and locals to either listen or share stories about the impact of police brutality on their lives and injustice that continues to ensue upon people of color. Floyd was killed in May 2020 when Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin knelt on his neck for 9 minutes and 29 seconds while other officers were present. The murder sparked national outrage and initiated a racial reckoning over the summer when cities across the country protested against police brutality and called for racial justice and systemic change. Following the death of Floyd, the Minneapolis Police Department fired Chauvin, and he was charged with second-degree murder, third- degree murder and manslaughter. The trial of Chauvin began on March 8, and on April 20 he was found guilty on all counts. Trische’ Duckworth, Survivors Speak founder and executive director, was one of the organizers of the protest. Since last May, Duckworth has been an active voice in the community, leading a plethora of other marches and rallies calling out police brutality and racial injustice. Duckworth opened the protest by also paying tribute to Daunte Wright, a 20-year-old Black man who was fatally shot by Minnesota police after being pulled over for expired registration and an air freshener dangling from his mirror. “How many know we’re in a racial pandemic as well?” Duckworth told the crowd. “Not being here, not raising awareness, just wouldn’t be right because our Black blood is continuing to be spattered on the streets by police.” Other local groups also joined community members on the march, including Boober Tours, Street Medicine, Southeast Michigan Street Medics, the Bike Alliance of Washtenaw County and Detroit Black Syndicate Motorcycle Chapter. “Understand this: We want reparations,” Duckworth said. “For everyone that thinks, ‘Well, I had nothing to do with that,’ it’s OK. You didn’t have anything to do with it, that’s fine, but I wasn’t a slave and I’m still fighting because we are in bondage.” Protestors in attendance were instructed to practice social distancing and follow COVID-19 precautions during the event. After introductions from Duckworth, the crowd marched to the Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office, where multiple guest speakers shared their personal stories of police brutality with the crowd. Along the way, chants like “No Justice, No Peace!” and “Get back, get back, we want freedom, freedom!” rang throughout the streets. Protester Spidey Dee was one of the many members of the Black Syndicate Motorcycle Chapter who led the marchers on their motorcycles. When asked why he thought the rally was important, Dee told The Michigan Daily he felt frustrated by the repeated acts of police violence against Black people. “We’re standing up for justice for Black people and things going on in the world besides just this pandemic,” Dee said. “I’m here to stop the police from doing what they’re doing to our Black people in the youth and young people.” Ypsilanti residents Sha’Teina michigandaily.com Ann Arbor, Michigan Wednesday, April 21, 2021 ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTY YEARS OF EDITORIAL FREEDOM GOT A NEWS TIP? Call 734-418-4115 or e-mail news@michigandaily.com and let us know. INDEX Vol. CXXX, No. 16 ©2021 The Michigan Daily NEWS............................2 ARTS............................. 5 MIC...............................8 STATEMENT.................10 OPINION......................15 SPORTS........................18 michigandaily.com For more stories and coverage, visit Follow The Daily on Instagram, @michigandaily ANN ARBOR Survivors Speak honors death of George Floyd, Daunte Wright Event draws crowd of more than 100 to stand up against police brutality LILY GOODING & IVY MUENCH Daily Staff Reporters One person shot at Briarwood Mall Victim suffered non-life-threatening injuries The Ann Arbor Police Department first received calls of multiple shots being fired inside the Von Maur store of Briarwood Mall around 3 p.m April 16, according to Ann Arbor Chief of Police Michael Cox. No suspects are in custody and their whereabouts are unknown, Cox told reporters April 16 around 5 p.m. “This does not appear to be a random event, however, it is an active scene currently and we are still trying to clear some of the stores, ” Cox said. Cox said there is one male victim with non-life-threatening injuries, who according to MLive was taken to Michigan Medicine in stable condition. When asked to confirm that a victim was transferred to the hospital, Beata Mostafavi, a spokesperson from Michigan Medicine, directed The Daily to AAPD. According to Eastern Michigan University student Matthew Katz, who was inside the mall at the time of the shooting, he was told by a mall security officer to hide, which he did for about 25 minutes before leaving the mall. At April 16 5 p.m, police were still working on exiting customers from the mall store-by- store. The mall remains closed, with state police guarding entry points with assault rifles. Those at the mall described confusion as the situation unfolded. EMU sophomore Tyler Burkhardt was visiting a friend working at the Van’s store when they said they heard a noise that sounded like balloons popping. Burkhardt said they then saw numerous police officers rush into the building and tell them to evacuate the area. “My brain didn’t exactly register it at first and nobody around me really did until people were screaming and stuff, saying they needed help,” Burkhardt said. “Next thing I experienced were police pulling out rifles and stuff like that, the mall security pouring into the mall. Everybody just running, and then a security mall cop looked me in my eyes and told me to run, so I just ran.” University of Michigan LSA junior Cassandra Menzies was at the Forever 21 store in the mall at the time of the shooting with four friends. Though she didn’t see or hear any shots fired, she said she began to wonder if something had happened when employees started closing the storefront — even though the store was not expected to close — and ushering them to the check-out area. After being checked out, Menzies and her friends were brought outside through the back exit of the store, where they could then walk to their car and leave the mall. As they were waiting to leave, they began checking Reddit, but she said they could not find any information until she saw a post saying there was a shooting. Employees appeared to have as much information on the situation as they did, she said. “I kind of wasn’t super comfortable leaving because we all thought it was an active shooter or something,” Menzies said. “I was more just nervous because nobody knew what was going on. I wasn’t totally afraid, but I think anxious is a good way to describe it.” AAPD is asking anyone with additional information to call them at 734-794-6920 or contact the tip line at 734-996-3199. JOHN GRIEVE, LIAT WEINSTEIN, HANNAH MACKAY, JASMIN LEE, ALEX HARRING & SHANNON STOCKING Digital Managing Editor, Managing News Editor, Daily News Editor & Daily Staff Reporters ANN ARBOR Hayner sanctioned for homophobic slur Ward-1 Councilmember loses assignments The Ann Arbor City Council met virtually April 19 to discuss a motion to remove Councilmember Jeff Hayner, D-Ward 1, from committee assignments, after he made a comment on a Facebook post that quoted a homophobic slur and demeaned journalists. The council also discussed affordable housing developments expected to progress in the near future. The council passed DC-5, a resolution to remove Hayner from his current appointments. As part of the resolution, Hayner would be removed from the boards and commissions he has served on until December 2021, though he will remain as a voting member on City Council. The resolution also requests that Hayner participate in sensitivity training. After over an hour of discussion and multiple failed amendments, the resolution passed 8-2. Councilmembers Ali Ramlawi, D-Ward 5, and Kathy Griswold, D-Ward 2 voted no, and Hayner was recused from the vote. During the discussion, Hayner repeated his apology, which he gave a day after defending his remarks in an interview with The Michigan Daily, for posting the slur and said he understands the harm the word caused to the LGBTQ+ community. However, Hayner also added that he believes being removed from his positions is “inappropriate” and overshadows the work he has done to support the LGBTQ+ community in the past, including marching with AIDS victims and supporting gay and transgender friends and family members. “I think (this resolution) is a dangerous thing,” Hayner said. “Words are dangerous, and the harm that they cause to the community is real, but I also feel that it’s an inappropriate solution. I don’t see how my quoting someone’s foul language that was repeated at infinitum on social media and councilmember’s websites makes me less able to steward our parks or read a liquor license report or read a Brownfield report.” Hayner emphasized the sincerity of his apology to the LGBTQ+ community, but added his comments did not break any City Council, state or federal laws. Councilmember Travis Radina, D-Ward 4, spoke on his personal experiences with homophobia and said he felt frustrated by Hayner’s lack of immediate acknowledgement of his wrongdoing. Radina posted the initial screenshot of Hayner’s comment as well as a copy of an email he sent to Hayner and other councilmembers condemning Hayner’s use of the slur and anti- press sentiment. Radina said he believes Hayner’s “eventual apology was sincere,” but that as a governing body, the council has a responsibility to the community to call out harmful language, and that includes voting on this resolution. ANNIE KLUSENDORF/Daily Read more at MichiganDaily.com ADMINISTRATION Schlissel: Fall semester “will feel like a transition” to a normal Winter ‘22 U-M President talks vaccination efforts, carbon neutrality, Regent Ron Weiser (R) CALDER LEWIS, JARED DOUGALL & JULIANNA MORANO Daily News Editor & Daily Staff Reporters JULIA RUBIN & DANIEL MUENZ Daily Staff Reporters PUBLIC SAFETY See SCHLISSEL, Page 4 Read more at MichiganDaily.com