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April 08, 2020 - Image 6

Resource type:
Text
Publication:
The Michigan Daily

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The music of Rory Ferreira has seen quite the

evolution since his debut mixtape in 2012. Under

the moniker milo, he’s transitioned from a style of

hip-hop tinged with nerdiness to now embracing

art and jazz rap.

His side project Scallops Hotel was created

to develop his more abstruse side, lyrically and

in terms of production. He has made the leap

from independent artist to founder of his own

record label. Throughout his increasing success,

he’s never sold out. In truth, it doesn’t even seem

possible for him to sell out, for Rory has so firmly

ingrained himself in his own niche. It hasn’t failed

him yet. Recently, he’s given up the milo name

and replaced it with R.A.P. Ferreira (literally

Rory Allen Phillip Ferreira). Now he’s released his

second album under this name, Purple Moonlight

Pages, which only further solidifies his presence

in the underground rap scene.

The album is profoundly mature, even for

Rory’s standards. At his most nerdy, he always

used immaturity as a tool. Now, his insertion

of obscure references doesn’t oversaturate the

project. The last few albums have seen him

approach rap from a more philosophical and

poetic angle, but Pages feels different. Whereas

before, it seemed as though Ferreira was forcing

himself to come to profound conclusions, this

album lets the epiphanies arise through his

experiences. This is apparent in how the songs

are structured in relation to each other. The

album doesn’t have any real overlying narrative

to it. Each song is its own collection of ideas that

comes and goes for the next collection of ideas to

appear.

But make no mistake: The album is very

cohesive. It’s akin to that one junk drawer we all

have in the kitchen, where all the items have their

own story, and the drawer itself is representative

of these stories. A prime example of this is the

track “LAUNDRY,” whose entire runtime is

devoted to the process of doing laundry. As a

result, he expresses his life at home. We get an

understanding of the relationship he has with

his family and how it affects his outlook. The

song has a domestic charm. It stands alone, but

it makes hearing the next story all the more

enjoyable.

The cohesion of Purple Moonlight Pages is also

largely thanks to the production of the Jefferson

Park Boys, whose members include Carmack,

Mike Parvizi and Kenny Segal. Their brilliant

mix of esoteric and organic beats functions

perfectly alongside Ferreira’s poetry. Often, it

feels like being inside a hazy jazz club. There’s

a diverse set of sounds being explored on the

project: A song like “DUST UP” that could easily

be an ambient track without the presence of Rory

is paired close to the latin guitar-flavored beats on

“ABSOLUTES.” Then there’s “U.D.I.G (UNITED

DEFENDS
OF
INTERNATIONAL
GOOD

WILL),” a banger that has a Laurel Canyon sound

but with twice as much acid involved. Nothing

is off the table for them, which lends a sense of

momentum.

If there is one thing Rory seems to be promoting

on Purple Moonlight Pages, it’s his idea of what

art should be. No better is this expressed than

on the track “CYCLES,” where he talks about

the difference between the underground and

the mainstream, highlighting their respective

priorities and how, at times, it feels like an uphill

battle financially and in gaining the same amount

of respect. With any other artist this would come

across as bitter, but with Rory it’s sincere, as he

says: “Swear I just know my worth, swear I just

know my worth.” If anything, Rory seems happy

with where he’s at. Sure, being underground

versus mainstream means he has to fight a

little more to keep going, but he’s also working

to understand himself and the world more.

The image of the struggling artist has become

sensationalized at this point. Rory even admits

to being a part of this trend. As he’s matured, he’s

come to understand that struggling for the sake of

struggling doesn’t produce better art. To him, art

is about gaining knowledge. “No starvin’ artists,

just artists starvin’ to know.”

Wednesday, April 8, 2020 — 6A
Arts
The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com

ALPHA PUP RECORDS, BMI & ASCAP

DREW GADBOIS

Daily Arts Writer

R.A.P. Ferreira returns: this time more mature, meditative

ALBUM REVIEW

Some Internet users claim “The Simpsons”

predicted the coronavirus pandemic in two

episodes: a 1993 episode titled “Marge in Chains”

and a 1999 episode titled “Wild Barts Can’t Be

Broken.”

In “Marge in Chains,” a disease called the

Osaka
Flu,
featuring
two
stereotypically-

portrayed and sick Japanese workers, creates a

chaotic domino-effect scenario that affects the

Simpson household and Springfield at large. In

“Wild Barts Can’t Be Broken,” Homer’s acts of

vandalism cause Police Chief Wiggum to institute

a nightly curfew for anyone under the age of

seventy.

In response to these

claims, Bill Oakley, one of

the writers of “Marge in

Chains,” spoke out against

the
misappropriation

of these episodes, citing

that these episodes were

meant to be innocuous

and those utilizing the

episodes
for
nefarious

purposes are “gross.”

Perhaps
the
more

important
foretelling

taking place in these

episodes, however, is the

ongoing
normalization

of racism that is targeted

towards
Asians
and

Asian Americans. This

normalization, in turn,

skews overarching public

perceptions towards Asian immigrants and Asian

Americans.

It’s hard to denigrate “Marge in Chains” when

you compare the episode to other contemporary,

more visible instances of racism against PoC

communities. “All American Girl,” which aired in

1994, was guilty of demanding Korean-American

actress Margaret Cho to “act more Asian,” while

also hiring an “expert” to help her act in that

caricature. As early as 1986, when “The Simpsons”

was still a short on “The Tracey Ullman Show,”

the show introduced Apu Nahasapeemapetilon,

a caricature based on another racist caricature

portrayed by Peter Sellers in the ’60s and

one of the only few South Asian character

representations in its time period. As recently

as 2016, Chris Rock hired East Asian children

to
portray
prevalent
East-Asian-American

stereotypes for the Academy Awards. The gag of

sick Japanese workers in “Marge in Chains” may

seem innocent in comparison, though the comedic

portrayal of East Asian workers as hardworking

but unhygienic individuals provides a context

of othering for

those living in

a
Westernized

society such as

the United States.

Through
the

span of multiple

generations,

comedic

television

portrays
non-

white characters

and actors, and

people of color

by extension, as

different
from

their
white

counterparts


they,
including

those of Asian

descent,
are

considered
the

other and the foreign even if these portrayals and

stereotypes may seem benign.

But suppose you take the intentions of these

problematic portrayals, including those in

“Marge in Chains,” as innocuous. “The Osaka

Flu,” inspired by the Hong Kong Flu of 1968,

was portrayed outlandishly by the writers as

an attempt to create an innocuous comedic plot

device. The fact remains that there are current

coronavirus conspiracy theories that originated

from a supposed innocent joke about sick East

Asians and an East Asian disease. In other words,

there
are
those

within
anglophone

countries who are

eager to create racist

fear-mongering in the

midst of a pandemic

by
appropriating

seemingly
innocent

comedic
content.

This
content
goes

viral and is widely

shared
on
social

media
platforms.

Xenophobic content

is being consumed

by many others as

a
result,
whether

voluntarily or involuntarily.

East and Southeast Asian Americans have

long experienced verbal and physical assaults as

a result of xenophobia, a trend that has only been

exacerbated through the coronavirus pandemic.

Such racist attacks and xenophobic actions by

both the public and the government are not new

either: The 2009 swine flu outbreak saw a spike

in discrimination towards Latinx Americans,

the 2003 SARS outbreak unleashed a wave of

bigotry towards Asian

Americans and the

1892 typhus outbreak

and cholera epidemics

saw a governmental

quarantine
and

public
prejudice

directed
towards

Eastern
European

Jewish
immigrants.

Outbreaks
of

disease
within

the
United
States

have
historically

seen the American

public attempt to tie

disease
outbreaks

and pandemics to often marginalized groups in

society.

“The Simpsons,” more than it predicts

the future, suggests the long history of racist

narratives, both on and off the screen.

TV NOTEBOOK
The troubling prediction ‘The Simpsons’ did seem to make

BRENDON CHO
Daily Arts Writer

Perhaps the more

important foretelling
taking place in these

episodes, however, is the
ongoing normalization
of racism that is targeted
toward Asians and Asian

Americans.

PXFUEL

Purple Moonlight

Pages

R.A.P. Ferreira

Ruby Yacht

But suppose you take
the intentions of these
problematic portrayals,

including those in “Marge
in Chains,” as innocuous.

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