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April 08, 2020 - Image 3

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The Michigan Daily

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Wednesday, April 8, 2020 — 3A
News
The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com

This decision has no impact on

Whitmer’s
stay-at-home
order,

which is still set to end April 14.

Whitmer told reporters after the

vote that the extension isn’t as long

as she hoped, but the legislature

can always extend it again at a later

date, according to the Detroit Free

Press. Whitmer said extending the

emergency declaration protects

the state from civil liability for

actions taken by first responders.

“We don’t agree on the length

of the emergency – the action they

took today,” Whitmer said. “That’s

their decision. They can come back

as much as they want to, even if it is

contrary to the best practices.”

State Rep. Yousef Rabhi, D-Ann

Arbor, told The Daily he felt there

was no real purpose to the vote

as Whitmer had the executive

authority to legally extend the

declaration by 22 days.

“It was a voice vote to basically

extend by 23 days the governor’s

executive
order,”
Rabhi
said.

“There is some legal disagreement

about how much of an impact that

will actually have. The governor

pretty much has maintained that

she did not need the legislature

to convene, who extended her

authority that she already had


The
legislature’s
resolution

extends her powers until the 30th

… Which only really has the effect,

in the end, of giving her one extra

day.”

Rabhi said the legislature should

convene for measures that have a

more concrete effect.

“If we have to meet during this

crisis, we should be voting on items

that have a real impact,” Rabhi

said.
“There
were
alternative

resolutions offered today that

would
have
actually
had
a

substantive effect.”

Rabhi explained Whitmer has

been pulling her authority from

three laws: the Constitution, the

Emergency Powers of Governor

Act 302 of 1945 and the Emergency

Management Act 390 of 1976.

He noted the 1945 act does not

have time limitations, but the

1976 statute limits the governor’s

authority to an initial 28 days and

requires the legislature to vote to

extend it.

There is a legal disagreement

within the legislature, according

to Rabhi, because the two statutes

conflict with each other on the

length of the governor’s authority.

The
Emergency
Powers
of

Governor Act is in effect until the

governor declares the emergency

no longer exists.

“Combining,
essentially,
all

of that case law, you have the

situation
where
the
governor

took a broad approach in terms of

citations for her executive orders

that she could rely on, a number of

different statutes for the powers

that she has,” Rabhi said. “Again,

under the 1945 Emergency Powers

of the Governor Act, there is no

time limit. And so there is a legal

argument that can be made that

she could continue to exercise her

powers until the emergency has

expired, until the emergency is

deemed to be over by her.”

Rabhi said he felt Tuesday’s

meeting was political, as many of

Michigan’s Democratic members

wanted
to
grant
the
70-day

extension
Whitmer
wanted,

while the Republicans preferred a

shorter extension.

State
Sen.
Mike
Shirkey,

R-Clarklake, said in a statement

last week that while he does think

the emergency order should be

extended, 70 days was too much

time.

“We
agree
that
emergency

circumstances
persist
in
our

state and are prepared to support

an extension of the governor’s

emergency declaration, but feel

a 70-day extension is too long,”

Shirkey said.

Rabhi said he felt the legal

discussion
that
took
place

today for this vote will likely

be continued after this 23-day

extension is over.

“And
so
after
April
30,

essentially, starting May 1, there

could be a legal battle if the

legislature chooses to not to re-up

or extend her powers under the

emergency manager act, she could

still assert her authority through

the Emergency Powers of the

Governor Act,” Rabhi said. “... And

that’s sort of some of the things

that happened today. I would

describe it as a little bit more

theater, a little bit less substance.”

According to The Daily’s data,

which pulls from the Michigan

government, Michigan has 18,970

cases as of April 7.

Daily News Editor Emma Stein

can be reached at enstein@umich.

edu.

EMERGENCY
From Page 1A

“It is challenging to even get

tested,” Oppenheim said. “The

criteria are pretty rigid. People

have been denied getting tested

for a number of reasons. It is

hoped that it is going to change

any day now where easy, quick

testing will be available at the

health system. Hopefully, they

will have thousands of people so

that we can see the trajectory for

this.”

Michigan Medicine nurses at

high risk of contracting the virus

have struggled to obtain testing,

noting the difficulty of caring for

patients during a pandemic and

weighing the benefits of staying

home from work when there is

a shortage of qualified medical

professionals.

Oppenhiem also acknowledged

the need to monitor for symptoms,

especially
among
those
who

are on the front lines of this

pandemic.

“There’s no special treatment

for
anybody
about
testing,

health care providers, anybody

that works in the institution,

everybody is treated the same

based on symptoms,” Oppenhiem

said. “The only time you stay

home is if you are symptomatic,

so if you were exposed and are

completely asymptomatic, then

you’re just going to monitor your

temperature
and
continue
to

work.”

Symptoms
of
coronavirus

include fever, cough and shortness

of breath. People who think they

may have been exposed to the

virus should call their primary

care physician. Individuals can

also
contact
the
Washtenaw

County Health Department at

734-544-6700.

Reporter Brayden Hirsch can be

reached at braydenh@umich.edu.

HOSPITAL
From Page 1A

SHELTER
From Page 1A

“My mom is a health care

provider,” Alina Haque said. “So,

I am very passionate about trying

to help my local hospital collect

PPE. With the use of the hashtag,

I was able to connect with others

to make a team here to collate

PPE. We started calling places

to ask for donations. We are also

collecting thank-you cards and

notes from our community to

post in the staff entrance of the

hospital to help boost morale.”

Marina Haque acknowledged

the
health
risk
associated

with
these
efforts,
and
she

recommended
professional

oversight for anyone who wants to

initiate similar actions. She noted

the importance of including these

voices, as her group has done,

when planning to ensure they are

acting responsibly.

“Within
Students
Against

COVID,
we
strongly
believe

that
any
all
public
health

efforts or social services that

potentially pose a public health

risk (i.e. supplies rationing, food

distribution, etc) should be led by

or at least overseen by a certified

health professional or someone

capable of interpreting scientific

guidelines,” Marina Haque wrote.

“These are the messages that we

are trying to spread in our local

and global communities; that

yes, students can make incredible

contributions to society during

this time, but please do so

responsibly.”

SAC also aims to address the

mental health challenges COVID-

19 and social-distancing through

a 30-day self-care quarantine

challenge on social media.

“This brings in a sense of

community,”
Akhund
said.

“Everyone did something similar

today. They are as simple as

creating a playlist or cleaning up

your drawer and then sharing the

things they found or things they

were looking for. Just little things

that we put up to bring people

together.”

Alina Haque said SAC has

become a community for students

around the world.

“The message I would want to

give is that you are not alone,”

Alina Haque said. “Even though

we might be literally alone in our

own houses, you are not alone.

There are people who are going

through the same emotions and

the same experience.”

Matishova said that though the

pandemic has interrupted her

education, joining SAC has given

her a way to offer help and be

productive.

“I met a lot of people at the

start of the movement and as the

movement spread who wanted

to help people,” Matishova said.

“And it is really inspiring for me.

It’s also a really good thing that

I get to do something, because

I am in quarantine, and I can’t

work with my patients. And this

way I can still help my friends, my

family and my colleagues to have

some information.”

Mota said SAC inspired her

and showed her people from

around the globe are capable of

collaborating and working toward

the greater good.

“This is proof that we can

work
together,”
Mota
said.

“This is incredible, people work

together from around the world,

from countries that I have never

expected that I will be working

with. During a time when people

are stealing medical materials

from each other, this is really

important, because it can show

people who are in charge now

that we can work together, and

despite all of our differences, we

can achieve really cool things.”

In terms of long-run plans for

SAC, Tahir said she wants the

organization to continue even

after the pandemic has been put

to rest.

“While
COVID-19
may
be

put out eventually, the next

pandemic to happen is not an

if but a when situation,” Tahir

said. “All the research, hard work

and dedication put into SAC can

always be a reminder of how we

all should be prepared for the

next pandemic. A continuation

of efforts will be more beneficial

than starting from scratch.”

At the current stage, many

members of SAC say their main

goal is to make it through the

current
COVID-19
pandemic

safely and help flatten the curve

worldwide as much as possible so

lives can be saved.

“Personally,
my
long-term

goal would be to come out of this

situation thanking everyone and

taking everything as a blessing

and not taking anything granted,”

Akhund said.

Daily
Staff
Reporter
Jialin

Zhang can be reached at jialinzh@

umich.edu.

STUDENTS
From Page 2A

“How do you shelter in place

when you’re a homeless shelter,

and you help up to 150 people a

night? You can’t always practice

social
distancing,”
Paspal-

Jasinski said.

Lit
Kurtz
is
a
vendor
at

Groundcover News, a nonprofit

organization
dedicated
to

providing economic opportunities

to the members of the homeless

population. Kurtz spoke with The

Daily about her experience with

housing insecurity.

Kurtz said like other vendors

at Groundcover News, she relies

on the profits she makes from

selling papers to fund her living

expenses. With operations at

Groundcover News temporarily

suspended, Kurtz said she is

worried for those who cannot

provide for themselves and are

forced into warming centers.

Because the COVID-19 crisis has

forced the organization to halt its

print production, there is now an

online subscription option with

the revenue going to vendors.

Kurtz said based on her own

experience, she believes it would

be difficult to comply with social

distancing guidelines.

“There definitely needs to be

extra buildings so that people

are not on top of each other. It’s

a critical time for there to be

space and buildings available

for people who are experiencing

homelessness,” Kurtz said. “From

my experience, when I was there,

everyone was on top of each other.

There’s no way we would be able

to practice distancing and being a

safe distance from other people.”

Kurtz also urged the media

to focus on the perspectives of

those
who
have
experienced

homelessness when covering the

coronavirus.

“Our voices needed to be out

there as soon as this crisis broke

because we were already in

crisis,” Kurtz said. “Progress has

just lagged so far behind and we

are so ill-prepared for this crisis

and I just hope we’ll learn from

this going forward. Some of the

things that are put in place right

now should have been put in place

years ago.”

Eric Hufnagel is the executive

director
of
the
non-profit

organization, Michigan Coalition

Against Homelessness. On March

30,
Hufnagel
wrote
a
letter

addressed
to
Gov.
Gretchen

Whitmer
that
both
thanked

her for her response to the

coronavirus
and
highlighted

this need to focus attention on

the homeless. The letter cited

a recent study conducted by

the University of Pennsylvania,

Boston
University
and
the

University
of
California,
Los

Angeles that provides evidence

that the homeless populations are

at a greater risk of contracting the

coronavirus.

“When
compared
to
the

general population, individuals

experiencing homelessness are

twice as likely to be hospitalized,

two to four times as likely to

require critical care, and two

to three times as likely to die,”

Hufnagel wrote.

Read more at
MichiganDaily.com

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