D ue to a pandemic-that- must-not-be-named, many people have found themselves quarantined in their homes. This new window of free time can be looked at as a unique opportunity to try new things. Perhaps, you can finally read all of those untouched books on your shelf, start exercising, learn to bake, watch that show you’ve been meaning to get to on Netflix. While I am a big proponent of trying new things, I also strongly recommend revisiting things you’ve experienced in the past. Re-reading, re-watching or even re-listening to something is often looked upon as a complete waste of time. Why give up time that could be spent discovering the millions of untouched materials the cybersphere or your dust-collecting bookshelf can doubtlessly provide? To me, however, there is something uniquely peculiar about revisiting old work; it’s because we never experience the same thing twice. When I reopen a book, which I regularly do, I am never reading it exactly the same way. I’m a new me with new experiences, new memories and quite possibly, a new perspective which will reshape my views of the work. This same idea applies to movies, television and music. It goes without saying that our current predicament forces us to reconsider parts of life that we’d previously taken for granted. Many of us have been faced with new questions and begun to look at life differently. These lenses — quite possibly glazed with fear, apprehension and hope — can offer us the irrefutably magical opportunity of revisiting fictitious worlds with a new point of view. Why, however, should you spend your time re-entering a world when you could instead be somewhere completely new? In times of stress, revisiting a work can be less overwhelming or daunting a task than tackling something completely different. The words seem familiar or comforting, like a weighted blanket, and the characters feel like old friends. With each piece of dialogue, description or downbeat, you may just feel a little more OK than you did before. I, of course, am not a doctor, psychologist or person qualified to assess anxiety or frustration. Instead, I speak from my own personal experience. However, there have been studies that support my claims about the benefit of repeat experiences. In his study, “Enjoy it again: Repeat experiences are less repetitive than people think,” psychologist Ed O’Brien discusses measured enjoyment levels of repeat experiencers. “Repetition,” he claims, “could add an unforeseen spice to life.” Harry Potter and Hermione Granger were there to comfort me when the ACT seemed unconquerable. John, Paul, George and Ringo serenaded me through college acceptance and rejection letters. Now, through this uncertain and inexplicable time, Lorelai Gilmore has helped me keep calm and attack this new reality, clever quip by clever quip. We revisit the same songs again and again — they become a huge part of our identity. The same should be said for the longer works in our lives; books, movies and television define our interests and can speak to our perspectives, ideologies or priorities in an even greater way. Through this process of rediscovery, we find new ways to connect with people. Even in isolation, we can revisit, expand and reinforce old connections made the first time we experienced a certain book or movie. Who were you dating? Who were your friends? What were your priorities? How has that all changed? Maybe a connection you’ve made in this past year has forever altered the way you feel during “To Kill a Mockingbird” or how you pity “The Godfather.” There are so many new entrances and hallways and windows within the doors you have opened in the past. Find them, walk or climb through and open them. In addition to all of the new tasks and books and shows in your queue, try applying all of this newness to something your brain will remember. It may surprise you how new it may seem. I n deeply embedded systems of oppression, the most basic elements of human rights are stripped away. The right to plan your family size. The right to drink water without being poisoned. The right to get life-saving medication without bankrupting yourself. These issues are obvious in unstable and undemocratic developing countries. But, they also hit extremely close to home. In political systems marked by corruption, high violence and extremism, there is a festering wound that is often overlooked. The rights of the affluent are prioritized above all else; elections are blatantly rigged, the wealthy can bribe the police and afford exemplary lawyers to further benefit themselves in the legal system. Challenges to the status quo of government are “extreme” or “too radical,” even when the statement is as harmless as a social media post. Those who are not prioritized by the state must be silenced, or at the very least, disempowered in order to maintain an unchecked system that protects a small number of specific people (tied by class, family ties, religion or race). This can be executed by the state in multiple ways. In authoritarian regimes, freedom of the press and freedom of speech are typically the first things to be eliminated, like in China, where the infectious and potentially fatal COVID-19 originated before spreading across the globe. The restrictive policies that prevent people from speaking about their experiences, fears and challenges directly contributed to the slow spread of information about the virus, highlighting how domestic human rights policy abroad impacts our domestic well-being. Governments sometimes progress from illegitimate (dictatorships and extreme citizen suppression) to legitimate (a government with some available representation of citizens). In this process, the powerful politicians and entrepreneurs have to earn some respect from those that work for (and are always beneath) them, in order to keep their power. After the American Revolution, the founders had to reckon with a few challenges. These challenges came primarily from non-land-owning white men. In order to stop violent uprisings (like Shay’s Rebellion), the powerful threw the disgruntled a bone 80 years later — giving them the right to vote. Despite what we know and understand as an obvious flaw in democratic liberty, at the time, these white men were depicted as radical. While their concerns were included in political discourse, other disenfranchised groups (African Americans, immigrants, women and the intersections of these identities) were still forced into cultural silence through subordinating and dehumanizing systems like race-based chattel slavery and disenfranchisement through strict voting laws. Over time, as states become stronger, the affluent and powerful have to mitigate more challenges. When abolitionists (and other grassroots movements) had clawed their way into political discourse, forming voting blocs dedicated to the end of slavery, the issue many faced had to be reckoned with. When white women and working- class white men came to personal terms with the atrocities of slavery — which African Americans had been traumatized by since the 1500s — the affluent and powerful were forced to find a solution, nearly tearing the country in two. In 2020, the impact of slavery on generations of African Americans is easily understood as a horrific human rights violation. But before slavery was abolished, abolitionists were depicted as radical. The barriers that exist today, upheld by past race-based chattel slavery, are swept aside. As mobility, progress and change begin to occur and restrictions are lifted — for example, the fight for gay rights demanding media representation — and as individuals who are hurt by the political, economic and social limitations enforced by the government finally gain a say, they see a glimpse of what the affluent and powerful have always had. This movement led to the majority’s basic tolerance of their humanity, which then led to the acceptance of their legal ability to marry who they love. Now, the adoration of a handful of white gay icons (Ellen Degeneres and Pete Buttigieg) have worked for their recognition. Once these political, economic and social freedoms are actualized for some, they justifiably want to keep their sense of autonomy, affluence and power. Sadly, the legal restrictions and oppressive policies that they have progressed from still have a firm grasp on non-white LGBTQ+ members who face disproportionately higher rates of violence. Despite the expection of marriage as a human right, for centuries, any display of LGBTQ+ affection was depicted as radical. Today, the legacy of those barriers that many still encounter today is ignored. Human rights issues are prevalent in every country. In China, the suppression of free speech contributes to the spread of a complicated and deadly virus across the globe, while the continued lockdown and persecution of the Uigher Muslims renders them specifically vulnerable to COVID-19. In the United States today, racialized immigration policies are leaving children in cages without their parents or basic supplies to support themselves. In the U.S. today, polling places with high amounts of minority voters are closed despite massive lines. In the workplace, LGBTQ+ Americans are fired because of their sexual orientation or gender identity. Any state-enforced policy that strips people of their basic humanity, from their right to live to their right to critique the government on social media, isn’t an attack on one group alone. It’s an attack on everyone, whether it is immediately apparent or not. It is unfair to argue that fighting for fundamental human rights is radical, and the fear of social ostracization should not prevent privileged citizens from advocating for a progressive candidate. Those of us who are lucky enough to be able to vote because of the resilient and heroic actions of those before us — those deemed radical, unreasonable and idealistic — need to vote. Rather than pointing fingers at international human rights limitations, American voters must first reconcile with the historic and present-day oppression, discrimination and dehumanization in their own country. Not just for ourselves, but for everyone. While the freedom of speech, political participation and financial security may finally be in our grasp despite centuries of discrimination, we must use what we have fought for to help our neighbors, not just ourselves. And this applies to those currently in power, too — continue to silence and dehumanize others, and you will have serious moral and pragmatic fissures to mend. In 2020, vote from a place of hope for humanity versus the fear of its failures, and with the understanding that human rights are not, and have never been, radical. 4 — Thursday, March 26, 2020 Opinion The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com Alanna Berger Zack Blumberg Brittany Bowman Emily Considine Jess D’Agostino Jenny Gurung Cheryn Hong Krystal Hur Ethan Kessler Zoe Phillips Mary Rolfes Michael Russo Timothy Spurlin Miles Stephenson Joel Weiner Erin White ERIN WHITE Managing Editor Stanford Lipsey Student Publications Building 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. ELIZABETH LAWRENCE Editor in Chief EMILY CONSIDINE AND MILES STEPHENSON Editorial Page Editors Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of The Daily’s Editorial Board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS ELIZABETH COOK | COLUMN The “right” side of history The unique experience of re-reading and re-watching JESSICA D’AGOSTINO | COLUMN Jessica D’Agostino can be reached at jessdag@umich.edu. Elizabeth Cook can be reached at elizcook@umich.edu. KEVIN MOORE JR. | CONTACT CARTOONIST AT KEYJR@UMICH.EDU