W e are more than a week removed from the 2018 midterm elections, and basically everything to be said about the electoral side of things has been said. What was projected to be a “blue wave” for the Democratic party did not quite come to fruition. While the Democrats were able to flip enough seats to take back the House of Representatives, their majority is slim and, in the process, they lost two valuable seats in the Senate. Despite receiving a significant amount of criticism following the 2016 presidential election, the polls and prognosticators reaffirmed their legitimacy this time around. Much was made of the gains of female candidates in the midterms as women were declared the real winners of the election. One notable female victor was Michigan’s now Governor-elect Gretchen Whitmer. Furthermore, Representative-elect Ilhan Omar of Minnesota’s 5th Congressional district and Representative-elect Rashida Tlaib of Michigan’s 13th Congressional district made history by becoming the first two Muslim women elected to Congress. And while female political empowerment is certainly a cause for celebration, now that we have had a week to bask in said victories, it is important that we turn our attention to something a little more unsavory. This cycle saw an unprecedented amount of money funneled into it. According to the Center for Responsive Politics, these midterm congressional campaigns cost a staggering $5.2 billion. And while it is true that many campaigns — such as unsuccessful Texas Democrat Beto O’Rourke’s campaign for Senate — were able to raise huge sums of money primarily through small-scale donors and contributions, to ignore the influence of the oligarchy in propping up candidates and pushing them to the finish line would be foolish. The simple fact is that far too much of this money came from far too few people. The super PACs that the vast majority of Americans oppose are more influential than ever. In the month of October alone, the 10 highest-funded super PACs for each of the two major political parties raised a combined $174 million. The disproportionate impact of billionaires was also in full force during this election cycle. While I normally direct my criticism towards the Republican Party, this election cycle proved that both major parties are completely bought and sold. Plutocrats drive the agenda, and I can prove it. One example of this occurred in Tennessee. GOP mega-donor Charles Koch poured $5 million of his own money into the coffers of Trump-loyalist U.S. Rep. Marsha Blackburn’s campaign for Senate in Tennessee. Maybe he was just really excited by her campaign. Or maybe he wants a piece of the corporate tax cuts and the repeal of the estate tax for which she has advocated for so long. On the Democratic side, a particularly egregious example of electoral manipulation during this cycle by the ultra-rich took place in Nevada, in regards to what was known as “Question 3.” The proposal asked voters whether or not they would want a constitutional amendment requiring lawmakers to pass measures in an attempt to establish a competitive, free market for energy. Investor Warren Buffett, one of the richest men on Earth, shelled out $63 million through Nevada Energy to wage a propaganda campaign against the passing of the proposal. His motives could not have been clearer. Buffett is the owner of Nevada Energy, which is the current monopoly supplier of electricity in the state. A man worth a whopping $86 billion was hellbent on protecting his profit margins at all costs — at the expense of the general public. He could not accept the prospect of Nevadians potentially seeing their energy costs go down, so he put up an ungodly amount of cash to ensure that didn’t happen. Here’s the worst part — he got his way. The disproportionate influence of those of astronomical means on our political system is nothing short of a disgrace. It is an affront to democratic ideals and the idea of “one person, one vote.” While all of-age citizens — who aren’t convicted felons or being actively suppressed by racist voter ID and registration laws — have the right to voice their opinion at the ballot box, we must reckon with the fact that we are only given a choice within the confines of what the super-rich find acceptable. We might play the game, but they make the rules. Now that the elections are over, it is incumbent upon all Americans to work to hold elected officials’ feet to the fire. One way to do this is to make sure they are accountable to the people, and not their mega-donors. We have to bring campaign finance reform to the forefront if we wish to salvage democracy and respect the popular will. A few weeks ago, thousands of Google employees from across the globe staged what the media is calling a walkout. Employees refused to work as they protested the company’s treatment of sexual assault claims. The walkout was in direct response to a scathing piece published by The New York Times which detailed Google’s track record of protecting high-profile executives, even after determining the sexual harassment claims against them were credible. The piece looked closely at Andy Rubin, the creator of the Android mobile software. An employee accused Rubin of sexual misconduct after he coerced her into performing oral sex in a hotel room in 2013. Google chose to investigate and ultimately concluded that her claim was credible. Andy Rubin was subsequently asked to leave the firm — but not without a $90 million exit package. The Times reported in the same piece that Rubin was one of three executives that Google protected over the past decade after they were accused of sexual misconduct. Employees, disappointed with a culture that they felt protected perpetrators of sexual misconduct, began communicating with each other to stage a protest. Walkout organizers generated a list of demands on how Google (which at one point in time boasted the motto: Don’t be evil) should not only handle sexual misconduct, but how it should also improve its culture. The demands included ending the use of private arbitration in sexual misconduct issues and publicizing a transparency report which detailed instances of sexual harassment. Beyond issues relating specifically to sexual harassment (though they are complicatedly intertwined), the organizers asked for an employee representative on Google’s Board of Directors and a chief diversity officer that to speak directly to the board. The walkout at Google is the latest instance of the #MeToo movement’s effect on corporate America. Started 12 years ago by Tarana Burke and having gained attention nearly a year ago with the public humiliation of film producer Harvey Weinstein after he was accused of rape and sexual harassment, the #MeToo movement has come a long way. Many powerful men have been forced out of their cushy executive- level jobs. Just a few weeks ago, Leslie Moonves stepped down as CEO of CBS after accusations of sexual harassment were publicly disclosed. The #MeToo movement has generated awareness regarding the prevalence and severity of sexual harassment in organizations spanning all sectors. Organizations have been forced to either design or adopt mechanisms that minimize the amount of workplace harassment. Many companies have set up independent, anonymous helplines that give employees the opportunity to report misconduct without fear of immediate repudiation. While these mechanisms may prove useful in the short term, The Economist suggests in a piece titled “American business and #MeToo” that sexual harassment is “a symptom of bigger, subtler problems: unequal access to power and unaccountable cultures.” The walkout organizers at Google had the right idea with their demands that extended beyond calling for change in how the company handles instances of sexual harassment. Their last two demands (an employee representative on the board and a more influential chief diversity officer) work toward transforming the company’s culture — ideally making it more inclusive and accountable. Greater employee input at the executive level would benefit not only individuals commonly associated with the #MeToo movement, but instead, a host of people with other identities found throughout the company’s ranks. Gillian White writes in The Atlantic that the #MeToo movement has “been centered on the experiences of white, affluent and educated women.” Avoiding this fault, the walkout organizers intelligently used the momentum generated from the #MeToo backlash over Andy Rubin to call for greater involvement from all employees — regardless of not only gender and rank, but of race, sexual orientation and socioeconomic class too. While it is still uncertain to what demands Google will completely concede, the walkout should serve as an inspiration to employees seeking to work in safer, more accountable and more inclusive environments. Employees, when acting together, can hold significant leverage over their employers. Employees need to make it known that they are a stakeholder to be reckoned with. Opinion The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com 4A —Friday, November 16, 2018 Emma Chang Ben Charlson Joel Danilewitz Samantha Goldstein Emily Huhman Tara Jayaram Jeremy Kaplan Lucas Maiman Magdalena Mihaylova Ellery Rosenzweig Jason Rowland Anu Roy-Chaudhury Alex Satola Ali Safawi Ashley Zhang Sam Weinberger DAYTON HARE Managing Editor 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. ALEXA ST. JOHN Editor in Chief ANU ROY-CHAUDHURY AND ASHLEY ZHANG Editorial Page Editors Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily’s Editorial Board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS ELIAS KHOURY | COLUMN Billionaires win the midterms... again How the #MeToo movement is shaping corporate America ERIK NESLER | COLUMN Elias Khoury can be reached at ekhoury@umich.edu. Erik Nesler can be reached at egnesler@umich.edu. “T o demand that people take personal responsibility for their behavior is extremely difficult. It doesn’t come naturally to any of us. Perhaps the case for it can best be made by using other words to describe the assuming of personal responsibility. Those words are ‘growing up.’” This quote from Dennis Prager captures a major societal problem today. People today, from young adults to politicians, too often make excuses for their negative behavior instead of owning up and trying to improve the way they act. Taking responsibility for our actions was hammered into many of us by our parents and teachers when we were children. We learned to do our chores and homework, and that we are accountable for our behavior. My parents told me that my grades in school would reflect the amount of work I put in. They did not consider that my teacher was bad, or that I’d be distracted by my friends, or that maybe I just didn’t like the subject or school in general. Those were not and are not adequate excuses. The lesson that your life is in your own hands is something lost by many today. The conduct of many politicians today has, at times, sunk far below civility. Even some of the more reserved, professional representatives have had moments of weakness. During the 2016 presidential primary race, Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., responded poorly to outside stimuli but proved to be a perfect example of assuming sole responsibility for his conduct. Rubio, in response to Trump’s continued and relentless barbs and jokes about the competition for the Republican nomination for the presidency, began to make the same type of jokes about Trump. He joked about Trump’s constant tweeting, his spelling mistakes and even his apparently small hands. Much of Rubio’s campaign, for a few weeks, became centered on “out-Trumping” Trump, during debates, speeches and rallies. What is unique about this situation is that Rubio felt remorse, acknowledged his poor conduct and apologized to Trump for his jokes and comments. Rubio said, “I don’t want to be that. If that’s what it takes to become president of the United States, then I don’t want to be president.” It is refreshing to see a politician realize their misconduct instead of sweeping it under the rug or blaming someone else, like Rubio easily could have done here instead of accepting and apologizing for it. It shows true class from a man who understands what personal responsibility is. Instead of dwelling on politicians and their misdeeds, we should first look upon ourselves and fix our own character. Once we have done that, then we will be able to hold elected officials accountable. Take this lesson and apply it to your own life: the way you act, your work ethic, the way you treat people. Those things are all completely, unquestionably in your control. Don’t blame societal pressures, peer pressure, racism, sexism, tiredness, poverty, a busy schedule or anything else for disappointments or failures in your life. While these things can certainly, and often do, affect people in a myriad of serious ways, they do not determine anything on their own. The number one factor in every event in your life is you. Accept that and embrace it. It does yourself no favors to attribute the ability to determine the outcome of your life to any outside influence. Treat your life as if it is just that — yours. If you can do this, then you will be motivated to make the most of life’s many opportunities. I understand that people don’t like to be told to “grow up” or to “take responsibility.” It sounds authoritative and, in a way, scary. I think, however, that it is an empowering idea that especially applies to many of us as aspiring young adults. Blaming supposed insurmountable barriers for our own lack of success may make us feel better about failure, but it does us no favors. In high school, I saw plenty of the blame game. The “non-stop grind” of student- athletes being blamed for poor grades. “Crappy” teachers who apparently didn’t teach the material, even though plenty of kids in class got As. Friends pressuring friends into making inadvisable decisions. Personal responsibility and accountability is something I was raised to believe and that I believe in fervently. For that reason, when I graduated from high school and we were asked to pick a “senior quote” to accompany our picture in the yearbook, I chose one that embodied that belief. Former President Ronald Reagan said, “We must reject the idea that every time a law’s broken, society is guilty rather than the lawbreaker. It is time to restore the American precept that each individual is accountable for his actions.” DAVID HAYSE | COLUMN Growing up David Hayse can be reached at dhayse@umich.edu. We might play the game but they make the rules Employees need to make it known that they are a stakeholder to be reckoned with EMILY CONSIDINE | CONTACT EMILY AT EMCONSID@UMICH.EDU