michigandaily.com Thursday, June 14, 2018 INDEX Vol. CXXVII, No. 120 | © 2018 The Michigan Daily michigandaily.com NEWS .................................... OPINION ............................... ARTS/NEWS ...................... MiC......................................... SPORTS................................ MICHIGAN IN COLOR Why ‘Dear White People’ is impor- tant “I loved every second of it.” >> SEE PAGE 9 NEWS “Magic Skoolie” U-M grad student converts school bus into artistic living space >> SEE PAGE 2 OPINION The digital health initiative Explore our digital addiction and to combat it with Julia Montag. >> SEE PAGE 5 ARTS Bo Burnham talks ‘Eighth Grade’ Comedy star discusses his critically acclaimed new film. >> SEE PAGE 6 SPORTS Ben Flanagan Fifth-year senior Ben Flanagan records an personal best in an upset win in the NCAA Outdoor Championships. >> SEE PAGE 12 inside 2 4 6 9 10 DOJ supports free speech lawsuit against University Trump administration attacks U-M speech code By GRACE KAY Summer Managing News Editor The Department of Justice joined Speech First Monday in challenging the University of Michigan’s free speech code. In a 25-page statement of interest, the DOJ concludes the lawsuit is likely to succeed on the merits of the Bias Response Policy violating the First and 14th Amendments. The DOJ’s statement of interest follows a May 8 lawsuit filed by Speech First, a national organization of students, citizens and alumni advocating free speech on college campuses. Speech First claims a bias response team that can mete out discipline and a vague speech code create a hazardous environment for free speech. In an interview with Speech First President Nicole Neily in May, she said the organization is filing the injunction against the University based on three main factors. “We have multiple members of the organization at the University,” Neily said. “The University of Michigan also has a combination of a very bad speech code that is very vague, a very active Bias Response Team that is very proud of its achievements because it keeps a log and we have numbers there, though not all were listed in the complaint. These were the three things we needed.” In the statement of interest, the DOJ questioned not only the University’s speech code but the very U-M atmosphere. “The University of Michigan (“University”) proclaims on its website that ‘[f]reedom of speech is a bedrock principle of [its] community and essential to [its] core educational mission as a university,’” the statement reads. “Unfortunately, the University is failing to live up to that laudable principle. Instead of protecting free speech, the University imposes a system of arbitrary censorship of, and punishment for, constitutionally protected speech.” Similarly, in the official statement from Speech First, Neilly argued the speech code has stifled the free speech of several members of her organization who attend the University. “Speech First has brought this suit to ensure that its members and other students at the University will not face investigations or discipline for engaging in the open and vigorous exchange of ideas that is at the core of the First Amendment merely because a University official or another student finds their views ‘demeaning,’ ‘bothersome,’ ‘exclusionary,’ or ‘hurtful,’” Neilly writes. Students claim in the suit as result of U-M speech code they have been forced to refrain from speaking on topics like gun control, immigration, identity politics and abortion out of fear of being reported to the Bias Response Team. Of the students referenced in the lawsuit, none were named for fear of retaliation. CSG weighs in on PROSPER Big 10 schools oppose reformation of Higher Education Act By ALICE TRACEY Summer Daily News Editor In collaboration with other student presidents of Big Ten universities, Daniel Greene, the University of Michigan’s Central Student Government president, released a letter Tuesday night opposing the Promoting Real Opportunity, Success and Prosperity through Education Reform Act. Proposed by U.S. House of Representatives Republicans in 2017, the PROSPER Act aims to reform the Higher Education Act by simplifying federal aid for higher education. According to the website of the Committee on Education and the Workforce, the legislation would streamline student aid by combining all current federal loan options into the ONE Loan program and offering a single repayment option. While the PROSPER Act would expand the Pell Grant program, it would cut Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants, which assist the country’s lowest-income students. The PROSPER Act would also limit TRIO programs — sources of aid for students from disadvantaged backgrounds — and Public Service Loan Forgiveness. Tuesday’s letter, addressed to Paul Ryan, speaker of the House, House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer, expresses Big Ten student presidents’ dissatisfaction with the extent to which the PROSPER Act would slash federal programs. Similar letters of opposition have been released since U.S. House Republicans proposed the PROSPER Act. In an email interview with The Daily, Greene wrote he signed the Big Ten letter because the PROSPER Act threatens college affordability. PRASHANTH PANICKER / DAILY ONE-HUNDRED-TWENTY SEVEN YEARS OF EDITORIAL FREEDOM Government Read more at MichiganDaily.com Read more at MichiganDaily.com