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March 22, 2018 - Image 4

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Opinion
The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com
4A — Thursday, March 22, 2018

Confirm Pompeo, Deny Haspel

BRETT GRAHAM | COLUMN

C

orporate America has a lot of
work to do if it wants to achieve
any form of gender equity.

According to a 2014 fact sheet from

the Center for American Progress,
women earn almost 60 percent of all
bachelor’s degrees and 60 percent of
master’s degrees. Yet, somehow, they
make up only 14.6 percent of executive
officers, 8.1 percent of top earners and
4.6 percent of Fortune 500 CEOs. They
hold only 16.9 percent of Fortune 500
board seats.

Here we face a dilemma. We

want the girls and young women
to grow up and earn these upper-
level business positions, therefore
increasing gender equality in the
business world. But we also know,
based on these statistics alone,
corporate America isn’t always
the most welcoming place for a
woman. How can we ensure the
women who enter the business
world feel empowered to believe
they are capable of earning a
highly-paid leadership position?

According
to
Quinnipiac

University’s
Women’s
Rugby

Head Coach Becky Carlson, the
first D1 women’s NCAA coach for
a full-contact sport, the first step
to achieving gender equity in the
workplace is working toward gender
equity in sports, she said in a phone
interview with The Daily.

More than 3.2 million girls in

the United States played high school
sports in 2010, and about 200,000
young women played college sports
in 2012. This is often their first
experience working as part of a team
to achieve a greater goal, and one of
their first experiences taking on a major
leadership role, such as team captain.
The skills student athletes obtain
through their sport translate directly to
the business world. Unfortunately, for
female athletes, playing a sport is often
also their first experience facing blatant
sexual discrimination.

Carlson often notices major gender

inequity in college athletics, even when
it means schools are noncompliant
with Title IX, the law that requires
federally-funded institutions (such as
public schools) do not discriminate
based on sex. At athletic events and
seminars, she often explains her
position to athletic directors and
administrators by saying, “Women’s
Varsity Rugby, the only full contact
sport of women in the NCAA.”

“I get this response from people,

and it ranges from insulting, to, ‘Oh,
sweetie, our gender equity is fine,
we don’t need you’ or, ‘You don’t look
like a rugby player,’” she explained
in a phone interview. “I often got

the, ‘We’re in compliance (with Title
IX), we’re fine,’ and I would always
take notes on these universities that
would say this, and they were not fine
or in compliance.”

Even though Title IX was

implemented almost half a century
ago, the glaring gender inequity in
today’s sports world is no secret.
According to Athletic Business, girls’
sports lack not only recognition,
but uniforms and equipment. Take
a trip to any high school athletic
facilities and this will be made
abundantly clear. Or look at the
ESPN or Sports Illustrated website
to see that the sports world values the
accomplishments of its male athletes
much more highly than those of
female athletes. Would it be much
of a surprise if after female athletes
graduate and enter the workplace,
they subconsciously internalize the
idea that their accomplishments are
not as valuable as those of their
male counterparts?

“If we’re doing what we’re

supposed to be doing in athletics —
and it doesn’t have anything to do
with dribbling, kicking, running,
passing — it has everything to do
with preparing them for what lies
ahead,” Carlson said. “And what
lies ahead is a system that is not
going to ask you if you’d like a raise,
it is a system that is not going to ask
you to speak louder, it’s just going
to pass you over.”

Carlson believes her primary role

as a coach is to empower her athletes to
succeed beyond the playing field.

“The first pitch that I make when

I’m with recruits isn’t, ‘Hey, this is the
scholarship opportunity and this is how
great it is to play on the field and this is
the amenities we have,’” she said. “No,
the first pitch is, ‘I want you to leave here
with the understanding that you can
speak in the boardroom.’”

Her goal is for her athletes to

graduate feeling comfortable asking
questions, speaking up and negotiating
their salaries. She doesn’t want them to
graduate with the belief that no matter
how hard they worked, they would
still be second class compared to their
male counterparts. Achieving this goal
begins on the rugby field.

“I coach a full contact sport

and we’ve been three-time national
champions,” she said. “And I still see
that when an athlete tackles and goes
down for a second and needs a moment
to shake it off and get up, our male
trainers are up, off the bench, running
out there. I’m like, give them a second.
Give them a second … That never
happens when a male athlete needs a
second. They’re not running out there.

We rush; we see (women) as weaker.
That’s something in our athletes that I
would like to see change. I would like
for us to be able to say, ‘I would push this
athlete the same way I would push a
male athlete.’”

In other instances, she has seen

women coaches criticized for being
too “harsh” on their athletes, when
male coaches are respected for the
very same coaching tactics.

“It’s always, ‘She’s tough on them

and he’s a great leader,’” she lamented.
“They show Coach K and they’ll show
Geno and in every photo those guys
are coaching and they look serious and
they look badass, right? It’s revered:
It’s strength, it’s impressive, it is a
champion’s face. And then you take
the pictures that DNT has been using
of Shannon (Miller) and she’s greedy,
stubborn, unwilling to work.”

Carlson noted that this mindset

translates directly to the business
world. “That male CEO that you
work under goes in and tells everyone
how it is and everyone’s like, ‘Yeah,
he’s a boss, he’s badass,’” she said.
“And you go into the boardroom and
the woman tells you what to do
and she’s considered bitchy, or
considered moody.”

Several times, Carlson has seen

her athletes reap the benefits of
her female empowering coaching
tactics. One of her athletes had been
interning for a company for two
years and wanted to be hired there
after graduation, but believed she
deserved more than the entry level
salary that employees who had never
worked there would earn.

“She went in,” Carlson recalled.

“She directly said, ‘This is the value I
bring to the company and if you want
to hire me, this is my requirement.’
They said no initially, but she kept
her head up after that, and she was
still interning with them. Two weeks
later, they turned around and were
like, ‘You know, we really don’t want
to lose you, we’ll take that salary
bump and we want to hire you.’”

Why
was
this
athlete
so

confident? Carlson explained: “A
recognition and appreciation and a
reverence for strength in athletics
moves over to this life after college.”

The answer is simple. If we treat

women as second-class citizens when
they’re on the rugby field, we
can’t expect them to understand
that they’re equal as soon as they
enter the boardroom.

L

ast week, in the latest
round
of
“Survivor:

West
Wing
Edition,”

President Donald Trump fired
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson
and nominated Mike Pompeo,
current CIA director and former
Tea Party congressman, to take
his place. To fill Pompeo’s post,
Trump
nominated
Pompeo’s

deputy, Gina Haspel. Each of
these people would be a disaster
in their post and potentially
irreparably harmful to both U.S.
foreign policy and what little
moral standing this country
has left. Senate Democrats,
however, in the current political
climate, should consider biting
the
bullet
and
confirming

Pompeo,
while
remaining

firmly opposed to Haspel.

First of all, it is important to

establish why both are so odious.
Pompeo is your standard order,
run-of-the-mill Republican hawk;
his career has been financed
almost entirely thanks to the
Koch brothers, he puts forward
a “hard line” on terrorism that
often bleeds into Islamophobia,
he thinks the National Security
Agency’s surveillance program
does “good and important work”
and he wants Edward Snowden
extradited
and
sentenced
to

death. He resembles, in more
ways than one, an external-facing,
slightly younger Joe Arpaio, the
former Arizona sheriff known
for his controversial stance on
immigration law.

Compared to his deputy

and potential successor, he’s
also the more palatable of the
two. Haspel ran a CIA torture
site in Thailand in the early
2000s, where prisoners were
waterboarded, slammed against
walls and confined within coffin-
like boxes. For those not already
sold on her, she later oversaw the
destruction of the video evidence
that would have almost certainly
damned her as a war criminal in

violation of the United Nations
Convention Against Torture.
So, torture and a cover-up.
Double trouble.

There are, though, a few

fundamental situational factors
to take into account. First of all,
consider the current state of
the agencies that each of these
would-be
Kubrick
characters

have been nominated to run.
The
State
Department
has

been understaffed to the point
that, by many accounts, it is
struggling to function properly.
As recently as February, no
fewer than 45 ambassadorships
were
left
vacant,
many
of

which are to important world
powers and allies. South Korea,
Australia,
Germany,
Turkey

and Saudi Arabia all belong to
this group. Though the thought
of
staffing
these
positions

with conservative, reactionary
ideologues is not the most
appealing eventuality, there is
foreign policy merit to having
warm bodies in those chairs.
Pompeo has been, according
to reports, decently effective
and well-liked at the CIA. A
lukewarm
performance
like

that would be a major step up
from what State looked like
under Tillerson.

Secondly, after he staffs the

place up and gets it in working
order, there’s a good chance that
most foreign policy will still
be run out of the White House.
More than temperament, what
impeded Rex Tillerson’s ability
to get things done was the fact
that any diplomatic conversation
or stance could and would be
thrown out the window in 140
characters or fewer. Twitter is
Trump’s State Department and
he is his own ambassador to
the world. That is not likely to
change depending on whom is
serving in that post.

For
those
news
sources

that seem to suggest Pompeo

is different in any way to the
sycophants that came before him
— that Trump listens, trusts or
respects him more than anyone
else who has come through the
White House to this point —
please stop. There was a time
that he listened to Steve Bannon,
too. At other times, it was going
to be Jared Kushner and Ivanka
Trump’s cooler heads prevailing.
Remember
when
we
were

supposed to collectively breathe
a sigh of relief when John Kelly
entered the picture because he
was a moderating force to who
Trump listened? How’s that
working out?

Pompeo
is
not
a
game

changer and, at this point in time,
we should treat that as a victory.
Republicans face a tough road
between now and the midterm
elections. Now is not the time to
pick a confirmation fight over a
nominee as qualified as Pompeo,
just to give them a bit of slack
and make people think that this
is partisanship business as usual.

Senate
Democrats
should

nonetheless make a distinction;
Pompeo,
though
abhorrent,

is qualified to do the job and
the State Department needs a
secretary. The CIA, on the other
hand, is not in any state of crisis
whatsoever (that we know of).
It does not necessarily need this
modern-day
Torquemada
to

keep the lights on and the trains
on time, so to speak.

Pompeo is just about on

par when it comes to what
we expected from a Trump
nominee. Confirm him. The
State
Department
needs
a

secretary. Haspel is almost
undeniably a war criminal.
The CIA can wait for someone
much better.

Gender equity starts on the rugby field

HANNAH HARSHE | COLUMN

Emma Chang
Joel Danilewitz

Samantha Goldstein

Elena Hubbell
Emily Huhman
Tara Jayaram

Jeremy Kaplan

Sarah Khan

Lucas Maiman

Magdalena Mihaylova

Ellery Rosenzweig

Jason Rowland

Anu Roy-Chaudhury

Alex Satola
Ali Safawi

Ashley Zhang

DAYTON HARE

Managing Editor

420 Maynard St.

Ann Arbor, MI 48109

tothedaily@michigandaily.com

Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890.

ALEXA ST. JOHN

Editor in Chief
ANU ROY-CHAUDHURY AND

ASHLEY ZHANG
Editorial Page Editors

Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily’s Editorial Board.

All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors.

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS

Lecturers vary from part
to full time, teaching one to
three or even more courses
per semester. These educators
teach
in
nearly
every

department
and
program

across all three campuses
and have worked closely with
fellow University educators
and students, contributing to
both the academic and greater
University community. As an
Editorial Board, we believe it
is imperative the University
takes
the
demands
and

propositions of LEO seriously
and invest in our educators,
giving them the support that
they need and deserve.
A great number of University
undergraduate students have
been taught by lecturers, and
these qualified University
employees
are
being

underpaid and left without
the beneficiary support they
need. The current minimum
salary
for
University

lecturers is $34,500 at Ann
Arbor, $28,300 at Dearborn
and $27,300 at Flint. As
reported in the University’s
2016
and
2017
audited

financial statements, these
lecturers brought in $462
million in revenue, while
the
cost
of
employment

for
these
educators
was

only
$85
million.
Their

contributions
and
work

contribute
significantly

to the economics of the
University,
and
yet
they

are
not
receiving
wages

and benefits that reflect
this. When compared, many
lecturers
are
being
paid

less than their surrounding
colleagues
at
various

institutions,
including

Washtenaw
Community

College and a variety of
public
high
schools,
and

definitively
less
than

tenure-track professors at
the University, where the
average salary is $148,800
at the Ann Arbor campus.
This contrast becomes even
starker
when
considering

that
the
average
salary

for
female
lecturers
is

$13,154 less than their male
counterparts. The lecturers
of the University are not
being paid fairly, and when
considering what they bring
to all three campuses in terms
of academics, economics and
community-engagement,
the LEO request to raise the
minimum salary to $60,000
in Ann Arbor and $56,000 in
Dearborn and Flint does not
seem unwarranted.
LEO has been very vocal
about
their
bargaining

platforms and have a strong
online presence that they use
to document their successes
and progress as negotiations
continue.
This
platform,

when reviewed, focuses not
only on the issue of salary
but also on benefits. Aspects
such as an increase in child
subsidy are crucial to the
LEO platform, as these types
of benefits are necessary
to
support
lecturers
in

their work and with their
families. Consistent health
care and job security also
aid
this
struggle,
giving

lecturers more stability in
their family lives. Referring
specifically to the Ann Arbor
campus, lecturers are often
not even able to live within
the city they work in and
contribute to due to the high
cost of living and their own
struggles with wages and
benefits. The lack of direct
support from the University
to
lecturers
and
their

families could lead to them
potentially leaving for other

institutions, where they are
more consistently supported
and paid, with our campus
losing critical members of the
University community.

Lecturers
are
qualified

and
impactful
educators

who enrich the University
experience
for
countless

students,
and
their

partnership
and
support

helps the cause and impact
of LEO. Students can get
involved
with
LEO
by

showing up in solidarity to
grade-ins
and
bargaining

sessions (the next grade-in
is March 29, with a regents
meeting to follow). These
events are often publicized
on the LEO Facebook page,
and
outline
how
students

can make an impact on the
LEO negotiations. Lecturers
are
able
to
build
strong

relationships with a wide
range of students on campus,
often
working
in
small

classrooms and contributing
to campus culture. By having
not only members but also
other faculty and students
show
their
support
and

partnership with LEO, this
could put pressure on the
University to concede and
meet the needs of University
lecturers.
The University has taken
steps
to
reach
fair
and

necessary compromises with
LEO,
but
their
stagnant

changes to salary increases
hurt not only the lecturers
and academic excellence of
the school, but the people
who work consistently and
closely with students. Both
the University and students
need to do their part by
supporting
those
who

dedicate their time and effort
to our Michigan experience.

JOE IOVINO | CONTACT JOE AT JIOVINO@UMICH.EDU

Hannah Harshe can be reached at

hhharshe@umich.edu.

Brett Graham can be reached at

btgraham@umich.edu.

FROM THE DAILY

Support LEO

T

he
University
of
Michigan’s
Lecturers’
Employee

Organization is continuing to bargain with the University, as their
current contract is set to expire on April 20. The organization, which

includes over 1,500 lecturers from the Ann Arbor, Dearborn and Flint campuses,
has a specific bargaining platform focused on improving the wages, job security and
benefits of the University’s non-tenure track educators.

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