Opinion The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com 4A — Wednesday, January 24, 2018 DAYTON HARE Managing Editor 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. ALEXA ST. JOHN Editor in Chief ANU ROY-CHAUDHURY AND ASHLEY ZHANG Editorial Page Editors Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily’s Editorial Board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Carolyn Ayaub Megan Burns Samantha Goldstein Emily Huhman Jeremy Kaplan Sarah Khan Max Lubell Lucas Maiman Madeline Nowicki Anna Polumbo-Levy Jason Rowland Anu Roy-Chaudhury Ali Safawi Sarah Salman Kevin Sweitzer Rebecca Tarnopol Stephanie Trierweiler Ashley Zhang Given the high amount of time CSG representatives dedicate toward serving their student constituents, the desire for compensation is legitimate. However, monetary compensation for CSG members, whether through University funding or a tuition waiver, is not equitable to the leaders of thousands of other student organizations who invest equally significant time into their organizations. Sponsored Student Organizations are barred from paying their members due to University regulations on the allocation of student organization funding. This, despite the fact that for students who need to take a job while in school, uncompensated extracurricular leadership may put valuable opportunities out of reach. While CSG may exist outside SSO policy — it relies primarily on a student fee of $9.19 per semester for its $800,000 annual budget — it should not view itself as more valuable to the University and its leaders more deserving of compensation than others. Directing public funds into financial compensation for the CSG executive board would, therefore, place a greater financial burden on all students, with an inequitable benefit for only CSG. As the LSA Student Government noted in a statement against the CSG proposal, “The opinion of the body (CSG) is … that involvement in CSG is more important than any of the other 1,400 plus student organizations on campus.” CSG’s unique role as the representative body of the entire campus does bolster the argument for member compensation. However, CSG’s current makeup falls short of accurately reflecting the University’s student body with 24.5 percent of the 2016 entering class coming from households that make $250,000 or more annually. According to the Central Student Government Demographic Report, approximately 37.2 percent of CSG members come from households that bring in $250,000 or more annually. This socioeconomic disparity between CSG and the University as a whole reflects the barriers to membership confronted by students of low socioeconomic status. Although financial compensation is meant to increase accessibility for students of lesser means, we are concerned that Sarkar has suggested modifying the proposal to only compensate executive board members. Here, the proposal falls short in its mission to increase CSG’s accessibility to students whose participation may have previously been financially impossible by only providing compensation for a select number of students. Seeing as the majority of the executive board is comprised of non- elected students, there is also no guarantee that monetary compensation will not further exacerbate this barrier by serving as a vehicle for nepotism, promoting students with similar backgrounds as existing representatives. In addition, the lack of participation in elections undermines CSG’s legitimacy as a body deserving of outsized compensation. Only 17.9 percent of students voted in the 2017 CSG election, reflecting low mobilization on the part of the student body. This is not to say that CSG does not work in the best interests of students, but rather that most students may not be wholly aware of CSG and its important duties. Members could perhaps attempt to better fund the Leadership Engagement Scholarship, a program created by CSG last year in an effort to compensate student leaders for unpaid hours involved with their extracurricular commitments. This would give all students, regardless of financial need, the ability to become more involved without emphasizing the value of any one organization over another. While previous efforts by CSG to fund the scholarship through a $5 increase to student fees aroused opposition, we would hope that the discussions of funding mechanisms for CSG compensation could easily be extended to scholarship funding. Clearly, better outlets for extra funds are not impossible to find. Other initiatives for addressing the executive board’s concerns exist such as academic credit compensation. Even though newer members of CSG are able to partake while taking full course loads, executive members often take on minimal credit commitments due to the longer hours needed for their positions. Similar credit compensation options exist for internship and research programs, and we can see how CSG experiences could provide similar educational opportunities. We understand the reasoning and motivations behind CSG’s most recent efforts to secure compensation for their time, effort and dedication. However, the issues that may arise from monetary compensation, and, further, compensation for only the executive board, would place unequal value on CSG as a student organization compared to the hundreds of other student groups and leaders on campus. CSG should pursue compensation for all student leaders O n the morning of Nov. 9, 2016, my high school was drowned in grief. Teachers hugged distraught students, classes were canceled and an atmosphere of defeat filled the hallways. Donald Trump was to be the next President of the United States, and my small liberal high school was in mourning. In contrast with many of my peers, I was furious. I didn’t feel sadness, but rather anger at the hopelessness of the situation. I was 17, on the brink of actual political influence, and yet I could not truly voice my opinion. Yes, I could make an impact through protest, writing Facebook posts and encouraging classroom discourse, but I could not physically sign a ballot. Young people need to be allowed to vote earlier, and we deserve to have influence in a political world that affects us directly. In the United States, the voting age is 18. This is rarely questioned, as most people are in agreement that anyone younger than 18 is too immature and uninformed to actually vote consciously. They argue that 16-year-olds are naive and distracted; that they are more concerned with high school dramas than foreign policy or healthcare initiatives. This, however, is a great misconception. In fact, through my own experience, I know that young people are politically conscious and eager to influence change. The issue arises in their motivation to vote. Millennials are known to have low voter turnout rates; about 50 percent of eligible youth, ages 18-29, voted in the 2016 election. This is an increase from the 2012 election, in which 45 percent of millennials voted. However, these low rates do not directly translate into indifference. This is a product of their education and the stigmas around youth voters. Firstly, voting is not seen as a privilege anymore but rather a bland assignment that takes time, effort and can be confusing. Low voter turnout can be credited to misinformed youth. There is little taught in schools that inspire students to exercise their right. I made the observation that in high school, classes like AP History rushed students through facts, so students focused more on memorization than actually learning about politics. In fact, in 2010 one-third of high school seniors don’t understand the basics of how the American government functions, the effect of media on politics and how international politics affect the U.S. I remember that as a 16-year-old, I felt outraged at certain political decisions, but my passion was misguided. I had political stances that were aggressive but uncited. It wasn’t until my freshman year of college when I received in-depth schooling on these issues, that suddenly, I found nuance and direction in my ideals. If the voting age is lowered, schools will have to discard surface- level history lessons and implement dynamic, relevant coursework. This will likely spark interest, and more students will go to the polls. It’s like any learned skill: The earlier one starts playing an instrument or speaking a language, the more likely they are to stick with it, be good at it and love it. High school political curriculum simply needs to become more complex; after this, the responsibility will lay in the hands of the youth. This lack of trust of the youth’s political potential is not only discouraging but unfair. What is decided in elections greatly impacts millennials. For example, the 2016 election determined which president would hold office for the next four years; it happens that those four years constitute my undergraduate education. Donald Trump’s presidency will directly impact me as a college student; that is, he will make decisions regarding education that will affect my life, but I have no say in it. It is unjust that people on the cusp of adulthood cannot have a say in the laws and leadership that will influence their lives. My high school, whose student body was devastated after Trump’s election, became active in campaigning for candidates; ninth graders would attend Bernie Sanders rallies and a group of sophomores started a Young Democrats club. This is not just an Ann Arbor liberalist phenomenon; it demonstrates that young people care about their future and will do whatever they can to influence it. For example, in Portland, Oregon, hundreds of students from more than three different schools marched to Portland City Hall in anti-Trump protests, and there have been many more nationwide demonstrations led by adolescents regarding a variety of political issues. These are simple, yet crucial examples of participation young people have in politics and how it is unfair that they cannot apply their sentiments to voting. Additionally, young people feel like their voice, or vote, is insignificant. “One vote is never going to be the difference,” LSA freshman Arturo Perez stated dejectedly. “Elections aren’t decided by one vote.” This mentality is dangerous, as it discourages youth from voting: Why should they make the effort to register, drive to the polls, wait in line, etc., if what they say isn’t heard? It’s not that millennials are lazy, they just don’t understand the importance of their voice. The process of registering to vote, especially if they are away for college, can appear tedious and after no reward. This misconception is dangerous and can be quelled through inspiring education; if these students feel they have a responsibility, if the nation entrusts them, they will combat this “laziness” and voter turnout will skyrocket. Former Chilean President Salvador Allende once said: “Ser joven y no ser revolucionario es una contradicción hasta biológica.” In English, this translatees to: “To be young and not a revolutionary is a biological contradiction.” These words, however aggressive, hold an important message. Young people are arguably the most influential members of society, and politics affect us greatly. If we lower the voting age, the youth will realize their power and utilize it. Millennial voter turnout will increase, political consciousness will expand and we will gain access to the brainpower of a sometimes hidden, but always stirring, subset of our nation: the youth. The need for a younger voting age MAGDALENA MIHAYLOVA | COLUMN JOIN OUR EDITORIAL BOARD Our Editorial Board meets Mondays and Wednesdays 7:15-8:45 PM at our newsroom at 420 Maynard Street. All are welcome to come discuss national, state and campus affairs. Maggie Mihaylova can be reached at mmihaylo@umich.edu. “ Can we please watch anything else?” I implored my mother as I sat down for my after-school snack while secretly hoping she wouldn’t acquiesce to my demand. My bus dropped me off every day just in time for “The Oprah Winfrey Show” to come on at 4:00 p.m., and I had grown very fond of the woman who seemed to ooze charisma even through the TV screen. Oprah became a part of our families; she was our mom, sister, daughter and aunt all at the same time. She reminded us of this infectious personality with her monumental and empowering speech last week at the Golden Globe Awards. Seemingly instantaneously after the speech started, an all-too- familiar call to action resurfaced: “Oprah for president.” I understand the appeal. I really do. In many ways she is the opposite of President Trump so many of us crave; she is soft when he is abrasive, generous where he is stingy and likable while he’s laughable. However, I cannot in good conscience endorse her for president. Her candidacy would fundamentally lessen what it means to be president of this great country. It is a slap in the face to so many who dedicate their lives to just have the chance to be in a position to lift up a nation. What does it say to John McCain, a war hero and lifetime civil servant, if Oprah wins and he didn’t? What does it say if we elect the second person in a row with no political experience or related educational background (a vast majority of presidents since the beginning of the 20th century have law degrees or advanced degrees in business and economics)? In a time where we wouldn’t hire an electrician in our homes without thoroughly reading their reviews and making sure they have the requisite training, it seems absolutely insane that we would be willing to give the hardest job on the planet without any record of how they would act in such an environment. This past week, I learned about electoral politics in the developing world, the weaknesses of different times of autocracies and even the legal responsibilities of the president. As I sat in these classes and heard my peers discuss checks to presidential power, I couldn’t help but let my mind wander to the proposition of Oprah for president. Just by being an upperclassmen majoring in political science, we probably have more of a baseline of knowledge for the job than Oprah does. Having interned for various campaigns and political organizations, I have seen countless people who have foregone more lucrative career paths to start on a path of public service. Oprah didn’t do that. You don’t become a billionaire by sacrificing your life to public service. There is a very real difference between being a good person and being a good public servant. We don’t need Oprah. If you want a candidate with a record of taking on gender issues, especially sexual assault, see Senator Kirsten Gillibrand, D—N.Y. She has had a history of advocating for women’s rights, especially combating sexual harassment. Gillibrand got her bachelor’s degree from Dartmouth in Asian Studies and went to law school at UCLA. In her career, she has worked as special counsel to Andrew Cuomo, then— U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development—and served as a member of the House of Representatives. She is eminently more qualified than Oprah Winfrey and deserves your vote. If a minority woman who has broken down barriers her whole life is more your speed, look no further than Senator Kamala Harris, D—Calif. Harris, a senator from California, is the second African American woman in the Senate and first Indian American. She received her bachelor’s in political science and economics from Howard University and her law degree from Hastings College. Furthermore, the senator has worked as a district attorney and as California’s attorney general. She is also richly deserving of your vote. That right there is the crux of the issue — as soon as you pit Oprah against any qualified politician who has committed their life to serving, she should never stand a chance. Yet, a recent poll of a possible Democratic primary has her handily beating Gillibrand and Senator Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass. in a hypothetical one-on-one matchups. So, it’s up to Oprah to do what’s best for our country and come out and definitively say she’s not running. Oprah, we all love you. Your humanitarian work is unparalleled, and your impact as a role model can never be forgotten. I’m not even saying you would be a bad president — you have shown your ability and intellect time and time again. However, this isn’t about you. This is about the office of the President of the United States. This is about having enough respect for that office to say that not just anybody can do the job. This is about reaffirming the fact that to be president, you actually need to know what you are doing. Selfishly, this is about me. This is about me waking up at 8:30 a.m. and learning about autocracies and then campaigning in the evenings because I hope to one day be the President of the United States and be in the position to lift up a nation. Oprah, please don’t do it because I want to one day run for office in a country where we still recognize the work and sacrifices it takes to have that unparalleled responsibility. Rishabh Kewalramani can be reached at rkew@umich.edu. Don’t do it Oprah RISHABH KEWALRAMANI | COLUMN FROM THE DAILY C entral Student Government President Anushka Sarkar, an LSA senior, concluded the Fall 2017 semester by vetoing resolution A.R. 7-026, which would have called for the use of University of Michigan funding to monetarily compensate members of CSG for their work. While this veto means CSG cannot further pursue the specific resolution, Sarkar has said that she is continuing to reach out to University bodies such as the Office of Student Life to seek an alternative solution to compensate members. The lack of participation in elections undermines CSG’s legitimacy as a body deserving of outsized compensation CONTRIBUTE TO THE CONVERSATION Readers are encouraged to submit letters to the editor and op-eds. Letters should be fewer than 300 words while op-eds should be 550 to 850 words. Send the writer’s full name and University affiliation to tothedaily@michigandaily.com. MAGDALENA MIHAYLOVA