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February 18, 2016 - Image 2

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and Corina Kesler, a facilitator
with IGR and a researcher with
the University’s International
Institute, led the dialogue.

Vanderbeck said he intended

the conversation to be in
keeping with the Valentine’s
season, in relation to love, but
also to provoke reflection on
the subject of open discussions
about important issues.

“When
you’re
with

loved ones, people you care
about, how do you go about
having
these
contentious

conversations?” he said.

He said the dialogue was a

part of IGR’s ongoing efforts
to
encourage
openness
in

relationships.

“A lot of what IGR is about is

learning how to dialogue, and
at IGR we talk about dialogue
being this third way between
open discussion and debate,”
he said. “Dialogue is a focused
way of having a conversation.”

Attendees broke out into

smaller
groups
based
on

which category of loved ones
they found having dialogues
about identity most difficult.
The
choices
were
family,

classmates/coworkers,
significant others and friends.
The talk also allowed the entire
group to come together and
share their ideas.

Education graduate student

Chelsea Noble said she liked
how they could break into
groups and get to know other
participants.

“I really appreciated that

they kept us moving between
circles so you got to hear from
different folks, but there was
also some big group debrief,”
Noble said. “It felt dynamic,
it felt like you could get your
voice heard in a small group
but also hear from the big
group.”

While
in
these
smaller

groups, Vanderbeck and Kesler
asked participants to discuss
why they felt dialogue was
challenging with this type
of loved one and also offered
suggestions for possibly easing
this difficulty. They brought
up different topics of dialogue

such as gender, race and sexual
identity and allowed people
to switch groups with every
change of topic.

Kesler said the willingness

of various people to share
experiences and thoughts made
this discussion possible.

“I think the presence of so

many participants interested
in learning made our role much
easier,” she said. “If this was a
success, it had very little to do
with us, to be sure.”

Education graduate student

LaQwana Dockery, a graduate
intern with IGR, said she really
appreciated the camaraderie
she felt with other audience
members.

“It was nice to be around

people who share the same
feelings about certain issues
and topics when it comes to
important people in our lives
and when we want to talk
about different issues that are
important to us,” she said. “But
also we don’t want to damage
the relationships we have with
certain people that we really
care about,”

Dockery said the dialogue
helped her see that there were
different ways to express her
opinions on social justice.

“There’s a lot of different

ways that you can intervene
and
that
necessarily

doesn’t have to be directly
confronting someone,” she
said. “I think people who are
really involved and passionate
about social justice put the
weight on their shoulders that
we need to tackle every single
issue at that moment, but
that might not necessarily be
the case sometimes. It might
be important to change the
subject or pull someone aside
and talk to them the next
day.”

2-News

Seven
alleged
ISIS

members were detained
in
Yekaterinburg,

Russia, and charged for a

bombing massacre in Moscow,
St.
Petersburg,
according

to CNN. This has been
anticipated since November,
when
ISIS
threatened
to

attack Russia. “very soon.”

1

2A — Thursday, February 18, 2016
The Michigan Daily — michigandaily.com

THREE THINGS YOU
SHOULD KNOW TODAY

In this week’s B-Side,
Daily
Arts
writer

explore
all
things

coffee, from a local company
to a student who roasts coffee
beans.

>>SEE B-SIDE, PAGE 1B

2

CAMPUS EVENTS & NOTES

Pre-Law
Consultations

WHAT: Make an
appointment through your
Handshake account for a
one-on-one consultation
with the director of
admissions at Wayne State
University Law School.
WHO: Joshua Davis
WHEN: 12 p.m. to 5 p.m.
WHERE: Career Center

Career Crawl

WHAT: Learn about
what it would be like
to have a career in
the retail and service
industries. Meet with
University alumni who
work within this indus-
try and learn about their
work and experiences.
WHO: Career Center
WHEN: 12 p.m.
to 1:30 p.m.
WHERE: Michigan
Union-Pond Room

Apple is fighting a
Federal Court order to
unlock one of the San
Bernardino gunman’s

iPhone, according to the New
York Times. Apple claims
that it is eager to protect the
privacy of its customers in a
way that abides by the law.

3

Penny Stamps
Speaker
Series

WHAT: Hear Patricia
Urquiola, an architect
and designer, speak
about her work, which
is unconventional and
experimental, combining
humanist sensibilities and
technical expertise.
WHO: Patricia Urquiola
WHEN: 5:10 p.m. to 6 p.m.
WHERE: Michigan
Theater

EIHS Lecture

WHAT: Listen to
Gabrielle Foreman of the
University of Delaware
speak about white uses of
Black bodies in a lecture
entitled “Northern
Slavery, the Art of
Dissection and a Doctor’s
Fortune.”
WHO: Gabrielle Foreman
WHEN: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.
WHERE: Tisch Hall -
1014

The African
Diaspora

WHAT: A screening of
a documentary entitled
“The African Disaspora:
Bound Together,”
followed by a community
dialogue.
WHO: Multi-Ethnic
Student Affairs
WHEN: 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.
WHERE: William
Monroe Trotter

Department
of Labor Talk

WHAT: Listen to Michigan
alum Randall Hicks from
the U.S. Department of
Labor’s Bureau of Interna-
tional Affairs speak about
his work with human rights
and labor and how his career
developed. He will speak
about working for the federal
government and job oppor-
tunities in Washington, D.C.
WHO: Randall Hicks
WHEN: 12 p.m. to 1:30 p.m.
WHERE: School of
Social Work - 2609

Wake Up

WHAT: Join an open and
honest discussion about
sexual health, hosted by
Wellness Advocacy Keen-
ness and Engagement in
Undergraduate Programs
(WAKE UP).
WHO: Office of
Multicultural Initiatives
WHEN: 12 p.m. to 1 p.m.
WHERE: Student
Activities Buildimg - 3009

BrightMatter

devices will allow
higher microscopic
detail for doctors

By SOPHIE SHERRY

For the Daily

The University of Michigan

Health System has recently
acquired Synaptive Medical’s
BrightMatter
technology,

a device that fuses high-
definition
intraoperative

visualization
and
surgical

guidance to transform the
way surgeons operate.

Currently, when surgeons

want
to
view
something

in high detail they use a
microscopic
eyepiece.
The

field of view provided by
this microscope is incredibly
small
and
requires
the

surgeon to frequently move
around while working. The
surgeon is able to project
two-dimensional images onto
a screen for others in the
operating room to see, but
the surgeon her or himself
cannot see that image. UMHS
neurosurgeon Oren Sagher
said the new device aims to
change that.

“The BrightMatter device

parts from that,” Sagher said.
“The surgeon is now seeing
the same high detail over a
larger area and is able to see
it on a large screen in front of
them rather than having to
look into a microscope.”

The device also allows

all those in the operating
room to see exactly what the
surgeon is seeing. Sagher said
he believes this will greatly
improve communication and
teaching capabilities in the
operating room.

“Now
everybody
knows

exactly what the surgeon
is seeing and doing and the
scrub can anticipate what

the surgeon needs and (this)
really greatly improves the
workflow in the operating
room,” he said.

What sets this device apart

from
current
technology

is that it combines more
advanced
visualization

technology
with
surgical

guidance,
Sagher
added.

Currently,
surgeons
take

digital images of a patient’s
brain,
for
example,
and

reconstruct them into three-
dimensions. A computer in
the
operating
room
then

guides the surgeon’s hand
where to go according to this
three-dimensional
model.

This technology has existed
for more than 20 years but
lives completely separately
from the microscope used
previously — this new device
will combine them.

“If a surgeon was operating

under a microscope, they
cannot
use
the
guidance

system very easily, in fact
sometimes not at all,” Sagher
said. “With the Synaptive
device,
BrightMatter,
not

only can you do that, but it
actually is integrated into
the device. They are actually
able to guide your view and
your path exactly the way
you have planned it based
on the patient’s preoperative
imaging.”

The device itself is a robot.

The
visualization
camera

hangs above the head of the
surgeon and slightly in front
of them in order to not get
in their way. The surgeon is
able to give the robot verbal
commands to change paths
and trajectories.

“It is just short of the ability

of the robot to actually do the
operation,” Sagher said. “It
essentially allows the surgeon
to just get to that limit where
the surgeon is operating but
being aided by the robot.”

The BrightMatter device

is currently being used at a

handful of hospitals across
the
country,
including

Henry
Ford
Hospital
in

Detroit.
Karin
Muraszko,

chair of neurosurgery at the
University, said while the
BrightMatter device is costly,
the University thinks it is a
worthwhile investment.

“It’s a significant outlay

of funds and a hospital has
to feel that they have got
the need for that kind of
technology,” Muraszko said.
“We view ourselves, and I
think appropriately so, as a
place that leads in cutting
edge technologies. I think
that, like everything, it is
going to require a learning
curve, but we have invested
a fair amount of effort and
time to access its feasible
and usefulness in our own
practice before we made the
commitment to bring this
system to Michigan.”

Both Sagher and Muraszko

said
they
believe
the

University
will
uniquely

implement of this technology
due
to
the
prominent

brain tumor program the
University has, as well as how
they will be able to integrate
the BrightMatter technology
with
a
visualization

instrument
that
another

UMHS neurosurgeon, Daniel
Orringer,
has
developed.

Orringer
has
created
a

visualization
instrument

called
stimulated
Raman

spectroscopy, which allows
for the visualization of actual
cells. This offers the potential
to be able to differentiate
between
tumor
cells
and

normal cells in the operating
room.

“We
can
take
a
real

breakthrough
and
make

it
a
truly
monumental

breakthrough,
leveraging

what our in-house talents are
here with Dr. Orringer’s SRS
microscope,” Sagher said.

AVA RANDA/Dailly

University of Michigan alum Gavriel Savit speaking at his book signing for “Anna and the Swallow
Man” at Literati Bookstore Thursday.

UMHS adopts new visual
technology to aide surgery

MARINA ROSS/Daily

Washtenaw Bandal Alamazi, a student at Washtenaw
Community College, plays pool at Pinball Pete’s Wednesday.

PL AYING POOL

Gifts of Art

WHAT: University
graduate and professional
singer Katharine Ball will
perform musical theater
and cabaret, accompanied
by professional organist
Andrew Meagher.
WHO: Katherine Ball and
Andrew Meagher
WHEN: 12:10 p.m. to 1
p.m.
WHERE: Universiy
Hospital Main Lobby

420 Maynard St.

Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1327

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