EATHER SNOW DI COLDER I6 4y6r 4Iaittj UNITED P DA AND 1IGHT W17IESERVICE j I..w... ..- VOL. XXVI. No. 118. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MARCH 18, 1917. PRICE FIVE CE' 48 HOUR TRUCE FENDS OFF GIANT RAILROAD STRIKE AS MEllTORS STRIVE TO MAKE PARTIES AGREE Free 13,000 Belgians from Germany at ope 's Request CORNELL EASILY DEFEATS VARSITY TRACK TEAM; ONE INDOOR RECORBD BROKEN AND TWO OTHERS EQUALE ARMISTICE hOURS0 COMES AFTER isI LECTURES TONIGHTI OF CONTINUOUS CONFERENCE POSTPONEMENT PROMISE OF GIVES SUCCESS Rome, March 17.-Germany has acceded to Pope Benedict's plan for repatriation of the Belgians deported from their country, by return- ing 13,000 of the 18,000 deported, accordingrto the newspaper Coriers d'Italia today. The Hague queen, Wilhelmina of Holland, has acceded to the request of King Alfonso of Spain to co-operate in continuing the Belgian relief work in the event of war between Germany and America, according to announcement by the Cologne Gazette tonight. It was stated the queen has already directed a number of Dutch students to prepare to replace the American relief workers. VERNE WINDNAGLE 1hope Suprelne Court Will Land Down Decision on Adamson Law Constitutionality Monday 'New York, March 17.--The greatest nation-wide railroad strike that was to have started its sweep of the coun- try tonight has been postponed, and perhaps averted. The brotherhood chiefs, after vir- tually 18 hours continuous conference with President Wilson's mediators and the railway managers, agreed late to- day to grant a 48-hour armistice. Tonight both camps are burning oil late, discussing the proposition that Secretaries Lane and Wilson, and Daniel Willard brought from Wash- ington in the name of the president. Tomorrow the mediators will take up the fight where they left off, this time inspired by the victory of a post- ponement to spur them on. The broth- erhoods will meet the mediators at 10 o'clock. Immediately after this conference is concluded, the managers will go Into session with the mediators, and, unless the mediators judged wrong, another joint meeting will be held. The mediators will go great lengths to settle the strike at this joint meet- ing. If necessary they are ready to carry it far into the night, and prob- ably until Monday morning. Optim- ism ruled all three camps tonight, and the clouds that had darkened parted at least temporarily. If these meet- ings fail to affect a permanent agree- ment, a supreme court decision on the constitutionality of the Adamson law on Monday may clear away all the threatening dangers of the situation. Adamson Law It was learned tonight that broth- erhood chiefs, in explaining to their general chairman their reasons for postponing the strike order, declared they are ready to go ahead with the strike if the supreme court hands down a decision against the 'Adamson law. Their. fight in that event would be based on an eight-hour day with 10 hours pay pro rata for overtime. The brotherhoods will not fly in the face of the president's advice. W. S. Stone, president of the engineers, said: "The president has given the medi- ators full power to go great lengths to prevent a railroad paralysis. We would say that the postponement por- tends a definite settlement. The presi- dent has sent a body of representa- tives with the request that we give them time to work out plans to clear up the situation. We are reasonable men. "Unless, however, something more definite is agreed upon, the situation on Monday evening at 6 o'clock will revert to where it would have been at that hourtonight, were it not for these conferences."~ PROF. R. T. CRANE LECTURES ON CITY PLANNING TODAY OsgNDK WS TO PEOPLES WILL' REVOLUTION OUTCOME Of GROWTH Of DEMOCRACY Dr. W. P. Behan, president of the Baptist Missionary Training school of Chicago will speak on "The Call of the Hour" this morning in the First Baptist church. Dr. Behan was formerly director of the Baptist guild in Ann Arbor and is at present training men for Sunday schools, churches, and the foreign missionary field. Dr. Behan will address the girls of the guild at noon today and the B. Y. P. U. and their friends at 4:30 o'clock. BriishUCaptur Front of 15 Miles in Big Drive on Ancre Front REFUSES TO BECOME RULER OF COUNTRY WITHOUT POPU- LAR CHOICE Petrograd, March 17.-Even the Romanoffs have bowed to the will of the Russian people. Grand Duke Michael, originally des- ignated by the Russian provisional government as regent until the czar- ivitch should come of age, was an- nounced today as having refused the throne proffered to him by Czar Nicholas in abdicating his rights to heredity, unless the" people of Russia should choose him as ruler. The grand duke's acquiescence in the popular vote for formation of the new Russian government tonight ac- celerated the spread of the movement. Practically all of Russia is now pledged to the democracy which has succeeded the autocracy of old. In the meanwhile, order is rapidly being cstored. . One of the developments which was still concealed in doubt tonight was what had become of the czar and his family. Petrograd dispatches did not reveal his whereabouts nor his con- dition, nor did they confirm reports here that the czarivitch, who had been ill for several days with scarlet fever, had died. The whereabouts of the czarina were not told. REV. (x. W. KNEPPER TO TALK TO STUDY CLASS TOMORROW Rev. George W. Knepper will ad- dress the Union Study class on the subject "The Protestant Epoch of Christian Conquest" at the meeting to be held at 7:30 o'clock tomorrow night in Lane hall. Mrs. Franklin Ohlinger will lead in the bible reading and Jess R. Simpson, '18, will give an oration on "Sentinels of Peace." Milner S. Bal- lard, homoeop '20, will sing. RUSSIAN REBELLION NO UPRIS- OF AN IRRESPONSIBLE MOB (By Prof. Clarence L. Header.) The Russian revolution of last week was no spasmodic uprising of an irresponsible mob, but was the in- evitable outcome of the steady growth of the democratic spirit in Russia and the patient labors of thousands of self-sacrificing patriots extending over a period of 200 years. This steady progress has been marked by many important events, chief among which are the following: the foundation of the 13 Russian un- iversities (the earliest, Moscow uni- versity, in 1775), and scores of tech- nical schools; the formidable but fu- tile peasant uprising of 1773-1775 (contemporary with our Revolution- ary war); the unsuccessful December revolution of 1825; the development of a rich modern literature, which has been a powerful helpmeet to the cause of democracy; the emancipation of some 45,000,000 serfs in 1868, and the consequent extension of the public school system; the reign of terror and nihilism in the later seventies that culminated in the assassination of the Emperor Alexander II in 1881; the incipient development of industrial- ism, which has produced a large and discontented city proletariate; and fin- l ally, the revolution of 1905-1906, which, though at the time it appeared to be successful, proved to be only a stepping stone to the events; of last week. Western Culture Helped Probably nothing has had greater influence in awakening the slumber- ing democratic instincts of the Russ- ian people than the steady stream of western culture that has been pouring over into Russia since before the days of Peter the Great. It filled Russia with the spirit of the Magna Carta, French idealism, and the American (Continued on Pago Six.) Winner of 1916 eastern intercol- legiate mile run and winner of 880- yard dash last night, coming within 4-5 of a second of record set in Wa- terman gymnasium by John Paul Jones of Cornell. Prepare Doctors in mtilitary Duty Michigan Medical Men to Form serve Corps for United- States Army Re- London, March 17.-The day's advance which the biggest British forces have made in the big drive on the Ancre was reported tonight by Field Marshal Haig. British troops advanced and entered the enemies positions on a front of 15 miles, he de- clared in detailing the capture of Ba- paume and Le Transloi with a num- ber of other villages. "Fighting with the German rear guards preceded the taking of Ba- paume," Haig .stated. "The village was found systematically pillaged, and all buildings, public and private, were de- stroyed, all valuables being carried off." TO SHOW PAINTINGS BY CITY ARTISTS IN MEMORIAL HALL Paintings owned by Ann Arbor peo- ple, and paintings and etchings of Ann Arbor artists will be the feature of the art exhibit which will open Tues- day night in Alumni Memorial hall. The opening will be in the form of a reception. The committee is at work hanging the pictures. The exhibit is given un- der the auspices of the Ann Arbor Art association and will be free to members of the. association. A small admission fee will be charged to non- members. 11. C. Rummel, '16L, Visits in City Henry C. Rummel, '16L, president of last year's Student council, visited Ann Arbor yesterday on his way to Hillsdale. Mr. Rummel is practicing law in Detroit. Michigan Boat Club Officers Meet Officers of the Michigan Boat club will meet at 11 o'clck this morning in the Michigan Union to choose club officers for the coming canoeing sea- son. Presbyterian Church HURON & DIVISION STS. Leonard A. Barrett 10:30 How Make Christ Real PROF. CROSS Illuatrated address at noon 6:30 Young People's Service The Michigan committee of doctors appointed by the national board for civilian medical preparedness met yes- terday afternoon to take action in pre- paring the doctors of the state in medical military affairs. The state committee of nine doctors, with Dr. Reuben Peterson, medical director of the University hospital, as chairman and Dean Victor C. Vaughan as a member of the national board, appointed five doctors from all the counties throughout Michigan to be members of a sub-committee to serve on the council for national de- fense. The duties of this sub-commit- tee will be to secure a definite num- ber of medical men to form a reserve corps of the United States army. Dr. Peterson to Lecture in Lane Hall Dr. Reuben Peterson will deliver the third of a series of general edu- cational talks tonight in Lane hall. Dr. Peterson will speak on "Medicine as a Profession" and will tell of the general advantages and disadvantages of that branch of science. The lec- ture will begin at 6:30 o'clock. Announce Engagement of A. Nelson Announcement has been made of the engagement of Amy Nelson, '17, of Omaha, Neb., to Robert F. Smith, '16, of Swanton, O. Mr. Smith when in college was a member of the Hermitage club and of the Phi Lambda Alpha fraternity, and is at present located in Buffalo. Prof. Herbert R. Cross Talks at Noon Prof. Herbert R. Cross of the fine arts department, will deliver an illus- trated lecture at noon today in the Presbyterian church, his subject being "The Passion Week of Christ." Dr. H. W. Emerson Goes to Saginaw Dr. Herbert W. Emerson has left for Saginaw to give testimony on the LARGEST CROWD WHICH EVE WITNESSED MICHIGAN IN- DOOR MEET BOYNTON TAKES CLOSE MILE FROM CARROLI Intercollegiate Champions Receiv Six Firsts to But Three for Wolverines Breaking one Michigan indoor rec- ord and tying two others, Cornell's intercollegiate championship trac team easily defeated the Wolverines last night. The final score was 50 1- to 261-2. Cleminshaw of Cornell knocked 1- second from the 60-yard high hurdle mark of the freshman captain, John son, by turning in a mark of 8 sec onds. O'Brien easily won the 50-yar dash, and in doing so equaled his own mark. Boynton now jointly holds the Waterman gym mile record wit John Paul Jones at 4:19 2-5. This same Boynton took the larg- est crowd which ever saw a Michi- gan indoor meet totally off their feel by taking down the mile three yards in the lead of Eddie Carroll. Boyn- ton came here unheralded, and goes with a well earned decision over th greatest miler Michigan ever pro duced. . Michigan Leads at Start Michigan took the lead at the star of the program by annexing six points in the shot put. Moakley's protege shook the dust from themselves in th mile, and by doing so, tied Michigar at 9 apiece. O'Brien gave the Wol verines their last chance to rejoice in the 50-yard dash, for eight pointE in the hurdles put the Ithacans intc a lead which was never threatened. Dresser of the visitors took the pole early in the mile, but surrendered it to Carroll during the second lap Boynton in the meanwhile was set- ting a steady pace, and during the third lap was running neck and nec1 with the Michigan leader. The twc leaders were but a step apart at the half mile, which was negotiated it 2:06. More exciting the struggle be- came as each lap saw the rivals con- tinuing the same fast clip, and the same relations. During the ninth lap Carroll forged a scant two yards int the lead, but at the beginning of th last circuit, Boynton was running o even terms again. By a well time sprint which outdid that of Carroll the Cornellian finished less than a second ahead of Eddie. Cross Takes Shot Put Cross had an easy time in the sht put, beating the best mark of Richard by more than two feet. Smith trie hard to overcome the best hoist o the Corneian, but had to conten himself with a third. O'Brien handily won the first hea of the 50-yard dash, and Thompso tied with-Bartschinhthe second. Obi had the same lead of two yards a breasting the tape in the final, an Thompson squeezed in a point by jus beating Bartsch to the tape. But fo: a slow start, Thompson might hav looked good for a second. Cornell got three .of the four me into the finals of the hurdles, bu Beardsley slid into third place ahea of Pratt, who had all the best of hin in the opening heat. Cornell Wins Half Mile The Big Red team as expected, too] away a cleanup in the half mile. Show ing the fastest time of the season, Fo could only place fourth. Cornelli superiority over Michigan was neve questioned in the first two places from the start, but until the last lap and a (Continued on Page Three.) Prof. Robert T. Crane of the po- litical science department will deliver the next of a series of lectures on city planning at noon tomorrow in the Congregational church on "The Best Form of Government to Make and Carry Out a Definite City Plan." The lecture will deal with the com- mission manager form of city govern- ment. The city of Ann Arbor is at present considering the adoption of this form of city government. First Methodist Church A. W. STALKER, D. D., Minister 10:30 - Twice-Born 7:30 - Seriousness of Sin !I r 11 .. --, -, + i ' water case. t I I ANOTHER INTERESTING TALK BY TO-NIGHT Dr. euben Peterson TO-NIGHT 6:30-7:30 6:30-7:30, "MEDICINE AS A PROFESSION" LANE HALL MUSIC ptIANO 'CELLO VIO0IN MUSICIANS TABER JOHNSON FRACKELTON LANE HALL I1