115 DIFFERENT MAKES ..- w s TO SEE u. So it Terrors of Travel Have Disappeared and Week-Long Trips Are Frequent The terrors of traveling that were experienced by our grandparents have disappeared and motorists of today make their plans weeks, months and years ahead for trips which in the days of the nineteenth century werelooked upon as impossible and hailed all over the world as remarkable feats when accomplished. With the twentieth century came the real advance in automobilesand tour- ing is now confined to no particular section of the country. Motorists from every state in the Union are to be seen during the season in every other state, and recent reports from the south and the Pacific coast states tell of the large number of license num- bers of colder sections of the country that are to be found on every hand. Travel to the southland is now heavy. A car that made the trip a fe~ years ago from the Great Lakes to New Orleans down the Mississippi river valley, gained considerable renown because of the experiences of the journey and the extreme difficulties which were encountered. Today a lady and a child may make the same trip and carry no extra equipment. First Auto Trips Years ago the world at large hailed the feat of Ralph Owen when he made the trip in winter from New York to Ormonde, and a few years later, F. Ed. Spooner made the first automobile trip through Florida. Yet today tour- ing parties traveling with no extra equipment such as camping outfit, block and tackle, water bags and so oq, start out of New York and reach Miami in 12 days or better and think little of it. Traveling Today Automobile travel of today is de- lightful and becomes more so with each additional year, with the result that the "Seeing America First" move- ment has become a reality. The coun- try has provided for its motorists two splendid highways, the Lincoln and Midland trails, which make the "ter- rors of traveling" seem like relics of the dark ages. Now Ford Wants Ovner 's Garage Auto King Has Huge Project to Benefit Apartment Dwellers in Greater New York Ford, ever zealous of his reputation for new and startling innovations, now has. evolved his latest scheme for the Ford owner or prospective buyer, for the comfort and convenience of his patron, and incidentally, to make it possible for him to sell more cars. The plan is none other than the use of community garages throughout Greater New York. Already there are 25,000 who own his make of car, but Ford is ambitious to see even a higher percentage of the cars in the biggest city bear the stamp of his name on the radiator. Heretofore, the apartment dwellers, although able to purchase and care for a car in the suburbs, has been unable to gratify his desire be- cause of the necessarily excessive price of storing it in a garage, which would probably be situated in an un- convenient place for him to get the fullest value out of the machine. The community garage will be a huge building, modern in all its plan- ning and equipment and will come as a blessing to the legions of apartment and flat dwellers who would undoubt- edly take advantage of the opportunity to secure garage service at a nominal rate. Although still in its infancy the scheme as outlined by Ford has its virtues and with but few modifications could be utilized in at least a partial form. It is not philanthropy; it is strictly business, although it perhaps does sound too good to be true. New Electric Lamp Devised for Drlvers A small electric lamp, which is car- ried on the back of the hand, has been designed for use at night by automo- bile drivers. The habit of holding out the hand when about to stop or turn a corner is almost instinctive with every motorist, but in the dark such a signal may be wholly invisible. This lamp is worn like a wrist watch, ex-; cept that it is fastened by an elastic{ to the back of the hand instead of to the wrist. The words "Safety First" are cut into 'the face of the lamp+ around the bull's-eye.; Use the advertising columns of the Michigan Daily in order to reach the best of Ann Arbor's buyers., New York Exhibit Largest in History; Eleven American Makes Presented Probably the most exclusive auto- mobile show in America is the thir- teenth annual salon which opened Jan. 2 at the Hotel Astor in New York city. This year the exhibit is larger than ever before and there is a larger rep- resentation of American cars. Fifteen different makes of cars are shown and eleven of them are made in this country. The show is essentially an exhibi- tion of the latest in body designs. In addition several cars new to the Amer- ican market are revealed for the first time. These are the Biddle, Daniels, Murray, Phianna and Novara. The Novara is the newest addition and is a car designed primarily for speed. It is supplied with a mahogany roadster body at $2,750. The motor is four cylinder, block cast, with drilled Lynite pistons and drilled connecting rods. The weight is 1,500 pounds, the wheelbase 110 inches and the tires 31 by 4. The car will be built only to order. The White and the Locomobile are prominent among the exhibits, each showing nearly every type of body imaginable. Some of the Locomobiles are even equipped with dictaphones so that the business man may answer his correspondence while en route to the office. The pointed-front closed car is a popular style. as is also the boat type cloverleaf roadster. Heaer Increases joys of Jotorists New Device Uses Waste Heat to Warm Car During Cold Months One of the greatest problems that has confronted automobile manufac- turers is that of heating a car in the winter time. This question has been solved by the perfection of a heating device which actually furnishes heat to the occupants of a car by utilizing the exhaust or waste heat from the motor. The heater is much in evidence at the Automobile Show in the Grand Central Palace, Sixty of the well- known cars on exhibition there are equipped with this novel device. "The installation of Perfection heaters on hundreds of automobiles during the last few months has been largely re- sponsible for the popularity of winter driving this season," said Christian Girl, president of the Perfection-Spring Service company at Cleveland. "Once installed, it requires no at- tention other than the regulation of the degree of heat by a single move- ment of the foot or hand. There is no maintenance cost, as it utilizes waste heat from the exhaust, adequate pro- vision being made for the elimination of all noise, odor, or fire danger, and it also decreases back pressure from the motor." In addition to the regular standard styles for pleasure cars, the company is equipped to turn out special heaters for installation on all kinds of gaso- line commercial vehicles. MORE PEOPLE USE GAS THAN STEAM INCREASED PRODUCTION EXPECTED DURING 1917 Keen Competition Drives , Weaker Companies from Field That the production of motor veh icles will increase at a greater rate during the next year than previously seems warranted by the fact that busi- ness men of all classes are discover- ing the real value of the motor car as a commercial factor. Salesmen, con- tractors, farmers, who have been the biggest buyers of motor cars during the last few years, and others are see- ing the tremendous advantage of util- izing the motor vehicle. The automobile has become a public utility, to be classed with the street car, electric lighting, and the tele- phone, and it is rendering a service equal to those important requirements of civilization. It can transport the individual or transport freight more rapidly and at a lower cost than any other vehicle, and this fact has been primarily instrumental in augmenting motor vehicle sales. Freight Shipped on Trucks There are increasing uses for pas- senger cars in every part of the coun- try, while trucks are just beginning to appear, with the practical certainty that a few years from now great quan- tities of freight will be moved on the highways by motor trucks, which will act as feeders to railroads, making un- necessary the construction of expen- sive "feeder lines." Motor vehicles must supplant a large number of the 24,000,000 horses now in use in this country. Production is certain to continue at a stronger rate, and while standard- ized to a marked degree in many parts, there will always be a great variety of design in motor chasses and bodies. Competition will establish a standard whereby only those products of well- managed companies can be expected to survive. Competition is Keen Competition for trade has resulted in keen rivalry among the larger man- ufacturers in producing the best pos- sible cars. The history of the last five years lends weight to the state- ment that only the strongest of men, methods, material, money, and machin- ery have been able to survive, since 400 financial wrecks have occurred in that time. The average price for passenger vehicles in 1916 amounted to $605 and for trucks $1,809. These vehicles were made by more than 400 companies and were sold by 30,000 dealers through- out the United States and foreign coun- tries. lit is estimated that motor car exports in 1917 will reach a value of nearly $96,000,000 at wholesale, ex- clusive of parts and accessories. CAVALRY USE MOTOR New Vehicle for Army Men Being Experimented On If experiments now under way prove successful, we may soon have even the cavalry in the army mounted on a motor vehicle. The machine has two wheels with the motor mounted di- rectly on the rear wheel. It is about the size of a motorcycle, but it is claimed that it can negotiate roads which would be impossible for a mo- torcycle or automobile. A private, equipped in heavy march- ing order, tried out a machine of this type recently. He attained a speed of 25 miles an hour carrying a load of 300 pounds. Another big feature of the "kar" is that it will travel 50 miles at an operating cost of about 10 cents. The complete outfit weighs less than 50 pounds. Special Surface for Autos Perfected "While New York is building many miles of water-bound macadam roads, it is not generally understood that these receive a surface treatment of bituminous material and thus become a different class of roads from the macadam used before the advent of automobiles," says an official of the American Highway Association. "New macadam roads are full of moisture, and where the climatic conditons are like those of New York it takes three months for this moisture to disappear and leave the road in such a condition that the bituminous surfacing material will adhere to it firmly. Consequent- ly, roads finished so late in the fall that they cannot be seasoned for three months before winter prevents furth- er work on them are given a surface treatment of calcium chloride. This material has long been used in Eng- land as well as the United States as a dust preventive. It holds enough moisture on the surface of the road to prevent the dust formed by travel from being carried away, and this dust and water act to bind the road during its transition from a green to a sea- soned state." ANY SIX vs. SUPER-SIX Note Here the Vast Distinction How HUDSON W0on A Six now reigns in Motordom-it holds all the worth-while records-it is the largest-selling front-rank car. It stopped the trend to Eights and Twelves, by doing what they cannot do, in a hundred famous tests. But it's not any other Six, remember. The winner is the Super-Six, invented and patented by Hudson. It won because this feature added 80 per cent to six-cylinder efficiency-to power and especially endurance. It made added cylinders unnecessary by attaining what was sought for in the multi-cylinder type. But that doesn't mean that the Six in general is the maximum motor type. It isn't. They still have the old limitations. Without the Hudson Super-Six principal there is too much friction in the motor-too much wear. It is present in motors of any number of cylinders. Were it not for the Super-Six, Eights and Twelves would have displaced Sixes, as once seemed probable. It was the Super-Six that saved the six. But let no one convince you that a Six could have done it without that great Hudson invention. Engineers all recognize certain limita- tions in motors of any number of cylinders. The Hudson invention overcomes those limitations. A HUDSON INVENTION We applied this invention to a Six. We could just as well apply it to a multi- cylinder if that would make Hudsons bet- ter. It would add efficiency to any type, just as it does to the Six. But the ight, simple Six is the ideal type in the minds of engineers. It gives con- tinuous power with minimum weight and minimum complications. Its limitations lay in vibration. The V- type motors-Eights and Tweves-were designed to lessen that. But that invention went far beyond them in ending that short- coming. So in a Six every motoring situa- tion was met. But it is only in a Hudson and in no other car. The test of a motor is its endurance. It was super-endurance that won all the Super-Six records, and gave to the Hud- son top place. NEW CARS ON EXHIBITION The latest model phaeton same as shown at the New York Show is now on exhibit here. It has the new Hudson luxury and beauty, the plaited upholstery, the new artistic touches. It has the new Hudson gasoline saver, which helps you to pay for the car. Come now and see it. Thousands of buyers last spring were kept waiting for months for a Hudson. A few weeks may bring a like overdemand. Decide now and avoid that delay. HUDSON MOTOR CAR COMPANY, DETROIT, MICHIGAN HUDSON :r SUPEP - "IX ~ RMG US \ aTEn, ANN ARBOR GARAGE Phone 1101 206 W. Huron St. 1' _ Figures Show Autos Used More Transportation than hail and Electric Lines for Alfred Reeves, general manager of the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce, recently made a statement before the Automobile Club of Amer- iqa to the effect that motor cars are giving a greater passenger transporta- tion service than the entire steam railway system or than all the urban and interurban electric roads of the United States. He based his statement on figures from the Bureau of Rail- road Economics. In 1914 the reports of the Bureau showed that the steam railroads car- ried 1,053,000,000 passengers an aver- age total distance of 33.61 miles, or a total of more than 35,000,000,000 pas- senger miles and earned $700,400,00 for this service. The mileage has in- creased little since then according to the Bureau of Railway Economics, but the 3,250,000 passenger motor cars now registered in the United States average 5,000 miles a year, and at the conservative estimate of three passen- gers to. a ear, give a service of 48,000,- 000 passenger miles. This would be worth $975,000,000 on the railroad basis of two cents a mile, or $200,000,- 000 more than the railroad passenger service. Ann Arbor's progressive merchants use The Michigan Daily as their ad- vertising medium.' s J v J !/l For cold weather driving the Detroit Electric excells I6 Detroit Electric is the modem family car FrIrT L-.! _ __ __ _ I U% V3 C.. If you want a car that has power, speed and wide travel range-a car that is so easy and safe to handle that your wife and daugh- ter can use it on shopping errands or for driving through the parks while you are at your office -a car that is readily adjustable to sudden weather changes the year 'round. -a car that will travel seven to ten thousand miles on a single set of tires. -a car that gives untroubled service day and night 30 days each month at a cost of $5 to.$7 for power. Come in and request a demonstra- tion ride in a Detroit Electric. The 1917 models are on exhibition at our show rooms. Remember-the Detroit Electric is a quality car at a moderate price Ann Arbor Garage 206 W. HURON ST. t+ L+fia .F (19T8)