0 THE WEATHER FOR ANN ARBOR- PROBABLY FAIR; CONTINUED COLD WITH VARIABLE WINDS. ,tom{ " Or. } GY r AN j i UNITED PRESS WIRE DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE THE ONLY MORNING PAPER LN ANN ARBOR VOL. XXVII. No. 47. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1916. PRICE FIVE CENTS WLLIAMS TALK BEFORE MEETING of CONFERENCE SAYS WOMEN RECEIVE AS HIGH SALARIES AS MEN IN JOURNALISM MRS, MARTIN ALSO SPEAKS Jiliss Gertrude Gogin Addresses Audi- ence in Newberry Hall; Gath- ering Ends Today "Studies of technical value should be taken to prepare for future voca- tional work," said Dean Talcott Wil- liams of the Pulitzer school of jour- nalism, who opened the second meet- ing of the vocational conference yes- terday afternoon with an address on "Journalism for Women" "As a basis for journalism women should master economics, political science, and the history of the last 100 years. A knowledge of the foundation of society, ability to write directly and simply, and a sense of consecration are neces- sary to the successful journalist." Dean Williams mentioned the fact that wom- en in journalism receive just as high salaries as men in the same positions, but they are not yet given executive positions. Mrs. Martin Addresses Meeting. "Vodational Training" was the sub- ject of the address given by Mrs. Ger- trude Martin, executive secretary of the Association of Collegiate Alumnae. "The first requisite for the vocational life of women is to abolish the unpro- fessional spirit," said Mrs. Martin. "Too many are doing volunteer work merely to fill the gap between gradu- ation and marriage. The vocational outlook for women is enormously broadened by the war, for they are proving that they can do well things that no one expected they could." Mrs. Martin urged that a bureau be estab- lished .here which- would follow the work of graduates and give informa- tion in any field which a girl may want to enter. Miss Gogin Last Speaker. The last speaker of the afternoon was Miss Gertrude Gogin, national sec- retary of the Y. W. C. A.; whose sub- ject was "Industrial Secretarial Work." The purpose of the industrial depart- ment of that organization is to give the women of the workshops a chance for self-development, and to awaken social consciousness. "What the girls want is a chance to make something of themselves," said Miss Gogin. "They are organized into three classes, the play, the educational. and the gymnasium groups. The girls actually have to be taught how to play, as they work ten hours a day, six days In the week. It is hoped through this work to bring about better relation- ships and understanding between the volunteer workers and the factory girls." Talks on Training for Work. In the evening at Newberry hall Miss Gogin discussed the question of training for this work. Secretaryships are divided into two classes, that of industrial extension secretary, and that of girls' work secretary. The former has charge of organizing girls from factories, laundries, restaurants, de- partment stores, and offices; the latter has charge of girls in the grade schools and high schools. Three months preparation, supplemented by practical work, is required before tak- ing up a regular paid position, but for experienced workers the salaries aver- age well with those of teaching, and the demand for college women to fill such positions in the larger cities is greater than the supply One More Session to Be Held. Only one more session of the con- ference will be held preceding the clos- ing luncheon at noon today. Begin- (Continued on Page Six.) Deutscher Verein Holds Initiation GermanS oeiety Takes in Thirty New Members at November 17 Meeting Deutscher Verein at its meeting Nov. 17, elected the following 30 mem- bers: Helen Clark, '17, Doris Mason, '17, Vera Haven, '17, Meta Henne, '19, Alice Heuzel, '19, Mildred Reindel, '19, Mieta Prange, '18, Vera Schuhknecht, '18, Hilda Stroebel, '18, Margaret Schmutz, '19, Irma Anschutz, '19, Lela Deshinger, '19, Margaret Douglas, '18, Lena Sackett, '18, Francis Broene, '18, Wilhelm Granse, '19, Harcombe Caver- ly, '19, Lawrence Goldsmith, '19, Julius Haab, '19, Arthur Ippel, '18, Charles Kang, '17, Sigmund Frank, '18, Her- bert Bierwagen, '19, Paul Smith, '19, Claude Schutter, '17, Harold Spiller, '19, Woldemar Schrieber, '19, Roby Burley, '19, Karl Ritscher, lit. special, and Ralph Gault, '19. Last Thursday evening the senior girls of the upper section of the so- ciety entertained the girls of the lower section at a stunt party given in the Deutscher Verein rooms. The program was prepared by Olga E. Shinkham,, '17, who introduced a number of In- teresting and amusing German games. Cremate Jody of Novelist London Only Few Near Relatives and Author's Secretary Present at Funeral San Francisco, Nov. 24.-There was grief today in the "Valley of the Moon" for Jack London, who immortalized1 the valley, was going on his last longI journey. At noon today in the Oak- land cremawrr the body -of the nov-t elist and adventurer was given to the furnace in the presence of a few mem-7 hers of his immediate family. Obeying his long expressed wish, his relatives cremated the corpse with-' out religious cermony of ritual of any kind and without a suggestion of os- tentation. The little funeral cortege early today boared a train at Glen Allen, where the late author's home is. A few residents of the district where London lived for years stood at a re- apectful distance from the station and' 'with bared heads paid tribute to Lon- don's body as it was put aboard the train. Otherwise the funeral was pri- vate. The party included only the widow, Mrs. Charpion Lndn, Mrs. Elisa Shepard, London's sister, and J. Bryne, his secreta . When the party Oakland they were met by London's two daughters, Joan and Bess, and by the writer's former wife, from who he divorced ten years ago. From Oak land the body was taken to the cre., matory. Hiram . 5taxim Dies in London Great Inventor Passes Away at Age of 76; Started Life as a Poor Boy London, Nov. 24.-Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim, the great inventor of firearms and explosives, died here today. The scientist, who was 76 years old at the time of his death, had been reported ill for the last several days from his home here. ,Maxim was born in Sangervile, Me., in 1840, of poor parents, and received merely a common school education. After this he worked as an apprentice in coach building, until the scientific lust mastered him, and he began to at- tend lectures between work hours at an ironmaster's. His first patents fol- lowed, electrical devices, which were improvements on incandescent lamps, and self-registering current machines. Some years tafr there followed the (Continued on Page Six.) MILITARYTRAINING PRACTICLLY SURE' Modified War Order Makes Possble Performing of Practical Work in Summer Camps OFFICER TO BEGIN COURSES With the acceptance of the modified war order number 48 by the regents of the University, military training is practically assured at Michigan. The communication was dispatched from the war department during the last week by General Scott, chief of staff, providing for the required modification in the military measure, to enable col- lege students to enter the courses in training. Heretofore the measure was viewed in a rather unfavorable light by the authorities, because of the fact that much of the trivial practical work which is demanded in the regular course in military instruction was con- sidered too severe a drain upon the time and application to studies in the curriculum. This was due to the fact that much of the course consisted in such routine as greasing gun carriages, treating the leather harnesses, repairing certain works, and tasks of similar nature. Many of the eastern colleges entered into the plan without inquiry as to the exact nature of the affair, with the re- sult that there has been much dis- satisfaction manifest since the advent of the practical work. The new or- der obviates all the untoward condi- tions in this regard, by allowing this part of the training to be pursued dur- ing the summer at one of the regular training camps. In the course to be inaugurated at the University, theory and niltary .i- tory will be the most prominent branches of the department. These studies will consist in the teaching of tactics and strategy for the most part, leaving the other work to be pursued at the troop encampment. An officer will be detailed in a short time from the war department to begin the courses, and it is expected that a con- siderable number will be enrolled. The president of the University, the in- structor in military training, and the war department will all co-operate in all matters of policy affecting the plan of study, and their joint decision will determine the character of the course. CHEMICAL SOCIETY INITIATES Phi Lambda Upsilon Takes Nine Men Into Its Ranks Phi Lambda Upsilon, honorary chemical society, held its fall initia- tion last night in the chemistry build- ing. The following men were taken in to the society at this time: A. D. Webb, grad., A. A. Scholl, '17, W. S. Reveno, '17P, J. H. Richtig, grad., J. A. Blecki, '17E, R. G. Brown, '17P, E. R. Waite, grad., E. E. Schumaker, '18, and Mr. Claire Upthegrove, of the chemical engineering faculty. The initiation banquet will be held during the first part of December. Berlin Reports Gains Over Danube Berlin, Nov. 24.-"We reached the Alt river. Mackensen's forces crossed the Danube in several places," read the second war office statement this afternoon. "In the Somme district there is no essential news." Let 's Go to the Smoker Faculty, students, and alumni will have an opportunity tonight to show for the last time their appreciation for the football team of 1916. The occasion is the fourth annual football smoker, held under the auspices of the Michigan Union. In one sense it is a wind-up smoker, for it marks the final closing of the football season. The "M's" are awarded to members of the squad, while words of apprecia- tion are expressed to them by representatives of the faculty, the ath- letic board, and students., But more than a wind-up, the smoker is an event that bridges the gap between the present season just completed and the season next to come. Of the football men who will attend the smoker tonight a majority will return to build the Michigan team of 1917. These men should receive the thanks which is their due for their past accomplish- ments. More than that, they should receive inspiration for future efforts from the enthusiasm of an appreciative student body. It is the duty of every Michigan man to go to the coliseum tonight, to show his appreciation for the past, and give inspiration for a better year to come. GOVERNMENT IS THROUGH WITH SUB NEGOTIATIONS EMPEROR CHARLES GIVES STATEMENT TO FORGES State Department Says Aware of United Attitude Germany Is States In Proclamation to Army New Austrian Ruler and Navy Lauds By Carl D. Groat (United Press Staff Correspondent) Washington, Nov. 24.-The state de- partment is done with extensive ne- gotiations or representations in pres- ent or future submarine questions. Dis- -ussion this afternoon of past and re- cent submarine events brought from high state department officials the ex- planation that Germany is fully aware of the American attitude toward sub- marine warfare and operations, and that if there should happen to viola- tions of the principles the United States has striven to uphold, further diplcmatic correspondence is unneces- sary. In the same breath, however, the de- partment minimizes reports tending to show that a submarine crisis is at hand. Secretary of State Lansing this afternoon was questioned concerning a quotation "that these rumors appear to originate in America." "The situa- tion is no more serious now than it was three or four weeks ago," the de- partment replied officially. "I don't know why stories of submarine crises are put out at this time. You can draw your own conclusions." The German embassy this afternoon took exception to "the tone of the American press toward the submarine problem." It was said the embassy has Wirelessed the Berlin foreign of- fice of this tone. Emassy officials said they were at a loss to comprehend re- ports tending to show a crisis. In a word, the administration has positively determined to eliminate note writing to Germany, but has not yet reached the conclusion that a break in rela- tions is imminent, it was stated. Students Must Use Athletic Books The junior lits will battle for the campus championship this afternoon at 2 o'clock on Ferry field. The Ann Arbor high school will play the Waite high of Toledo at the same time that the J-lit contest is going on. Admis- sion will be charged by the high school so that all students desiring to see the interclass game must bring their ath- letic books to gain entrance. Late Franz Josef Amsterdam, Nov. 24.-From Berlin today was received the following text of a proclamation issued by the new ruler of Austria-Hungary, Emperor Charles, to his soldiers and sailors: "Soldiers, your supreme war lord, my illustrious grand uncle, Emperor and King Franz Josef, has been gath- ered to his ancestors. His late majesty was a shining example of soldierly de- votion to duty. He devoted himself wholly to the weal of the fatherland. So long as his strength lasted his thoughts were with his beloved and gallant warriors. "Up to the present I have endured with you the hard but glorious days of the gigantic struggle. In this great epoch I, as supreme war lord, place myself at the head of my trusty army and navy with a belief in our sacred right and the victory which, with God's help and that of our allies, we will gain for our righteous cause. "May the spirit of the illustrious deceased inspire you to further heroic battles in order that we may lay the wreath of victory on his bier in token fo our loyalty and gratitude for his love and solicitude, for the royal army and navy which never ceased to ani- mate his noble heart." Amsterdam, Nov. 24.-Heart-rending scenes attended the deportation of Bel- gian male civilians from Tirlemont, according to the correspondent of the Telegraaf. All men from 17 to 55 were deported, being taken to Germany in freight cars. The Belgian minister of justice declared today that the Ger- mans are deporting many small agri- cultural land owners from Hainhault, and have also sent from Ghent work- men who are the heads of large fam- ilies, and about 200 women textile workers. Athens, Nov. 24.-Crown Prince Alexander of Serbia accompanied Gen- eral Serrail Wednesday in his vic- torious entry to Monastir, according to advices here today. The populace of the Serbian city received the prince with wildest joy. London, Nov. 24.-The Serbian offi- cial statement this afternoon asserted further advances had been made north of Monastir, despite continued violent resistence. Serbian troops have taken the village of Rapes. Salonika, Nov. 24.-The British offi- cial statement today announced the pushing back of enemy patrols and a loss around Doiran in the Struma sec- tor. Rome, Nov. 24.-Wireless dispatches received here assert that there is great suffering from lack of food among theE people of Dobrudja. ENTIRE S S ITDENT IFOOTBALLSMOKER CROWD WILL FOLLOW BAND DOWN STATE STREET TO WEIN. BERG'S COLISEUM SCHERMERHORN IS SPEAKER Smokes, Cider, and Doughnuts Provid ed to Make Evening Merry; Ben- nett Will Lead Cheers The annual football smoker, which is to be held tonight in Weinberg's coliseum, will be one of the largest in the history of Michigan. Over 2,000. students, headed by the Varsity band, will march down State street at 7:15 o'clock to pay the last tribte to the 1916 football team. The smoker committee has made elaborate preparations to entertain the crowd. Over 600 gallons of cider, 2,200 corncob pipes, 2,200 cans of Vel- vet smoking tobacco, 3,000 doughnuts, 60,000 cigarets, and 2,200 tin cups with the picture of the "Good Old Varsity Fighters" on them are only a few of the donations to be handed out to the students. Action pictures of every member of the 1916 squad will be flashed on the screen, while the band is playing Michigan songs. "Bob" Bennett, '18, the Varsity cheer leader, and his as- sistants, will also be present to lead the students when the action pic- tures are shown. James Schermerhorn, editor of the Detroit Times, will be the principal speaker of the evening. Mr. Schermer- horn is one of the best speakers in the west and will be remembered by all who attended the smoker two years ago. Prof. R. W. Aigler, Prof. William Henderson, Prof. H. -R. Cross, Staats Abrams, '17, and Harry L. Gault, '17L, master of cermonies, will be the other speakers on the program. The men who will receive their "M's" tonight as a reward for their work on Michigan's 1916 football team will be: Captain Maulbetsch, Dunne, Smith, Weske, Niemann, Rehor, Zeiger, Martens, Gracey, Raymond, Boyd, Sparks, Peach and Wieman. This is the last time that Maul- betsch, one of the greatest halfback's Michigan has ever had, Rehor, Dunne, Niemann, and Zeiger will be seen be- fore the student body. It is expected that the whole male student body will be present to give the team a last farewell. START COAL SHORTAGE RELIEF Committee Orders Return of All Empty Cars to Owners Washington, Nov. 24.-The newly or- ganized conference committee on car efficiency of the American Railway as- sociation began its campaign to re- lieve the coal shortage yesterday by instructing all railways to return coal cars, loaded or empty, to their owners immediately, Members of the committee said this action probably would result in dis- patch of enough cars to interior coal fields from congested seaport sections within two weeks to have a marked. effect on the threatened coal famine in various sections. Similar action may be taken later in regard to other classes of cars, but the most pressing demand just now is for coal carriers. .Railroads were requested by the committee to call the committee's In- structions at once to the attention of officials and employes directing car movements and to forward to the com- mittee here copies of orders issued in compliance. These reports will be sub- mitted to the interstate commerce com- mission. FOOTBALL SMOKER WEINBERG COLISEUM 25c TICKETS AT UNION 25e SAT. NOV. 25 SAT. a FIR E to Union Life, Yearly and Pledged Life Members Tickets at Union MICHIGAN SPOTLIGHT UNION VAUDEVILLE It 25c GRAND ALL S T A I And a Few Meteorites Celebrating the 200th Anniversary of the Invention of Minstrel Shows Hill Auditorium, Tuesday, Nov. 28, 8 P. M. to al others, including ladies. Tickets are on sale now. Ask that 0ir-1now. 25c II