THE WEATHER ANN ARBOR- PROBABLY RAIN AND WARMER E . w y "AN ._, " ..r--y _.. A Y UNITED PRESS WIR DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE THE ONLY MORNING PAPER 1 ANN ARBOR VOL. XXVIL No. 20. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1916. PRICE FIVE C ROUMANIAN TOWN of RASOVA FALLS BEFOREGERMANS VON MACKENSEN'S DRIVE FROM DOBRUDJA CONTINUES SUCCESSFUL Behind H.C.ofL. Secretary Redfield Absolves of Blame, Placing It on ropean Soldiers Wall St. Eu-u Washington, Oct. 24.--Twenty mil- lion men fighting in Europe, producing nothing, consuming enough food for 30,000,000 men and enough clothing for 80,000,000 are behind the high cost of 6,693 MEN TAKEN PRISONER living in this country, not Wall street, Central Allied Troops Reach Cara- murat While Predeal Falls in Hot Engagement Berlin, Oct. 24.-The Roumanian Danube town of Rasova, eight miles south of the important bridge head of Chernavoda and the railroad junction of Nedjidia have been captured by von Mackensen's army. "The enemy is yielding in confusion before our right wing," said an official statement.' "Pursuing cavalry of the German-Bulgar-Turkish troops has reached the district of Caramurat (north of Constanza). The total booty including that reported Oct. 21, is 75 officers, 6,693 men, one flag, 52 ma- chine guns, 12 cannon, and one mine thrower. "The sanguinary losses of the Rou- manians and Russian reinforcements brought up in a hurry are very heavy. On Archduke Carl's front south of Kronstadt, the town of Predeal was captured yesterday by Germans and Austro-Hungarian troops in a violent engagement. Six hundred prisoners were taken on the southeast of Red Tower pass during the past few days, Roumanian resistance having been broken. The fortress of Bucharest has once more been bombed. On the Macedonian front there is nothing new." Faris, Oct. 24.-Kaiser William is reported to have arrived at the Bapaume front to supervise prepara- tions for a heavy German counter of- fensive north of the Somme. London, Oct. 24.-The Serbian first army advanced on the whole front in the Cerna region Sunday, taking enemy first line trenches. On Sunday night they won fresh victories north of Veljeszelo. Berlin, Oct. 24.-Fighting of the greatest violence continued yesterday on the Somme front. In order to break through at any price, the Eng- lish and French continued their at- .tack with strong forces. In spite of their use of these masses north of the Somme, they suffered heavy sanguin- ary defeat. Entire rows of dead are lying one upon another, especialy east of Le Trausley (the British war of- fice announced last night the capture of 1,000 yards of trenches in this re- gion). Paris, Oct. 24.-A rather violent ar. tillery combat on the front of Biadhes- Ablaincourt, south of the Somme, was reported today, but no infantry actions occurred during the night.' London, Oct. 24.-Capture of Con- stanza by the Germans and Bulgarians was admitted in a Bucharest message transmitted by wireless from Rome today. It was asserted, however, that the enemy took little booty, since the evacuation of the port was decided upon some time ago. The kaiser has sent a telegram of congratulations to Czar Ferdinand of Bulgaria. Gompers to Campaign for Wilson Washington, Oct. 24.-Samuel Gomp- ers, president of the American Fed- eration of Labor, and Secretary Frank Morrison, will personally take the stump in favor of the re-election of Presidient Wilson, it was announced at labor headquarters here this after- noon. Secretary of Commerce Redfield stated today. "The world is at war," he said. "It is probably within the truth to say that 20,000,000 men of the most productive ages are withdrawn from productive work, and are spending their time fighting. On the other hand, these men are consuming much more than they would consume if they were working. "It is further true that factories in all the belligerent countries that or- dinarily produced goods for general use are busy on war munitions. Four thousand such factories are so en- gaged in Great Britain alone. The same is true of every belligerent coun- try to some degree, but to a very much smaller degree in our own country. The result is that at the time of the greatest consumption the producing is greatly reduced." ATTITUDE OF STUDENTS FOR Y M C aCHANGES New Building Makes Good Impression as Shown by First Day of Campaign Results of the first day of the "Y" membership campaign show that about 250 nw members were ob- tained. With the system of canvass- ing not yet in smooth working form these results are very satisfactory to the campaign managers. Tonight some of the newness of the work and rough spots in the system will have worn off, and as a result, association of- 'icers expect to add 500 new names to the membership record of the "Y." Captains of some of the canvassing teams report that their men have noticed a decided change in the man- ner in which students receive their solicitations as compared with former years. This is probably due to the extensive advertising of the campaign and to the stronger talking points for the "Y" as developed through the building of the new association home. There is now little doubt that the 2,000 memberships which the associa- tion is striving for will be secured by the end of the three-day campaign. FORM SOUTH AFRICAN UNION 2 Students Organize and Name Their Officers for Year South African students of the Uni- versity have banded together to form a society to be known as "The South. African Union of the University of Michigan." This is following a pre- cedent set by South Africans studying at the Medical and Dental colleges in Edinburgh, Scotland. There are now 25 South Africans enrolled in the Uni- versity, 23 of which are in the Col- lege of Dental Surgery. This year two women from South Africa have enrolled. At a meeting held in the Congrega- tional church parlors last Sunday the following officers were elected for the year 1916-1917: President, Clifton G. Maree, '17D; vice-president, T. R. Engels, '17D; secretary and treasurer, David Cohen, '19D, and administrative board, Lennox Schmidt, '18D; R. V. Bird, '18D; R. A. Melcher, '1D, and Nicholas Van Heerden, '19D. FAMOUS WRITER SPEAhKSTONIGHT Liuncoln J. Sleffens to Outline Mexican Situation From Be- ginning 'O BE GUEST OF DAILY STAFF Lincoln Steffens will speak on "Mexico and the Land Question" in the high school auditorium at 8 o'clock tonight. Mr. Steffens is widely known as a writer on political and sociolog- ical subjects, and knows the Mexican situation at first band. Prof. Philbert Roth of the forestry department will introduce the speaker, who has agreed to answer any questions concerning Mexico which may be asked him at the close of his lecture. Tickets will be on sale at the door for 15 cents. Mr. Steffens will outline the situa- tion in Mexico at the outbreak of the revolt, tracing the movement up to the present time, after describing the Diaz government as it controlled Mex- ico before it was overthrown. He will pay especial attention to the land question in Mexico, and show its rela- tion to the present unsettled condi- tions. lie will also draw a com- parison with the UnitedStates in the matter of land laws and their enforce- ment. Mr. Steffens will be tendered a lunch- eon at the Michigan Union this noon by the staff of The Michigan Daily. T. R, HITS AT CHICAGO RIOT Declares "Mob" There Typifies "Too Proud to Fight" A Gargoyle Plans Cleer Number First Issue Of Humor ?Iagazine to Appear Friday; Will Be Syracuse Edition "Bigger and better than ever." This is the slogan of the 1916-1917 Gargoyle according to Business Man- ager H. Kirk White. With this end in view the first edition of the Gar- goyle which comes off the press Fri- day will number 2,000 copies, this sum WILL TAKE STRAW VOTE OF MICHIGAN CAMPUS THURSDA FACULTY MEN AND WOMEN S'1 ENTS MAY CAST BALLOTS MUCH INTEREST IN RESUl being 500 more than the Gargoyle has Boxes for Votes Will Be Installed 4, * (By J. P. Yoder, United Press Staff Correspondent.) Denver, Oct. 24.-In a speech to the womenvoters of Colorado who enter- tained the Hughes women s special tourists, and ex-President Roosevelt jointly, the colonel this afternoon strongly denounced "The mob that attacked the women in Chicago during President Wilson's recent visit there." "This is typical of the mob spirit which 'too proud to fight' has aroused throughout the country," de- clared Roosevelt. "The spirit of that Chicago mob, which I am happy to say, does not typify the real Chicago spirit, is exactly similar to the spirit which promoted the draft riots in New York during the Civil war. The men who made up those rioting mobs in New York many years ago were the 'too proud to fight' type that is too proud to go to war and fight. They were not too proud to engage in dis- graceful rioting." Roosevelt denounced also "those who had' spread stories to the effect that the Women's Hughes tourists are a silk-stocking crowd." He mentioned Catherine Belmont Davis, Mrs. Ray- mond Robins, Mary Antin, and as- sociates, as typifying the "best type of American womanhood, whose ca- reers are sufficient refutation of any charges of a silk-stocking variety, and who, with very limited means, have devoted their lives to the service of mankind." Prof. F. N. Scott To Lecture Thursday Prof. F. N. Scott, head of the rhetoric department, leaves today for Indian- :polis where he will deliver an address Thursday, before the Indiana State Teachers' association on "American Speech." Lincoln J. Steffens, Journalist. THREE CLASSES CHOOSE HEADS FOR_ COMING YEAR Soph Laves, Engineers, and Fresh Architects Elected Officers Yesterday Three classes held their elections of officers yesterday, soph laws and en- gineers and fresh architects. The suc- cessful candidates follow: Soph laws--President, L. G. Field; vice-president, Lee Joslyn; secretary, E. D. Kirkby; treasurer, Samuel J. Slavens; football mahager, Robert T. Perry; basketball manager, Robert H. Wilson; baseball manager, Lester E. Waterbury; track manager, R. Harry Leslie; oratorical delegate, C. E. Hut- ton, and sergeant-at-arms, D. T. Mc- Kone. Soph engineers-President, R. D. Smith; vice-president, R. L. Biggers; secretary, E. M. Miller; treasurer, C. F. Weaver; baseball manager, W. A. Jaeger; basketball manager, H. H. Horwitz; track manager, D. V. Bor- land, and oratorical delegate, H. J. Mack. Fresh architects - President, E. Bailey; vice-president, E. G. Schubert; secretary, W. E. Campbell; treasurer, Mrs. M. S. Underwood; sergeant-at- arms, W. M. Osborn, and athletic man- ager, G. P. Schafer. J, A. Tillema was elected to repre- sent the graduate classes in the stu- dent council. GREAT BRITAIN TO BORROW \ $300,000,000 IN AMERICA New York, Oct. 24.--Great Britain will borrow $300,000,000 more in the United States, according to informa- tion in Wall street today. Details of the loan were discussed in the house of Morgan today, and it is understood only a few finishing touches are re- quired before formal announcement is made. With this new loan the allies' loans here will exceed one billion dol- lars. Prescott Club Holds First Meeting The Prescott club, of the College of Pharmacy, will hold its first meeting at 7:30 o'clock this evening in room 303 chemistry and pharmacy building. Dr. Stouffer of the University health service will give a talk on "Sanitation and its relation to the pharmacist." ever haa prmnted. Friday's Gargoyle will be the Syra- cuse number and the cover design will feature the game. The magazine will be full of snappy jokes as Editor Ralph E. Foltz has been busy clip- ping all the old almanacs ever publish- ed. The editorials will be directed on campus customs, while the stories will feature Michigan life in football sea- son. The cover design of the Gargoyle will be printed in three colors, while the advertising this year will present a new feature, all the theatres in Ann Arbor having printed the month's pro- grams. Y. W, G. A. SECURES MANY NEW MEMBERS Teams Report Enough Additional Members to Bring Total Mem- bersip Li to 601 The Y. W. C. A. last night received the triumphant reports of 72 women who have during the past week con- ducted a quiet but thorough canvass of the entire campus, and succeeded in bringing the total membership up to the high water mark of 601 active members. Newberry hall was the scene of a real surprise party as girl after girl came in, bringing her list of names to swell the returns. The workers had been organized in teams of nine girls each and there was much interest as to which team had secured the most members. When the reports were in, it was found that the team captained by Helen Bush, '17, had made the high- est record, 53, with a close second in that of Helen Bourke, '18, which had 52 new members to its credit. Clarissa Vyn, '18, chairman of the membership committee, presented white carnations to the captain of the winning team and also to those work- ers who had individually secured nine or more members. These were as fol- lows: Katherine Kilpatrick, '19; Helen Robson, '17; Constance Winchell, '18; Helen Bourke, '18; Ellen Stevenson, '19; Edith Duemling, '18, and Mildred Mighell, '18. A general jubilation followed the announcement of the returns. There was real cause for the elation, for the records show a phenomenal growth in the membership of the association. It is but two years ago that the Y. W. C. A. could boast of only 250 names on its roll, while last year the total jumped to 453, and this year finds over half of the women in the University active members. The campaign is to be extended un- til Friday, for many women were not at home when called on, and it is de- sired that every womin the Univer- sity be reached before the canvass is declared finished.I The following women have acted as captains of the teams: Gladys Whelan, '17; Helen Bourke, '18; Margaret Bird- sell, '18; Helen Bush, '17; Ethel Vail, '17; Mildred Mighell, '18; Leah Schuer- en, '17, and Helen Brown, '18. Normal Students-to Get Brown Degree A new degree of Bachelor of Educa- tion has been instituted at Brown University in order to give those who have a normal education an additional two years of liberal study. the student council is a good one, and I sincerely hope it will be car-. ied in good faith on the part of the student body. Its merit is to be measured by the extent to which serious consideration is brought to bear upon the issues in ques- tion." -PROF. JESSE S. REEVES, of the Political Science Department. Tomorrow afternoon from 1 to 6 o'clock, all students of the University, together with members of the faculty, will be given an opportunity to in- dicate their preference for any one of the presidential candidates, as well as to cast their vote upon the question of state-wide prohibition for Michigan. Inasmuch as the student body is re- presentative of many diversely minded sections of the country, the result of the straw ballot promises to be in- teresting, as indicating the general choice of the country at large. For the convenience of the voters, a number of boxes will be installed in prominent places on the campus, men of the literary college being request- ed to cast their votes at-the balloting station to be provided in University hall; law students, in the law building; women of the literary college, in the Library; architects and engineers, in the engineering building; medical stu- dents, in the medical building; dental students, in the dental building, and members of the College of Pharmacy, in the chemistry and pharmacy build- ing. To facilitate the final count, women will be given green ballots; men, white, and faculty, pink. The results of the balloting will be given in full in the issue of The Daily for Friday morning. Harold E. O'Brien, '17, has been chosen chairman of the committee in charge, while representatives of the engineering, architectural, law, medi- cal, and dental depatrments have been selected to act with him. LAW SMOKER WEDNESDAYINOV. 8 To Start Series of Departmental Fung. tions at Michigan Union The first of a series of departmental functions to be given this year under the direction of the various depart- ment vice-presidents of the Michigan Union, will be held at the Union build- ing Wednesday evening, Nov. 8, when an all-law smoker will be given under the direction of Law Vice-president Kenneth Barnard, '17L. The commit- tee in charge of the, smoker consists of L. F. Moll, '17L, chairman; T. F. McDonald, '17L; B. N. Sessions, '17L; George Hurley, '18L, and Willis Nance, '19L. A talk by a member of the faculty and several musical numbers will be given. An admission fee of 25 cents will be charged. "I think the idea of a straw bal- lot as projected by The Daily and Prominent Places on Campus I LINCOLN STEFFENS On What's Up in Mexico of special interest to students of Sociology, Economics, Political Science and History. High School Auditorium 15c Tonight at 8 o'clock i o 6L " TODA Y