WEATHER FAIR AND COLDER AV 4iw m4li A!a tr t an ijait ASSOCIATEI PRESS DAY AND NIGHT W SERVICE No. 2 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 3,. 1917 PRICE THREE _ _ OPEN HOUSEI IRES SUCCESS ITH YEARLINGS EN LEARN "VICTORS," ARSITY" AND YELLS; ATHLETES TALK IEN URGE FROSH TRYOUT IN SPORTS e University Game Squarely," Exhortation of Professor Henderson te the ravages of sophomores var path, the University Y. M. eld its scheduled open house limen last night in Lane hall, yearlings were given primary on in Michigan life to the ac- ment of '20 years. Music, ad- Aation, and yells held sway for men in their first big meeting Union Opera Sure Says Homer Heath Presentation at Camp Custer Possible; Chicago Alumni Pledge Sup- porty, Plans Go On Students who have had a doubt in their minds as to whether there would ,be a Michigan Union opera this year may know that their fears are un- founded. "Although the war has taken of our men," said Mr. Homer Heath, of the Union, "and we don't know just where we stand, we are going right ahead with our plans for this year's opera. A few people doubt'the advisibility of having one at this time, but the alumni of Chicago. and other cities promise support. "There is a possibility that the opera will be given at Camp Custer, in the new theater now being built there. This feature alone would make the opera worth producing. And a Michi- gan Union opera is too much of an Ann Arbor institution to be abolished." HOLD ANNUAL TRADITIONS MEETING FOR 1921- MEN ALL CLASSES TO BE ADMITTED UPON PRESENTATION OF ATHLETIC COUPON he accompaniment of the Rhodes Hers' orchestra the Michigan men future rehearsed "The Victors" Varsity," and at intervals dur- e evening a number of the yells practised, under the leadership E. Storz, '19. Newton C. Fetter, ary of the "Y," acted as chair- during the absence of the presi- M. Sparks, '19E, varsity football was introduced as the rst speak the evening and urged upon all it the necessity of getting proper .se if they expected to work ef- ly in the classroom. E. E. Wiemann Speaks E. Wiemann, '19, varsity football was the next man on the pro- He told the men of '21 that had an important part to take ear on the campus due to the it crisis, exhorting them to take part in the proper way. "There m on the athletic field for all of said Wiemann. "Don't be back- in displaying your ability." . Attwood, '18E, president of the nt council, discussed the various ies into which the Michigan man mnter, advising the men to get classroom work first and then to the other .work Following twood, R. T. McDonald, '18, of The Michigan Daily, declared o man would get more out of niversity than he put into it. work of the Michigar",Union xplained by Frank Bacon, '63. At ose of his talk Mr. Bacon em- ed the fact that Michigan spirit hat of citizenship,aand conse- [y the Michigan man must be Sby the service which he ren- in this line. C. T. Johnston of the engi- Lg school and Prof. W. D. Hen- of thephysics department rep- ed the faculty at the open house, rofessor Johnston's advice to the nen was that they should ask ons when in doubt. "Obtain a understanding of. things," he i closing. vish I were once more a fresh- declared Professor Henderson, had the privilege of lining up culty before me. I should say in, 'Faculty, know your stu- I should also wish them to e that I was playing the game L On the other hand I urge get icquainted with the faculty, st of all I say, get acquainted ourself. If you don't know your- ou have missed the mark." TLE INCREASE )N MINERS' PAY Michigan's annual reception for her freshman class is planned to be held at 7 o'clock Friday evening in Hill auditorium. The affair, which will be in the form of a mass meeting, is to be given under the auspices of the Michigan Union, with George F. 1-lurley, '18L, as chairman of the committee. At 7 o'clock the doors will be thrown open to the freshmen, who will be admitted only if wearing their class caps. At 7:30 o'clock the doors will open to the general student body, who will receive admittance upon pre- sentation of their athletic books. The freshmen are to occupy the middle sections of the main floor, and uper- 'classmen will be seated in the sec- tions on either side of the freshmen. The remainder will be accommodated in the first balcony. It is the intention of the committee in charge to invite ",the citizens of Ann Arbor and have them occupy the second, balcony. The program will includespeeches by Prof. Halph W. Aigler, Prof. Wil- liam Henderson, and Lieut. G. C. Mul- len, campus and faculty men, as well as a full share of cheering and sing- ing, After the mass meeting, the freshmen will march to the Union building, whre doughnuts, smokes, and music will be in order. ENGLISH WOMEN "DO BIT" Replace Men Successfully in Govern- ment Services (By Associated Press.) London, Oct. 2.--One million two hundred and fifty-six thousand women are today doing work in England which was done formerly by men who have joined the army or been set free for other forms of war service. The figures are taken from the latest of- tilial report of the industrial branch of the board of trade. Replacement of men by women has been most successful, says the report, in government services, in banking, and in transportation. In government establishments, aside from the civil service and local government, the number of women employed prior to the war was 2,000; now it is 198,000. The board of trade reports show that there are now 4,538,000 women and girls employed in the classified trades under its jurisdiction. This does not include domestic servants, women employed in small workshops, and women employed on farms; nor does it include women at work in mili- tary, naval, and Red Cross hospitals. It is estimated therefore, that the to- tal number of women employed in all occupations in England today is well over 5,000,000. Tunisia Wants Mine Machinery A firm in Tunisia has inquired about mining machinery and explosives of American make. Disk harrows for use in banana cul- tivion would find a ready market in SCHOOL.IN AVIATION OPENS WEDNESDAY All Michigan Students Except First Year Men Eligible to Enroll TO TEACH THEORY OF FLYING TO ALL WHO ELECT COURSE Meeting to Be Held Tonight Under Direction of Curtis Air- plane Expert To give men who plan to enter avia- tion an opportunity to learn the fun- damentals of flying, an elementary course in aeronautics has been in- stalled'in the engineering department. It is open to men in the second, third or fourth year classes of all colleges. The principals governing flight, dis- tinguishing features between various types of planes and varieties of con- trols will be taught in the course.No attempt will be made to give any prac- tical work as there will not be a ma- chine here, but the theory of flying will be presented in such language that men who have not had engineer- ing or advanced mathematics can un- derstand t. Men who wish to enroll in the course should meet at 3 o'clock this afternoon in room 336 engineering building. Assistant Professor Felix W. Paw- lowski will present the work, assisted by W. F. Gerhardt, a graduate of the department, who has been working in the experimental department of the Curtis Aeroplane company. The offer of the University to teach student aviators enlisted in govern- ment service the fundamentals of fly- ing has not yet been accepted by the government, which plans to assign en- listed men to schools for instruction. When the offer was made, military training had not yet been established at Michigan and for this reason it was not accepted, but now that the train- ing is in the curriculum it is expected the government will avail itself of the offer. Advanced course on aeronautics are being offered to students of the en- gineering college. Organizations on Scholarship Chart Alpha Epsilon Iota Leads All Fra- ternities and Sororities on Standing Alpha Epsilon Iota sorority, the only professional sorority listed, lead all fraternities, sororities, and clubs in scholarship for the year of 1916-17, ac- cording to the annual scharship, chart prepared by the University. Among the general fraternities Phi Sigma Kappa held first place with Sigma Nu and Phi Delta Theta holding close second and third respectively. Phi Sigma Kappa held third place dur- ing 1915-16 with an average of schol- arship almost equal to the standard; maintained last year. Collegiate Sorosis held first place among the general sororities with a standing equal to the standing of Phi Delta Phi which leads the professional fraternities by several points. Alpha Phi stands second among the; general sororities with Phi Beta Phi, third. Both of these sororities crowd the leader of this class very closely. Second in the professional frater- nities comes Alpha Kappa Kappa while, Nu Sigma Nu holds third place. Neith- er of these, however, are very close rivals of the Phi Delta Phi has al- most a B average. First place among the other men's clubs is taken by Trigon. The Monks; and Eremites are close rivals for sec- ond place, but the Monks have nosed out their rivals by a fraction of a grade. Several fraternities and houses did not send in a statement of their schol- arship although requested three sep- arate times to do so by the Universitya authorities. These clubs are Kappa Beta Psi, Lambda Chi Alpha, Phi Chi Delta, Pi Lambda Phi, Sigma Upsilon psi, Philalathean club, J. F. Adams house, Caswell house, Converse house, McLouth house, Palms house and Wheeler house. An, agency for telephone accessories is wanted by a fic in Spain. PROFESSOR-EMERITUS BRADLEY M. THOMPSON PRDF.TOMPSON'S FNERAL HELD TUESDAYFROM HOME SERVICES BY LOYAL LEGION OF DETROIT; FORMER ASSOC- IATES PALLBEARERS The funeral of Professor-emeritus Bradley M. Thompson, holder of the ,Jay chair of law in the University, was held at the home, 539 E. Univer sity avenue, Tuesday afterhoon at 3 o'clock. Prof. Thompson had been a mem- ber of the Loyal Legion of Detroit, and the casket was draped with the flag of the legion. In addition to the Rev. Mr. Tatlock, Chaplain Towne of the legion officiated. There were six honorary, and six regular pallbearers. The latter in- cluded Professors Drake, Goddard, Wenley, and A. G. Canfield, and Messrs. J. D. Ramsey and A. F. Free- man. The honorary pallbearers were Professors Bunker, Wilgus, Bogle, Lane, Hindsdale, and Major Soule. Among those present at the funeral, in addition to a. large number of the members of the Loyal Legion from De- troit, were Judge C. B. Grant and ex- Regent Barbour. Burial took place -in Forest Hill cemetery. WAACS PROVING POPULAR Pursue Non-Combatant Duties Under Army Discipline (By Associated Press.) Boulogne, France, Oct. 3.-The Waacs have ceased to be a novelty in this part of France. Waacs, be it known, is a time-saving designation for members of the Women's Auxiliary Army Corps. Their neat khaki uniforms dot the cobbled streets during working hours, and afterward, sprinkle the nearly country roads, frequently under mas- culine escort which indicates that they are popular with the male branch of the army. The army has got so used to newv developments that even the first ap- pearance of the Waacs aroused but a passing sensation. Nevertheless they are in their way a curiosity, something really new in the history of soldiers and soldiering. These organized bat- talions of uniformed women for non- combatant duties are a direct product of the new warfare which is fought not only by the soldier and won not only in the field. This army life which the Waacs are leading is real army life, under real army discipline, in real army barracks, and it wiil1eave its mark on the woman who has lived it, just as truly as army life will leave its mark for years upon the manhood of England and America. During the first month or two of her life here, the Waac suffers seriously from home-sickness. Considering her newness to barrack conditions, this is not to be wondered at. There is none of the privacy of the home in barracks, and close quarters with seven-or more to a bed rooin, is not suited to every temperament. For most girls fresh from the comforts' of home, there is a shaking-down process which frequent- ly requires several weeks before the ache of home-sickness is conquered and~h Ld'ual dateb~>''o Verdants. Get a Touch of College Sophs Sni. Serenel as Fearful FreshmanrFeign Stage Fright Ruth St. Denis or Lady Godiva posi- tively were not at large upon the streets of Ann Arbor last evening. If your glance encountered a mussed up figure, bareheaded and barelegged, with a dying gladiator expression, the chances are a hundred to one that it was some luckless frosh who wan- dered from the fold and was accord- ingly gobbled. The sophs were at large-very much so-while the nocturnal wanderers of 1921 were largely in Porosknit and Munsing wear. Many a stray wearer of the gray cap was forced to roll up his trousers, don his coat and vest wrong side out and be towed about in the pellucid rays of the dying moon by a husky and obliging escort. Thrilling escapes,' marathons for that little old room on the third floor and wild bursts of speed for the tropic of Capricorn under a heavy barrage fire were witnessed by the campus spirits. Today if you see one of the verdants chewing Smith Brothers' cough drops or carrying an atomizer, you know the why's and wherefores. THIRD SELECTED GROU NOF FOR CANTONMENTS NO DECISION FOR SECOND DRAFT CALL HAS BEEN MADE Washington, Oct. 2.-The third con- tingent of th'e national army men will begin moving tomorrow to the sixteen cantonments . where approximately one-half of the 687,000 selected men called out by the president have been already mobilized. Quotas now ready to leave home vary greatly, following from 17 to 40 per cent of the full state quota with a general average of between 20 and 25 per cent. Secretary of War Baker indicated that no decision had been reached as to when the second call will be made. The physical examina- tion of the selected men by army phy- sicians at the camp have resulted in many rejections. The decision of the war department that the remaining seven million men be examined im- mediately and classified for service awaits action by congress on the war deficiency bill. MICHIGAN UNION FACTOR IN WAR PREPARATIONS1 "The Michigan Union is becoming the center of many war activities. Thus it is establishing a relation be- tween the University and the nation, at the same time increasing the fa- cilities for war preparation,"- said Francis Bacon,.'02, recently. "The building now is being used by the army stores students for class purposes. The completion of the new building will be opportune, since the University will be hard pressed, as the war continues, for space to accom- modate engines, airplanes, and other equipment essential to military in- struction. In addition, the Union might well be used to house men de- tailed for war work. "The Union as a campus social cen- ter will be headquarters for wounded soldiers, as they may be brought to Ann Arbor for treatment and con- valescence. The social relations which develop from the smokers and enter- tainments will do much to break down artificial barriers and democratize stu- dents and soldiers alike,, Facilities for recreation are necessary. More than any other thing does this em- phasize the necessity of the immediate completion of the new Michigan U'nion home. "In May the Michigan Union branch of the Intercollegiate Intelligence bu- reau received a call for two ambulance units. Six weeks later three units were enlisted and sent to Allentown, Pa. The number in each unit has been increased to 45. "Thus the Univ'ersity is maintaining ;t- piace withm otihor sc 'nJ (ountry from the point oY vi'w of m r- nishig v:olunt'e rs'" BIG GUNS SMASH GERMAN lCOUNTERS ON BRITISH [INES HUN DEFEAT ACCOMPANIED BY HEAVY LOSSES IN MEN CROWN PRINCE DRIVES AT HAIG NEAR YPRES English Victory Over Turks In Meso. potamia Greater Than Announced AY (By Associated Press.) With the British in France and Bel- gium, Oct. 2.-Two more counter at- tacks were attempted by the Germans against the British lines near the ;Minine road last night, but asin the case of three heavy assaults made during the day the enemy -,was ! smashed by artillery and rifle fire. Hard local fighting occurred at the place known as Camerone House where the Germans yesterday forced the British back slightly but with the exception of two small positions lost in this area the British line was en- camped there this morning. The last 24 hours have been bitter, ones for the enemy along the Ypres battle front. Not only have the Ger- mans suffered a stinging defeat but this defeat has been accompanied by heavy losses in men. The Crown Prince of Bavaria con- tinues to deal strong attacks against Field Marshal Haig around Ypres. These attacks are being centered upon the section of Haig's line which is crowding toward the Ostend-Lille rail- way. The Germans have made valiant ef- forts to regain positions taken by the British in the recent offensive but ex- cept on two small points they have been repulsed. The French and- Ger- mans are engaged in violent artillery duels along the Aisne front and the Verdun sector in both of which re- gions the French armies have success- fully withstood vicious attacks from the crown prince. In Mesopotamia the British victory over the Turks west of Bagdad was greater than was reported at first. In addition to capturing the town nearly 4,000 Turks were made prisoners and a large number of guns and war sup- plies were taken. CONGRESS ADOPTS WAR TAX MEA.SURE Speedy Work of House Augurs for Adjournment by Next Week Washington, Oct. 2.-Congress fin- ished its work on the great war tax bill today. Following the example set by the house yesterday, the senate adopted the conference report without a roll call. More than $2,500,000,000 in new taxes are levied by the measure which has been in the making since last April. As soon as the bill is 'signed and In- closed tomorrow by Vice-President Marshall and Speaker Clark it will be sent to President Wilson who is ex- pected to sign it immediately. The speedy work of the house on the conference report raised the hope adjournment on Saturday or not later than next week. "MELTING BANKERS" IS CAMP CUSTER "HORROR" Battle Creek, Oct. 2.-Extraordinary reductions are being accomplished at Camp Custer-mostly in avoirdupois. Bankers, lawyers and other profes- sional and business men find going from an uncertain fifty to a perfect 36 more work than play. Their "car- [casses are melting" as one soldier ex- pressed it. More than that, the blisters worn on their hands during the first few days in camp are growing into rough. cal- lused places. Their nails do not have the former brilliant luster and oc- casionally a fly alights in their food. 13ut thoxy~ gri d bear a: this, con- e'1'ring it "'jud aLnQ!.er hardship ot Given in Consideration Higher Coal Prices Soon Due of in, Oct. 2.-A full agree- eached tonight as to the increases to be given ordinary labor in a con- among miners. Pick and ers who demand 15 cents rease in pay will get 10 on and unskilled labor t a wage raise of $1.90 a ases were granted by ;tingent in their ob- r coal prices which el administration to nes next wcek. 1