4A - The Michigan Daily - Monday, October 9, 1995 Uc1e lt EkiaDivg JAMES R. Cao SIGN ON THE DOTTED LIE 420 Maynard Ann Arbor, MI Street 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan MICHAEL ROSENBERG Editor in Chief JULIE BECKER JAMES M. NASH Editorial Page Editors Emotikn battles iztellect in reactim to Sinpson verdict Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of a majority of the Daily's editorial board. All other articles, letters, and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily. New code should include protections of law A s the deadline for the second draft of the Statement of Student Rights and Re- sponsibilities approaches, it is imperative to recognize that if and when a code is imple- mented, proper measures should be taken to ensure students' legal rights. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has written to the regents about the violation of student rights the current code poses. The regents should serve notice to the letter, which cor- rectly asserts that if any ofthe current code'sju- dicial process is main- tained, student rights will still be trampled. One of the major criticisms ofthe code is that it goes beyond what is necessary to protect the student body's educational integrity and safety. Already in place, Regents Bylaw 2.01 - the measure used to suspend Jake Baker last February - gives the president a mechanism to address safety and other concerns with the "clear and present danger" clause in directly dealing with individual students. While the all-en- compassing powers that Bylaw 2.01 gives to the president create problems of their own, thiere is an important aspect of 2.01 that is locking in any section ofthe code: a student's right to challenge a sanction in court with full legal protection and representation. Under the current code, students are not permitted to have an attorney speak for them during judicial proceedings, nor may they compel the testimony of others who may be crucial in their defense. Further, it does not allow testimony to be taken under oath - providing no legal repercussions for false testimony or perjury. Students cannot cross- examine witnesses, creating an environment in which students facing charges under the code are forced to remain silent or engage in I", a defense that can produce potentially in- criminating evidence. Combined, these grave violations of constitutional rights create a judicial proceeding at the University that contradicts any premise of impartiality. Another striking fault ofthe code that will have to be addressed in the revised version is the aspect of double jeopardy: Students can be held accountable for violations ofthe code as well as for violations of criminal or civil stat- utes. Under the current system, the code hear- ing is independent of the outcome of a crimi- nal or civil suit. Even if found innocent in a court of law, a student may still be punished at code hearings for the alleged violations. To remedy this, all advisory hearings or panels must not begin until all criminal or civil proceedings have commenced - en- suring that any advisory committee could review only the facts of the case and a state- ment by the student in issuing sanctions. Any such panel on code hearings should involve a review only of the formal record, which would protect the rights of the student and still maintain code administrators' appropri- ate powers to take action to protect the Uni- versity community. As Vice President for Student Affairs Maureen A. Hartford and the student advi- sory panel continue to work out a code re- write, their primary concern must be to in- corporate legal representation at code hear- ings. Students should not be forced into a process where they have to defend them- selves without the full protection of the law. Any attempt to produce a code that continues this egregious stripping of student rights should be fought by the regents in the Fleming Building and by students in the courts. Several weeks ago I heard Vincent Bugliosi, the former Los Angeles deputy district attorney who successfully prosecuted the Charles Manson cult, tell his CNN inter- viewer that there is more physical evidence linking O.J. Simpson to the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ron Goldman than he had in his own case against Manson. Swallowing his words hurt, but I be- lieved him. We all knew the evidence implicated O.J. Simpson - the DNA ties him to the crime scene. We all knew that in the "real" world, Simpson would have been convicted and sentenced to spend the rest of his life (without parole) behind bars - criminal justice would have been served. But the "trial of the century" never came close to resembling the real world. The trial became a flashy, multimillion-dollar Holly- wood marathon, which provided instanta- neous entertainment for the entire world. The verdict certainly didn't vindicate the two victims and their families - in fact, the parents of Ron Goldman have threatened a civil suit against Simpson. Still, the case had everything to do with a different kind of justice. When the court clerk read the verdict acquitting Simpson, I silently celebrated. (I don't have a TV in my West Quad dorm room so I missed the live coverage, but I listened on my radio. I could hear the sighs of relief and the whimpers of grief in the background.) A slight roar emanated from the bowels of my dormitory as if Michigan had scored another touchdown. Some whites were aghast at the verdict. But for many blacks, Asians, Latinos and other minori- ties, the verdict was a true victory - a coup. From years of discrimination and oppres- sion by whites, a reservoir of bitterness and anger has built up. The verdict diluted some of that bitterness and for a brief moment, we celebrated. "The Juice is loose!" I heard one ecstatic student shout. In a sense, I wanted Simpson - a minor- ity, a black man -to screw a system that has screwed many of his predecessors and con- tinues to screw them in subtle ways even today in our"multicultural society." I wanted him to succeed in a world that has repeatedly oppressed and discriminated against not only other blacks but against all minorities. I wanted to see a hero, a star athlete, a Heisman Trophy winner come out on top in a world where every day we hear grim stories of losers-such as the one about Mel Reynolds, the black congressman and Rhodes Scholar who had it all, but went to jail for having sex with an underage campaign worker. The sense of euphoria after the verdict comes in stark contrast to the general feeling of despondency that resulted from the Rodney King case. When the ruling came out exonerating the police officers who fiercely beat up King, that same bitterness gushed over the top - leading many blacks to riot through Los Angeles without re- morse. JIM LASSER SHARP AS TOAST No ABuE QuOTABLE "I was here in the rain for quite a few Grateful Dead shows. - I was here i for that, I should be here offr°for this." -Andrew DTDomenico, a 24-year-old bagel baker, attending Pope John PaulI s - Mass at Giants Stadium Thursday The Simpson case has further divided and strained relations between whites and blacks. We've all seen the polls that read: "The majority ofwhites believe O.J. is guilty. The majority of blacks think he's innocent." I have not deluded myself into believing he is in fact innocent. But in my own pernicious way, I wanted to see O.J. Simpson walk away free, unscathed. Some experts believe that O.J. can earn up to $50 million in inter- views, royalties, etc. even after paying off his $10 million legal bill. (Isn't capitalism a great thing.) Minorities, blacks in particular, will face a backlash of ill-will and anger by those in power. The whites will riot in their own way: they will leave the inner cities and the sub- urbs and head off to Oregon or South Da- kota; they will vote for the Republican Party and pump money into the coffers of Patrick Buchanan's Contract for a White America fund; they will punish blacks and poor mi- norities by hermetically sealing our borders: they will further curb the number of immi- grants allowed into this country; they will close down our day-care centers, slash wel- fare benefits and make Proposition 187 a constitutional amendment. Again blacks, Asians and Latinos will endure the consequences. But the euphoria has not subsided. We have had our day in court. We have won our own little victory. - James R. Cho can be reached over e-mail atjcho@umich.edu. LETERS In the aftermath of the O.J. Simpson trial Road's scholars Bill correctly places limits on teen drivers T his week the state Legislature will vote on a bill that would, among other things, increase the minimum age for an unrestricted driver license from 16 to 17. This bill, ap- proved last Thursday by the Transportation Committee, aims to reduce the number of accidents incurred by the youngest drivers. Nationally 40 percent ofall 16-year-old driv- drs are involved in an accident requiring a police report. Also, a severely disproportion- ate percentage of all fatal traffic accidents involve teenagers. This bill, if passed, would begin to treat giving as an earned privilege, not an inher- ent right. It deserves serious consideration, if for no reason other than the staggering teen- age accident rate. The bill, which would take effect in 1997, also aims to tackle the state's lax driver education requirements - the source of the problem of unprepared drivers. Learner's permits would be issued three months earlier than the previous 15-year-old minimum to fulfill a mandate that 50 hours of driving time be logged with a parent or guardian. Finally, the bill would restore the state-administered road test, a much-needed aspect of driver education that was dropped more than 15 years ago. To strengthen parental involvement, stu- dents would be required to attend an hour- long class with one of their parents. When these conditions are met, the teen would e,. nrptrirtsrA lirnceP at ace 1 which or education. This provision hopes to dis- courage drunk driving, a leading cause of fatal accidents involving teens. Also, should the teen be involved in a accident, or receive a moving violation in the six months prior to the 17th birthday, he or she would not receive a unrestricted license at that time. Like Michigan's motorcycle helmet and safety-belt regulations, these new laws would not require a significant increase in state or municipal police forces. The statutes can be effectively enforced when a driver is stopped for a moving violation. The cost posed to law enforcement would certainly be negligible, especially compared to the cost incurred in a serious traffic incident. In terms of law en- forcement, rescue operations, cleanup and repairs and judicial expenditures, a few driv- ing lessons and road tests would be quite worth their value. In light of mounting statistical informa- tion on the dangers posed by drivers under the age of 21, any increased costs that may arise would be perfectly justifiable. These regulations would emphasize to beginning drivers that driving is a privilege, not a right. The increased focus on preparation should instill in teens an increased respect for the importance of mature and responsible driv- ing. Too many teens receive their licenses based on a written test and little practical experience in the driver's seat. Even if their nrimnrv instructors - their narents - are To the Daily: I felt that the only way that I could bring myself to peace was by voicing my comments and questions. I took it upon myself to write the following in response to the column by Michael Rosenberg ("A house divided," 10/5/95). Blacks feel triumphant and believejustice was served. Whites think the court system failed them. However, to believe that this was only about race is blatantly poor logic. Sure, we saw photographs of interracial business offices, law firms and university squares around the nation with the same reaction. But let's consider this. Orenthal J. Simpson is not free today because he is black. He is free because he had money. Any- one who thinks that this is a "win" for the black man is very wrong. It is a win for those on the top of the economic ladder. "Any black man who thinks that this case w il help him get out of trouble in the future better hope he wins the lottery," wrote Mitch Albom, Everyone has lost sight ofwhat the real issue was - and still is. Two innocent people were bru- tally murdered, and no one is pay- ing for it. All of the evidence pointed to one man - one man who was heard on 911 recordings calling his wife a "bitch" and yell- ing "I am going to kill you" days before her dead body was found in her yard. But who is behind bars to avenge her death? No one. Why? One juror, after the pains- takingly long deliberation (as if they gave it a chance), said, "Well, someone gotta, someone gotta lose."Try telling that to the Brown and Goldman families. To the Daily: In response to Michael Rosenberg's "A house divided," Michael in my opinion hit the nail on the head. As we progress in years away from the time of seg- regation, many feel we are also progressing away from racism. Unfortunately today, when under the law all people are equal, they are not. It is just more silent now. I don't believe people go around muttering racist comments in their heads, rather it is more of a sub- conscious thinking. As Michael points out, there is a severe lack of understanding of those of an- other race. And this leads to sepa- ration, whether we like it or not or whether or not we believe our- selves to be tolerant and open- minded. I experienced a lot of this first handthis summer. I was involved, for the first time, in an interracial relationship. Throughout it, I learned about the differences be- tween races and cultures. I real- ized in the beginning how little I understood his background and lifestyle. When I look back, I can acknowledge this is one reason there are still race problems. To help solve the problems in this country we don't necessarily need to understand other cultures entirely. Rather, we need to sim- ply recognize that there are dif- ferences. And most of all, many of us need to stop deceiving our- selves into thinking we are all just fine. Perhaps this is the one posi- tive aspect of the whole long O.J. trial. Many people just need to stop now, take a look inside them- selves and realize the role that their ignorance and subconscious racism are playing in the prob- career so he turned his back on the mob. But they held something over his head. The mob killed Nicole to get to O.J. probably because he, Nicole or both owed money. Ron Goldman was just in the wrong place at the wrong time. I dismissed this theory at first because it did not seem to hold water. But as the trial went on, it all came together. Faye Resnick, one of Nicole's closest friends, is exposed as having a drug prob- lem. Marcus Allen denies any claims that he had an affair with Nicole. The defense tries to sub- poena him and it is quashed in Kansas City. Evidently, the de- fense was trying to show that O.J. does not fly off the handle and hold grudges because O.J. let Marcus Allen get married at Rockingham. Denise Brown starts a battered women's help organization in her sister's name and has to fire her chief executive officer because he himself is a wife-beater. Then it comes out that Denise is dating one of the Fiato brothers, FBI informants in the witness-protection program and former mob strongmen. Think about it. Everybody in- volved has a checkered past. Ev- erybody is holding something back. And everybody has an agenda. Remember Ron Shipp, the alkie cop who brownnoses O.J. for perks. He was worse than Kato if you ask me. What really got me though was how distraught he was over Nicole. Even more so than Denise. Remember how he supposedly had not taken a drink in years yet he was dipping in the bubbly after he heard the news? What gives? It sounds like he and Nicole were -more than iust friends. And why did he tes- I also give a thumbs up to the prosecution even though it seemed like they were out of their league. No one showed the com- munication skills necessary to hold interest. Their tone was ei- ther monotonous or accusatory and after nine months, I am sure that the jury was tired of the nega- tivity. But they did well consider- ing how this fiasco waiting to happen was dropped in their laps. Oh, and to Christopher Darden, "You go token boy!" I give a thumbs down to Judge Ito, Gil Garcetti and the appellate court. Judge Ito was bullied throughout the whole trial by the attorneys and his superiors. It was painfully obvious that he made the wrong decision in allowing in the Rockingham evidence. He definitely folded under the pres- sure from the district attorney's office and the powers that be. And he knew he had made a mis- take when the Fuhrman tapes came out. So what did he do? He tried to minimize their effect by allowing so little of it to come out in the trial. Sound like damage control to you? He is lucky he did not have a riot on his hands when he did not allow all of those tapes and transcripts to come into evi- dence. Well anyway, the verdict is out. And people have to start put- ting their lives back together. But, the media really does not care. This case was not about O.J., Nicole or Ron; it was about people trying to further their careers and make money. Just ask Geraldo Rivera. Just ask Marcia Clark. Just ask Gil Garcetti. Just ask the tabloids. Just ask the Inside Edi- tions and Hard Copies andAmeri- can Journals. Just ask Fox 2 I I