oise viol come with omp ant T he music gets loude house party on Tap singing the Dave songs on the stereo. The crowd appears hap dance and sing a scene University students. But these parties also ar police departments, who that the noise and partyin Police confronted LS Keiffer last week while s party at her home on Tap Although she was not gave her a verbal warnin "They told me to shut turn down the music," K( said that if they had to co hav T "W en a citizen rce liven complains We' I left " fiver take action." neig - Lt. David Lovell cyci Ann Arbor Police Department neig Kei were standing outside so been what caused some o "I think it was fair to give I don't think it would have just give a fine without a w Tracy Solow, an LSA j lucky last year when polic at a party in her apartmer Forum Apartment res ered in her room on a Fri The noise grew louder, the police and the party a "The cop came and sa Solow said. "It's ridicul cause people in college w It shouldn't cost $100 to Friday night." Ann Arbor Police De Alicia Green said the majo plaints occur in Septembe "That's when we have parties," she said. "We hav regular patrol just to handl She attributed the Fric parties to the football seas ther Out of Control? ties stu Police in Ann Arbor do not thei have strict rules for In assessing noise violations ersi but they do have several guidelines. lati Absence of a sober, responsible person vers for the party at the site Music is projected outside the dwelling yeai or a band is performing without a I " permit .mon Lack of cooperation by persons side responsible on the premises vio Open fighting the Disorderly persons outside of the party coo scene beg Open kegs and other accessible alcohol exan to anyone in the'area Streets blocked by partygoers or their sch cars ally crea gets warmer and people a Green added that an ex officers work on Saturday to keep the parties contro "It's a big problem," Gr dealing with parties som than 200 people. It takes c.,tt ti- Arrinn wxhn The Michigan Daily - Friday. October 6, 1995 - 3 :'° °- r: Ind A; 4 4 itions can one big fines r as students at a pan Street begin Matthews Band 'py as they drink, familiar to many e familiar to local work to ensure g are controlled. A junior Abbey he was hosting a pan. fined, the officer g. the windows and eiffer said. "They me back, I would e to go to court." he police officer rded her driver's nse number and with two other of- rs patrolling the ;hborhood on bi- les. 1 think one of our ghbors called," ffer said. "People that could have f the noise. me a warning, but e been been fair to arning," she said. unior, was not as e officers arrived nt building. idents had gath- day night. a neighbor called bruptly ended. iid it was $100," ous - $100 be- ere having a party. have a party on a partment Officer rity of noise com- r and October. the largest house e to suplement our e these parties." lay and Saturday son. She also said e are more par- in the fall because dents celebrate r return to school. n September, offic- ssued 37 noise vio- rn tickets to Uni- ity students; last r there were 36. n the winter nths there are con- rablyfewernoise lations because weather becomes ler and students in preparing for ms, Green said. At the end of the ool year, we usu- have an in- ase," she said. "It are celebrating." xtra four to eight y nights in the fall lled. een said. "We are etimes with more a lot of officers to it ;src imiprv, " Possible PenAities A noise violation by a private tenant or individual is a misdemeanor - a criminal charge. It is a violation of Chapter 119 of the City Code: sec. 9:362, which considers it "unlawful to create noise." Fraternities, however, are treated differently. This year, the entire fraternity is cited with the violation, instead of individual members or officers. It is a civil infraction of City Code: sec. 9:369. Both of the violations would receive the same penalty, which is handled in 15th District Court and prosecuted by the City Attorney's Office. First Offense Party is given the opportunity to enter the "Fist Offender Program," which allows the ticket to be dismissed if the party pays $100. Guilty plea bas a $25 fine and stays on a person's record. If the person pleads innocent, but is found guilty at a trial, the fines range from $50 to $500. Second Offense Fine of $100 to $500. Third and Subsequent Offenses Fines range from $200 to $500. In each situation, the guilty party can spend up to 90 days in jail. Also, court costs and community service can be assessed by the presiding judge. The violations are cumulative within a two-year period. However, when the police are attempting to control one party, and there appears to be another or even several in the area, they often check other parties. "The officers certainly have the discre- tion to step in and stop it," Lovell said. Police department officials said there is no strict rule to determine when a party is out of control or when a noise violation should be cited. While they do have wide latitude, there are general guidelines the police follow. Lovell said police look for a responsible person watching over the party. They also look for music being projected outside a house or a band performing without a permit when considering whether to issue a ticket. Any fighting or open alcohol also can lead to a violation, he said. Lovell said that the police generally en- force these guidelines and issue noise vio- lations in a non-discriminatory manner. Crime and consequences Not all police requests to end a party result in action from the party's host. When the host doesn't act, police do. "If people refuse to respond to the officer at the door, they then have no choice and have to obtain a search warrant and enter the premises," Lovell said. The police are not allowed to enter a house without a search warrant. "We have a search warrant available to us that can be issued very quickly by the district court judge," Lovell said. Warrants can be obtained 24 hours a day, he said. by faxing a warrant to a iudge. The Large, raucous parties that spill outside are prime targets for noise violation citations. TONYA BROAD/Daily Party facts The Ann Arbor Police Department assigns four to eight extra officers to patrol the campus on Saturday nights during the fall season. The AAPD attributes the large number of September parties to the football season, warm weather and the return of students. The AAPD recorded 37 noise violations in September 1995 and 36 in September 1994. Police are not allowed to enter a house without a search warrant. there is some resistance." In the courts Within two weeks of receiving a noise violation, the accused must appear in Ann Arbor's 15th District Court for an arraign- ment. At this proceeding, the accused can plead either innocent or guilty. If the accused does not appear, a pretrial date is set and attorney representation is recommended, said Sandy Castle, deputy court clerk of the 15th District Court. If the person pleads guilty, which is usu- ally the case, Castle said, then the magis- trate assesses fines, ranging from $25 to $500. The magistrate also can assess com- munity service and up to 90 days in jail. Castle said the magistrate makes his de- cisions based on whether the person coop- erated with police officers and their history of noise violations. If the person pleads innocent, then the case proceeds to trial. "About a quarter of these noise violations go to trial," said Su- san Cameron, an assistant to the Ann Arbor city attorney whose office prosecutes these tunes of offenses large, crowded open parties. The Tau Epsilon Phi fraternity on Hill Street drew a large crowd at its party held the Sunday night before classes started. Jordan Milner, the fraternity's treasurer, said the police arrived around 12:30 a.m. "A police car pulled up and they asked to speak to an officer (of the fraternity). I was the closest one," he said. "They said they were ticketing us. They said they had gotten a complaint for noise and were told to ticket any parties with excessive noise immedi- ately, without any warnings." The disc jockey stopped playing music and all the partiers had to leave. Milner then represented the fraternity at court the following Friday morning, where he received a $100 fine. "They said the next time the fine would be more and the fraternity would have to do community service." Milner said he thinks one ofhis neighbor' s called the police. "We have taken efforts since then to let our neighbors know when we are having a party and if they have problems, to come to us first." Tom Holden, Interfraternity Council vice nresident for social affairs, said fraternities Students In dorms face similar warnings Many first-year students anxiously await their arrival on campus with visions of parties prominent in their minds. But students who plan to party in the dorms must be careful. They can be cited' for noise violations, a civil offense. .1 "We have general ordinances that arO. m iscellaneous city ordinances for variousvi l to s " ad De r m nt f Pu ic Safety Lt. Joe Piersante. Noise violations, a civil infraction, ares punishable by up to a $50 fine. LSA junior Dan Braga, a resident ad- viser, said that while students are generally accomnodating when RAs request them to quiet down, they are not always aware that they are creating a disturbance. "The biggest challenge seems to be mak- ing residents conscious of how easily noise.. can travel and disturb people who are trying, to sleep or study," he said. Punita Dani, a Business senior and RA," said, "There's a wide variety of tolerance: levels within the dorm and people don't take into account how their individual ac- tions may affect their neighbors." 01T-- C