eaiher onight: Mostly cloudy, igh 53o. omorrow: Mostly cloudy, igh around 60°. 2~trial *rn One hundred four years of editorilfreedom Thursday September 21, 1995 Vol CV No 12 AnArc, "Mcia I;_Q195teM ia:H I T&T to NEW YORK (AP) - AT&T Corp. is splitting nto three companies in a stunning move that could elp it get back into local phone service, the usiness it was forced to give up in the 1984 reakup of Ma Bell. The telecommunications giant is also scrapping ts personal-computer manufacturing business, cknowledging that its 1991 merger with NCR orp. was a disaster. "AT&T is reinventing itself once again," chair- an Robert Allen said yesterday. AT&T will break into companies that will focus n communications services, communications quipment manufacturing, and manufacturing of arge computers. Shareholders will get a stake in ach new company. split into three companies Will drop personal-computer line The move - which by some measures is bigger even than the 1984 breakup of AT&T - stunned Wall Street, which has seen one colossal merger after another in the telecommunications and enter- tainment industries. Founded as Bell Telephone in 1877 by Alexander Graham Bell, AT&T has built itself into a giant whose stock is the most widely owned in the nation and is said to be a part of every widow's portfolio. In 1984, facing a government antitrust suit, AT&T agreed to split into seven regional Baby Bell phone companies in a settlement that spawned the era of global telephone competition. Under the settlement, AT&T is barred from buy- ing a Baby Bell, which would reconstitute AT&T's monopoly over local and long-distance service. However, once AT&T sets up a separate tele- phone equipment manufacturing company, the communications-services company becomes free to pursue a partnership with a Baby Bell. Legislation now in Congress would make it even more attractive for AT&T and other compa- nies to enter the local phone business. "This restructuring of AT&T is the next logical turn in our journey since divestiture," Allen said. "In recent months it's become clear to me that for AT&T's businesses to take advantage of the in- credible growth opportunities in every part of the information industry it has to separate into smaller and more focused businesses." The communications services business, which includes long-distance, cellular service and credit- card calling, will retain the AT&T name. Names for the others have not been selected. AT&T's computer operation will eliminate 8,500 of 43,000 jobs this fall in a move expected to cost $1 billion. The company will quit making personal computers - an area where competitors operate more profitably - but continue to manu- facture larger computer systems. AT&T Breakup AT&T Corp. announced yesterday it is splitting into three companies, possibly to help it get back into local phone service. The three companies will focus on communications services, communications equipment manufacturing and manufacturing of large computers. AT&T will quit producing personal computers, eliminating 8,500 of the 43,000 related jobs. The company's shares were up $6.12 1/2 at $63.75 on the New York Stock Exchange at the close of yesterday's trading. The Justice Department said it will - review AT&T's plans but noted that corporate spinoffs do not typically raise antitrust concerns. Studei mae addre Michelle Lee Thompsot ly StaffReporter For the first time in rec e University Board of R ear today from a student ive - Michigan Student sident Flint Wainess - he regents' regular meetin Wainess will be among peak at the monthly mee egins at 2 p.m. today. "I'm very excited," Wain yves credibility to studentg Regent Deane Baker (R- aid he did not expect Wain s a student representative t ificantly from the MSA omments to the regents in Baker also said Wainess' SA president will not afi he board interprets his con "The regents respect n pinion, but the opinions o tudent body," Baker said. Wainess said he does no he biannual address to g ccount of the assembly's, e is hoping to initiate a -irrent projects. "This opportunity won' used to make demands or bi new issues," Wainess said "Sometimes it's simply a va to discuss ongoing project Wainess said he will di On-line, the assembly's nev discussion forum, and inc turnout at recent assembly He also said he plans to MSA's concerns about car issues and the actions of the that is suggesting revisions ment of Student Rights an at rep.to 1st biannua s to regents I On the Agenda ent history, Along with an address from MSA egents will President Flint Wainess, the representa- University Board of Regents will t Assembly discuss several other issues. - as part of g agenda. The regents are scheduled to the first to vote on the creation of the ting, which Institute for Research on Women and Gender, which.will be tess said. "It proposed by Vice President for overnment." Research Homer A. Neal. Ann Arbor) ess' address The regents also plan to discuss o differ sig- the "Welcome to Michigan '95" presidents' activities today. xthe past. position as Public Comments will be at 4 fect the way p.m. in the Anderson Room of the mments. Michigan Union. ot only his of the entire bilities -the University's code ofnon- academic conduct. t plan to use The workgroup, composed of stu- ive a direct dents, is submitting suggestions to Vice actions, but President for Student Affairs Maureen dialogue on A. Hartford, whose office will rewrite the code. t always be "We want to make sure students have ring up fresh ample time to comment on the drafts," d yesterday. Wainess said, adding that he was con- aluable time cerned that the workgroup's drafts had not yet been made public. scuss MSA "The openness or lack thereof will be w electronic a topic," Wainess said. reased voter Wainess, speaking for his first time elections. as a student representative to the board, address the said he did not wish to air a lengthy list mpus safety of complaints. e workgroup "I don't think it's prudent to go in to the State- there and ... list every problem with the d Responsi- University community," Wainess said. T i - I 'U' expects phased out By Kate Glickman For the Daily The Michigan Terminal System is entering its final year, requiring stu- dents and faculty who have resisted the change to UNIX to finally make the switch. The Univer-sity's Information Tech- nology Division has tentatively planned to phase out MTS by July 1, 1996, replacing it with the more user- friendly, UNIX- based Pine elec- tronic mail pro- problems gram. "It is no longer 'TS W cost-effective to7 provide the erased (MTS) service to the University," and lost said Mike Clark, ITD director of a$dd e operations man- agement. p o l ITD subsidized MTS's costs with lO&aiOns fees charged to Br customers out- side the Univer- _ sity, Clark said, MTS to be byJuly'96 can be time-consuming, LSA junior Brian Drozdowski said he is happy to make the change to Pine. "I had several problems with MTS, including erased messages and lost e- mail addresses of people in other loca- tions," he said. "The benefits of Pine outnumber MTS because of the fea- tures available." While ITD has tried to help students transfer informa- tion, some stu- veraldents said ITD shoulddomoreto Swith help them switch to Pine. ruding LSA senior Marion Wilder- man said she was not informed eum ail about the change and the ITD did Nubian artifacts to be displayed at Kelsey Museum Above: Jennie Wilson, an assitant registrar for traveling exhibitions from the University of Pennsylvania Museum, puts a ceramic head onto a cart to be prepared for a display of Nubian artifacts, which opens next Friday at the Kelsey Museum. Left: Dana Buck, the exhibitions preparer for the Kelsey Museum, places a Nubian ceramic tablet dating from 100 B.C. to 400 A.D. on a stand for the exhibit Photos by ELIZABETH LIPPMAN/Daiiy Republicans press for cuts in student loans, Medicare, Medicaid Sother iff ian Drozdowski LSA junior not publicize it well. "Just mail out a flier, or put some fliers out," she said. "The only fliers I have seen have been full of cyber-language." WASHINGTON (AP) - Under relentless at- tack from the Democrats, Republicans targeted health care for the poor, student loan programs and numerous smaller accounts yesterday as they pressed ahead with a sweeping plan to balance the budget by 2002. "We have a schedule to meet and we intend to meet it," said Rep. Thomas Bliley (R-Va.), brush- uges would be opened to oil and gas drilling. A few pennies would be saved - for each of millions of veterans - by rounding annual cost-of-living in- creases in government benefits down to the nearest dollar. A plan to impose a fee on colleges and universi- ties equal to 2 percent of their total of student loans ran into trouble from some Republicans, and Sen. - - - - i - -y <:>~ 1 I