Page 4- The Michigan Daily -Thursday, January 17,1991 EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 420 Ma ard Street AnnArbor, ichigan 48109 Viewpoint War has begun; get behind Bush NOAH FJNKEL Editor in Chief DAVID SCHWARTZ Opinion Editor Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. Dashed hopes Attack was unfortunate; renew the push for peace By Andrew M. Levy and Manuel F. Olave Last night, United States and Allied forces attacked strategic military targets in Iraq and Kuwait. This action, code named "Operation Desert Storm," represents the culmination of the broad-based interna- tional coalition opposing the mindless ag- gression of Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein. War is never the preferable course of action. However, we support the actions of the President, acting on behalfaof the coalition, because we see no other option that he could have taken. Our primary concern in the events of the past five months has been the unrestrained and ag- gressive actions of Hussein. For five months, President Bush has maintained a clear military presence in the Persian Gulf, and has insisted that he wants Hussein out of Kuwait. A man who would array himself against the most powerful military coali- tion in the history of the world and believe that he will prevail can be seen as nothing less than an immediate danger to global security. There are many examples of Hussein's insanity. The dictator engaged in a bloody, eight- year war against Iraq's neighbor, Iran, with Levy is an LSA sophomore majoring in political science and a member of the Daily Opinion staff. Olave is a senior in LSA, majoring in political science. massive casualties on both sides. In recent years, Hussein has actively sought the capability to use nuclear ar- maments. Beyond this, he has used a vast arsenal of chemical weapons, even against the Kurdish minority in his own nation. Now, this monster has thought noth- ing at all of putting the entire population of his nation up as a shield to protect his ill-attained gains in Kuwait. Hussein's delusion has even caused him to believe that he can be the leader of night, these sanctions were not working in the way that they were intended to. The fact that Hussein hasn't budged in light the massive military force proves th sanctions would not have affected him. Sending the CIA in to surgically re- move Saddam Hussein and his political machine in Iraq also might have avoided war. However, this type of strike on the head of a sovereign state is illegal, and while it would cause much fewer casual- ties, such an act is no more excusable than War is never the preferable course of action. However, we support the actions of the President, acting on behalf of the coalition, because we see no other option that he could have taken. THE UNITED STATES IS AT WAR. President George Bush, despite mixed opinions from citizens around the country, last night authorized an air attack on Iraq and Iraqi-controlled Kuwait. On national television imme- diately after the strike, Bush vowed to continue attempts to forcibly "liberate" Kuwait through military might. No one yet knows the number of casualties, either of American soldiers or of Iraqi and Kuwaiti civilians. Further, no one yet knows how long the war will last, or how many more will die. It is shameful that Bush, while speaking of peace, would launch an attack without first exhausting all pos- sible diplomatic options. Even eco- nomic sanctions, which the president assured us would force Saddam Hussein's hand, have not been given enough time for an adequate assess- ment of their effectiveness. Bush's action has put hundreds of thousands of people at risk. He was aided by a U.S.-pressured United Nations resolution, which set Jan. 15 as the arbitrary deadline for Iraqi with- drawal. The deadline allowed those hungry for war, like Bush, to abandon dialogue and negotiation in favor of aggression. Unfortunately, lamenting last night's attack willnot change the fact ' that the country is at war, nor will it bring back those people who have al- ready been killed. Though many Americans have already expressed op- position to war, we must now focus our attention on ways to halt the mili- tary conflict. Even those who were in favor of an attack must now see that the importance of any subsequent attack has been di- minished; clearly, Bush's promise of an attack on Iraq can no longer be seen as an unsubstantiated threat. Saddam must surely hold no illusions about why U.S. troops have been sent to the Persian Gulf. The United States should halt bombing and give Iraqi troops a chance to withdraw from Kuwait. The United States should also seek to reopen ne- gotiations, confident that Saddam now recognizes the willingness of the United States to use force. Ultimately, it will be discussions and dialogue that end the aggression. Bush said he would attack "sooner rather than later," and backed up his words; now, negotiation would be better "sooner rather than later." The longer the attacks continue, both by the United States and by Iraq, the more people who will be unnecessarily killed. If Bush means what he said last night to a national television audience, he will demonstrate his commitment to human life with more than rhetoric. Talking, and not violence, is the best way to solve problems. Here in Ann Arbor, people must think of and support U.S. troops, many of whom are our friends or rela- tives; it is not the soldiers' fault the country is at war. Students and members of the com- munity must also demonstrate their op- position to continued military conflict. There will be a rally at11 am today on the Diag, and anti-war leaders will an- nounce subsequent rallies at that time. Go, and make sure your voice is heard in Washington. Whether we like it or not, the United States is at war. And though anyone can resort to violence, it takes strong- willed people to make peace. Amer- icans must now make it clear we support peace through negotiation, not more killing through war. a "jihad," or holy war, on behalf of the en- tire Arab population, while the leaders of other nations in the Arab League have constantly reaffirmed their support for the multi-national coalition opposed to his aggression. We would have preferred to avoid war. However, other options for the removal of Hussein have not proven viable. The economic sanctions implemented by the United Nations Security Council would not have worked to wear down Hus- sein's resolve. As the President said last war. At this point, we, as students at a ma- jor university, should support our Com@ mander-in-Chief, and especially our troops fighting this war. Many of the soldiers in the Gulf are our peers; they share our same desires and concerns. Yet at this very mo- ment they are facing down one of the most despotic rulers in recent history, while we continue with our daily routine. We owe it to our country to support them and our President both as individuals, and as a na- tion. When a soapbox is the only place to be Oversight committee MSA should fulfill duties, submit nominations THOUGH ANTI-DEPUTIZATION PRO- testers have opposed the University's decision to create its own police force, plans for the squad's implementation have progressed hastily. While protest and active defiance should not be aban- doned, it is time for the leadership of the movement to look at realistic ways to stave off the possible violation of students' rights. Clearly, there is legitimate skepti-. cism as to how conscious the Univer- sity police will be of student rights. The administration has, in the past, consistently disregarded student interest and opinion, and has expressed a desire to quell opposition to University policy; the campus police force could be used to further these ends. Thus, students need a way to supervise the operations of the new police. The University has created a deputi- zation oversight committee, which may or may not provide real power to stu- dents. The committee will be made up of faculty, administrators and students, and will review the actions of the police force. While the committee leaves much to be desired in the way of formidable student input, any sort of student check on the new police guarantees some pro- tection of student rights. If the Uni- versity officers overstep-their bounds and infringe upon freedoms now en- joyed by the student body, a student representative on the committee would provide a vehicle for opposition. Therefore, the Michigan Student Assembly's refusal to submit nomina- tions for the committee is puzzling, and may ultimately sacrifice the push for the preservation of student rights. The most vocal opposition to depu- tization has come from MSA's Student Rights Commission (SRC). The protests and demonstrations in November were a result of the hard work and organization of the SRC; certainly, the assembly should nomi- nate someone from the commission to serve on the oversight committee. If MSA does not nominate anyone, the administration will be free to hand- pick students traditionally more friendly with administrators and their decisions. As of yet, the assembly has not submitted any nominations, and Presi- dent Jennifer Van Valey has expressed reservations about doing so. At Tues- day's MSA meeting, the assembly tabled a resolution supporting nomina- tions, citing "constitutional conflicts." The end result is a sacrifice of students' interest - chances are slim the as- sembly could make nominations at all now. Deputization is now a reality, and students cannot hide their eyes and hope the problem will somehow dis- appear. Opposition to the regents' de- cision should continue, but students must now also respond to the presence of the police force. The oversight committee, while not the answer to a complex problem, provides an open- ing. When the assembly reconvenes next week, it should reverse itself and fulfill its primary function - the protection of students and their rights. By Mike Fischer I write this piece barely able to think, let alone capable of writing some- thing coherent. I write this piece having spent most of the evening watching my friends and colleagues alternately chok- ing and crying as they tried to grapple with what has happened. I write this piece three hours after learning that the United States had initiated a war almost nobody wanted, for goals almost nobody understands, and for the sake of pious principles from which almost nobody in this country benefits. I'm sorry - I didn't mean to get on a soapbox, and I don't mean to preach. I, like everyone else in this country and around the world, am scared - not fully comprehending what is going on around me. Not quite able to believe that no matter where I turned tonight - on streets throughout Ann Arbor, in meet- ings both connected and unconnected to the war, talking on the phone to those I love, in the University Club where I and hundreds of other students watched in horror as George Bush spoke - the talk was of war and casualties, Tomahawks and Scuds, the dead and the dying, the dead... and the dying. I'm sorry - I didn't mean to get on a soapbox, but how else can I articulate what I feel about a president who risks thousands of lives for a principle he has consistently violated? About a president who talks of defending "the American way of life" and then sends those whom that lifestyle exploits and breaks to die for the rich? About "a new world order" that fosters violence and "a thousand points of light" that bring darkness? I'm sorry - I didn't mean to get on a soapbox. But sometimes one doesn't Fischer is a teaching assistant in the En- glish Department, and an Associate Opin- ion Editor for the Daily. Don't raise tuition to ease budget cuts To the Daily: It is already quite obvious that a Uni- versity of Michigan education is out of the grasp of most middle-class Michigan citi- zens, not to mention the underprivileged. If this college is to remain the University of Michigan and not become the University of the Suburbs of Detroit, it is necessary that tuition not be continually raised far above the rate of inflation. I was quite upset to read in the Daily (12/11/90) that because of state budget cuts, University Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs Gilbert Whitaker said students can expect a tuition increase., Now I'm not sure what administrators do, and I'm sure it is many wondrous and noble things, but do we really need so many of them? I'm sure students, faculty and staff could implement codes and lobby in Congress just as well as University administrators do. Perhaps we should be looking at what cuts should be made in the administration instead of them telling us what they will cut and how much more we will be na:vino'. I'm sorry - I didn't mean to get on a soapbox, but how else can I articulate what I feel about a president who risks thousands of lives for a principle he has consistently violated? have any choice. Sometimes, as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. said in the ex- cerpts from his Vietnam speech the Daily ran this week, to remain silent is to commit betrayal - betrayal against all the values this country claims to stand for and never upholds, betrayal of all the values I claim to stand for and wish to uphold, and betrayal of what it means to be a human being in a country whose leadership is once again demon- strating its callous intent to sacrifice its people and its future for the sake of cor- porate profits and stock futures. Maybe what I'm most sorry for is that I have to be so damned self-conscious about how angry I feel. So concerned about appearing reasonable and trying to convince. After all, that is my job here - one I have come to believe in, and one I undertake with pride. I cannot write reasonably now. But I write all the more truly for that, and in a context where I must and do believe that such anger resonates among those who read this - among those many anguished faces which I saw tonight, and which I shall never forget. Nonetheless. I would indeed be sorry Bush if I ended with this anger alone, instead of making an effort -- an effort we must all make in the next few days - to channel that anger. To make it collec- tive. To forge a real sense of community with those many others around us who share our anger. There will be many protests and ral- lies today, and all of us in Ann Arbor should be at each and every one. There Being that the University is a school for students of this state, I think we, as students, need to decide how the state's money is spent on our education. Obvi- ously, Whitaker is not worth the money. Darcy Nuffer RC Sophomore Readers misled by rape story headline To the Daily: It was refreshing to read the non- judgemental article concerning the rape that took place on campus, reported in the Daily on Tuesday, January 15, 1991. We are impressed with the effort of the Daily news staff to include accounts of sexual assault in their reports of campus crime. Although the article in itself did not fall into the common trap of victim-blam- ing, the choice of words used in the head- line created a sense of doubt about the va- lidity of the woman's actual attack. By reading, "Woman reports rape on Diag," one is left to question, whether or not the incident occurred. We sincerely doubt that if the article was written about a stabbing on State St. will be a meeting and a debate concern- ing a student strike tonight. All of uo should attend that meeting. All of us should support that strike. I won't be teaching if students call for one; hope- fully my colleagues won't be either. Be- cause, sometimes, events warrant that the only place to be is in the streets. Or on a soapbox. Sometimes, silence is be- trayal. What will you die for? To the Daily: When it comes time to die, what will you die for? Will it be a case of survival or for a political cause? Will you die for the children or from the hand of another? It's your final statement, what will you say? Buddhist monks died for freedom, Earhart for her dream, and Cromwell for his beliefs. Using every last effort for compassion, and Love, they speak through their silence. We are all soldiers,fighting the confusion of Society, struggling to define morals with which to Order our surroundings. The casualties from battle dominate the news, depressing, tear- drawing. Our lives span seconds, yet can impact the World. Be strong my compatriot, we wil not live Vainly. We shall refuse the luring entrapment of lwcF11t GoA M'q