Page 4--The Michigan Daily-Wednesday, March 27,1991 Wbe Midjichgau aiI 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 Edited and Managed by Students at the University of Michigan ANDREW K. GOTTESMAN Editor in Chief STEPHEN HENDERSON DANIEL POUX Opinion Editors Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. .. S{,i;:T, {"?{ 'lraS{+"":fi;{{{{rr}:":%: '!f.{""":":{?r{." v."r ..". ..vv:: rr."r."." ": hv:."."h : r: " "r v.v :v r." v r."r:: :": : "."r .!. 1....".v :" ::v:: r."."::::::::::::Y:,"::v:::v.Y:.Y:.v. :. :. ::::: . } r.,r:. r,. . r." r: } "r vr:.". r." v'r." v: r.4"k :^:'J 4S"' "S"'{"yr.YY.Y4"r r: "}..v: r.:'r "N: vv{S'{ :'v S:%:"}.w}:.{; .}.{.. .;{v."}:":;{;:": :,.}:,r, .{,r.,vt .,Y .; .:.; .; .....Y v." Y :" " v: ;.r .. v ..; ... . A. .1h"JS ,J . 4 r.:4 ".44YW r 4.{!h"." 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L~i{ \r ti{""1 4.f.:M 1..{... ...:1......1 l: . f: A1f " " .. ..... J:J: : :::J.1 ' ~.. ..A. Parental consent Loophole in state law provides T he new parental consent law in Michigan will make it much more difficult for minors to obtain abortions. It requires that they obtain their parents' consent, orlthe permission of a judge who feels that they are mature enough to make the decision. However, a bypass within the law requires public school students from sixth to 12th grade to be given the information instructing them how to obtain a judge's permission. Pro-life activists and school administrations are concerned. The former feel that this is endorsing children to go beyond their parents'judgment, and encouraging those childrento get abortions. School boards are uncomfortable about coming between parents and children in this deeply emotional issue. However, such a provision is at least a candle- light on the darkening future of abortion rights in this state. Pro-life activists have been trying for a long time to cut down on the freedom of informa- tion available about abortion. The Supreme Court decision in Rust vs. Sullivan prevents state-funded clinics from even mentioning the option of abor- tion to their patients, even if an abortion is the best medical alternative. Such a decision is absurd, for it prevents doctors from fully executing their job -- to ensure the health and welfare of their patients by informing them of all their options. E u acce Supreme Court provides equal L ast week the Supreme Court unanimously overturned a lower court's approval of an industry policy barring fertile women jobs in dan- gerous environments that could harm developing fetuses. In the decision of UAW vs. Johnson Controls, the Court ruled that the Johnson's "fetal protec- tion" policy clearly violated the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibiting employment discrimination based on sex. The Johnson policy excluded all fertile women under age 70 from potentially dangerous jobs, claiming that if a worker ever became pregnant, her fetus could be harmed by these workplace - risks. Thus, under the guise of concern for fetal well- being, the company forced women to choose be- tween sterilization and lower-paying jobs in order to protect itself from future lawsuits involving deformed fetuses. This decision effects nearly 20 million female workers who work in risky jobs involving danger- ous chemicals or radiation. This ruling is indeed a victory in the battle for alternative for pregnant teens The problem with preventing minors from un- derstanding how to get a waiver lies in the nature of the topic of abortion. Children will not tell their parents that they are pregnant, let alone inform them of their consideration of an abortion. Their parents might feel abortion is wrong, or scorn the children for getting pregnant. Not telling children about abortion options does not erase the idea of teenage sex or pregnancies. In fact, giving more information to children at a younger age might even prevent some from en- gaging in sexual activity early on. Moreover, it might encourage them to use birth control if they do decide to have sex. Right-to-lifers may think that they are saving children from the evils of abortion, but by shield- ing them from the facts, they are condemning our youth to a life of shame, pregnancy, and other adult worries. The provision in the parental consent law should be accepted and remain in place (despite Michigan Right to Life's desire to see it removed). All people have a freedom to know all the options before them, whether it be someone con- sidering surgery, a pregnant woman visiting a clinic, or a pregnant child wondering how to get an abortion without incurring the wrath or disapproval of their parents. UAC, Daily, LSA-SG distorted issue opportunity -to unsafe jobs women's rights. Through its discriminatory regu- lation, Johnson Controls was effectively barring women from higher-paying jobs and upward mo- bility. Such employment barriers lock women out of future high level and executive jobs, and rein- force the "invisible ceiling" that keeps women's incomes 30 percent below men's salaries through- out this country. But a larger issue we must not ignore is that no worker - woman or man - should be subjected to such dangerous workplace conditions. The courts' focus should not be the welfare of a potential fetus; it should be workers' rights to a safe envi- ronment. To single-out fertile women and decide whether they can be exposed to toxic and potentially dangerous conditions is unfairly arbitrary; no one should have to endanger their health to keep their job. Such conditions abuse all worker's basic rights. While this courtroom decision is critical to the rights of working women, it is shameful that any worker must fight in the courts for equal access to an unsafe job. As the battle for women's equality in the workplace continues, so must the fight for every worker's right to a safe environment. To the Daily: The recent controversy concerning the UAC Student Soapbox Viewpoint Lecture on abortion and the Women's Studies Department's refusal to sponsor the event raises a number of questions about how the issue of abortion is represented. UAC, LSA-SG and the media have distorted a complicated situation and have failed to look at all of the facts. The Daily quotes Women's Studies Director Abby Stewart as saying "Abortion is a very complex social, ethical, and legal problem.-We would have created a very different forum for this type of issue...We didn't want to polarize an already polarized issue. There was no planning to include the voices of women of color in the forum. That seemed to us a a very serious omission." Nowhere in this statement does Stewart even address the issue of Phyllis Schlafly's appearance or right to speak. Somewhere along the line, UAC and the Daily turned this into a Women's Studies versus Phyllis Schlafly contention, obscuring the way in which UAC Soapbox's cat fight, posed as an open debate, ignores the real issues 0 surrounding abortion. The experi- ences of working- class women and women of color in their decisions to seek abortions 9 or carry pregnan- cies to term are completely glossed over in the "face-off' (to use UAC's words) between Schlafly and Sarah Weddington. .The Women's Studies Depart- ment was not involved in the planning of UAC's spectacle. It was simply expected to endorse the debate based upon UAC's The " interpretation of teDc the issues surrounding the Di abortion. The sexism implicit in UAC's arrogance in not expecting any difference of opinion from Women's Studies is further emphasized by the fact that the co- coordinators of the debate are men who once again find it BRIAN UANT I/Diiaily Student Soapbox" shanty stands on ag. necessary to represent "the women's side." Women are quite capable of speaking for themselves and there is no singular "woman's side." Cindy Colen LSA senior Real jobs? To the Daily: English Professor Leo McNamara (3/20/91) suggested that it would be better for Mike Fischer, teaching assistant and GEO member, "to get a good- paying real job." I assume he means that this would be better than being a teaching assistant. If McNamara's "good-paying real" is not meant to be redundant, then he is suggesting that being a teaching assistant is not a real job in some non-monetary sense of "real." What sense is that? Not professional? Not part of the "real world?" I challenge McNamara, or anyone else, to prove that a TA's responsibilities in educating undergraduates do not satisfy - or in some cases - exceed all the non-monetary criteria for a "real job." If lecturing, grading, discussing and generally educat- ing are not real jobs, then very few people at the University have real jobs. It is precisely that mistaken perception - that TA-ing is not a real job - that the University has exploited over the years to justify hugely unequal salaries for TAs compared to other employees who have "real jobs." It is this illusion against which people like Mike Fischer and other members of GEO have been fighting for years. Don Demetriades Philosophy graduate student jobsno Washington's attitude toward unemployed a national disgrace TL ast week, the U.S. Labor Department ac- and Reagan launched a vicious offensive against knowledged that the number of Americans working people, which George Bush has been receiving unemployment compensation had more than willing to continue. And the states climbed to its highest level since 1983, when the chipped in: during the same time period, 31 of country was mired in its deepest recession since them increased the number of weeks one must the 1930s. work and the amount of money a worker must But while these numbers confirm economists' make in order to collect; 20states changed formulas increasingly dire predictions of a recession which to yield lower benefits. Today, the average benefit could make 1983 look like a picnic, both Washing- package amounts to a measly $159 a week. ton and the states are actually slashing unemploy- The returning soldiers Americans claim to ment benefits and tightening eligibility require- support face even worse predicaments. Though ments. Bush has won approval to spend $458 million for Both moves underscore the callous indiffer- 500 new Patriot missiles - more than twice the ence and wanton cruelty at the core of the "new number the Pentagon actually used in the Gulf- world order." unemployment benefits for returning troops are set In yet another example of the victim blaming at a maximum of only 13 weeks. that increasingly permeates American political It is bad enough that American civilians in discourse, the jobless themselves are blamed for a general receive so little support while unemployed. situation which has much more to do with the way Bush's current refusalto atleast allow the returning America's cynical cowboy capitalists have lever- troops equally meager benefits constitutes an es- aged the economy - and gutted its industries to pecially stunning example of his characteristic pay the bill. hypocrisy. As recently as 1977, jobless ._workers in the The president is clearly not going to offer re- United States could collect up to 65 weeks of turning soldiers more than a ribbon and a parade. benefits; more than 70 percent of the unemployed The remainder of the country's unemployed will were eligible for those benefits. Today, workers get even less - unless they fight for it. receive amaximum ofonly26 weeks of benefits- America's working people didn't create this the lowest level in two decades. And less than one recession; they should surely not be forced to pay third of all workers can actually collect benefits. for it either. In the intervening 14 years, Presidents Carter :.V.V .h--- .t " .'N W.\t\ VV. Y".V.4Vr V... rr:rr:rK.V:.V:r::.".Yr.VY":r."."t.'.":: rr:.".'."J .".'.:'."J.".".'.".". '. V ..1t.VMt.\Y:rt.V:.V:r: r:: r.VJ.V.4YV.4:V: rr:tr ::.Vr :" :"t:: r::r: r.V: ." :4" :"trJ: :YVJ :": r:tXt::r:: t.... }r :1}. .. }:{Y .4..4..... . l. .h 1YV"" :":{": J.11"t. J ryry , ..1": trr.trtr.: t..1"tr ::::.1V :YV.VN::J ".V V.Y.YV: V .t.V.... . . V . : :.Y:A1.... NJ::.1"t.VAY"::::.V1NJ.V:.V. Y. """"}. A4 IXI :V ::.V:.Vr.V:.4 ....Y.... "" .:M.V:.VAVt::N.1" .V:.V:.l:J:. Xt.VA ..............::"::::: :".Y"M::. t::"}: r:.V ?.V "r:' ........................................ J.:.............. {{r,"J The inconsistencies of choice 0 Lately, it seems as if Americans have become less tolerant of others - from "thought police" at the University to flag-burning laws in the federal government. Freedom of choice is fast becom- ing endan- Brad geredandI, Bernatek for one, am B rn ek extremely distressed. Fortu- nately, I happened to hear of a group call- ing itself k pro-choice. ;:-r How re- lieved I was to discover a group dedicated to choice and I immedi- ately sought its company. Coinci- dentally, one of its pre-eminent leaders and most probably a great lover of freedom spoke at last week's Universitv Activities Center of Appeals, which nullified a state- wide referendum involving abor- tion. By a 2-1 vote, Michigan citi- zens decided to ban the use of their tax dollars to fund abortions. Since the pro-choice speaker, Sarah Weddington, seemed so staunchly pro-choice -even invoking Barry Goldwater's proto-Libertarian views - I assumed she would be appalled by the Appeals Court's anti-choice stance. Confident thata straight-forward answer would follow, I solicited her viewpoint and was shocked. Before I could explain that the courts had overturned the referendum, she declared that any such referendum should be overturned. Needless to say, I was puzzled. Soon after, I discovered that most pro-choicers were like Weddington. They were all so happy that the court overturned the referendum and proclaimed justice had been done. Confused, I researched the pro- choice movement and its view- Surprisingly, the referendum deals with property rights as well, and assumes that the state govern- ment belongs to the people. It is supported by their tax-dollars. They can decide, by their representatives or state-wide referendum,how their money will be spent. The referen- dum, it seems, in no way outlaws abortion, instead the voters chose not to fund abortions with their tax- dollars. One may still choose to obtain an abortion and, at the same time, the citizens' choice not to pay for abortions is upheld. Choice is retained in both instances - and yet, pro-choicers aren't satisfied. Right then, like a ton of bricks, it hit me; pro-choicers ain't pro- choice. It is a misnomer, a ruse, a falsehood. It is a flashy name meant to attract you, grab you, and in- doctrinate you - all before your senses return. In truth, pro-choice is no more for choice than those they chastise as anti-choice (pro-life). Well, while they banter on about Nuts and Bolts IIWELL, BOY'S, WHY O ON'r W.E~ HELP THE I& e$Wi7 H N NN. WAS ON .THtS Ca5 iIiMOM LdAT5r h1. by Judd Winick I com'mas L*,ME'T'lt 4