Page 4 --The Michigan Daily-Thursday, March 14,1991 br 3id.igan failg 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 Edited and Managed by Students at the University of Michigan ANDREW GOTESMAN Editor in Chief STEPHEN HENDERSON DANIEL POUX Opinion Editors Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. Police brutality LAPD beating is latest incident of antagonistic police force... Early last week, 12 officers from the Los Ange- les Police Department (LAPD) were secretly vid- reotaped as they pummelled a prostrate African American man between 53 and 56 times. Police Chief Daryl Gates, who has run the LAPD since 1978, claimed that this clear case of brutality was "an aberration."The facts, however, suggest that it was closer to the norm. Since the early 1960s, the LAPD has been waging avicious campaign against the city's Latinos and African Americans. More than 300 members of the Los Angeles minority communities were 'killed in clashes with police in the 1970s. Since -"1974, the police have arrested over two-thirds of African American men under age 30 in the city, often for "crimes" such as wearing red or blue shoelaces - the symbolic colors of L.A.'s two largest gangs. : Chief Gates has openly admitted that such ar- rests are part of the LAPD's tactics for disciplining the population. When the Los Angeles Times asked the chief about his department's rising arrest rate, iGates replied: "I think people believe that the only strategy we have is to put a lot of police officers on the street and harass people and make arrests for inconsequential things. Well, that's part of the * strategy, no question about it." This is the same man who once praised the Philadelphia police for bombing an entire city block and went on record saying that so many African Americans died from LAPD chokeholds because their anatomy was "abnormal." Gates' own blatant racism is largely respon- sible for perpetuating the LAPD's long history of ...South Quad macing incident Tncidents of police brutality against people of color extend beyond the streets of major cities like Los Angeles. Right here,in ourownAnn Arbor community, those who purport to "protect and serve" sometimes use excessive force to control- and even suppress - people of color. Overthe years, theAnnArborPolice Department has repeatedly proven its unflinching, callous at- titude in dealings with people of color, and spe- * cifically Blacks in this community. Perhaps the most striking example of this city's -enforcement agencies clashing unnecessarily with people of color is the incident that took place in front of South Quad shortly before final exams last December. Responding to a call for assistance from Uni- versity Housing Security, the Ann Arbor Police, in conjunction with other area departments, used mace to control a crowd of Black students. Al- legedly, there were several fights taking place within the crowd, and there was potential for considerable destruction of property, as well as -physical injury. But the fact that no one involved in the incident was detained - and no arrests were made - makes the police methods excessive. Mace is not generally used for crowd dispersal - only to immobilize violent and potentially dangerous per- racist violence, but these brutal policies predate him. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the LAPD arrested and in some cases assassinated key lead- ers from the African American and Latino communitiies. Under Gates' tenure, this pattern of abuse has intensified. In the last six months alone, Los An- geles county juries have awarded $750,000 to an African American victim of a police shooting, $100,000 in a case involving charges of malicious prosecution and false arrest, and $540,000 to former baseball superstar and Hall of Fame member Joe Morgan, who was stopped and beaten by police who accused him of being a drug courier. Abuses like these place Los Angeles' Latinos and African Americans- who together comprise a majority of the city's population - in the ex- tremely vulnerable position of being guilty until proven innocent. Confronting the LAPD's "shoot now and ask questions later" mentality, they often do noteven have a chance to prove their innocence. Though removing Daryl Gates from the helm of the LAPD will be difficult - as a civil servant he cannot be fired - Mayor Tom Bradley should demand his immediate resignation. If Gates re- fuses to surrender his post, the city government should immediately initiate legislation to severely curtail the LAPD's power. These measures will not, by themselves, magi- cally eliminate the problems with the LAPD, which extend far beyond any one individual. But unless these preliminary steps are taken, the nation's second largest city will soon be at the complete mercy of apolice force at war with its own citizens. shows problem here inAnnArbor petrators. Clearly, this was not the intent of the assembled students.-. Similar actions would undoubtedly not have been taken against a group composed of white students, and the police insensitivities toward people of colorin this community cannot be allowed to continue. But the responsibility for this outright violation of civil rights must not be shouldered completely by the city. The University also played a large role in this incident, and its involvement should not escape criticism. The fact that these students were brutalized by the Ann Arbor police on campus grounds is ap- palling, and illustrates a fundamental defficiency in the University's ability to ensure student safety. When students - and particularly students of color - are threatened in their own community with physical violence, it is clear that the University's efforts to increase campus secunty are seriously in need of improvement. The incident at South Quad should spark action from the community to combat police brutality against people of color. But more importantly, it must serve as the impetus for a fundamental change in the University's handling of security issues - particularly regarding people of color. } ,Y'} {.}}1M.t1}1}}}N}}: {N.L1:"}}}:1"::n:'::n}}:'}}i:'::""""":.""".."1."". . " ..}"'.1} }}h1}.. ":"}}:t:::ri . 1 ' . "':1 A.1"!.'""M'..".}1} 11 "x.11 Y{A"{1'{.V. n 1""{n '{.fn}}11Yn} ,;.}".1x : {.;.1:"}"{"y"}}:{{: {";.} . : r".}v. .1"nf.}}"n : {: }'. :. :::.'." 1....... " ...1 ...1........ 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"" r"}.':.V."::..": "."::f::.:...."V:.1"." ................ ..J...1":,.::1..,..,.,...11t,.:"}i:.:!}fr.:lfh.. .4,:," :}.Y jn1,{},Li.{1.,.1!Vri,1..1:". ;"f1r} .\:1}:.,:j,.,f, :..}:.1.:11 :.,...1,1.1,1f.¢.Y.....:..:".1'.":'}""n !.,.in, 1.1"".Yn""1} ":"i,., .11;.11,"}1}.\}},.1}:!.!.Y.,:.."51,..}..}.1.1,..:"".:.,.1:n}.f:.;:.:::. f.11:.Yf.:,: "}:. .;.':.;.1V:. ..,.1; LSA dean explains Simpson selection To the Daily: I would like to correct the misunderstandings reflected in the Daily articles about the process of selecting this year's speaker for LSA Commencement. Over the past year, a number of people have submitted to me names of LSA graduates who would make excellent commence- ment speakers. Included were people in a wide variety of professions, both men and women, of diverse backgrounds. This year's slate of names was significantly longer than the one reported in the Daily. On reviewing the list, I decided that Carole Simpson was the very best candidate, and I was enormously pleased when she accepted my invitation. I believe Carole Simpson can speak to the international context in which our graduates have studied. As a reporter and anchor for ABC World News Saturday, she has covered world events in Romania, Berlin and the Persian Gulf. Simpson's career brings into focus the prominence television has achieved in reporting the news and helping us examine serious domestic issues. I think she will have something uniquely significant to say to our graduates. I want to emphasize that I reviewed the names of LSA graduates who might be com- mencement speakers and then made the selection. The com- mencement committee did not make the selection. In fact, I had issued the invitation and Ms. Simpson had responded before the first committee meeting. I would like to take this opportunity to commend the LSA Commencement Committee for the work they do. The committee is made up of very busy faculty and students who take this on as an additional responsibility. They are dedicated and responsible Why is Professor To the Daily: The University of Michigan has stated countless times in its attractive literature that the administration is firmly commit- ted to excellence in undergraduate education. If these statements are true, I must seriously question why those at the top of Michigan's education hierarchy are forcing Professor Drew Westen, one of their best educa- tors, to leave. If Westen's popularity was not already obvious by the fact that over 1,000 students take his filled-to-capacity Psychology 172 course each semester while hundreds more are turned away, then it should be apparent by the fact that nearly every seat was filled when he presented his "ideal last lecture" in Rackham Auditorium Monday night. In this age of tremendous pressure on professors to "publish or perish," many forget that their primary purpose is to stimulate learning. Westen didn't forget. He does more than just lecture; he makes students want to learn and want to laugh. It is nothing short people giving service to LSA. I am grateful for their help in. creating a commencement that will be meaningful to all our graduates. Edie Goldenberg LSA Dean Detroit salt mines needed for waste To the Daily: This letter is in response to the Jan. 28 letter encouraging us to "Fight Environmental Racism." As long as society's demand for goods and services exist, there will be hazardous waste. Conse- quently, we are in an environmen- tal crisis, which is continuing to grow in seriousness because of Westen leaving? of hypocrisy when the University boasts of a long-standing commit- ment to undergraduates and then forces the man they selected as best professor to leave. Drew Westen has demonstrated his desire to enlighten young minds; now the administration must demonstrate theirs. Rona Kobell LSA first-year student Westen the lack of adequate waste management facilities. A viable solution to the state's environmental crisis does exist that dwarfs any surface disposal method in terms of long-term environmental security - the salt mines under Detroit. There is no threat of harmful leakage: only solid waste will be stored in the salt mine. Salt itself is imperme- able, and the salt mine is 600 feet below the nearest water table. I am open to other suggestions in dealing with our growing environ- mental problem; however, opposing such a scientifically fiscally sound method simply hurts society as a whole. 0 Jeff Gendzwill Engineering sophomore Meddling in Iraq Bush should stay out of internal conflict, not resume bombing r: J ":1': . .YN Y: hY "r .:1Y:.Y:.1Y: h1YhW: : ": h r: r:::.".'::::::::.": rr: J.Y: r.Yr: ".':: ":.::Y: r.1":::: A".:Y::.".:"h:Y:: ::Y:: h 1"r::.:":.:Y.Y:.:Y.1Y.1Y.111::"h1Y.Y.".1Yr.YhY ":. ".:YhYi.Y: r N": : "r.'. r. OrJJr " " " ":.:1:" r:::.'X:.....:":":":':".... :. J...... . .: f h"}: ..h..r..:..:: YJ.:Y::::!'.i':' ":1 { .:: :Y: r: rh............ " ..{.. ".:.. r.:....... . :rf r :. .h.........:. h".Y:: :":::."::hY:. r: ":: :' YrN :r :...........: . "1... : {: ". r.. ..:::...... ..:h ................ r.. r..:::::' .:.. .. .....:......:".":.".":.Y. ". N: h": A". ....... } Y. ;" :":"i:".:.": ":.".:::: h": hY: :". .:. :' Y.Y ".Y:: Y: '::.1Y "r ":. rr.""": ..1.1 ... r. 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Y."::.:Yr;.".Y.":".".".":: at y "J. 1"M" " r'1Y :'}: Vh"r h L. Y. fh ": h': h'. .:Y::rhY ". ": h .. ':.:':::."."::. : .:.:: rh'A Bush administration officials announced last Saturday that Allied forces would resume bombing raids on Baghdad if the Iraqi government follows through on its pledge to use chemical weapons against its rebellious citizens. This is a clear indication that the Bush admin- . istration has interpreted the Allied victory in the Va Persian Gulf as a mandate for further American intervention in the region, even if it means violat- ing the national sovereignty of Iraq. Now that Kuwait has been liberated, Allied air raids on Baghdad would be in direct violation to the national sovereignty of Iraq. This demoralized nation is now in a state of civil war and, while the U.S. has a significant interest in the outcome, m Washington has little justification for becoming involved. Furthermore, this type ofinterventionis abreach oftraditionalU.S.foreignpolicy.TheUnited States Nuts and Bolts. .-!O U 51NK THiS WAS A y AjRr aUSr A GROUP O- . 01p EGO ,kIDNAPPNG YO NThRTAI-Y ov'1TENI II THENE tCD ON Ik NS 1REu.Y L vaE l. f has always publicly supported the self-determina- tion of peoples across the world and Iraq should be no exception. When the Chinese government mas- sacredthousands ofstudents during the 1989 spring Tiananmen square rallies, the White House made no effort to intervene. Their response to civil unrest in the Gulf should be no different. The Bush administration should publicly dis- courage any such action by the Iraqi government, and if the Iraqis follow through on their pledge to use chemical weapons against their fellow citizens, the White House should pursue more severe policies such as implementing economic sanctions. The use of chemical weapons by Iraq is not to be condoned by any means. Indeed, any Iraqi life taken by the coalition forces or by Iraq itself is a tragedy. Still, the United States has fulfilled its objectives in Iraq and would do best to stay out of Iraq's internal struggle. The possibility of peace in the MiddleEast seems more brightnow than at any time since the creation of the modern state of Israel. A peace conference seems imminent to address issues rang- ing from the recognition of Israel and the status of Palestin- ians in the occupied territories to eco- nomic rela- tions be- tween all Middle i n/my view United Nations, Israel will be dis- advantaged in many ways. The United Nations has a his- toricalanti-Israel bias. Zionism, the movement for Jewish self-deter- mination, has been repeatedly criticized, and the United Nations has never condemned any of the attacks on Israel from its hostile neighbors. It is interesting to note that dur- ing the conflict in the Persian Gulf, there were more than a dozen U.N. resolutions condemning Iraq, but there was little condemnation of the unprovoked SCUD missile attacks on Tel Aviv. It is clear that the UnitedNations discusses Israel only when its Arab neighbors or the Palestine Liberation Organization propose resolutions denouncing Israel's actions. Israel should also be concerned with interference from powerful special interests within the United Nations. The Soviet Union will the Soviet Union plays at the peace table will immediately put Israel at a disadvantage. Israel would be faced with a united block of more than 20 Arab states at a U.N. peace table; there is a strong possibility that an Arab coaltion would "gang up" on their Jewish neighbor. Many nations would like to see this conflict solved once and for all-as fastaspossible. If the international community is participating in the talks, pressure could be put on Israel to accept an unfair dealin an attempt to quickly reach a solution. The peace process and treaty between Israel and Egypt provides a brilliant example for the other nations of the Middle East to.follow. Arabstates looking forpeace should meet with Israel using the United States to mediate, and not involve the press or any other uninvolved country in their deliberations. This is the only way that true peace can Jennifer Knoll ADULtATION. WE COULt.D BE COMING~ DOWN ON 'Th"EI by Judd Winick 8T rrr FEES So G1MN op.D Eastern nations. With so many dif- ferent goals and issues to be re- solved, the environment in which these talks are held is very impor- tant. The maiority of the Arab states 0: