Page 4-The Michigan Daily-Wednesday, February 13, 1991 Wbe £rivbr1juu &ai g 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 Edited and Managed by Students at the University of Michigan ANDREW GOTTESMAN Editor in Chief STEPHEN HENDERSON DANIEL POUX Opinion Editors Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. 1- - t f /r C~A~~1Z~h~~V1 IjVW W e LirT N ' s 'at}:}"jAM1 { , o :N\..tWN} ,Y ;A?4MhGA,4:Y:V1E"Yh:1t4" Y4Y)b YYh""YV ,..1!V",Y."A:"":.h .YY :.:: ".~::A^' ".t . ","! .Vf"!iV" i1.V};1 1 4, : "" , 1.. r. J"StJ:A1" V:AW." :..,;V..4?': '' " .4., ,.h4yl},;K"},......:...4..,.... ..4 , .,. .1:'M eal X..".". .4refor m.A4.......::": .plan..:. . "' :}.hasA1}:J':::dra w backs""V:: .'.'Y::~r'"J:, Bush in Di New budget's priorities reflect EI very cruise missile fired at Baghdad costs three times as much as the federal government's entire budget for this country's homeless. Every day that the United States is at war in the Gulf, Washington spends more money than it spends in a year on Head Start programs for preschoolers. Numbers like these once again question what the "American way of life" - which people are supposedly dying for in the Middle East - is all about. Butsuchquestions aren'tbeing asked, largely because President Bush has his own set ofnumbers concerning the cost of the war, both at home and abroad. They're part of his recently proposed 1992 budget, and they have about as much to do with reality as Disneyland. Bush's budget projects the cost of the war from October 1990 to October 1992 at less than $13 billion. Never mind that the latest estimates place the cost at between $164 billion and $268 billion. Never mind that Washington has received only $8 billion of the promised contributions from its al- lies, and nevermind that Bush has earmarked $318 billion for the Pentagon war machine over and above the cost of the Gulf war. Meanwhile, on the domestic front, the pro- posed 1992 budgetcontinues Bush's long-standing practice of stealing from the poor to benefit the rich. Bush's proposal persists with his long-standing aim to cut the capital gains tax, which would give billions back to the rich. Already, the top 1 percent of the U.S. population makes more than the com- bined incomes of the bottom 40 percent, while families earning more than $50,000 receive $40 billion in government-sponsored subsidies and tax abatements. While the rich enjoy their mortgage interest exemptions and capital gains deferrals on housing sales, the poor are trying to find a house to live in. While Bush's proposed budget plans to eliminate federal payments for the construction of public Budget "new federalism" take Part of "the American way of life"- for Bush as for his predecessor - involves so-called "new federalism." It sounds great on paper: make government more responsive to the people by giving state and local governments more decision- making power and more control over formerly federal programs. But what it has meant in practice, under both Reagan and Bush, is that Washington shifts pro- grams tothe states andthen bankruptsthem,leaving local government holding the bag. Bush's latest addition to this scam - incorporated into his 1992 budget proposal - is no exception, despite his promise that it would move "power and decision- making closer to the people." The proposal itself is deceptively simple and inviting: from a"menu"of $21 billion of federally- funded programs, states can choose $15 billion's worth to run on their own. In return, Bush has promised that Washington will "fully fund" the programs for the next five years. But "fully fund" is a rather vague concept - one that says nothing, for example, about whether issues such as inflation will be factored into those five annual installments. And what happens to the programs in question five years from now, when the federal government - beset by the legacies of war, recession, and the savings and loan bailout- sneyland president's fairy tale vision housing, there are more than 170,000 families on the waiting list for public housing in New York City alone. Given the deepening recession, that list - and waiting lists for other benefit programs - will only grow longer. Bush's solution is to eliminate a whopping 238 domestic programs - including many unemployment benefits and federal funding for numerous school districts, libraries, and foster care programs. At the same time, the budget has earmarked $2 billion for a space station and $4.6 billion for Star Wars - a 58 percent increase. Neither space nor defense should take prece- dence over the domestic, human needs which gov- ernment on all levels in this country is increasingly ignoring. This is not to say that all domestic programs should escape the axe. But Bush, with his custom- arily stunning ability to make the wrong choices, is beefing up the very domestic programs that should be cut and gutting those that should be saved. For example, there is no need for the $71 billion allotted for research, especially when one consid- ers that two-thirds of that total is budgeted for military research. An even more obscene aspect of Bush's domes- tic proposals involves the budget's 17.5 percent pay raise for Congress and 9 percent pay raise for the White House office that cobbled the budget together. Bush's bribe to Congress is a microcosm of what the budget as a whole is all about: the poor must once again tighten their belts while the fat cats get fatter, just as the poor must go fight in the Gulf while the fat cats rake in the profits. This process is unfair, and it needs changing. It is time for a peoples' budget - one which reflects priori- ties dictated by the "American way of life" as most Americans actually live it. s aim at nation's cities as well might well be even more broke than it is today? Such questions take on an even sharper focus when looking at who benefits from the specific programs on Bush's menu. More than 80 percent of them -including community development grants and programs geared toward housing assistance, child care, and inner-city education - are cur- rently earmarked for people with low-incomes. America's poorhave never been high on Bush's agenda, and hence it is not surprising - to quote Representative Leon Panetta (D-Ca.) - that the only thing the menu programs have in common is that Bush's Budget Director Richard Darman spent last fall griping "about every one of them." Hence Bush's proposal is less a means to democratize these programs than a preparation for their even- tual elimination. It is no wonder, then, that the nation's mayors are up in arms about Bush's proposal; they should be. As currently laid out, it would give the states complete discretion over how to spend the money in question-meaning, potentially, that they could choose to spend money specifically designed for social welfare programs on debt relief or road construction rather than their own poor. This is not democracy in the name of the people, but, like Bush's overall budget, another way of stealing from the people while invoking their name. To the Daily: The meal plan reform reported in the Daily ("Meal plan reform offers flexibility" 2/11/91) offers welcome changes. At last, we won't have to pay for meals we don't eat. But before students rejoice in this reform, they should look very carefully at some of the changes. For example, students who only use Entree Plus will, according to the story, now have to pay a hefty fee just for eating at the dorm cafeterias. Students will have to pay so much because, as David Foulke, associate director for Housing business affairs, says in the story, people who use Entree Plus solely "...should share in the cost of running the residence hall because those units are provided for room and board." However, don't the inflated prices of meals cover these costs? And why should people who don't live in the dorms pay for those who do? Another big concern to students should be the fact that only four dorms, according to the story, will definitely be open on the weekend. Is meal flexibility Students wait in line for food at the West Quad cafeteria. New meal plan reforms hope to restructure the current food service. really worth the chaotic over- crowding that will result? The new meal plan may well be worth the weekend over- crowding and the expenses to Entree Plus users. But before students jump to praise the Don't change Nuts n' Bolts To the Daily: I would like to address my comments to Judd Winick concerning his cartoon strip "Nuts n' Bolts." He shouldn't be a wimp! Even Lumus wouldn't ask people how he was doing. He should just keep doing what he wants to do with his cartoon strip. Would Hollander or Trudeau care what people like or hate about their strip? John Woodford "Zap the Dude" To the Daily: For 19 years, regents and presidents have actively resisted attempts to add "sexual orienta- tion" to regental bylaw 14.06, which currently expresses the University's commitment to anti- discrimination "for all persons regardless of race, sex, color, religion, creed, national origin or ancestry, age, marital status, handicap or Vietnam-era veteran status." We find 19 years of opposition to basic human rights for lesbians, gay men and bisexual people to be astonishing. We are embar- rassed that the University's peer institutions, like Harvard, Yale, Princeton, MIT and the University of California, have already done what the regents and President Duderstadt currently refuse to do and that the University has thus become a model of Neanderthal prejudice. We find bigotry of any kind to be unacceptable at an American university. The enthusiasm expressed on "Zap the Dude Day" (1/30/91) shows that most of the commu- nity agrees. Indeed, we found policy, they should take a hard look at both the strengths and weaknesses of the plan. Mikael Elsila LSA first-year student supporters in what some might think to be unlikely places (support came from some participants on the Michigan Review computer conference, for example), and we watched while fraternity men and sorority women, members of Michigan sports teams and others "Zapped the Dude" with us. We thank MSA for supporting our call to amend the bylaw with a call of their own. And we thank the Daily for its excellent and consistent front-page coverage of the widening effort to bring the University into the 20th century. What's next? We invite everyone to our 15 minute Valentine's Day Dance-In from 1:00-1:15 on the Diag. We welcome everyone, regardless of sexual orientation. Sam Kaufman Julie Delaurier COL.LG.. ..O.UN.....Support, This weekend brought more protests, more demon- strations, more outcry both for and against the con- tinuance of the conflict in the Persian Gulf. Supporters of American action and anti-war pro- testers have faced off, each group decrying the position of the other. But whether the people involved see it or not, there is a common theme on both sides. Everyone supports the men and women who are serving in the Middle East. One soldier's parent, in a television interview, was heard to say that anti-war protesters were sending the wrong messages to troops in the Gulf. If that's true, then the actions of the anti-war movement are being terribly misinterpreted. The troops should be heartened to see that their country and its democratic foundations are unshaken. They should be glad to see that America's citizens .rrv:.":.vv Yrv:.ttx':l a".x"." " .vvr." ".1 :". f r!. :. " :...tY.1V. r.t':r:^h'::r:i:.h":1::.:":."."r":':.:":.:'f.:':^:........rl.:"Ir::i:::.:::."."..:t":Irl::,h::^hr":.:':^ :.Vr.Yf.:":.h'::: r.::::".".:".'.1 :'.:'r:::.h"". r.l.. " "f. t":: J::Y "J: "Jlrrl :: rr: N: f" . " 1 f f.... r. ':":{".":".. f " " 1. .t.. Y.1V::1.":r: rrrl :' ::'::r1:": "rr": "1". Vh'J: Jr'J 1 . ..r. . ! ..f1. " ",1.f..LrN.t:.rA r.....1...t J: " :"".1":: r: Jrr r::l:. t":.ter:. ".1Y: Jr: Vr"1': "r: rrl Ylr.fI ".1W:rr.: ":r::. :. : "::. h"J::r:rf :" :+::: ': W: :S1 :{ti{" ..1. f. r 1" t ..t :.... f:. :"rrr:.t"Irr::r:.t .t :::. :.:":. :N:.:".'. :."J:. rJ::J::::.".".: ":"r :'! Y.rr.". 1 1 4" r Gulf war threatens people of color U.S. troops are exercising their right to think and to disagree and to debate the actions of the government. If this were no longer tolerated, this would not be the free society for which the soldiers fight. It is our position at the Lantern that no greater support for the troops could be expressed than the hope that they do not die. The soldiers fighting the war are not to be held responsible. They are faithfully carrying out the terms of an oath they took in good faith. They are the pawns in a game President Bush is playing. Our support for the troops is absolute. We have no malice or anger against those carrying out the policy. We are, however, at strict odds with the policy itself and in no way support the decisions of the policy-makers. Jan. 28, 1991, The Ohio State Lantern The Ohio State University People of Color Against the War is a new group of students of color and members of the surrounding Ann Arbor community that have been meeting for the past several weeks. We are out- raged at the Bush Ad- ministra- tion for dragging us into yet an- other racist and imperi- alist war, especially at a time w h e n money and I1 RS white Americans, only to return home to the same oppression they left - an oppression our peoples have known ever since our initial association with peoples of Euro- pean descent and their quest to rule the world. Citing the principle of self-de- termination, Bush projects himself and the U.S. government as guaran- tors of human rights throughout the world by launching a war against Iraq and the Iraqi people over the occupation of Kuwait. But we need to put this freedom-loving image in its proper historical context. Is this not the same government that implicitly accepts the 23-year Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza by continuing to give more than $3 million a day to the Israeli state? Is this not the same adminis- proposed budgets of Bush and Gov. John Engler, this government will again attempt to cut social services, child nutrition, financial aid and other programs as a declaration of war against the most disempowered members of our community. We must continue to struggle against these attacks in the tradition of resistance that our community demonstrated during the U.S. war in Vietnam and throughout history. Therefore, People of Color Against the War is continuing in our efforts to join with the sur- rounding Ann Arbor community in its opposition to this war. We have also issued 10 demands to the University, including ademand that it become a true alternative to the military for people of color and poor by eliminating racist admis- by Michael Wilson Nuts and Bolts (mm s~a~uwus - By Judd Winick r~. AN .V sicQ ST SEEM T-AT MY' STUDEN.A sAS W,..IA t.__1 S Rtf cMFa! w , .u r OAJ resources for food, housing, educa- tion. health care and other basic 0